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The Usage and Value of Local Search SourcescomScore study findings / marketer application
Stuart McKelvey, CEO - TMP Directional Marketing
Search with a Sharper Focus
Discussion Topics
• Sites used for Local Search shift as the consumer moves through the purchase process
– Utilization of multiple sites
• Difference in search activity:– Product vs. Service
– Category Familiarity
• Business selection factors:– Location / proximity
– Brand awareness
• The criticality of tracking offline consumer behaviors
Understand the use and value of on- and offline local search sources such as IYP, Print YP’s and online search.
Study Objectives
• comScore panel of 1 million online users
• 3,000 consumers completed the survey regarding online and offline Local Search
• Results released Q2 2007
Methodology
Study ResultsGeneral Survey
Internet is the primary source when combined, while PYPs are the leading stand-alone source for local business information.
Study Results
Source: comScore Networks conducted on behalf of TMP Directional Marketing – Study: The usage and value of on- and offline local search sources, June 2007. Proprietary and Confidential.
The Purchase Funnel
Study ResultsUnderstanding Consumer Behavior
Awareness
Research & Consideration
Intent / Shop
Purchase
• Local Search happens near the bottom of the funnel
– Consumers know the what…now they need to decide on the where.
• However, from intent through purchase -consumers are still deciding on where to buy
Source: comScore Networks conducted on behalf of TMP Directional Marketing – Study: The usage and value of on- and offline local search sources, June 2007. Proprietary and Confidential.
• Local Availability / Price
Local Product Search
Website, discounts, promotions, types of payment accepted
Information needs:
The Purchase Funnel
(1) Brand Familiarity(2) Proximity
Selection Factors:
Source: comScore Networks conducted on behalf of TMP Directional Marketing – Study: The usage and value of on- and offline local search sources, June 2007. Proprietary and Confidential.
Study ResultsUnderstanding Consumer Behavior
Awareness
Research & Consideration
Intent / Shop
Purchase
Local Selection
Search Search EnginesEngines
Local Service Search
Address, maps, phone number
Information needs:
The Purchase Funnel
(1) Proximity(2) Brand Familiarity
Selection Factors:
Source: comScore Networks conducted on behalf of TMP Directional Marketing – Study: The usage and value of on- and offline local search sources, June 2007. Proprietary and Confidential.
Study ResultsUnderstanding Consumer Behavior
Awareness
Research & Consideration
Intent / Shop
Purchase
Local Selection
IYPs & LocalIYPs & LocalSitesSites
Outside of local product based searches, findings indicate that General Search sites are used higher up in the purchase funnel
• General search users conduct more than double the amount of searches per session (12.8) than local & IYP site users (5.1).
• Users were less likely to have an actual business name in mind prior to search vs. IYP & Local site users.
• General search users were less likely to make a purchase post reference than IYP & Local site users.
Study ResultsGeneral Search User
Search Search EnginesEngines
IYPs &IYPs &Local SitesLocal Sites
Source: comScore Networks conducted on behalf of TMP Directional Marketing – Study: The usage and value of on- and offline local search sources, June 2007. Proprietary and Confidential.
Based on findings, consumers were 40% more likely to have a successful localized search on an IYP or General Search site.
Study ResultsSearch Success & Satisfaction
80% 90% 100%
Local
IYP
General SuccessfulUn-Successful
Source: comScore Networks conducted on behalf of TMP Directional Marketing – Study: The usage and value of on- and offline local search sources, June 2007. Proprietary and Confidential.
What happens in the absence of a successful search?
Study ResultsSearch Success & Satisfaction
5%
4%
5%
10%
11%
14%
24%
27%
0% 5% 10% 15% 20% 25% 30%
Other
Called DA
Choose another searchresult
Asked a friend
Changed search site
Used different searchquery
Utilized Print YP's
Gave up searching forinfoGave up search
Utilized Print Yellow Pages
Used different search terms
Used a different site
Asked a friend for info
Choose another search result
Called Directory Assistance
Other
Getting your basic business info correct allows you to capture 50% of this audience
To get closer to 100% you need to focus on local listing attributes
Source: comScore Networks conducted on behalf of TMP Directional Marketing – Study: The usage and value of on- and offline local search sources, June 2007. Proprietary and Confidential.
Study ResultsCategory Details
19%
54%42% 39% 38%
28%
8%
14%
17%7%
18%
18%
4%
70%
32%41%
54%44%
54%
87%
12%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
All
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Local
IYP
Study ResultsCategory Details
Source: comScore Networks conducted on behalf of TMP Directional Marketing – Study: The usage and value of on- and offline local search sources, June 2007. Proprietary and Confidential.
In general, IYP & Local site usage only account for 30% of local search activity. However, usage varies widely by category.
54%
74%60% 58%
47%36% 34%
7%
15% 15%
13%
14% 17%
32%19% 25% 27%
40%50% 49%
14%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
HomeServices
HVAC MaidServices
Plumbing HomeSecurity
PestControl
CarpetCleaning
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Local
IYP
8% 16% 47% 8% 8% 13%
Source: comScore Networks conducted on behalf of TMP Directional Marketing – Study: The usage and value of on- and offline local search sources, June 2007. Proprietary and Confidential.
Share of Home Services searches:
Study ResultsCategory Details – Home Services
Usage changes based on consumer awareness of a category
Search with a Sharper Focus
The most common activities resulting from the online search were in-store visits and contacting the business via telephone.
Survey Results
Primary Source for Local InfoPost Search Activity
Survey Results
Purchase Activity
Offline
Online
Even traditional media drives offline activity
Other Media
30%28%
18% 17%
Source: NAA’s Newspaper Engagement Study, NAA July 2006
In-store Visit as a result of ads Purchases as a result of ads
30% 30%
21%
7%
Primary Source for Local InfoPost Search Activity
Other Media
Purchase Activity
Offline$363.5 Billion Online
$112 Billion
Source: Q3 2007 comScore Networks
Value of MediaWith so much activity happening offline ---
How do you ensure you are capturing the
full value of your advertising?
Methods of tracking offline activity / conversions
1. Good– Easy to implement, however not precise
2. Better– For marketers who lack the budget / infrastructure for more
advanced tracking solutions
3. Best– For the sophisticated marketer
Tracking Offline Activity
Tracking Offline ActivityGOOD: A Simple Approach
• Make assumptions based on change in sales volume
• In-store survey
• Test program
• Coupon / promotion code program
• Pay Per Call
• Unique content landing pages specific to traffic source (unique price etc.)
• Branch / dealer locator
Tracking Offline ActivityBETTER: An Intermediate Approach
Tracking Offline ActivityBEST: An Advanced Approach
Compare Online Activity to Offline Purchases
• Email List Members
• Contact Requests
• Website Registrations
Tracking Offline ActivityBEST: An Advanced Approach
Bridging online research with offline purchases
• Customer Call Back Survey
• In-store pick up option
• Call Tracking– Sales disposition
A national home services company was looking to generate additional lead volume at an efficient cost per lead (CPL) and cost per sale (CPS) rate. A desirable CPL target was set at $20 as well as a target CPS of $50.
Case Study
The Results (note: results are from Jan – Dec 2006):
oTarget CPL = $20
oTarget CPS = $50
Online Leads 4,860
Online Sales 1,781
CPL: $ 32.97
CPS: $ 89.97
Results measuring both online and offline performance:
Total Leads (online + phone) 10,377
Total Sales (online + phone) 5,093
CPL: $ 15.44
CPS: $ 31.46
Results measuring online performance only:
Both online and offline tracking is needed to realize the full value of each media, thus
assisting in the proper alignment of media mix and investment.
In Summary
Thank You.
Stuart McKelvey, CEO - TMP Directional Marketing