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By Wendy Yao
Premier Wen Jiabao met with Henry
Kissinger, Robert Rubin, Hank Paulson,
Bill Gates and other American economic,
financial and academic gurus at the
Waldorf-Astoria Hotel in New York on
September 22.
Wen Jiabao said at the reception
dinner: “It must be a joke if someone said
there would be some trade disputes
between the United States and China before
the diplomatic relations was established 30
years ago; and it must be a joke as well if
someone said there is no trade dispute
between us when the Sino-US bilateral
trade volume has increased from 80.5
billion U.S. dollars in 2001 to 298.3 billion
U.S. dollars in 2009.”
Even Dr. Kissinger, one of the pioneers
for the establishment of Sino-U.S.
diplomatic relations, marveled at the rapid
growth of the economic relations between
over the past 30 years.
Thus, in spite of the economic
interdependence between the two
countries, unavoidably, there are many
conflicts and disputes. I believe that love-
hate would be the most accurate way to
describe the current U.S.-China
relationship.
The differences between Sino-U.S.
cultural heritage, political system,
economic structure and concepts inevitably
cause the current trade and other frictions,
which we should not cry about or make a
big fuss over. Instead, we should realize
that Sino-U.S. economic relations, rather
than expedient measures, are based on the
complementary interests of the world’s
largest developed economy and the largest
developing economy.
Continued on page 2...
By Edison Yin
Google China, founded in 2005, a subsidiary of
Google. Inc. — the world's largest internet searching
engine company—ranks as the number 2 search
engine in the People's Republic of China, after Baidu.
In 2005, a Chinese-language interface was developed
for the Google.com website. In Jan 2006, Google
launched its China-based Google.cn search page with
results subject to censorship by the Chinese govern-
ment.
In Mar 2009, China blocked access to Google’s
Youtube site; while access to other Google online
services is denied to users on an ad hoc basis.
In Jan 2010, Google announced that they and
other US tech companies had been hacked by some-
one from Chinese Mainland and that Google is no
longer willing to censor searches in China and may
pull out of the country.
On March 23, 2010 at 3 a.m. Hong Kong Time
(UTC+8), Google started to redirect all search queries
from Google.cn to Google.com.hk. (Google Hong
Kong), thereby bypassing Chinese regulators and
allowing uncensored Simplified Chinese search
results. As a special entity recognized by internation-
al treaty, Hong Kong is vested with independent judi-
cial power and not subject to most Chinese laws,
including those requiring the restriction of free flow
of information and censorship of international materi-
als.
Google claimed that they moved out of China
mainland based on three facts—first, the company
could no longer run under the censor system estab-
lished by Chinese government considering its busi-
ness ethical purpose; second, Google claimed that it
had been being attacked by hackers from China main-
land, and also Google dropped a hint that the attacks
might be well organized by Chinese government; the
last but not the least, the total revenue of Google
China was no more than 3 percent of Google Inc. total
revenue in 2009. Google also condemned that among
all the governments they had ever dealt with, the
Chinese government runs the strictest and most inhu-
man censorship, so they chose to leave because
upholding their principles and making money where
difficult while coordinating with such a government.
Continued on page 2...
U.S. - China:
Love-Hate Trade Friction
The Stillman ExchangeMade possible by the generous support of the O’Brien Family WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER 13, 2010
The Official Business Publication of Seton Hall University
Google Abandons Chinese Market
S P E C I A L E D I T I O N
Private Equity is
Blooming in ChinaBy Annie Yu
Private Equity, (PE) which
involves investing in privately held
companies, has become a
promising industry in China. The
raised funds can consist of
institutional investors and
accredited investors who can
commit large sums of money for
long periods of time. Generally, PE
involves Development Finance,
Mezzanine Finance, Infrastructure,
MBO/LBO, Restructuring and
PEIP, etc.
PE originated in the U.S. As
early as 1976, Kohlberg Kravis
Roberts & Co., L.P.(KKP), was
established by co-founding
partners Jerome Kohlberg, Henry
Kravis and George Roberts. Now
PE has been developed
internationally for over 30 years
and has become one type of
significant financing, after Bank
Loan and IPO. Blackstone, KKR,
Carlyle, Bain, Apollo, TPG,
Goldman, and Merrill Lynch are
among the top of thousands of PE
corporations globally.
In recent years, China has
persistently kept an open-door
policy, which provides a
comfortable environment for
China’s industries. With China’s
rise and increasing economic
development, enterprises further
demand more capital to update
industry, optimize enterprise
structure and globalize brand
development; at the same time, due
to the fierce competitions in Euro
and U.S. Markets, more and more
overseas PE corporations focus on
China. Referred to as ‘PE Hot’, the
naming of the rising trend in China
sufficiently demonstrates PE has a
large potential. According to the
related statistics, overseas PE
raised funds of $5.56 billion by
investing in 31 companies in China
at the early half year of 2006; in
2008, 51 overseas PE firms raised
over $60 billion funds, which was
a 71.9 percent increase compared
to the raised amount in 2007.
However, China is still
encouraging more and more
overseas PE management firms on
board.
Although PE has a bright
future in China, with a high rate of
return at over ten or even twenty
times, overseas investors shall be
cautious about certain existing
problems. Mr. Shao Bingren, team
leader of China’s PE Funds
Association mentioned in 2010
China’s PE Fund Development
Forum the five major problems in
the field of China’s PE were: 1,
matching laws and regulations
were lacking; 2, how to guide and
inspect PE field was not clear; 3,
accredited investors and capital
inflows were restricted; 4,
Professionals were short of; and 5,
channels of investments were
limited. Tim Jenkinson, Director of
PE Research Institute of Oxford
University, expressed that China’s
PE market was just at the
beginning stage and not mature
enough currently. The high rate of
return would not last with the
mature markets forming step by
step, but 3 times rate of return in
the future was reasonable.
However, this is still a golden
period for U.S. PE management
firms to pursue business in China.
Contact Annie Yu [email protected]
Photos courtesy of Chinanews.com and designed by Herbert Chao Xu
On September 22, Chinese Premier Wen Jiabao met with U.S. President Barack Obama in New York
Chinese citizens place bouquets of flowers at Google's Chineseheadquarters after Google announced it may leave the country
Photos courtesy of foreignpolicyblogs.comand designed by Herbert Chao Xu
The Stillman ExchangePAGE 2 WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER 13, 2010
...continued from page 1
I think the three reasons should be
interpreted like this—first, there was no
proper leader for Google China any
more after Kaifu Li (former CEO)’s
resigning; second, the totally different
regulations and judicial system caused
Google suffering, like sitting on a bed
of nails; and the last, Google China kept
suffering from financial crisis, which
annoyed the headquarter of Google Inc.
Despite of all kinds of politics that
might hide behind the whole event, I
believe Google’s leaving China was an
irresponsible and inhuman action, and a
totally opposite movement against its
principles and its mission for the
following reasons.
One of the principles that Google
insists is to release truth and wisdom
that people query. China has 1/6 of the
world’s population, which means when
you abandon the market in China, you
lock 1/6 of the world’s people out of
your door of truth. Leaving such a huge
amount of people with the possibility
that they might never know the truth for
many events that are happening all over
the world cannot be labeled as “ethical”
or “responsible”.
In another perspective, the very
first mission and liability of a
corporation to its stakeholders should
be maximizing its benefit. Although
Google China only occupies no more
than 30 percent of the searching engine
market in China, while Baidu holds
about 60 percent, Google still earned
more than 300 million USD from China
in 2009, and the total revenue of Google
China in 2010 is promising to be 600
million USD (according to Morgan’s
statistics). On the other hand, China is
the biggest market in the 21 century,
including IT business. Different
regulations and judicial systems are just
different ways to operate. Great
corporations, such as Microsoft and
GM, always know how to keep
increasing their revenue in China while
changing strategies and policies to deal
with Chinese government.
Take a serious look at China—with
all of the endeavors in the last 30 years,
China has been trying so hard to find a
way to prosperity and strength with
achieving the so-called socialism with
Chinese characteristics and a socialist
market economy. However, it turns out
that there is no way to success while
ignoring the power of a free market and
a precise judicial system, even for
socialism. So it began to change. As a
world’s biggest internet search engine
company, Google is supposed to be a
great leader both on inspiring wisdom,
releasing the truth, making life easier,
and setting a wonderful ethical
example. Compromise isn’t always bad,
especially when you are doing business
with someone that is far from behind
you.
Contact Edison Yin [email protected]
By Grace Xie
The popularity of the computer and
the arrival of information age gave birth
to e-banking. According to the Basel
Committee for Banking Supervision,
“E-banking is based on technology that
by its very nature is designed to expand
the “virtual” geographic reach of banks
and customers without necessarily
requiring a similar “physical”
expansion.”
In China, e-banking started in the
mid 1990’s. In October 1997, the
Industrial and Commercial Bank of
China established its home page on the
internet to promote the financial
services and provide operational
guidelines for network users. On March
6, 1998, the Bank of China successfully
conducted its first electronic trading.
After the year 1999, all of the major
banks were working to speed up the
process of e-banking.
At present, e-banking is developing
quickly in China; up to the end of 2009,
the number of active users of e-banking
(logged in the e-banking over the past
year) was 58 million. E-banking
transaction volume is 354.1 trillion
Yuan.
As a new form of banking
organization, e-banking started late in
China, and is faced with some major
risks such as technical risk, operational
risk, legal risk and reputation risk. To
control the risks and accelerate the
development of e-banking, we can learn
from the experience of the United
States. By enhancing R & D, perfecting
rules and regulations, strengthening
administrative supervision and
improving self-discipline awareness and
the quality of employees, we can create
a harmonious China-style “diminishing
control network” model, which can
control and manage risk separately from
the national, industry and enterprise
level.
Contact Grace Xie [email protected]
By Ye Tao
Time has gone by so quickly.
I’ve been America for one month.
America is so different from China.
Sometimes, America makes me feel
anxious, confused and homesick.
However, I’m looking forward to
new experiences and surprise with a
positive outlook. I’m ready to take
on challenges and face this new
stage.
Seton Hall left me with a first
impression, which was not the archa-
ic buildings, charming landscape and
advanced teaching facilities. It is the
people and culture of campus that
makes it special. The teachers and
students are so friendly and welcom-
ing. They help me with my prob-
lems, with patience and understand-
ing. They display patience when
helping you with your problems,
which is encouraging when I do not
speak English fluently. They are so
polite when helping me and always
do so with smile on their face. Every
little thing that people do for me at
Seton Hall, for example, holding the
door open for me, demonstrates the
benevolence of the human spirit at
Seton Hall.
As a freshman, there are some
inconveniences to daily life, but with
the care of professor Yin and my
Chinese brothers and sisters, I am
able to overcome my struggles and
have adjusted to life as a Seton Hall
student and an American. They have
become my second family and wel-
come me with open arms. When I
become a sophomore and a new
international student takes my place,
I hope to be as good of a sister as my
current brothers and sisters have
been to me. It takes a certain mind-
set to be able to conquer your fears
and to look at life with a positive out-
look. The biggest difficulties we
faced were speaking English fluent-
ly, being able to wander far from
campus, and blending in with
Americans. Smaller problems
include: getting a debit card, choos-
ing cell phone plans, and even I did
not know how to buy books from
Amazon.com. When I arrived in
America, I felt nervous and con-
fused, but I stayed calm and have a
good mind-set. I am thankful that I
went through the troubles that I did
so I could learn from them and my
mistakes. It is not about the destina-
tion but the journey it takes to get
there; I learned that it is important to
stay calm under pressure. I must stay
strong and adapt to an American
environment. Complaining will
make you miserable and prohibit
your growth.
Life is a journey that takes
patience to travel from a naïve child
to a mature adult. I believe that my
study abroad will be a precious part
of my life. We are the first to pursue
a bachelor’s degree as well as the
first ambassadors of our country.
Right now, I need to study hard and
to improve my over all well-being.
It’s important that I dare to dream. I
hope that every student will pursue
their dreams.
Contact Ye Tao [email protected]
Speaking from the Heart
Google Abandons Chinese Market
The Stillman ExchangeThe Official Business Publication of
Seton Hall University
Editorial BoardEditorial Board
Managing EditorIan Mehok
Assistant Managing EditorsMargaret Reilly
Li Duan
Special Edition English EditorMargaret Reilly
Special Edition Chinese EditorHerbert Chao Xu
Special Edition PhotographerSimon Xin He
Faculty AdvisorsMichael Reuter, M.B.A.
Jason Yin, Ph.D.
E-mail [email protected]
Website http://www.stillmanexchange.com/
AboutThe Stillman Exchange is the firstundergraduate-published business
newspaper in the United States. TheStillman Exchange is published on abi-weekly basis from the Center for
Securities Trading and Analysis in theW. Paul Stillman School of Business
at Seton Hall University.
E-banking Sees Success in China
Jubilee HallThe home for the Stillman School of Business
...continued from page 1
Therefore, conflicts are not
necessarily a bad thing, indicating a
pessimistic future of the bilateral
relations. Instead, they simply mean
more opportunities and challenges.
Rather than trying to avoid or
exaggerate the conflicts, we should try
to develop Sino-U.S. relations by
resolving the trade frictions actively.
The two nations will eventually become
intimate partners and competitors as
well when these challenges are met.
Premier Wen Jiabao stressed, “The
mutual trust and cooperation benefit
both, and the confrontation and
suspicion are adverse.” Thus, the trade
frictions between the two countries
should not be upsetting. The major
barriers between the two countries have
been removed before as early as 30
years, and the common interests
between them far more outweigh their
differences.
We should realize that the Sino-U.S.
relations concern the benefits of not
only the two countries and but also the
rest of the world. Now there’s no reason
for us to backpedal due to the frictions;
instead, we should turn hate to love in
the process of conflict resolution and
step up the relationship into a
honeymoon period with full
cooperation.
Contact Wendy Yao [email protected]
U.S.-China: Love-Hate Trade Friction
Photo courtesy of Simon Xin He
记者 姚欣宙
2010年9月22日, 温家宝总理
在纽约华尔道夫饭店与基辛格、
鲁宾、保尔森、比尔•盖茨等美国
经济、金融和学术界权威人士座
谈。
在欢迎晚宴上,温家宝说:
“30年前中美建交时,如果说中
美贸易会出现摩擦,那一定会是
一个笑话。如今中美两国双边贸
易额从2001年的805亿美元增长到
2009年的2983亿美元,如果说现
在两国间不存在贸易摩擦,那也
会是一个笑话。”
自中美建交后两国经济的高
速发展,连中美建交的开拓者基
辛格博士都感叹不已。至此,两
国相互依存,在利益上谁都离不
开谁,但同时又充满着矛盾与冲
突,有时还剑拔弩张,以制裁相
威胁。如果用爱恨交加来形容目
前的中美关系,我看实在确切不
过了。
中美两国文化传承,政治体
系和经济结构不同,观念也不尽
相同,因此出现今天的这些贸易
纠纷和冲突在所难免。我们不应
大惊小怪,更不用小题大做,反
而应当看到中美经济关系是建立
在世界上最大的发达国家和最大
的发展中国家的利益互补的基础
之上,而不是权宜之计。
未完... 详见第4页
The Stillman ExchangeMade possible by the generous support of the O’Brien Family 2010年10月13日 星期三 第4期
The Official Business Publication of Seton Hall University
S P E C I A L E D I T I O N
西 东 大 学 商 学 院 官 方 出 版
私募业在中国迅猛发展记者 余春洋
私募股权投资是对非上市
公司进行的股权投资,或者上
市公司非公开交易股权的一种
投资方式。其募集基金的来源
可以是机构投资者,社会不特
定公众;或采取非公开发行方
式,向有风险辨别和承受能力
的机构或个人募集。广义的私
募股权投资包括发展资本,夹
层资本,基本建设,管理层收
购或杠杆收购,重组和合伙制
投资基金等。
私募(PE)起源于美国。
早在1976年,华尔街著名投资
银行贝尔斯登的三名投资银行
家合伙成立了KKR,这是最早
的从事私募的公司。如今私募
股权在世界范围内经历30多年
的历史,在很多发达国家成为
了仅次于银行贷款和首次公开
募股的重要融资手段。黑石、
KKR、凯雷、贝恩、阿波罗、
德州太平洋、高盛、美林等机
构从全球数千家私募股权投资
公司中脱颖而出,成为行业中
的佼佼者。
中国的崛起使经济迅猛发
展。中国政府持续推进改革开
放政策的同时,进一步加大改
革深度,升级产业、优化企
业、对外拓展品牌,使实体经
济有了发展的广阔空间和宽松
环境。在此培育优秀产业之
际,市场对资本需求极为旺
盛;与此同时,在市场竞争激
烈的欧洲和美国,投资人不断
寻求新的市场机遇,因此越来
越多的海外私募股权投资者将
目光转移到中国。近些年私募
股权投资在中国发展得如火如
荼,中国出现的“PE热”也充
分说明中国私募业的发展有巨
大潜力。据统计显示,在2006
年上半年,海外私募股权基金
在中国投资了共31个公司,投
资总额达到了55.6亿美金。到
了2008年,共有51只投资中国
大陆的私募股权基金,募资总
额达到600多亿美元,比2007
年全年募资额高出71.9%。尽
管如此,中国仍需要并鼓励和
欢迎更多的私募公司登陆并拓
展中国市场。
尽管私募在中国发展形势
良好,回报率高达十几倍甚至
二十倍,但前往中国从事私募
业务的海外投资人也要看到中
国市场存在的一定问题。中国
股权投资基金协会筹备组组长
邵秉仁在 “2010中国股权基金
发展论坛”上表示:“目前中
国私募行业存在配套法律法规
不完善,监管思路和监管方向
不明确,合格人和资金进入渠
道狭窄,缺乏专业人才,投资
渠道单一等问题”。牛津大学
私募研究所主任Tim Jenkinson
认为:“中国的私募市场还处
于早期阶段,不很成熟,随着
资金市场的不断成熟完善,高
额的回报率不会持久”。但他
相信“未来回报率有望从十几
倍回报状态中逐渐下降;长期
看3倍的回报率是比较合理
的”。但不管怎样,对于想进
入中国做私募业务的美国企
业,现阶段仍是一个进入的好
时期。
联系 余春洋[email protected]
9月22日,中国国务院总理温家宝在纽约与美国总统奥巴马举行会晤
照片转自中新网 由徐超编辑
中美:贸易摩擦 爱恨交加
记者 尹鹏飞
谷歌中国成立于2005年,是谷歌这个
世界第一网络搜索引擎的子公司。谷歌中
国在中国市场排名第二,仅次于百度。
2005年,谷歌国际页面上首次出现了中文
版页面。2006年一月,谷歌启用了总部设
于中国大陆的Google.cn搜索网页,其搜索
结果受中国政府所设审查机制控制。
2009年三月,中国政府封锁了谷歌旗
下Youtube视频网站在中国大陆的路径;谷
歌的其他网上服务也相继被变相封锁。
2010年一月,谷歌发表声明声称他们
与其他一些美国科技公司均遭到了来自中
国大陆的黑客袭击,并且表示不愿再接受
中国政府对其搜索结果的审查控制,否则
将会考虑退出中国市场。
北京时间2010年3月23日凌晨3点,谷
歌开始将所有在Google.cn上的搜索需求全
部转到Google.com.hk(服务器在香港),
以此来规避中国大陆法规并且用简体中文
显示所有搜索结果。在中国一国两制政策
作用下,香港拥有独立的司法体系并且不
受绝大部分中国大陆法律约束,包括那些
禁止在网络上随意流通受审查的国际信息
的法律法规。
谷歌声称他们退出中国大陆市场这一
举动基于三个事实:第一,处于其自身商
业伦理目标考虑,谷歌无法继续在中国政
府的审查机制下运行;第二,谷歌和一些
其他的美国科技公司均遭受到了来自中国
大陆的黑客袭击,谷歌暗示这些袭击很可
能是中国政府幕后策划的;最后也是最重
要的一点,2009年谷歌中国的年收入占谷
歌全球年收入的比例小于3%。谷歌同时表
示,在其所有合作过的政府中,中国政府
的审查机制是最严格和最不人道的,所以
谷歌宁愿退出该市场也不愿意与这样一个
政府合作谋取收益。
未完... 详见第4页
浅 析 谷 歌 中 国 退 出 大 陆
收到谷歌欲退出中国的消息后,市民献上鲜花表示留念
照片转自 foreignpolicyblogs.com
由徐超编辑
The Stillman Exchange4 2010年10月13日 星期三
...接第3页
我个人也从三个角度看待谷
歌所称这三个事实:第一,李开
复(谷歌中国前任首席执行官)
辞职后,谷歌中国没有了合适的
人选领导其继续前进;第二,完
全不同的法律法规,司法体系和
审查机制让谷歌如坐针毡;最
后,谷歌中国长期受财政危机影
响,谷歌总部对此非常恼火。
抛开政治不谈,我相信谷歌
离开中国大陆这一举动是不负责
任和不人道的,并且这一举动完
全背离了其公司的伦理原则和商
业目标。理由如下:
谷歌一直坚持的伦理原则之
一即是启发大众智慧,告知大众
真相。中国人口占世界人口的六
分之一,这也就意味着如果谷歌
放弃了中国市场,它也就把世界
六分之一的人口锁在了真相大门
的门外。将数量如此庞大的一个
群体放弃,是他们失去了原本有
的了解身边和世界所发生事件的
真相的机会,这不能叫做有道德
和负责任。
从另一个方面考虑,一个企
业最为首要的责任和使命即是使
利益相关者的利益最大化。虽然
谷歌在中国只有不到30%的市场
占有率,远远落后于百度的60%,
但是根据摩根的统计,2009年谷
歌在中国的年收入仍然达到了
3亿美金,2010年更是有望达到
6亿美金。而且中国是21世纪最
大的市场,包括信息产业。不同
的法律法规和司法体制代表的仅
仅是另外一种运营模式。像微软
和通用这种伟大的企业在与中国
政府打交道的时候往往知道如何
改变自己的政策和策略,既能够
保证在中国的年收益逐年稳步提
高,又不会背离自身的商业目标
和伦理诉求。
我们再认真地考虑一下中
国,改革开放30年以来中国所做
的所有努力都是想要找到一条通
往繁荣富强的路,这条路被中国
政府定义为具有中国特色的社会
主义道路,其特点就是中国特色
社会主义和社会主义市场经济。
然而,事实越来越明显地告知中
国政府:倘若忽视自由市场和严
谨的司法体系的力量,任何一种
社会形态,包括社会主义,都是
不可能繁荣富强的。所以,作为
全球最大的网络搜索引擎公司,
谷歌应该成为一个伟大的领导
者。这位领导者启迪智慧,披露
真相,使生活更便捷,为其他公
司和社会团体树立起一个道德榜
样。妥协并非总是坏事,尤其当
你与一个和你相差甚远的人在商
业的道路上共进退的时候。
联系 尹鹏飞[email protected]
记者 陶冶
时光如白驹过隙,不经意间,
我已经来美国一个月了。这个完
全的陌生的国度,带给了我许多
的期待、惊喜,当然也伴随着迷
惘和无助的泪水。诚然,我会保
持着一颗积极的心态和感恩的心
境去迎接这个全新的舞台。
西东大学给我的第一印象不
是古老典雅的教学建筑,不是幽
静闲适的校园环境,也不是现代
先进的教学设施,而是学校中隐
约透露出的校园文化底蕴气息。
尤其打动我的是,学校里的每一
位师生都非常友好。尽管我英语
说的不够流利,但他们会耐心地
倾听并解决我的每一个问题;他
们永远都是面带微笑的对我说
“You are welcome”;他们会
在不经意间为我撑起快要关上的
门。一点一滴无不流露出学校的和
谐,彰显了学校人文关怀的精神。
起初,初来乍到的我们在生
活上遇到很多不便。在尹教授的
关心和教导下,在学长和学姐的
指导帮助下,在我们自身的共同
努力下,我们的学习生活现在已
经逐步走向了正轨。在这里,我
想对你们说“谢谢你们对我们的
关心和帮助”。因为你们,让我
感觉到了家的温暖,让我觉得不
再孤单,更让我感受到了无私奉
献的力量。我也对自己说:“以后
等我成为学姐的时候,我也一定
会尽自己最大的努力来帮助新生
的。”
万事开头难嘛!在美国的这
一个月,最大的收获不是英语能
力的提高,不是领略了异国风情
和文化,也不是交到了各国的朋
友。对我来说,收获的是一种面
对逆境的心态,是一种必须要改
变自己去适应环境的能力。我们
遇到了很多的困难,大到:语言
不流利、出行不方便、很难融入
真正美国同学的活动中,小至:
办银行卡,选择手机套餐甚至是
从网上买书。我也一度很烦躁,
很着急。可是,静下心来想想,
我依然很感谢这些生命中的绊脚
石般的经历。是你让我明白了,
欲速则不达,拥有一份平静的心
态,冷静的解决每一个困难,未
来,一切都会好起来。是你让我
明白了,弱者等待环境,强者适
应并创造环境。是你让我明白了,
抱怨只会蒙蔽你的双眼,迷惑你
的心智,阻碍你的成长。是你让
我明白了,学生就是要脚踏实地
学习。更是你,锻炼了我待人处
事的能力和面对困难的勇气。
人生就是一段旅程,是一段
青涩走向成熟的旅程。而我相
信,在美国的求学生活也一定
会成为我最珍贵的经历。我们是
来西东大学的第一批本科生。
“第一届”也意味着我们将肩
负着更光荣的使命和承担更大责
任。不断充实自己,努力学习是
我们目前最大的任务。
“承载梦想,风雨兼程”。
愿与所有的同学一齐共勉!
联系 陶冶 [email protected]
心之笛声——留美小记
浅 析 谷 歌 中 国 退 出 大 陆The Stillman ExchangeThe Official Business Publication of
Seton Hall University
编辑组编辑组
总编辑Ian Mehok
副总编Margaret Reilly
Li Duan
特刊英文编辑Margaret Reilly
特刊中文编辑Herbert Chao Xu
特刊摄影师Simon Xin He
指导教师Michael Reuter, M.B.A.
Jason Yin, Ph.D.
网址http://www.stillmanexchange.com/
关于The Stillman Exchange是美国第一份
由大学生出版的商务报纸。The Stillman Exchange是在西东大学W. Paul 斯德尔曼商学院证券交易分析中心编辑并出版的双周刊报纸。
记者 谢亚楠
随着计算机的普及以及信息
化时代的到来,网络银行应运而
生。根据巴塞尔银行监管委员会
的定义,“网络银行通过借助计算
机和互联网等技术手段,为客户
提供了突破时空限制的服务。”
在我国,网络银行起步于20
世纪90年代中期。1997年10月,
中国工商银行在因特网上建立银
行主页,向外界宣传中国工商银
行的金融服务业务,为网络用户
提供业务指南。1998年3月6日,
中国银行成功地进行了第一笔电
子交易。1999年后各大银行纷纷
都加快了网上银行的工作进程。
目前,我国网上银行业务迅速发
展:截至2009年底,我国网络银
行活跃用户数量(过去一年内登
陆过网上银行)为5800万。网络
银行的交易量达354.1万亿元人
民币。
作为一种新型的银行组织形
式,我国网络银行的发展起步较
晚,面临着诸如技术风险、操作
风险、法律风险和信誉风险等主
要风险。为了控制风险,加快我
国网络银行的发展与完善,可在
借鉴美国网络银行丰富经验的基
础上, 针对我国网络银行存在的
问题,增强技术研发,完善规章
制度,强化行政监督,加强行业
自律意识,提高从业人员素质,
积极营造内外环境相互协调发展
的运营模式,建立一个适合中国
国情的三位一体式“递减控制
网”,分别从国家层面、行业层
面和企业层面三个层次上寻求控
制和化解网络银行风险的具体对
策。
联系 谢亚楠[email protected]
中国网络银行逐步成熟
...接第3页
因此矛盾并不是件坏事, 其
存在并非证明两国关系的前途是
悲观的;相反,我们只是面临更
多的机遇及挑战。我们不应回避
或夸大矛盾,而是应该不断在解
决矛盾及摩擦中发展中美关系。
当这些挑战都迎刃而解的时候,
两国将成为更亲密的对手兼朋友
的伙伴关系。
温总理强调:“中美两国和
则两利,斗则俱伤;互信则进,
猜忌则退。”因此, 中美两国间
的贸易摩擦并不可怕,可怕的是
不能正确地对待。中美之间的铁
幕早在30年前已经打开,两国间
的共同利益远远大于分歧。中美
关系不仅关系两国利益,而且影
响着整个世界。现在我们没有任
何理由因为两国出现摩擦而去走
回头路,而应该在解决冲突的过
程中化恨为爱,共建双赢,将两
国推向全面合作的蜜月时期。
联系 姚欣宙 [email protected]
中美:贸易摩擦 爱恨交加Jubilee Hall
斯德尔曼商学院的教学办公楼
照片由 何鑫 提供