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© StrataBridge 2012© StrataBridge 2012
The S&OP Control Paradox:
Folly in aVolatile World?
© StrataBridge 2012© StrataBridge 2012
The S&OP Control Paradox:
Babbage’s Analytical Engine in aniPad World?
© StrataBridge 2012© StrataBridge 2012
Some Structure & Thought-Provokers
The Case for ‘Agility’• So, what’s Agility anyway… and ‘VUCA’ – WTF?• It’s a ‘VUCA’ World… Some Insights• Most companies are compounding the situation
Contending with ‘VUCA’• The ‘Growth ⇆ Control Paradox’• Underneath it all… Three Laws• An Architecture for Growth against a ‘VUCA’
Backdrop
‘Joined-up Decision-Making’ for Growth• Where are you on the ‘Control ⇆ Growth’
Spectrum?• Some Implications and Questions for Decision-
Making
© StrataBridge 2012© StrataBridge 2012
Some Structure & Thought-Provokers
The Case for ‘Agility’• So, what’s Agility anyway… and ‘VUCA’ – WTF?• It’s a ‘VUCA’ World… Some Insights• Most companies are compounding the situation
Contending with ‘VUCA’• The ‘Growth ⇆ Control Paradox’• Underneath it all… Three Laws• An Architecture for Growth against a ‘VUCA’
Backdrop
‘Joined-up Decision-Making’ for Growth• Where are you on the ‘Control ⇆ Growth’
Spectrum?• Some Implications and Questions for Decision-
Making
© StrataBridge 2012© StrataBridge 2012
What’s in a name?
© StrataBridge 2012
VUCA
Some Insights…It’s a ‘VUCA’ World… WTF?
© StrataBridge 2012
© StrataBridge 2012
UCA
Some Insights…It’s a ‘VUCA’ World… WTF?
VVOLATILITY
© StrataBridge 2012
© StrataBridge 2012
CA
Some Insights…It’s a ‘VUCA’ World… WTF?
VUUNCERTAINTYVOLATILITY
© StrataBridge 2012
© StrataBridge 2012
A
Some Insights…It’s a ‘VUCA’ World… WTF?
VUCCOMPLEXITYUNCERTAINTYVOLATILITY
© StrataBridge 2012
© StrataBridge 2012
VUC
Some Insights…It’s a ‘VUCA’ World… WTF?
COMPLEXITYUNCERTAINTYVOLATILITY
AAMBIGUITY
© StrataBridge 2012
© StrataBridge 2012
VUCA
Some Insights…It’s a ‘VUCA’ World… WTF?
© StrataBridge 2012
© StrataBridge 2012
Beyond the Human impact…
Massive disruption on both sides of the
Demand and Supply sides of the economic equation, amplified by an increasingly interconnected world…
Some Insights…It’s a (naturally) ‘VUCA’ World…
© StrataBridge 2012
© StrataBridge 2012
‘99 ‘00 ‘01 ‘02 ‘03
10.00
20.00
30.00
‘94 ‘95 ‘96 ‘97 ‘98
Brent Crude
$/Barrel
Source: FT.com
‘VUCA’ – It affects us all…
Some Insights…
© StrataBridge 2012
© StrataBridge 2012
‘04 ‘06 ‘10‘08 ‘12‘03 ‘05 ‘07 ‘09 ‘11
20.00
60.00
50.00
40.00
30.00
100.00
90.00
80.00
70.00
110.00
120.00
130.00
140.00
‘94 ‘96 ‘00‘98 ‘02‘95 ‘97 ‘99 ‘01
Brent Crude
$/Barrel
Source: FT.com
‘VUCA’ – It’s amplifying…
Some Insights…
© StrataBridge 2012
© StrataBridge 2012
Dairy
‘04 ‘06 ‘10‘08 ‘12‘03 ‘05 ‘07 ‘09 ‘11‘94 ‘96 ‘00‘98 ‘02‘95 ‘97 ‘99 ‘01
100
300
250
200
150
400
350
50Oil
Meat
CerealsFood
Sugar
PriceIndex
(2003=100)
Source: Centre for Security Studies
– ETH Zurich
‘VUCA’ – It’s ‘Everywhere’…
Some Insights…
© StrataBridge 2012
© StrataBridge 2012© StrataBridge - 2010
There are many drivers; 20th Century Technology Adoption…
Source: Karl Hartig/WSJ
Television
Radio
Telephone
Computer
Some Insights…
© StrataBridge 2012© StrataBridge - 2010
Television
Radio
Telephone
Computer
Some Insights…20th Century Technology Adoption
© StrataBridge 2012© StrataBridge - 2010
Television
Radio
Telephone
Computer
Some Insights…The Context When S&OP Was Developed
© StrataBridge 2012
Some Insights…
78%8%...while only
plan to decrease itInnovation 2010 – BCG Report – April 2010
61%of companies planto increase their Innovation spending......
of CEOs expect their innovations will lead to significant new revenue opportunities over the next three years
Source: PwC, 14th Annual Global CEO Survey, 2011
The Internal Drive for Growth
© StrataBridge 2012
© StrataBridge 2012
Some Insights…
13% 13%
13%
10%
15%19%
14%
21%
23%
20%
17%
30%
11%
14%
15%
37%38%
20%
29%
10%
14%
17%
02007 2008 2009 2010 2011
10
20
30
40%
Increased share in existing markets
New product/service developments
New geographic marketsMergers and acquisitions
New joint ventures and/or strategic alliances
CEO’s are turning to new product and service development for GrowthPercentage of CEO’s on the main opportunity to grow their business in the next 12 months
Source: PwC, 14th Annual Global CEO Survey, 2011
© StrataBridge 2012
© StrataBridge 2012
How Common is Joined-Up Behaviour?
Only 37% said they had a clear understanding of what their organisation was trying to achieve and why.Only one in five was enthusiastic about the goals of their team and organisation.Only one in five said that they had a clear line of sight between their tasks and the goals of their team and organisation.Only 15% felt that their organisation fully enabled them to execute key goals.Only 20% fully trusted the organisation they worked for.
The 8th Habit: From Effectiveness to Greatness November 2004 Simon & Schuster
Stephen Covey in his book The 8th Habit, describes a poll of 23,000 employees drawn from a number of companies and industries. Here are the findings:
Or, put another way…
Some Insights…
© StrataBridge 2012
© StrataBridge 2012
Only 4 of the 11 players would know which goal
is theirs
Only 2 would care
Only 2 would know what position they play
and what they are supposed to do
And all but 2 players would, in some way, be competing against their
own team members rather than the
opposition© StrataBridge - 2012
© StrataBridge 2012
‘VUCA’ – How is it for you?
© StrataBridge 2012
Are you experiencing, or can you see the early signals of, 'VUCA' in your external environment?
Does your strategy call for increasing degrees of 'new stuff' - new products, new services, new channels, new markets/territories, new technologies, etc?
Yes
Yes
No
No
© StrataBridge 2012
‘VUCA’ – How is it for you?
© StrataBridge 2012
Are you experiencing, or can you see the early signals of, 'VUCA' in your external environment?
Does your strategy call for increasing degrees of 'new stuff' - new products, new services, new channels, new markets/territories, new technologies, etc?
Yes
Yes
No
No
You can check your e-mail now or be filling-in your expense form or something else useful… Keep improving what you’re doing and you’ll be fine! (Or will you?)
© StrataBridge 2012
‘VUCA’ – How is it for you?
© StrataBridge 2012
Are you experiencing, or can you see the early signals of, 'VUCA' in your external environment?
Does your strategy call for increasing degrees of 'new stuff' - new products, new services, new channels, new markets/territories, new technologies, etc?
Yes
Yes
No
No
You’ve obviously got some work to do, but as it stands you can dictate the pace… Make sure your strategy takes advantage of this; it won’t last forever!
© StrataBridge 2012
‘VUCA’ – How is it for you?
© StrataBridge 2012
Are you experiencing, or can you see the early signals of, 'VUCA' in your external environment?
Does your strategy call for increasing degrees of 'new stuff' - new products, new services, new channels, new markets/territories, new technologies, etc?
Yes
Yes
No
No
Wake-up! To quote Jack Welch:“When the rate of change on the outside exceeds the rate of change on the inside, the end is in sight”
© StrataBridge 2012
‘VUCA’ – How is it for you?
© StrataBridge 2012
Are you experiencing, or can you see the early signals of, 'VUCA' in your external environment?
Does your strategy call for increasing degrees of 'new stuff' - new products, new services, new channels, new markets/territories, new technologies, etc?
Yes
Yes
No
No
It’s time to review our strategic and operational planning and decision-making processes for ‘design overreach’. We’re in danger of taking them past the limits of what they were designed for!
© StrataBridge 2012© StrataBridge 2012
Some Structure & Thought-Provokers
The Case for ‘Agility’• So, what’s Agility anyway… and ‘VUCA’ – WTF?• It’s a ‘VUCA’ World… Some Insights• Most companies are compounding the situation
Contending with ‘VUCA’• The ‘Growth ⇆ Control Paradox’• Underneath it all… Three Laws• An Architecture for Growth against a ‘VUCA’
Backdrop
‘Joined-up Decision-Making’ for Growth• Where are you on the ‘Control ⇆ Growth’
Spectrum?• Some Implications and Questions for Decision-
Making
© StrataBridge 2012© StrataBridge 2012
Contending with ‘VUCA’The Growth Paradox…
The Pursuit of ‘Growth’The creation of new value for customers and shareholders, driving the need for new stuff – new products, new services, new markets, new business models, etc. – by definition, increasingly different from what we currently do…
The Desire for ‘Control’The focus on continuously tightening the grip on
how wedo things today – driving predictability and
productivity by fine-tuning our knowledge of, and control over, our existing business portfolio –
products, customers, channels, etc.
© StrataBridge 2012
“If everything seems in control;you’re just not going fast enough”Mario Andretti
The Growth Paradox…
© StrataBridge - 2012
© StrataBridge 2012© StrataBridge 2012
PERSPECTIVE
ENTROPY
CHANGE
Underneath it All3 Fundamental Laws that have shaped the StrataBridge approach…
© StrataBridge 2012
Law of
ChangeNo matter how hard you resist or deny it, things are going to change, often unpredictably so
Underneath it All…
© StrataBridge 2012
Law of PerspectiveIt all depends on ‘where you are coming from’
Underneath it All…
© StrataBridge 2012
Law of Entropy
Unless energy is
expended to
counter it, things
become random,
break-down,
over time
Underneath it All…
© StrataBridge 2012
© StrataBridge 2012
Cle
ar decisio
n rig
hts, in
tegrate
d p
rocesses a
nd
routin
es to e
nact stra
tegy
Joined-upDecisionMaking
An Architecture for Strategy Development, Deployment & Delivery…Against a VUCA Backdrop
capabilit
ies require
d to e
nable, a
ccele
rate
and sust
ain s
trate
gy
‘Big C’Capability
Individual, team, le
adership and
organisa
tional
Laws,Principles
& Balances
dia
logue
arou
nd s
trat
egic
ch
oic
es
at
all l
eve
ls
Ser
ies
of q
ues
tions/
conve
rsat
ions
to s
truct
ure
eff
ecti
ve
ongoi
ng
StrategicDialogue
Analyses, models and
directional examples to inform choices
Strategy‘Toolkit’
© StrataBridge 2012
StrategicDirection
Long Term Plan (e.g. 5-10 Years) – Context, fundamental choices and boundaries, combining clarity about where you are going and flexibility about how to get there
© StrataBridge 2012
Laws,Principles
& Balances
StrategicDirection
StrategicDialogue
‘Big C’Capability
Strategy‘Toolkit’Strategy‘Toolkit’
An Architecture for Strategy Development, Deployment & Delivery…Creating a Tightly Integrated ‘Eco-system’
© StrataBridge 2012
Joined-upDecisionMaking
© StrataBridge 2012© StrataBridge 2012
Some Structure & Thought-Provokers
The Case for ‘Agility’• So, what’s Agility anyway… and ‘VUCA’ – WTF?• It’s a ‘VUCA’ World… Some Insights• Most companies are compounding the situation
Contending with ‘VUCA’• The ‘Growth ⇆ Control Paradox’• Underneath it all… Three Laws• An Architecture for Growth against a ‘VUCA’
Backdrop
‘Joined-up Decision-Making’ for Growth• Where are you on the ‘Control ⇆ Growth’
Spectrum?• Some Implications and Questions for Decision-
Making
© StrataBridge 2012© StrataBridge 2012
ConsistencyStandardisationProceduralisation
ChangeInnovation
Experimentation
Process (People are there to ‘enact the process’)
People (Process provides ‘enough
structure’)
ObedienceComplianceCompetence
CreativityStretchPassion
Automate the Processes
Enable the People
Analytical ExerciseFixed Destination/Direct Route
Systemic InterventionOverarching
Direction/Course CorrectionMechanical
FormulaicWanting Answers
Organic Dialogue-
basedAsking
QuestionsData-drivenNumbers based
Insight-drivenAssumptions
based
?1+2=3
Efficiency Productivity
Agility Adaptability
Hierarchical and Centralised
Flat, Networked
and Distributed
© StrataBridge 2012
Learning, Competitive
Advantage & Resultsfuelled by…
Performance Beliefs…
Organisational Constructand Location of Power…
Approach to Strategy…
Decision-making Routines…
SupportingInformation Focus…
Results Driven Through…
Talent Hired For…
Technology used to…
Control
Growth
More VolatileMore Uncertain
New ‘Rules’
VolatileUncertainChanging ‘Rules’
External Environment - Competitor, Customer, Consumer Landscape &
Behaviour - & Macro Trends
StablePredictableConsistent ‘Rules’
VolatileUncertainChanging
‘Rules’
External Environment - Competitor, Customer, Consumer Landscape &
Behaviour - & Macro TrendsDecision-making
Contexts Mindsets
and Characteris
tics
© StrataBridge 2012© StrataBridge 2012© StrataBridge 2012
Control
Growth
Striking the ‘Right Balance’?
In general, how would you rank your organisational DNA on the 'Control-
Growth Spectrum’?
1 2 3 4 5
More 'Control’ More 'Growth’
About right
What do you need to strike the right balance to deliver your strategy and
desired business results?
© StrataBridge 2012© StrataBridge 2012
‘VUCA’ and Growth Drivers?
‘Control ⇆ Growth’ Balance?
Key questions to provide a platform for AgilityJoined-up Decision-making
Right Conversations?
Right Capabilities?
Pace, Experimentation and ‘Learning-by-doing’?
Does ‘VUCA’ represent a strategic threat or opportunity in
our environment and do we understand our drivers of growth? Are are these reflected in our Strategy,
Tactics and underpinning Assumptions and Plans?Are we ‘wired’ for Control or Growth? Are our internal
mindsets, processes, routines and behaviours synchonised with our external realities?
Do our decision-making processes and forums ask the right questions, bring together the right perspectives from across the business, and generate insight and
coherent actions? Do we have explicit development actions building organisational capability – Capability with a ‘Big C’ – to develop agility and use ‘VUCA’ to our advantage?Are we countering ‘VUCA’ with vision, understanding, clarity and agility, and accelerating results through an aggressive transition, rapid experimentation and
‘learning-by-doing’?
© StrataBridge 2012© StrataBridge 2012
‘VUCA’ and Growth Drivers?
‘Control ⇆ Growth’ Balance?
Key questions to provide a platform for AgilityJoined-up Decision-making
Right Conversations?
Right Capabilities?
Pace, Experimentation and ‘Learning-by-doing’?
© StrataBridge 2012© StrataBridge 2012
Some Structure & Thought-Provokers
The Case for ‘Agility’• So, what’s Agility anyway… and ‘VUCA’ – WTF?• It’s a ‘VUCA’ World… Some Insights• Most companies are compounding the situation
Contending with ‘VUCA’• The ‘Growth ⇆ Control Paradox’• Underneath it all… Three Laws• An Architecture for Growth against a ‘VUCA’
Backdrop
‘Joined-up Decision-Making’ for Growth• Where are you on the ‘Control ⇆ Growth’
Spectrum?• Some Implications and Questions for Decision-
Making
© StrataBridge 2012
… and over to Ed for some insight into how leading-edge technology can enable and
accelerate agility…