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The world of our senses
Word power
1. Once out in the street, she walked
quickly towards her usual bus stop.
2.‘Here we are, King Street.’ he
stopped.
Brainstorming
Part of
speech
Meaning Example
rest
(line
16)
(line
50)
He wants to see the rest of the world
Remaining
part
noun
verb relax My mother told me to rest.
Part of
speech
Meaning Example
once
(line 7)
(line
42)
left
(line 2)
conjunc-tion
adverb
verb
when
at sometime in the pastwent away from a person or a place
I once lived in Beijing.
I left for work earlier this morning.
Once she finishes her work, she can
help you.
Part of
speech
Meaning Example
(line
43)
still
(line 5)
(line
28)
adverb
adverb
adjective not moving
continuing
Can’t you sit still?
I’m still hungry though I’ve just had a big hamburger.
Look right and left before crossing the street.
on the side of your body which is towards the west when you are facing north
The air sometimes smells very bad. Do
you know what (1)_______this? One
(2)______is traffic. Dose anyone have
an (3)________to the problem of global
warming? So far even scientists can’t
(4)_______ this question. In some
countries you can see people without
(5)_______sleeping on the streets.
causes
cause
answer
answer
houses
It’s difficult to (6)______all the people
who need homes. In some other
countries, the price of food
(7)_________every year. Poor people
often have to go hungry because they
cannot afford the (8)________.
house
increases
increase
Practice
Decide the correct part of speech.
Sense
1.Doctors often _____uneasiness in
people.
2.Your _______are the physical
abilities of sight, smell, hearing,
touch and taste.
sense
(v.)
(n.)
senses
3.I looked at the printed page but the
words made no_____. (n.) sense
desert
1.All his friends have ________him.
2.On his return from his office, he
found the house________
3.They were lost in the _____.
deserted
deserted. desert
(v.)
(v.)
(n.)
time
1.It’ll take you a long ____to learn
English well.
2.I have seen the movie three_____.
3.He _____her as she swam a mile.
time
times
timed
(n.)
(n.)
(v.)
present
1.The _______situation in Middle East is
very dangerous.
2.The chairman himself _________the
first winner the prize.
3.The child received a lot of _________in
the Spring Festival.
(adj.)
(v.)
(n.)
present
presented
presents
deal
1.They learned to _____with
unexpected situation.
2.The workers are hoping for a better
pay______.
3.A great _____of work needs doing.
(n.)
(n.)
(v.)
deal
deal
deal
observe
As Polly observed the passengers on
the train, she sensed that she was
being watched by a tall man in a dark
coat.(page 2, line 14)
释义: a. to see or notice sb / sth
看到 注意到 观察到 b. to watch sb / sth carefully
观察;监视 c. to obey rules, laws, etc
遵守(规则、法律等)
猜猜下面各句中的 observe 的含义与上面哪种释义相匹配。 (1) The speed limit must be strictly
observed.
(2) The far side of the moon is difficult
for us to observe.
(3) They are observing her
movements. ( b )
( a )
( c )
练习
observe 的常见用法observe sth
observe sb that clause / wh-clause
observe sb doing
observe sb do
完成下列句子的英文翻译:
1. 你注意到他话里有什么奇怪的地方了吗?
______________________________
in her words?
2. 我没有注意到外面下那么大的雪。 I didn’t____________________
_____________.
Have you observed anything strange
that it was snowing so
heavily outside
3. 他看见一个男人在马路对面走着。 _________________________on the
opposite side of the road.
4. 他注意到了他们之间发生的事情。 He _____________was going on
between them.
5. 他不知道有人看见他上楼了。 He didn’t know he_______________
go upstairs by someone.
She observed a man walking
observed what
was observed to
There was no one in sight. (Page2,
Line 20)
sight 在作“视力”、“看见”解时,是不可数名词;作“景象”、“情景”解时,是可数名词;一般用其复数形式 sights 表示“名胜、风景”。
sight
将下列各句中 sight 的含义与相应的中文译义相搭配。
练习
A. 视力 B. 看见 C. 景象 D. 名胜
3.It was a fine chance to see the sights
of the city.
4.She would faint at the sight of blood.
( D )
( B )
1.Some famous musicians have had
little or no sight.
2.What a sad sight it was after the
war!
( A )
( C )
catch sight of
sight 的常见搭配
in sight
at first sight lose sight of
sb / sth
out of sight, out of mind
选择上述适当的搭配完成下列各句,使其意思完整。
1. My parents fell in love with each other
___________.
A. In sight B. catch sight of
C. at first sight D. lose sight of sb / sth
E. out of sight, out of mind
练习
at first sight
2.There was no one _______in that large
desert and it made me really frightened
at that time.
3. On entering her room, I ____________
a big picture on the wall that her bed
faced. A. in sight B. catch sight of
C. at first sight D. lose sight of sb / sth
E. out of sight, out of mind
catch sight of
in sight
reduce
However, your chances of being
attacked by a shark can be reduced if
you follow the advice below. (Page
18,Line 35)
将中文短句与英文表达配对,并尽量将这些常用搭配记下来。
1.reduce costs
2.reduce one’s weight
3.reduce the pressure
4.reduce the number of
5.reduce the price of
A. 减肥B. 减少数量C. 减轻压力D. 降低成本E. 降价
练习 :
活用 reduce to
1.reduce sb to sth / to doing sth
使某人陷入某种境地;使某人(沦落到)做某事
2.reduce sth / wh-clause to sth
将……概括成(简化为)……
翻译下列各句1. 我认为我们可以把他说的内容归纳
为两个要点。I think we can reduce what he said to
two key points.
They were reduced to begging along
the street in the end.
2 . 最后他们沦落到沿街乞讨。
3. 她的话让他一言不发。
4. 我们可以把这个问题简单地看成钱 的问题。
5. 她很容易就被弄哭了。
Her words reduced him to silence.
We can reduce the problem to one of
money.
She is easily reduced to tears.
London in the mist.Which city is it?
sunny
cloudy
overcast
fog/mist
storm
lightning
snow
drizzly
Page 7 Part B Answers:
(1)warm (2) fine
(3) sunny (4) cloudy
(5) cooler (6) overcast
(7) rain (8) cold
(9) thunder (10) lightning
(11) storm
1.What kinds of weather do you
prefer?
2.Please forecast the weather of
tomorrow.
Discussion
Try to find more words with different
parts of speech.
Do exercises on P84---85.
Talk about different kinds of weather
in different seasons and places.
Homework