The single greatest cause of warfare between 1550 and 1650 was?: A. economic competition.B. disputes over constitutional issues.C. international disputes over territory.D. religious rivalries.E. growing tensions between kings and nobles.

•Romantic Architecture is a rehashing of Gothic style

Revival of Past Styles:

Gothic & Romanesque revival.

“Neo-Gothic” architectural style.

Medieval ruins were a favorite theme for art and poetry.

Revival of Past Styles:

Gothic & Romanesque revival.

“Neo-Gothic” architectural style.

Medieval ruins were a favorite theme for art and poetry.

Winter Landscape with ChurchGaspar David Friedrich, 1811

Winter Landscape with ChurchGaspar David Friedrich, 1811

Music

•Music conveys emotion, also nationalistic

•Beethoven - Early romantic

•Chopin - highlights Polish songs

•Liszt - HUngarian music, best piano player of age

•Verdi - Italian opera singer

Romanticism + Nationalism

•Emphasizes cultural trad. and indepen.

•Johann Gottfried von Herder - urges Germans to study cultural lit.

•Giuseppe Verdi - Italians go wild for him!

•What is socialism???

•begins with idea that social ownership of property benefits all

•response to lassiez faire

Key socialists...•Count Henri de

Saint-Simon - general well being of poor

•Louis Blanc - workers should fight for suffrage

•Pierre Proudhon - Private property stolen from worker

•Charles Fourier - planned communities

How can we relate industrialism to

today?