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The Subjunctive
with Verbs of EmotionChp. 4
The Subjunctive with Emotion Verbs
Note that the subjunctive sentences have two parts, each with a different subject, connected by the word que:
2 Clauses
Nosotros tememos que nuestros amigos desconfien de nuestras palabras.
Independent clause(stands on its own)Subject > Verb
Separated by the word “que”
Dependent clause (can’t stand on its own)Begins with the word “que.”
Indicative Verb
Subjunctive Verb
Subjunctive with Emotion Verbs
As you already know, we use the subjunctive after verbs indicating suggestions, desire, or demands.
The subjunctive is also used after verbs and impersonal phrases indicating emotion, such as:
Subjunctive with Emotion Verbs
Ojalá que (I hope that…) Temo que (I fear that…) Tengo miedo de que (I am afraid that…) Me alegro de que (I am happy that…) Me molesta que (It bothers me that…) Me sorprende que (It surprises me that…) Siento que (I feel that…) Es triste que (It´s sad that…) Es bueno que (It´s good that…)
The Subjunctive with Emotion Verbs
When the sentence has only one subject, we usually use the infinitive instead of the subjunctive.
The Subjunctive with Emotion Verbs
Siento no pasar (yo) más tiempo con mis amigas.
I feel like not spending more time with my friends.
Siento que ellas no pasen más tiempo conmigo.
I feel like they don´t spend more time with me.