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The Ultimate Strategic Plan Template Directions
PLEASE READ:
Directions are typed in red font throughout this document.These directions will guide you through creating a great strategic plan.
Should you want to print out your final plan to show others, and would like to remove all the directions, simply do a Replace as follows:
Select Replace from the Edit tab in Word, click “More” and then click “Format.” Then select “Font” and then in the “Font Color” section, select
the red font. Then select “OK.” That will replace all words in this document that are in red font with nothing, thus deleting them.
[Company Logo](if applicable)
[Company Name] STRATEGIC PLAN [Current Month], [Year]
[Name][Title]
[Company Name][Address 1][Address 2]
[City, State Zip]Tel: [ ]Fax: [ ]
Email: [ ]
CONFIDENTIAL
Table of Contents(To update, right click anywhere on this table and select Update Field)
I. Executive Summary...........................................................................................1
II. Elevator Pitch....................................................................................................5
III. Company Mission Statement............................................................................7
IV. SWOT..............................................................................................................9
V. GOALS............................................................................................................17
VI. Key Performance Indicators (KPIs)................................................................21
VII. Target Customers.........................................................................................23
VIII. Industry Analysis..........................................................................................25
IX. Competitive Analysis & Advantage................................................................27
X. Marketing Plan................................................................................................31
XI. Team..............................................................................................................38
XII. Operations Plan............................................................................................42
XIII. Financial Projections....................................................................................44
[Company Name] Strategic Plan
I. Executive Summary
Complete this section last. You will answer ALL of these questions in the document (and can thus simply copy and paste your answers here at the end).
Our Company Elevator Pitch is as follows:
Our Company Mission Statement is as follows:
Our Company’s key strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats are as follows:
Strengths:1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
Weaknesses: 1.2. 3. 4.5.
Opportunities: 1.2. 3. 4.5.
Threats:1.2. 3. 4.5.
[Company Name] Strategic Plan Page 1
The Top Opportunities that we will execute upon this year include:1.2. 3. 4. 5.
Our Company’s goals are as follows:
5 year goal:
1 year goal:
This quarter’s goal:
This month’s goal:
The following are the key performance indicators (KPIs) that we will measure and include in our dashboard:
Our target customers are:
The key customer needs we solve include:
Our market size is:
Key market trends include:
Our key competitors include:
[Company Name] Strategic Plan Page 2
Areas in which we have competitive advantage include:
Our key products/services and their unique selling propositions are:
Our key promotional tactics include:
We do/will do the following to maximize the lifetime value of our customers:
We have or will forge partnerships with the following organizations:
The following are the key members of our team and their key skill sets:
To execute on our opportunities, we will train and/or hire the following employees to gain the required skill sets:
[Company Name] Strategic Plan Page 3
As part of our Operations Plan, we will work on the following key projects within the next 12 months:
Our 5-Year top line financial projections are as follows:
[insert Summary Chart from P&L Projections Spreadsheet]
[Company Name] Strategic Plan Page 4
II. Elevator Pitch
An elevator pitch is a brief description of your business.
It is included in your strategic plan since your elevator pitch is both important to your business’ success, and should often be updated annually.
An elevator pitch got it’s name because you need to be able to describe your business succinctly and within the time it takes to travel from the ground to the top floor in an elevator.
A quality elevator pitch: Gets everyone in your company on the precise same page regarding
what your business is and what the key objectives are. Allows everyone in your company to give a concise and consistent
explanation of your business which leads to more customers.
The following questions will help you develop your elevator pitch.
1. What does your company do (start with phrases such as: we help, we provide, we manufacture, we offer, etc.)? _____________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2. Who does your company serve (who are your customers? teenagers? entrepreneurs, new parents, etc.)? ____________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
3. What key benefits do you offer your customers? (e.g., higher quality/more success, lower cost, more reliable, etc.)? _____________
[Company Name] Strategic Plan Page 5
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
4. Why is your company better than competitors? (e.g., even faster, less expensive, etc.)? What information gives your firm more credibility (e.g., track record)?
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
5. Is there a clear and clean business sector that your company fits into (e.g., restaurant, CPA firm, etc.)? _______________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
6. Combine the key information from Questions 1-5 into a 35 word or less statement that describes your business. Say it aloud to make sure it sounds good and makes sense. Tell it to friends to make sure they “get” it. Tell it to employees to confirm that they can repeat it back to you. Write it below.
Our Company’s Elevator Pitch:
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
[Company Name] Strategic Plan Page 6
Examples of Elevator Pitches: Growthink is a consulting and publishing firm that helps
entrepreneurs and business owners more successfully start, build and sell their companies. Since 1999, we have helped thousands of entrepreneurs achieve their goals.
Rick’s Bridal sells high-end wedding gowns and accessories to brides in New York City. For twenty years, Rick’s has served over 25,000 satisfied brides through our six locations.
[Company Name] Strategic Plan Page 7
III. Company Mission StatementA mission statement explains what your business is trying to achieve.
For internal decision-making, it helps as key decisions should be made with regards to how well they help the company progress in achieving its mission.
For internal (e.g., employees) and external (investors, partners, customers) audiences, the mission can inspire and get them excited to be part of what the company is doing.
Examples:
Google's mission is to organize the world's information and make it universally accessible and useful.
Kiva's mission is to connect people, through lending, for the sake of alleviating poverty.
A great mission statement can change over time, although the best ones may not:
Since 1901, Nordstrom’s mission has been to “offer the customer the best possible service, selection, quality and value.”
To create your mission statement, the critical thing is to figure out the one thing you are trying to do better than anyone else.
For example, a good mission statement could simply be to “be the best Italian restaurant in this town“ or “to provide the most environmentally-friendly cleaning products” or “to provide the highest-quality automotive service.”
1. Write down your proposed mission statement:
Our proposed mission statement:
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
Now judge your mission statement against these questions and modify it as appropriate:
[Company Name] Strategic Plan Page 8
Will it inspire you, your employees, potential investors, partners and/or customers?
Does it clearly state what your company does (broad mission statements like “we will be the best” have little value)?
Is it realistic/believable? (while you should think big, your mission must be achievable)
Is it in line with your company's values?
2. Based on these questions, improve your proposed mission statement as required, and write it here:
Our Mission Statement:
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
[Company Name] Strategic Plan Page 9
IV. SWOT
Great entrepreneurs use several techniques when assessing ideas. They start by separating strategic ideas from opportunistic ideas. While opportunistic ideas may bring in short-term revenues, strategic ideas drive the company closer to achieving its stated mission. As such, successful entrepreneurs weed out opportunistic ideas.
Successful entrepreneurs also judge new ideas by determining their feasibility and market potential. They conduct either formal or informal SWOT analyses, looking at the idea in the context of the company’s strengths and weaknesses, and in the context of market opportunities and threats.
Answer the following questions to conduct your SWOT analysis:
Our Company’s Key Strengths: ______________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
Our Company’s Biggest Weaknesses: ________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
Examples of strengths and weaknesses include:
Competitive (dis)advantages Reputation, market awareness Assets (such as equipment, cash on hand, etc.) People Experience Location Product quality Licenses/accreditations Processes/systems Culture/morale
[Company Name] Strategic Plan Page 10
Key Opportunities to Consider: ______________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
Key Threats We Face/Might Face: ____________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
Examples of opportunities and threats include:
Opportunities
Penetrating new markets and/or niches
Creating new products/services Exploiting competitors'
vulnerabilities Changing your unique selling
propositions Investing in employee training Hiring new employees Modifying your tactics Going after new joint venture
partnerships Finding new distributors
Threats
New political climates or legislation
New products or services offered by competitors
Competitors lowering their prices
Decreases in market demand New technologies developed by
others Key customers and/or
distributors leaving you Loss of key employees General economic downturns
Write in your strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats above. Then go through the SWOTBuilder™ exercise below to improve what you’ve done:
SWOTBuilder™ Exercise: Figuring out how can you and your business become “uniquely qualified to succeed.”
Think about and write down how you have unique qualifications in each of the following areas. Or, how you can gain unique qualifications in these areas. You do not need to be uniquely qualified in EVERY area, but the more, the better.
[Company Name] Strategic Plan Page 11
1. Products and/or Services : Do your product(s) and/or service(s) have key advantages over competing products and services (e.g., solves needs faster or better; is less expensive to deliver, etc.)?
Explain unique qualifications (then add to Strengths above): ____________________________________________________________
How could you gain more unique qualifications (then add to Opportunities above): ____________________________________________________________
2. Human Resources : Do your management team, employees, advisors or board members have special skills or relationships?
Explain unique qualifications (then add to Strengths above): ____________________________________________________________
How could you gain more unique qualifications (then add to Opportunities above): ____________________________________________________________
3. Location : Does your physical location or website address give you a unique ability to succeed?
[Company Name] Strategic Plan Page 12
Explain unique qualifications (then add to Strengths above): ____________________________________________________________
How could you gain more unique qualifications (then add to Opportunities above): ____________________________________________________________
4. Operational Systems : Do you have operational systems that allow you to outperform competitors (e.g., custom software to streamline operations)?
Explain unique qualifications (then add to Strengths above): ____________________________________________________________
How could you gain more unique qualifications (then add to Opportunities above): ____________________________________________________________
5. Intellectual Property (IP) : Do you have intellectual property that is unique (IP can relate to several of the other areas listed here such as your products, operational system, etc.)?
Explain unique qualifications (then add to Strengths above): ____________________________________________________________
[Company Name] Strategic Plan Page 13
How could you gain more unique qualifications (then add to Opportunities above): ____________________________________________________________
6. Timing : Are you the first to market in your space? Will the fact that you are first give you a long-term competitive advantage?
Explain unique qualifications (then add to Strengths above): ____________________________________________________________
How could you gain more unique qualifications (then add to Opportunities above): ____________________________________________________________
7. Customers : Do you have significant (or some) customer traction in certain markets (e.g., gained revenues or customers who are using your products or services)? Do you have unique customer retention strategies including barriers that influence customers not to leave you for competitors?
Explain unique qualifications (then add to Strengths above): ____________________________________________________________
[Company Name] Strategic Plan Page 14
How could you gain more unique qualifications (then add to Opportunities above): ____________________________________________________________
8. Marketing : Do you have unique qualifications in marketing? Do you have marketing skill sets (e.g., salesmanship, online marketing) that give you a competitive advantage in your market? Do you have exclusive relationships (e.g., exclusive partnerships, distributors, spokesperson) that give you competitive advantage?
Explain unique qualifications (then add to Strengths above): ____________________________________________________________
How could you gain more unique qualifications (then add to Opportunities above): ____________________________________________________________
9. Competition : Do your competitors have disadvantages (e.g., unionized workforce)? Is it difficult for competitors to enter your market (e.g., cost of entry; legal requirements to entry)? Are there things that you can do that your competitors simply cannot?
Explain unique qualifications (then add to Strengths above): ____________________________________________________________
[Company Name] Strategic Plan Page 15
How could you gain more unique qualifications (then add to Opportunities above): ____________________________________________________________
10. Other : What else about your company makes you uniquely qualified to succeed?
Explain unique qualifications (then add to Strengths above): ____________________________________________________________
How could you gain more unique qualifications (then add to Opportunities above): ____________________________________________________________
AssetOppBuilder™
To ensure that you have a complete list of Opportunities to consider going after, there is one more exercise for you to complete. This is the AssetOppBuilder™ Exercise.
The key to the exercise is this: most people think about opportunities mostly as they pertain to growing revenues and profits. The SWOTBuilder™ Exercise helped you figure out how your business can become “uniquely qualified to succeed.” The AssetOppBuilder™ Exercise builds on that and forces you to think about what additional assets that, when built, will add significant long-term value
[Company Name] Strategic Plan Page 16
to your company. Note that some assets, like developing a new product, could LOWER your annual profits, but are worth doing since longer term they will enable you to achieve your goals.
Define assets within the following categories that would add significant long-term value to your organization:
Customers (e.g., marquee customers, more customers): _______________
____________________________________________________________
Products (e.g., new product development): _________________________
____________________________________________________________
Distribution network (e.g., gaining more distributors): __________________
____________________________________________________________
Intellectual property (e.g., more patents, other IP): ____________________
____________________________________________________________
Location(s) (e.g., launching new locations): _________________________
____________________________________________________________
Reputation/brand (e.g., gaining more brand awareness): _______________
____________________________________________________________
Employee talent (e.g., hiring, training and retaining more employees): ____
____________________________________________________________
Financial savings (e.g., figuring out ways to lower costs): ______________
____________________________________________________________
Systems/processes (e.g., building systems and processes that lower costs and/or improve efficiency and/or consistency): _______________________
____________________________________________________________
Strategic Partnerships (e.g., gaining new partners): ___________________
____________________________________________________________
Other: ______________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
Other: ______________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
[Company Name] Strategic Plan Page 17
Add all of these opportunities to the “Key Opportunities to Consider” section above.
Choosing Your TOP Opportunities
In the next section, you will decide upon your company’s 5-year, 1-year, quarterly and monthly goals. Importantly, in determining your 5-year and 1-year goals, you will need to prioritize the Opportunities you listed above and determine which ones to go after.
So, look at your big list of “Key Opportunities to Consider” above. Then, choose those opportunities that you think will give you the greatest unique ability to succeed long-term, will drive revenues and profits, and that are most attainable based on your strengths. List those opportunities below.
The top Opportunities that we will execute upon include: ________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
[Company Name] Strategic Plan Page 18
V. GOALS
Setting and achieving goals is the hallmark of successful companies. The following GoalSetterPro™ questions and answers will allow you to quickly and easily set both long-term and short-term goals, and create and attain new goals as time goes on.
The key is to set SMART goals. SMART goals are goals that are:
Specific: your goals need to be very specific vs. being vague (e.g., we will complete development of one new product [specific] vs. we will work on one new product [vague])
Measurable: You should be able to measure whether you are meeting the goals or not (e.g., if you have a goal of improving customer service, you must have a way (for example customer surveys) to measure whether you achieved your goal or not).
Achievable and Realistic – making sure the objectives are achievable and realistic within the allotted time period (e.g., if your 5-year goal calls for you to generate $20 million in revenues in Year 5, it is unrealistic that you could generate $15 million in the next year).
Time-Bound – making sure you set a date by which the objectives will be achieved.
1. Our 5-Year Company Goals:
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
Examples of 5-Year Company Goals: Reach $X million in sales Control at least X% of market share in key markets Increase net income to X% of sales Sell our company for $X million Improve customer satisfaction level to X% satisfaction or more
[Company Name] Strategic Plan Page 19
Now that you have this big 5-year goal, you need to break it down into pieces, or shorter-term goals, that you and your team can accomplish. Each of these goals must further progress your company towards achieving your big vision.
2. Our 1-Year Company Goals:
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
Examples of 1-Year, Quarterly & Monthly Company Goals: Reach $X million in sales; grow sales by X% Retain X% of our current customers Gain X new customers Control at least X% of market share in key markets; grow to become the
number X player in the market (based on sales) Increase net income to X% of sales Improve customer satisfaction level to X% satisfaction or more Hire X new employees Train X employees Increase efficiency by X% Earn $X in net profit per share Contribute to the community by… Improve employee morale by X% by… Start development on X new product(s) Complete development on X new product(s) Forge X new strategic partnership(s) Get X new distributors(s) Etc.
[Company Name] Strategic Plan Page 20
3. Our Quarterly Company Goals:
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
4. Our Monthly Company Goals:
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
You now have a clear long-term Goal and Vision, and you know exactly what goals you need to accomplish in the next month, quarter and year to achieve this vision.
Importantly, at the end of each month, quarter and year, you and your team need to sit down and:
1) Assess the results of that period vs. your goals
[Company Name] Strategic Plan Page 21
2) If applicable, assess why certain goals were unmet, and how you can overcome that in future periods
3) Reset the next period’s goals as needed to reflect current realities
Set the dates of your next planning sessions below.
The date and time of our next monthly planning meeting is ________________.
The date and time of our next quarterly planning meeting is ________________.
The date and time of our next annual planning meeting is ________________.
[Company Name] Strategic Plan Page 22
VI. Key Performance Indicators (KPIs)
A financial dashboard is a series of numbers that you look at on a periodic basis to judge the financial health and the performance of your business AND to keep you focused towards achieving your goals. Your dashboard can be maintained in Microsoft Excel, online, or in any other program of your choosing.
Importantly, the financial dashboard allows you to always know what’s going on in your business, and alert you to problems before it’s too late. As you know, you cannot improve what you cannot measure, and you need to track your progress to make sure that you are always getting closer to achieving your goals. Your financial dashboard allows you to achieve these two objectives.
The key to your financial dashboard is the metrics that you decide to include in it. Another name for these metrics are your “KPIs” or Key Performance Indicators. As the name indicates, KPIs are the metrics that judge your business’ performance based on the success you would like to succeed.
Examples of KPIs that you might want to measure in your business include:
$ Sales/Revenues # of new customers # of subscribers # of PR mentions # of website visitors # of products manufactured Cost of Goods Sold Marketing costs Inventory levels
Accounts receivable Net income Cash Employee turnover New employee hires Payroll Key ratios: current ratio, quick
ratio, debt ratio, asset turnover ratio, sales/working capital ratio, etc.)
KPICreator™ Questions: Imagine there are 5 direct competitors in your business, and that you were given a blank check and the ability to buy any of these companies. And, as a result, each of these companies opened up their books to you? What key metrics would you look at for each company in determining which to buy/which would offer the greatest value? Each of these metrics should be KPIs in YOUR dashboard.
1. The following are the KPIs that we will measure and include in our dashboard:
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
[Company Name] Strategic Plan Page 23
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
2. Our dashboard will be updated _________________ (insert frequency such as daily, weekly or monthly) by _____________________ (insert person’s name who will be responsible for updating the dashboard).
Note that it is fine for specific KPIs to be updated with different levels of frequency (e.g., updating inventory levels daily, but updating sales only monthly). If this is relevant for your business, document the update frequency for each of your individual KPIs.
[Company Name] Strategic Plan Page 24
VII. Target Customers
Successful businesses solve the problems of their customers.
Google makes it easier and faster for customers to find information.
Tide cleans dirt from your clothes.
Crest whitens your teeth, prevents cavities, & makes your breath smell fresh.
This exercise will help you better understand your target market and identify new products or services to create.
1. Target Customers:
Who is your target customer? What are their demographics? How many potential customers exist?
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
2. Customer Needs:
What problems do your customers currently have? How big is the pain?
What are the key attributes they seek in a product or service? What is the relative importance of each of these attributes?
Are customer needs changing? Are there any relevant trends?
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
3. Customer Solutions:
How are customers currently solving these problems?
____________________________________________________________
[Company Name] Strategic Plan Page 25
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
4. Our Company’s Solution:
How does your company solve these problems?
___________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
5. Competitive Advantage:
How is your solution better than other solutions to these problems (competitors, customers doing it themselves, etc.)?
What will you doing during the upcoming period (e.g., quarter, year) to gain addition competitive advantage?
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
[Company Name] Strategic Plan Page 26
VIII. Industry Analysis
Your industry (or market) analysis:
Confirms that there is a market need for your products and/or services
Confirms that there is a substantial market size (so you can successfully grow)
Confirms that industry trends support your company’s strategy
Helps you identify new opportunities for success
The exercises below will guide you through answering the key Industry Analysis questions.
In finding the information for your Industry Analysis, generally you can easily find the following information in one of two ways:
1. Find an association in your industry (go to a search engine and type in “[your industry name] association” (e.g., “restaurant association”), find your association and then search the association’s website for research they’ve conducted on your industry.
2. Go to a search engine and type in “[your industry name] market size” (e.g., “restaurant industry market size”), or “[your industry name] market share” and review the results. In larger markets, you can also type in “[key industry competitor’s name] market share” and find great information.
1. Market Size
How big is the current market (dollars and units)?
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
2. Market/Industry Trends
How has the market size changed over the past 1 to 5 years?
What is the projected growth of the market in the next 1 to 5 years?
What factors will affect this growth? Changing regulatory conditions? Changing consumer needs? Etc.?
[Company Name] Strategic Plan Page 27
How does the growth (or decline) in the market support the viability of your company?
What modifications you can make to your business to better take advantage of these trends?
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
[Company Name] Strategic Plan Page 28
IX. Competitive Analysis & Advantage
Conducting your competitive analysis:
Defines your competition
Describes your competition and their strengths & weaknesses
Determines your current competitive advantages
Identifies new opportunities for competitive advantage
This CompetitionDominator™ exercise will guide you through completing this section of your strategic plan.
1. Defining who your competitors are:
Any company or action that solves your customer’s needs is a competitor to you
There are Direct and Indirect competitors
Example: pizza shopo Direct competitors (fills customer need with same solution)
Other pizza shopso Indirect competitors (fills customer need with different solution):
Other restaurants Supermarkets selling frozen or ready-to-bake pizza Etc.
2. Assessing your competitor’s strengths and weaknesses:
Almost all companies do some things well; no one is 100% awful.
Likewise, underestimating competition will harm your chances of success.
Use objective, 3rd party information when possible
o E.g., Research reported in study or that only X% of customers are satisfied with competitor #1
o E.g., Newspaper article stating x% of customers want lower prices (inferring that competitors are pricing too high)
o Etc.
[Company Name] Strategic Plan Page 29
Base strengths and weaknesses from the perspective of your target customers, and operationally.
3. For each of your top competitors, answer all of the applicable questions below.
1. Direct Competitors
Direct Competitor #1:
Products/services offered: ____________________________________________________________
Price points: ____________________________________________________________
Revenues (# units sold/dollars generated): ____________________________________________________________
Trends (revenues increasing? decreasing?): ____________________________________________________________
Locations: ____________________________________________________________
Customer segments/geographies served: ____________________________________________________________
Website traffic results: ____________________________________________________________
Competitor’s key strengths: ____________________________________________________________
Competitor’s key weaknesses: ____________________________________________________________
Direct Competitor #2:
Products/services offered: ____________________________________________________________
Price points: ____________________________________________________________
Revenues (# units sold/dollars generated): ____________________________________________________________
Trends (revenues increasing? decreasing?): ____________________________________________________________
Locations: ____________________________________________________________
[Company Name] Strategic Plan Page 30
Customer segments/geographies served: ____________________________________________________________
Website traffic results: ____________________________________________________________
Competitor’s key strengths: ____________________________________________________________
Competitor’s key weaknesses: ____________________________________________________________
Direct Competitor #3:
Products/services offered: ____________________________________________________________
Price points: ____________________________________________________________
Revenues (# units sold/dollars generated): ____________________________________________________________
Trends (revenues increasing? decreasing?): ____________________________________________________________
Locations: ____________________________________________________________
Customer segments/geographies served: ____________________________________________________________
Website traffic results: ____________________________________________________________
Competitor’s key strengths: ____________________________________________________________
Competitor’s key weaknesses: ____________________________________________________________
Direct Competitor #4:
Products/services offered: ____________________________________________________________
Price points: ____________________________________________________________
Revenues (# units sold/dollars generated): ____________________________________________________________
Trends (revenues increasing? decreasing?): ____________________________________________________________
[Company Name] Strategic Plan Page 31
Locations: ____________________________________________________________
Customer segments/geographies served: ____________________________________________________________
Website traffic results: ____________________________________________________________
Competitor’s key strengths: ____________________________________________________________
Competitor’s key weaknesses: ____________________________________________________________
Direct Competitor #5:
Products/services offered: ____________________________________________________________
Price points: ____________________________________________________________
Revenues (# units sold/dollars generated): ____________________________________________________________
Trends (revenues increasing? decreasing?): ____________________________________________________________
Locations: ____________________________________________________________
Customer segments/geographies served: ____________________________________________________________
Website traffic results: ____________________________________________________________
Competitor’s key strengths: ____________________________________________________________
Competitor’s key weaknesses: ____________________________________________________________
Indirect Competitors: Assess indirect competitors as a whole. If an indirect competitor poses a real threat, then treat it as a direct competitor by completing all the information above.
Some areas, like “Revenues” may be different based on the specific indirect competitor. In such cases, include ranges such as this competitor generates $1 million and that competitor generates $10 million.
[Company Name] Strategic Plan Page 32
2. Indirect Competitors
Products/services offered: ____________________________________________________________
Price points: ____________________________________________________________
Revenues (# units sold/dollars generated): ____________________________________________________________
Trends (revenues increasing? decreasing?): ____________________________________________________________
Locations: ____________________________________________________________
Customer segments/geographies served: ____________________________________________________________
Website traffic results: ____________________________________________________________
Competitor’s key strengths: ____________________________________________________________
Competitor’s key weaknesses: ____________________________________________________________
3. Current & Potential Competitive Advantages
1. What do you do and/or what will you do that is better than your competitors?
2. Is this a sustainable (could last forever) competitive advantage and/or how long might it take competitors to catch up?
3. What could you do to create competitive advantage in your market?
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
[Company Name] Strategic Plan Page 33
X. Marketing Plan
Your Marketing Plan demonstrate how your company will penetrate the market and generate revenues, through a detailed discussion of your:
Products and/or Services
Promotions and Branding
Place/Distribution Methods
Customer Value Maximization
Marketing Partnerships & Joint Ventures
In developing your Marketing Plan, you can identify new opportunities for competitive advantage.
Our MarketingPlanExtractor™ exercise will guide you through answering the Marketing Plan questions that both need to be in your business plan, and will help you build a marketing strategy that leads to significant revenues.
1. Products/Services
1. List your current products and/or services.
2. List your future products.
3. For each product and/or service:
a. Provide 1) detailed description/features and 2) benefits of your products and/or services
b. Provide Price points
c. State how often it will be purchased and in what quantities
d. State its strengths and weaknesses
e. Detail its unique selling proposition (USP)? Your USP details what makes your product or service a “unique, must have” item. Examples:
i. The Domino’s Pizza USP is “Fresh hot pizza delivered to your door in thirty minutes or less, guaranteed” (key USP is 30 minutes or less)
ii. The Federal Express USP is “When it absolutely, positively has to be there overnight.” (key USP elements are reliability and quick delivery)
[Company Name] Strategic Plan Page 35
Current Product/Service #1:
Product/Service Name: ____________________________________________________________
Product/Service description/features: ____________________________________________________________
Product/Service benefits: ____________________________________________________________
Product/Service price: ____________________________________________________________
Product/Service expected purchase frequency/quantity: ____________________________________________________________
Product/Service strengths: ____________________________________________________________
Product/Service weaknesses: ____________________________________________________________
Product/Service unique selling proposition (USP): ____________________________________________________________
Current Product/Service #2:
Product/Service Name: ____________________________________________________________
Product/Service description/features: ____________________________________________________________
Product/Service benefits: ____________________________________________________________
Product/Service price: ____________________________________________________________
Product/Service expected purchase frequency/quantity: ____________________________________________________________
Product/Service strengths: ____________________________________________________________
Product/Service weaknesses: ____________________________________________________________
Product/Service unique selling proposition (USP): ____________________________________________________________
Current Product/Service #3:
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Product/Service Name: ____________________________________________________________
Product/Service description/features: ____________________________________________________________
Product/Service benefits: ____________________________________________________________
Product/Service price: ____________________________________________________________
Product/Service expected purchase frequency/quantity: ____________________________________________________________
Product/Service strengths: ____________________________________________________________
Product/Service weaknesses: ____________________________________________________________
Product/Service unique selling proposition (USP): ____________________________________________________________
Current Product/Service #4:
Product/Service Name: ____________________________________________________________
Product/Service description/features: ____________________________________________________________
Product/Service benefits: ____________________________________________________________
Product/Service price: ____________________________________________________________
Product/Service expected purchase frequency/quantity: ____________________________________________________________
Product/Service strengths: ____________________________________________________________
Product/Service weaknesses: ____________________________________________________________
Product/Service unique selling proposition (USP): ____________________________________________________________
Current Product/Service #5:
Product/Service Name: ____________________________________________________________
[Company Name] Strategic Plan Page 37
Product/Service description/features: ____________________________________________________________
Product/Service benefits: ____________________________________________________________
Product/Service price: ____________________________________________________________
Product/Service expected purchase frequency/quantity: ____________________________________________________________
Product/Service strengths: ____________________________________________________________
Product/Service weaknesses: ____________________________________________________________
Product/Service unique selling proposition (USP): ____________________________________________________________
Future Product/Service #1:
Product/Service Name: ____________________________________________________________
Product/Service description/features: ____________________________________________________________
Product/Service benefits: ____________________________________________________________
Product/Service price: ____________________________________________________________
Product/Service expected purchase frequency/quantity: ____________________________________________________________
Product/Service strengths: ____________________________________________________________
Product/Service weaknesses: ____________________________________________________________
Product/Service unique selling proposition (USP): ____________________________________________________________
Future Product/Service #2:
Product/Service Name: ____________________________________________________________
Product/Service description/features: ____________________________________________________________
[Company Name] Strategic Plan Page 38
Product/Service benefits: ____________________________________________________________
Product/Service price: ____________________________________________________________
Product/Service expected purchase frequency/quantity: ____________________________________________________________
Product/Service strengths: ____________________________________________________________
Product/Service weaknesses: ____________________________________________________________
Product/Service unique selling proposition (USP): ____________________________________________________________
Future Product/Service #3:
Product/Service Name: ____________________________________________________________
Product/Service description/features: ____________________________________________________________
Product/Service benefits: ____________________________________________________________
Product/Service price: ____________________________________________________________
Product/Service expected purchase frequency/quantity: ____________________________________________________________
Product/Service strengths: ____________________________________________________________
Product/Service weaknesses: ____________________________________________________________
Product/Service unique selling proposition (USP): ____________________________________________________________
2. Promotions and Branding
Brand PositioningDescribe your current and/or desired brand positioning below. For example, the Lexus brand is positioned as luxury, while the Toyota brand is positioned as value. Make sure your branding fits with your benefits, USP and pricing. If branding is different for different products, state as such.)
[Company Name] Strategic Plan Page 39
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
Promotional MixSuccessful companies rely on multiple promotional tactics to maximize exposure and avoid the risk of any one tactic ceasing to work. Describe the types of promotions you use/will use (keep and describe the promotional types below that you will use):
Blimps, Banners, and Billboards____________________________________________________________
Blogs, Podcasts, etc.____________________________________________________________
Card Decks____________________________________________________________
Catalogs____________________________________________________________
Celebrity Endorsements____________________________________________________________
Classified Ads____________________________________________________________
Contests____________________________________________________________
Coupons____________________________________________________________
Direct Mail____________________________________________________________
Door Hangers____________________________________________________________
Email Marketing____________________________________________________________
Event Marketing____________________________________________________________
Flyers____________________________________________________________
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Gift Certificates____________________________________________________________
Networking____________________________________________________________
Newsletters____________________________________________________________
Newspaper/Magazine/Journal ads____________________________________________________________
Online Marketing____________________________________________________________
Postcards____________________________________________________________
Press Releases/PR____________________________________________________________
Radio ads/TV ads/Infomercials____________________________________________________________
Seminars /Teleseminars____________________________________________________________
Telemarketing____________________________________________________________
Trade Shows____________________________________________________________
Value-Paks____________________________________________________________
Voice Broadcasts____________________________________________________________
Word of Mouth / Viral Marketing____________________________________________________________
Yellow Pages____________________________________________________________
Other____________________________________________________________
Other____________________________________________________________
Other____________________________________________________________
3. Place/Distribution Methods
[Company Name] Strategic Plan Page 41
Describe how customers buy from you (e.g., Direct distribution via own retail locations, company website, direct mail catalogs, etc.; Indirect distribution via distributors, other retailers, partners, etc.)?
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
4. Customer Value Maximization
Describe the systems and strategies you have in place, or that you will develop, to maximize lifetime value of your customers? (e.g., customer upsells, backend/ongoing customer payments, increasing order sizes, increasing order frequency, customer referrals, etc.)
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
5. Marketing Partnerships & Joint Ventures
Partnerships with other organizations that already serve your target customers are often the most effective way to generate new customers. Describe the organizations with whom you have or hope to forge partnerships or joint ventures. For each, describe what these relationships have accomplished and/or what your expectations are. Finally describe the current or proposed terms of these relationships (e.g., 50/50 revenue split)?
Partner #1
Partner Name:
Partnership Status:
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Goal/results of partnership:
Terms of partnership:
Partner #2
Partner Name:
Partnership Status:
Goal/results of partnership:
Terms of partnership:
Partner #3
Partner Name:
Partnership Status:
Goal/results of partnership:
Terms of partnership:
Partner #4
Partner Name:
Partnership Status:
Goal/results of partnership:
Terms of partnership:
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XI. Team
The Team section of your strategic plan ensures that you have the human resources to execute on the opportunities you’ve identified.
1. Current Team
Below, please list the key members of your team (including yourself). For each, include their key functional areas (e.g., marketing) and key skill sets (e.g., direct mail, public relations).
The following are the key members of our team:
Name: _________________________________________________________
Title: __________________________________________________________
Key functional areas: _____________________________________________
Key skill sets: ___________________________________________________
Name: _________________________________________________________
Title: __________________________________________________________
Key functional areas: _____________________________________________
Key skill sets: ___________________________________________________
Name: _________________________________________________________
Title: __________________________________________________________
Key functional areas: _____________________________________________
Key skill sets: ___________________________________________________
Name: _________________________________________________________
Title: __________________________________________________________
Key functional areas: _____________________________________________
Key skill sets: ___________________________________________________
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Name: _________________________________________________________
Title: __________________________________________________________
Key functional areas: _____________________________________________
Key skill sets: ___________________________________________________
Name: _________________________________________________________
Title: __________________________________________________________
Key functional areas: _____________________________________________
Key skill sets: ___________________________________________________
Name: _________________________________________________________
Title: __________________________________________________________
Key functional areas: _____________________________________________
Key skill sets: ___________________________________________________
2. Team Development
Re-list the key opportunities that you will be executing on. For each, specify the key skill sets required to complete the opportunity. Finally, for each skill set specify whether 1) an existing team member has that skill set, 2) an existing team member can/should be taught that skill set and/or 3) a new team member must be hired with that skill set, and what the key qualifications of these hires must be.
Then, based on the results, specify the Training and/or New Hiring that will be required to execute on your opportunities.
Opportunity #1: ____________________________________________________
Key skill set(s) required: ___________________________________________
Team member(s) with skill set: ______________________________________
Team member(s) to train: __________________________________________
New team member(s) required: _____________________________________
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Opportunity #2: ____________________________________________________
Key skill set(s) required: ___________________________________________
Team member(s) with skill set: ______________________________________
Team member(s) to train: __________________________________________
New team member(s) required: _____________________________________
Opportunity #3: ____________________________________________________
Key skill set(s) required: ___________________________________________
Team member(s) with skill set: ______________________________________
Team member(s) to train: __________________________________________
New team member(s) required: _____________________________________
Opportunity #4: ____________________________________________________
Key skill set(s) required: ___________________________________________
Team member(s) with skill set: ______________________________________
Team member(s) to train: __________________________________________
New team member(s) required: _____________________________________
Opportunity #5: ____________________________________________________
Key skill set(s) required: ___________________________________________
Team member(s) with skill set: ______________________________________
Team member(s) to train: __________________________________________
New team member(s) required: _____________________________________
Summarize your results below:
To execute on our opportunities, we will train and/or hire the following employees:
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
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________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
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XII. Operations Plan
By this point, you have set many goals and identified several opportunities that you would like to execute upon. Your Operations Plan will help you transform these goals and opportunities into reality.
The 4 steps to creating your Operations Plan include the following:
1. Identify the projects to be completed2. Break up the project into smaller pieces3. Identify key details of how the projects will be completed 4. Plot the projects on a Gantt chart
1. Identify the Projects to Be Completed
The first step is to identify the key projects to be completed. These projects are the ones that you identified as the key Opportunities to go after above. They also include the hiring and training you need to effectively execute upon the Opportunities.
Include all projects that will be started within the next 12 months.
2. Break up the Project into Smaller Pieces
The key to successfully completing projects is to break them up into smaller pieces that your team can accomplish. As a simple example, writing a 365 page book is a large project. However, committing yourself to writing just one page per day for 365 days is an easier, more do-able plan.
As another example, bringing a new product to market, might involve the following steps:
1. Design a prototype
2. Conduct product beta tests
3. Incorporate customer feedback from beta tests into product
4. Prepare product marketing materials
5. Introduce product to customers and distributors at trade show
Importantly, each of these steps could be broken down further. For example, “Conduct product beta tests” could be broken down as:
1. Create list of potential beta testers
2. Contact list of potential beta testers and secure 30 of them
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3. Send the product to the 30 beta testers
4. Create survey questions to ask beta testers
5. Schedule times to conduct 30 survey interviews
6. Enter the survey results into a database
7. Analyze the survey results and present them
3. Identify the Key Details of How the Projects Will Be Completed
The key details of how the projects will be completed include:
The Who: who the person responsible for managing the project will be
The Timeline: when the project will start; what needs to be completed before it can start; how long will it take to complete the project
The Resources: what resources (financial and/or human capital) the project manager will need to complete the project
4. Plotting the Projects on a Gantt Chart
Your operations plan can best be summed up in a Gantt Chart.
A Gantt chart is a timeline and plan that you use to complete new projects. The Gantt Chart forces you to break out the project or initiative into smaller pieces, assign those pieces to a project manager, and see how the pieces interrelate time wise.
For example, the following Gantt Chart was created using the free software at www.tomsplanner.com (you could also create Gantt charts relatively easily in Microsoft Excel). It identifies the processes involved in launching a public relations initiative.
The following chart represents our Operations Plan to achieve our key objectives:
[insert your Gantt Chart here]
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XIII. Financial Projections
Your Ultimate Strategic Plan Template comes with a profit and loss financial model in Microsoft Excel.
Direction for completing the spreadsheet are included in that file.
After you complete the spreadsheet, copy the relevant information below.
If we execute on the strategic plan outlined herein, we expect to achieve the following financial results:
[insert Summary Chart from P&L Projections Spreadsheet]
Highlights of these results include the following:
Discuss key results from your P&L model, answering questions including:
Which products/services added the most to total revenue?
Which products/services added the most to gross margins?
What key marketing expenses do you anticipate incurring and in what amount?
How will your HR costs rise over time, and what employee additions will most impact the total HR cost?
How will your G&A expenses rise, and what line items most impact current and future G&A costs?
What will your gross profit percentages be and how will they change over the next five years?
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