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@petertownsend7to@therevert
Thanks for taking the timetorespond.Youareoneof thevery fewMuslimswhohaveat
leastattemptedtorespondtothesechargeswithmorethaninsultsandclaimsthatIama
haterandIslamophobesoIcertainlywanttogiveyoucreditforthat.Allowmetointeract
withyourreplies. Ihaveto,however,beforeIgoontakeissuewithyourstatementatthe
endthat Itargetvulnerableconvertswhomightbeunsureoftheirfaith.Theoriginalpost
happened inthecontextofadiscussionwithsomeonewho Iwouldhavenohesitationto
describe as a scholar of Islam. He eventually found my questions too uncomfortable and
difficultanddecidedtowalkaway.
redcomments(Myresponsestoyou areallinthisshadeofdarkblue)
Myrepliesarebeloweachofyourclaims,inred.
Justa little reminderofyourbooksown test for itself:Will theynot thenponderon the
Quran? If it had been from other than Allah they would have found therein muchcontradiction.[4:82]
1)TheQuran isriddledwithcontradictions.Youhavetriedto interactwithsomeofthem
butinalmosteverycaseitcamedowntospecialpleadinganddenyingtheplainmeaningof
thetext.IftherewereonlyoneortwosuchcasesintheQuranImighthavebeenwillingto
grant the massaging of individual texts in order to harmonise it with other texts that
contradicteditelsewhereintheQuran.Howeverthefactthatyouhavetodothisinliterally
hundreds of cases means that the evidence for it being a book without contradiction is
exceedinglyflimsy.IrepeatwhatIsaidsooften.Intextualanalysisyoucannotstartwitha
predetermined meaning and then attempt to force an individual text to adhere to the
meaning.Youhavetogowheretheevidenceleads.Andinsomanycasestheevidenceleads
to exactly the opposite place where you wanted it to go. Coming up with appeals to
authority, special pleading, spurious appeals the context and claims that individual texts
have been mistranslated reallyjust shows that the numberone guiding principle in your
interpretations isnotwhatthetextsthemselvessaybutaverydeepdesiretomakethem
saysomethingelseinordertofitinwiththenotionthattheQurancannothaveerrors.Yet
contradictionsliketheseremain:
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*Allahcreatedmanfrom:Blood(96:12),Water(25:54),Clay(15:26),Dust(30:20),Nothing
(3:47)
NowhereisitclaimedthatAllahisonlycapableof"onetype"ofcreation,sothisishardlya
contradiction.Ifitis,itisacontradictionof...whatexactly?EXAMPLE:ItisbelievedbyJews,
ChristiansandMuslimsthatAdamwasfashionedoutofclay(Creationtype#1)andEvewas
created from one of Adam's ribs (Creation type #2). Jesus was created without a father
(Creationtype#3).Icangoon.Thebeliefhere isthatAllah IScapableofallthosethings
andwithoutlimits.
Ithinkwecansafelysaythatyoumissedthepointinyourabovereferences.Areyoutaking
"man"and"mankind"inEnglishtomeanthesamethingwhilstusingtheArabicreferenceto
said words? Therein is your mistake! Arabic is far, far more eloquent than English. The
Englishword"LOVE"hassomanyClassicalArabicequivalents.So, Isuggestthatyouhave
perhaps interpreted the above references in their incorrect contexts to justify your
arguments.
Firstly your claim that Arabic is more complex and eloquent than English is patently
ridiculous. The Quran contains about 18 000 distinct words, English has a documented
vocabulary of about 250 000 words. There is, therefore, nothing that you can express in
classicalArabicthatyoucannotalsoexpressinEnglish.ItisalsointerestingthatIonlyever
hearthisobjectionraisedwhenIslamortheQuraniscriticised,neverwhenitispreached.
The Quran seems to be the pinnacle of clarity in English when preached but the most
impenetrable document around when Islam is questioned. However to humour you and
demonstratethataretreatintoArabicissimplyawayofgettingcriticsoffthescentIwill
workprimarilyfromtheArabictextwherenecessary.
Secondlyyour reference to theChristianand Jewishbeliefs isnotapplicablesinceweare
discussing the Quran and not the Tanakh (Old Testament)or Christian New Testament.
ProvingsomethingabouttheTanakh(a)doesnotautomaticallyprovetheQuran(b)tobe
correct.Howeversinceyouraisedit:IntheTanakhcreationisclearlypresentedasastage
by stage process in the form of a narrative. This is, however, not how these verses are
presented in the Quran. They are presented in the form of emphatic standalonestatements.HowwouldaBedouinlisteningtoMohammadhaveinterpretedtheseversesif
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he heard them recited at the different times when they were revealed? As speaking of
stages? How can this be if there are no clear references to a stagebystage process of
creationandtheverseswererevealedyearsapart?Theonlythingthatleadsyoutospeak
ofstages isyourneedtoprovethattheQuranhasnocontradictions.Nothing inthetext,
context or the message to the original hearers suggests such an interpretation. You are
thereforesimplyperformingeisegesis(carryingyourown interpretation intothetext).This
isnotdriveninanywaybytheindividualpassageitself.Theonlyreasonyouhavetodothis
isbecauseyouhavetoharmoniseitwithotherpassages!Nowrepeatthisprocesshundreds
of times (denying the plain meaning of passages in order to achieve harmonisation with
others)andyouseewhytheclaimofnocontradictionsissoutterlyabsurd.
Nowletslookatyouractualclaims.WhodidAllahcreateusingthedifferentmaterials?
Whoistheyouthathecreatedin30:20?Wellyoucanworkthatoutfromthecontextbut
incaseyouwantclarityitis:
Youcanseefromthisthat,inspiteofyourclaimaboutthedeepcomplexitiesofArabic,two
relativelysimpleroot formsareusedand theycanbeused toconvey thesamemeaning:
Man or humanity. These references are widely separated in time, place (Mecca and
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Medina)andpositionintheQuran.Noreferenceatallismadetoastageoraprocessand
thematerialsusedinthecreationofthisparticularspeciesdirectlycontradicteachother.
All of the above is complicated even further by the fact that the Quran also states that
Allahsmethodofcreationissimplytosaybeanditis(3:47).
Theylosttheirownsouls,whowillnotbelieve(6:12)*(Allah)causestostraywhomHewills
(16:93)
Contradictswithwhat?
Sorry this was a formatting error by Twitlonger. The correct contradiction is above. 6:12
makesitclearthatthosewhogotohellhaveonlythemselvestoblame.
Yet16:93makesitclearthatAllahcausessomepeopletostray:
The matter is further complicated by 10:100 that states clearly that no soul can believe
unless Allah gives permission. This is confirmed by 6:25 where he owns up to actively
preventingpeoplefrombelieving.
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Yet he still sends people tohell and tells them that they have lost themselves.Adeep,irreconcilableandtroublingcontradiction.
*Will intercessionbepossibleat theDayof Judgment?No (2:122123,254)Yes (20:109)
2:122123doesnotsayno.Itsaysnointercessionwillbenefitit.Comparing2:254with
20:109hardlycallstomindacontradictionwhenreadincontext.
Herearethefullverses:
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This verse is categorical that no intercession will be accepted. Note the strong double
negative:notacceptedandany.Furthermorewhywouldintercessionbeofferedifthere
isnottheexpectationthat itwillbenefitthepersonbeing intercededfor?That isthevery
purposeofintercession.Tosaythatitwillnotbenefitisthereforeaclearstatementthatit
willnotbeaccepted.
When it comes to the verse that contradicts this, the word benefit is again used: Thus
nullifyingyourentireargument.Hereitis:
Soitisveryclearthatfarfromstatingthatpeoplewillnotbenefitfromtheintercessionit
leavesthepossibilityopen.Aclearanirreconcilablecontradiction.
*DoesAllahcommandtodoevil?No(7:28)Yes(17:16)
Youinterpretationiscorrecton7:28butlackingon17:16.Hereiswhat17:16says:
Sahih InternationalAndwhen We intend to destroy acity, We command its affluent but
theydefiantlydisobey therein; so the wordcomes intoeffectupon it, andWe destroy it
with[complete]destruction.
I cannot see in that verse any reference to "Allah commanding evil", regardless of the
Englishtranslation.
The idea in17:16 is that it can be translated to state that it is Allahwhocommands the
disobedienceof the affluent in thecity so that theycan display their foul deeds and the
wordcanbe proved trueagainst them.See forexample:YUSUFALI:WhenWedecide to
destroyapopulation,We(first)sendadefiniteordertothoseamongthemwhoaregiven
thegoodthingsofthislifeandyettransgress;sothatthewordisprovedtrueagainstthem:
then(it is)Wedestroythemutterly.Allahwould inthissensebethedirectcommanderof
evil.
Besides,thisisnottheonlyversewhereAllahispaintedasthesourceofevil.InQuran4:78
theprophet
isin
one
of
his
many
sticky
situations
because
the
people
think
that
the
evil
that
hasbefallenthemisduetohis(Muhammads)presenceamongthem.Thankfullyaswithhis
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just intimerevelationsAllahsteps intosavetheday.Hetellsthepeoplenotonlytosay
thatgood thingscome fromAllahbut theymustalsobe taught thatevil is fromhimAll
thingsarefromAllah. Againaclearcontradictionwiththeversesaboveaswellaswiththe
verynextverse!(4:79)wherepeoplearetaughttosaythatevilcomesfromthemselves!If
younowwant toexclude this fromAllahsactions itcontradicts thestatementAllthings
arefromAllah.Whateverwayyouturnyouarestuck.
*Canslanderofchastewomenbeforgiven?Yes(24:45)No(24:23)
YusufAli(24:4)Andthosewholaunchachargeagainstchastewomen,andproducenotfour
witnesses (to support their allegations), flog them with eighty stripes; and reject their
evidenceeverafter:forsuchmenarewickedtransgressors;
(24:5)Unless they repent thereafter and mend (their conduct); for Allah is OftForgiving,
MostMerciful.
YusufAli (24:23)Thosewhoslanderchastewomen, indiscreetbutbelieving,arecursed in
thislifeandintheHereafter:forthemisagrievousPenalty,
Again,IcannotfindanyreferencetoNOTforgivingtheslandererofchastewomen.Clearly,
yourexchangetheword"cursed"forthewords"donotforgive"inanattempttogivefalse
weighttoyourclaim.
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Iamafraidthatitisyouwhoaretwistinglanguagetosuityourposition.Itisclearthatitis
notonlypeoplewhoforgiveinthefirstinstancebutAllahaswell(Allahisoftforgiving,most
merciful). Ifwe then turn to the secondverse theword cursequiteobviouslyapplies to
Allah(it ishewhowillmeteoutthegrievouspenalty)nothumanbeings.Sothefirstverse
saysthathewill insomecases(whererepentanceoccurs)forgivetheslandererswhilethe
secondcategoricallydeclaresallsuchpersonseternallydamned.
*Whatwillunbelieverseatinhell?NofoodexceptDhari(apoisonousplant)(88:6)Nofood
exceptfromthedischargeofwounds(69:36)
If you read those two references in context, I disagree with your claim that it is a
contradiction.Ref.theaboveonCreationandalsorefertotheQuranicreferencesthatthere
are7heavensfordifferentrankingsouls.Puttingthat intoperspective,canyoukindlysite
thesourceoftheclaimthattherewillonlybeonetypeofpunishmentinHell?Andindeed,
thatthereisonlyonetypeofHell?Considerthefollowingpunishmentfordisbelievers.
SahihInternational(88:23)However,hewhoturnsawayanddisbelieves (88:24)ThenAllah
willpunishhimwiththegreatestpunishment.
Thepunishmentmetedoutissoseverethatitisnotevendescribed.Theirsisaveryspecial
type of punishment, indicating a third type of punishment. Hardly a contradiction. Since
whendidvarietybecomecontradiction?
OkayLetlookatthetextsindetailandincontext:
69:36DescribestheDayofJudgementandthesendingofsomepeopletohell.Whowillgo?Thosewhohavebeengiventheirrecordsintheirlefthands(69:25)Thisrefers
toallthosewhowillgotohellonthedayofjudgementsincethosewhowillgotoparadisewillbegiventheirrecordsintheirrighthands(69:19)
Wherewilltheygo?Intothehellfire(ljama)
Whatwilltheyeat?No foodexcept (wal tamun ill)fromthethedischargeofwounds(ghis'lnin).
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88:1Whowillgo?Literallysomefaces(wujuhun)i.e.ametaphorforthosewhowillbebrought
low. These people would be included in those who received their records with their left
hands(i.e.partofthegeneralpopulationofhell)
Wherewilltheygo?Theywillburninafire(naran).
Whatwilltheyeat?Nofoodexcept(laysalahumtamunill)Dari(abitterthornyplant)
You are welcome to argue that the second group constitute a special class in a special
sectionofhell(althoughthetextdoesnotindicatethis)buttheyarestillpartofthegeneralpopulation(thosewhoreceivedtheirrecordwiththeirlefthands)whoaresupposedtoeat
nothingexceptpus.Aclearanirreconcilablecontradiction.Letmejustcomplicatemattersabit further foryou.A thirdmenu item isonoffer in the
QurantheleavesofthetreeofZaqqum(37:63).Itgrowsatthebottomofhellfire(exactly
thesamegeneralwordthat isused in69:31)theplacewhereallthosewhowhoreceived
the records with their left hands (i.e. every single person who will be condemned on
judgmentday)aresupposedtogoandwheretheyaresupposedtoeatnothingbutpus.Yethere theyareoffered something else!Youare soquick topointme tocontext,buthere
context (i.e. the way in whichjudgementwill occur: lefthand/right hand)actually shows
howverywrongyouareintryingtoassertthatthisreferstodifferentsectionsofhell.
*Ifunbelieversturnrejectthemessageleavethembe,yourdutyistoconveythemessage(3:20).If
unbelieversrejectthemessagefightthemuntilallreligionisforAllah(8:3839)
You are quoting out of context...again! I will not even acknowledge your claim with a
response except that you should reread 8:3839 it clearly does not say what you have
understoodandmisinterpreted inANYEnglishtranslation!
Soyouwanttolookatthecontextoftheseverses.Letsdothat:
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Here it isclearthatMuslimsaretopresentthemessageof Islamand ifpeople turnaway
theyaretosimplysaythattheyhavedonetheirduty(thedutyofnotification).Theyshould
alsowarnthosewhoactoutsidethe law (killingmessengersandadministratorsofjustice)
thatAllahwillpunishthem.ItisAllahwhowillacttopunishthedisbeliever(see3:19)
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LetsnowturntoSura8:
It isclearthatMuhammadhadtroublewiththedisbelieversandthattheyshouldnowbe
warned to cease hostilities or face the consequences. These consequences will include
military action against them until there is no more fitna (rebellion/strife). They should,
however, also be forced to abandon their previous beliefs. One of the objectives of the
fighting shouldbe that all religion is for Allah (wayakna ldnukulluhu lillahi).Theyare
therefore to fight to gain a religious objective (i.e. to force people to accept Allahs
religion). This very clearly contradicts the verses above that states that Muslims merelyhaveadutyofnotification.
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*Creationwasanactofbringingtogether(41:11),Creationwasanactofsplittingapart
(21:30)
Theseneedtobereadincontextastheyareclearlynotdescribingthesameevent.
Okayletslookatthetwoversesincontext:
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Soherewehave twodivergentaccountsofcreation. Iquotedbothof them in full.Some
problemsimmediatelypresentthemselves;
Boththesepassagesareintroducedasdealingwiththecreationoftheearthandthe
heavens. Not sure how you can so confidently assert that they refer to different
events.Howmanycreationswerethere?
41:11 presents the heavens as amorphous (smoke) and then coming at the
commandofAllah.
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21:30speaksofearthandheavenasajoinedentity.Thatwasthenseparated.Ifyou
cannotseetheclearcontradictioninthatyouareattemptingtomassagethetextto
saywhatyouwantittosay.
SomeotherproblemswiththeQuranicaccountsofcreation. Quran2:29statethat
first theearthand then theheavenswerecreated. This iscontradictedbyQuran
79:2730whichreversestheorder.
Thefollowingversesallstatethatcreationofheavensandearthtooksixdays(7:54,
10:3,11:7,25:29)yet ifyoucountthedays inSura41(quotedabove) it is8.Count
themforyourself:earth2days,sustenance4days,sevenheavens2days.
*ThefirstMuslimwas:Muhammad(6:14,6:163,39:12),Moses(7:143),Egyptians(26:51)
What if I tell you, as Muslim's, we can argue that Mohammad himself was NOT the first
Muslim.Adamwas,Noah,Abrahametcetcetc.
I am the first Muslim too...inmy family. Canone notcounterargue with your point that
thoseyoumentionedwereindeedtheFirstMuslimsintheirera?
That isclearlyreadingsomething intothetextthatcannotbefoundthere.Arentyouthe
onesoquicktopointtocontext?Allowmetoquotethedifferentverses:
HereisthetextualanalysisofoneoftheinstanceswhereMuhammadclaimstobethefirst
Muslim. Can you point me to any indication whatsoever that he is making a statement
aboutbeingfirstamongaparticularcommunity?
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I challenge you to do the same in the original Arabic for all the other instances where
primacy of belief is claimed and prove that it is unambiguously linked to people or
timeframes.
Yourargumentrunsintofurthertroublewhenyouapplyittotheotherpersonsmentioned
as the first Muslims or believers. Quran 3:67 states that Abraham was not a Jew or a
ChristianbutaMuslim.YetwhenMosesisdiscussedinQuran7:143hedeclaresthatheis
thefirsttobelieve.Aretheyofdifferentpeople?Notheyarenot;theystandinthesame
historicaltradition.MosescomesintotheframeafterthedescendantsofAbrahamrunsinto
trouble inEgypt.AsamatteroffactMoses isportrayedasfulfillingthepromisesthatGod
madethroughAbraham.Itwould inthiscontext(yescontext!)beexceedinglystrangeand
awkward ifhe identifiedhimself tobe the firstbeliever,especially inanalreadybelieving
communitywithaclearmemoryofAbrahamasthefatherofthefaithful.
FurthermorethereareevidencefromtheQuranthatAllahrevealedhimselftoAaron(the
brotherofMoses)atthesametime(7:143)andalsoevidencethatthattherewereatleast
one Egyptian believer around during Moses time (40:2835, 3846). So we have Moses,
Aaron,thepeopleofIsrael,andatleastoneEgyptianinEgyptwhowerebelieversinAllah.
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YetwhentheEgyptianmagiciansacceptthepathofAllahtheydeclareWearethefirstto
believe.HowevertheycannotbethefirstEgyptianbelieversbecauseAllahalreadytoldus
ofanotherone!Hereistheirstatement:
Noqualificationwhatsoever.Simplyastatementonbeingfirst!Thewholething isamess
andtheirreconcilablecontradictionspileup.
2)TheQur'ancontainsavastnumberofscientificerrors:UponreadingtheQuran Icome
away with the distinct impression that it merely reflects the cosmology of the seventh
centuryArabiandesert. IcannotseeanythingofaGod'seyeviewperspective in the text.
Thereisnothingofgalaxies,ofaninfiniteuniverse,oftheEarthspinningonitsaxis,ofblack
holes.TheseareallthingsthatGodwouldhavebeenabletopointoutandthatwouldhave
immensely impressed us today if we read it. Instead what we find is a deeply flawed
cosmology (when compared to modern scientific knowledge). If I had only the Quran I
wouldhavehadtobelievethefollowingthingsabouttheuniverse
*Shootingstarsaremissilesfordevils(Qur'an67:5)
What isthepurposeofashootingstar?Canscienceexplain?Iknowwhat it isandwhat is
does, itshoots,butwhat is itspurposebesidesdecorating thenightsky?Youdon'tknow
andneitherdoI!Illgowiththemissilesfordevils.
Goodness,areyouseriouslymakingthisargument?Shootingstarscertainlydonotshoot.
Theyare lumpsof rockormetal that travel through theuniverseonrandom trajectories.
When theyenterouratmosphere (ashappenedrecently inRussia) intense frictioncauses
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themtoheatupandburn.Theydonothaveapurposebutthesciencebehindthemhas
beenclearlyunderstoodforcenturies.Whyyouhavetodenythatandreachforanancient
andutterlyunscientificexplanationisentirelybeyondme.Actuallyitisnot.Theonlyreason
why you have to go with such an absurd, premodern and superstitious interpretation is
becauseyourbookcompelsyouto.
*TheearthisflatThemostcommonreferencetotheearthisthatofacarpet
Acommonatheistargument.Myanswer isthesame:Tous,onearth,howdoestheearth
appear?Spinningonitsaxis?Round?Orspreadflatlikeatable?Canyouseethecurvature
oftheearthwhilststandinguponit?Ermno!
Yesweobservetheearthasflatbutthestoryofcreation isnottoldfromourperspective
butfromAllahs.Heshouldnowbetter!Yetalmosteverysingleinstanceoftheearthbeinglike a carpet comes from a passage where the process of creation is described. For
example:
Quran15:19(Thereareseveralotherverseslikethis).
And the earth We have spread out(like a carpet); set thereon mountains firm andimmovable;andproducedthereinallkindsofthingsinduebalance.
The important verb here is madad (protract , reach , elongate , extend , draw out ,
lengthen, stretch out , spread out , sprawl , dilate , reach , range , unwind ,outstretch ,
pervade).
The inescapableconclusion isthatAllahbelievestheworld isflat!This isconfirmedbythe
frequentreferences topillarsandheavenbeing likeacanopyabove it.WhydidAllahnot
makeatleastonestatementtoimpressuswithhisknowledge(Allahseyeviewifyouwill)
of how the world actually looks? Even I can do it: Have you not considered the earth?
Spreadout likeacarpetyet the Lordof theworldallowsyou to traverse itand return to
whereyoustarted.SuchastatementwouldnothaveundulyalarmedtheArabsbutwould
havemightilyimpressedustodayinthewayitdescribestheworldasitactuallyis.YetAllah
doesnot
seem
to
know
any
of
this.
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*Therearesevenplanetsinthesolarsystem Thereareactually8and5dwarfplanets=13
(65:12)
Thereisnoreferenceto"planet"inthatverse...Iclearlysee"Heavens".Notthesamething.
Youmissedthestatementthelikeofthem.Hereisananalysis:
Sothisverseclearlystatesthattherearesevenheavens(atotallyunscientificconceptby
theway)and likewise sevenearths.Thishasalwaysbeenunderstoodasmeaning seven
planets. If you do not accept that interpretation you will 1) Have to argue with Sahih
Bukhari(Volume4,Book54,Number417;seealsoNumbers418,420;Volume3,Book43,
Numbers 632634) and 2) Come up with an alternative plausible explanation. Whichever
wayyougo,youwillcontradictscience.
*NighttimecoldiscausedbytheMoon(76:13)
Howexactlydidyoudeducethatwhichyouclaim?Theverseclearlydoesnotsaythat.
YusufAli(oneofthemostrespectedtranslatorsoftheQuran)whoinfollowingtheinternal
rhythmofthetextrenderstheverseasfollows:Reclininginthe(Garden)onraisedthrones,
theywillseethereneitherthesun's(excessiveheat)nor(themoon's)excessivecold.
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*Themoonis"Noor",whichemitslighttoo(71:16)
Andhathmadethemoona lighttherein,andmadethesunalamp?That'swhattheverse
actuallysays.YoureallyDOstruggleandstraintochangethewordsaroundtosuityourown
ends.
Imafraidtheshoeshouldbeontheotherfootasfarasthatcharge isconcerned.Here is
thetextualanalysisofthewordinquestion.
Thewordnur/noorsimplymeans light.TheAllahseyeviewperspectivemustbethatthe
moonactually reflects light.Butnomention ismadeof this.Themoon is simplycalleda
light.Anothermissedopportunitytodeeplyimpressus!
*Themoonwas'splitintwo' AneventapparentlyonlywitnessedbyMuhammadasitleft
notracewhatsoeverinanyhistorical,astronomicalorarchaeologicalrecord.(54:1)
Therewerewitnesses!AndIhaverecords.Dosomeresearch,please!
It really is no use to me to say that there were witnesses and then providing no proof
whatsoever.Thesearenotmybeliefstodefend.Theburdenofproofrestsonyou.
*Theskyismadeofrockymaterial(34:9)Theverseyousiteinyourargumentdoesnotmakeanysuchclaim!
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Imsorry,thatreferenceiswrong.Itshouldbe50:6.
Thewordfurujinreferstoacrack(inthephysicalsense,asyouwouldfind inarock)ora
rift inarelationship.The ideathatheaven issolid isfurtherreinforcedby21:32wherethe
skyiscalledaroofthatprotects,seebelow.(Bythewayifyouwanttotaketheroute,not
warrantedatallbythetext,todeclareallofthissymboliclanguageyouwillimmediatelybe
struckwithanotherhugeproblem.Even inasymbolicsenseheaven isnotwithoutcracks
orsolid.Everheardofblackholes?)
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*Weliveinageocentricuniversewiththeheavensmovingaroundearth(cf.40:69,27:61)
Noneofthosetwoversesyousite inyourargumentcomecloseto implyingwhatyousay.
Reread.
Apologiesfor40:69.Myreferencingwasabitmixedupthere.However,27:61clearlystates
thattheearthissolidandfixed.LetslookattheissueofgeocentrismintheQuraninmore
detail.
1. WhenwereadtheQuran(andmakeastronomicalobservations)wequicklydeduce
thatthemoonrevolvesaroundtheearth.Earthcanthereforebeseenasthecentre
ofthe
moons
circuit.
So
far
so
good.
Now
lets
turn
to
13:2
and
31:29.
Where
itis
madeclearthatthemoonandtheQuranfollowsappointedcourses(13:2)andthat
they follow each other (lshamsawalqamara kullun yajr il musamman each
movingforatermappointed)resultinginnightandday.Thetextthereforeteaches
that themoon follows thesun ina termor routeappointed.TheQuran isclear
thatthemooncirclestheearth,thesunfollowsthemoon,thusthesunorbitsearth!
This istheobvious interpretationand it isentrenched inthehadith.SahihBukhari
SahihBukhari4:54:421:NarratedAbuDharr:TheProphetaskedmeatsunset,"Do
you knowwhere the sun goes (at the time of sunset)?" I replied, "Allah and His
Apostleknowbetter."Hesaid,"Itgoes(i.e.travels)tillitprostratesItselfunderneath
theThroneandtakes thepermissiontoriseagain,and it ispermittedandthen (a
timewillcomewhen)itwillbeabouttoprostrateitselfbutitsprostrationwillnotbe
accepted,and itwillaskpermissiontogoonitscoursebutitwillnotbepermitted,
butitwillbeorderedtoreturnwhenceithascomeandsoitwillriseinthewest.And
thatistheinterpretationoftheStatementofAllah:AndthesunRunsitsfixedcourse
fora term (decreed).That is TheDecreeof (Allah) TheExalted inMight, TheAll
Knowing."(SeealsoSahihMuslim1:297,SahihBukhari9:93:520)
2. TheQuranplacestheearthrightattheheartofitscosmology.Ittellsusthatthereis
onlyonesun,onemoonstarsandsomeotherearths,7intotalasdiscussedabove.
(Weseek invain forAllahseyeviewreferences togalaxies,asteroids,blackholes
etc).Thepositionofthissinglesunandmoonisclearlydefined.Theheavensare7in
total, a totally unscientific concept. (Please dont respond with references to the
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layers of the earths atmosphere as it is clear that the stars, well beyond our
atmosphere,areinthelowestheavencf.37:6)Theheavensareobviouslyabovethe
earth.Thesunand themoonarecontainedwithin theheavensand followsimilar
coursesordainedbyAllah.
3. The heavens are held firmly in place by Allan to prevent them from moving and
perhaps falling on what he placed in the centre: earth (2:22
29, 35:41, 21:104,2:65,17:92,34:9)
Ifyoucannotsee that this isa totallymessedupandunscientificcosmology thatcan
onlyhavebeenprovidedbysomeonewhohadnoastronomicalknowledge (acertain
desertArabperhaps?)youare indeepdenial.This isnotwhatwewouldexpectfromsomeonewithanAllahsEyeView!
Myresponsetoyourclosingstatementfollowsbelowit.
===========================================================================
Inconclusion, IhaveonlybeenaMuslim for3 yearsandalready Icanpokegapinghuge
holesineachandeveryoneofyourarguments!CanIputitthisway ifIcancounterargue
you,whatchancedoyouhavewhenbringing theabovearguments tosomeonewhohas
beenstudyingIslamictextsfortheirentirelife?Isthisthereasonwhyyoudeliberatelyseek
out and find new Muslim Converts, hoping to sow the seeds of doubt into their
impressionable minds? Perhaps you might understand why I replied to your Tweet using
#Kafir#Infidel#Shaitan whatdoyouhonestlyhopetogainbymakingmedisbelieve?My
religionteachesmethatyouareequaltoorgreaterthantheDevilhimselfforsuchconduct.
Nooffence!LikeIdidn'ttakeoffencewhenyoutoldmetodosomethingbetterwithmylife.
Ifyounotice from theabove, Istoppedonyourpoint#2outof10because Icananswer
everythingyouclaimanddonotfeelitisanadequateuseofmytimetoargueanyfurther
with(a)someonewhoclearlyhasnotdoneanyresearchotherthanaGooglesearchand(b)
speaks with no authority you may have changed the words but the ideas you have
plagiarisedelsewhere.IrecallresearchingtheexactsameversesyouquotedaboveBEFORE
IbecameaMuslim.AndhereIam!Icouldntconvincemyselfthatthesearecontradictions
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anderrors(becausetheyarenot)sowhatmakesyoutheantiHolyCrusaderthatbelievesto
the depths of your soul that you can convince me? Clearly you cannot if I can look
objectivelyatyourargumentsandcounterargueyou in4A4pages in lessthanonehour!
Had Ibeenyour tutorand thisyourdissertation, this isaFAILwithacommentnext to it
whichreadsmusttryharder.
===========================================================================
Inconclusion:1)Overconfidencehavebeenthedownfallofmanyanapologistandyoucertainlydisplayed
thatinspades.Youcertainlydidnotpokeanyholesinmyargumentsandcould,infact,not
managetolandasingleblow!IcanalsoassureyouthatIhavedebatedmanyscholarsand
theyallprefertocutandrunafterawhile.
2)Iamagrownupanddidnottakeoffenceat:#Kafir#Infidel#Shaitan.Theyare,however,
indicative of a mind that has succumbed to the indoctrination inherent in oppressive
ideologies. Click here for an extended discussion of this. I am sure you will recognise
yourself:http://www.twitlonger.com/show/l77s3n
3)Mydetailedrebuttalmeansthatyourboastfulcommentthatifyouanswered2outof10
of my objections means that you need not bother with the other 8 holds no water
whatsoever.InlifeasinmathematicsprovingAandBdoesnotautomaticallyproveC,D,E,
F,G,H,IandK.Besidesasyouwillbynowbeawareyoudidnotevencomeclosetoproving
AandB! Thecaseagainst Islam issimplyoverwhelming.Myotherobjectionsprovingthe
utter unbelievability of Islam lies like Mount Everest before you and you have not even
managedtoclearthefoothills!Ireproducethembelow.
Saveyourselfthetroubleandwalkawayfromanideologythatcannotwithstandcritical
scrutiny.
Regards,
Peter
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ObjectionsNotAddressedinYourRebuttal3)LargepartsoftheQur'anseemstohavebeenwrittenforthebenefitofasingleperson:
YoubelievethattheQur'anisGodsfinalwordandtheguideforfaithandpracticeforthe
wholeworldfromSouthAmericatoChina.YetAllahcouldnotfindplaceinitspagesforthe
Shahada,thefivepillars,howoftenyouhavetoprayandmanyothercrucialbitsof
information.Hedid,however,findtimetosettlethedomesticsquabblesofonesingle
individual.IfyoudonotfindthatatleastalittlebitstrangeImafraidthatyouaresimply
weddedtoapreexistinguncriticalvenerationoftheprophet.Herearesomeexamples:
*AllahrevealsthatMuslimsareonlyallowedtomarryfourwomen(4:3).Muhammadwants
more.Howconvenient!Hegetsarevelationallowinghimtomarryasmanyashewants.It
explicitlystatesthatthisprivilegeisforyouonly,notfortherestofthebelievers(33:50)
*Allahrevealsthatmultiplewivesarealwaystobetreatedequally(4:3).YetMuhammad
developsfavouritesamonghiswives,wantingtospendmoretimewithsome.How
convenient!Hepromptlyreceivesarevelationtellinghimthathecanpostponeand
receivehiswivesasheseesfit(33:51)
*Muhammaddesiresthewife(Zaynab)ofZaid,hisadoptedson.Zaiddivorceshersothat
Muhammadcanmarryher.Thiscausesagreatdealofgrumblingamonghisfollowers,many
ofwhomregardhisactionsastantamounttoincest.Howconvenient!Allahimmediately
stepsinwithanotherspecialrevelationmakingitclearthatwhenadoptedsonsaredone
withtheirwivestheiradoptedfathersmaymarrythemandthatwhoeverquestionsthis
rulingquestionsAllah!(33:37)
*Muhammadhadsexwithaslave(MarytheCopt)towhomhewasnotmarried.Thewife
(Hafsa)whoseturnitwasthatnightfuriouslyobjected.Muhammadpromisednottotouch
MaryagainifHafsakeepsquiet.Shedoesntandascandalensues.Howconvenient!Ever
faithful,Allahstepsintosmooththingsover:"OProphet!Whydoyouban(foryourself)
thatwhichGodhasmadelawfultoyou"(66:1)
4)Muhammad's'perfectexample'isthoroughlydisreputableandwouldlandhiminprison
ineverysinglecountryoftheworldtoday:
*Heforcedseveralofhisenemies(e.g.AbuSufyan)toaccepthisprophethoodorbe
executed.
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*Heforcedhisadoptedson(byreceivingarevelationfromGod)todivorcehiswifesothat
hecouldmarryher(SahihMuslimVolume2Number2347;SahihBukhariVolume3Number
249;seealsoQuran33:638).
*Hemarried,andhadsexwith,awomanonthesamedaythatherhusband,father,
brotherandmostofherfamilywereslaughteredbyhisfollowers(SahihBukhariVolume2
number68andVolume4number143,280)Itisclearthatheconsideredhertobepartof
thespoilsofwar.
*HemarriedAishawhensewassixandconsummatedthemarriagewhileshewasonlynine
(SahihBukhariVolume7Book62Number64)Onetraditionevenstatesthatshewasstill
playingwithdollsatthetimethemarriagewasconsummated(SahihMuslimVolume8
Number3311)Onlyprepubescentgirlswereallowedtoplaywithdollssoclaimsthatshe
wasactuallyolderisfalse.
*Hecommittedgenocidebyallowingtheslaughter900(theysurrendered)unarmedmale
membersoftheBanuQurayzah(Jewish)tribeaftertheyrefusedtoembraceIslamand
receiveddivinesanctionforit(Quran33:2526).
*Heorderedtheassassinationofseveralpeoplewhowerecriticalofhim(e.g.thepoets
AsmabintMarwanandAbuAfak).
*HeorderedthetortureofKinanaalRabitowitharedhotirontoencouragehimto
revealthewhereaboutsofahiddentreasure.
*Hebrokeatreaty(ThetreatyofHudabiyyah)whichcommittedhimtoliveinpeacewith
thepeopleofMecca.Againheconvenientlyreceivesarevelationjustifyinghisactions
(Quran60:10).
*Heallowedhisfollowerstorapecaptivewomen(SahihMuslimBook8Number3371)and
toseethemaspartoftheirrewardforfightingbattlesforthesakeofIslam(Quran23:56)
Nowaskyourself,whatwouldourworldbelikeifweallfolloweda'perfectexample'like
this?
5)ItispossibletopointoutthetextualsourcesoftheQur'an:YouclaimthattheQur'anis
perfect,thatthereis'nobooklikeit'.YetexamplesofwhereMuhammad'borrowed'from
preIslamicsourcestowritethisbookcanbepiledup:
*Quran21:5171(InwhichAbrahamtakesissuewithhisfathersidolatry)isanalmostexactretellingofanillustrationonthedangersofidolatryinventedbyaJewishRabbi(Rabbi
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Hiyya)whichisretoldintheMidrashHabbaGenesis.
*Quran5:3132(InwhicharavenshowsCainwheretoburyhisdeadbrother)shows
amazingsimilaritieswiththeTargumofJonathanbenUzziahandtheMishnahSanhedrin
(4:5).Bothoftheseare(differenttypesof)JewishcommentariesontheTorah.
*Quran27:1744(whichtellsthestoryofSolomonandtheQueenofSheba)copiesanother
ancientJewishmanuscriptnamelytheTargumofEshter.
*ItisnotonlyJewishstoriesthatwerecopiedintheQuran.SomeearlyChristianfables
wereincludedaswell.Quran5:110mentionthefactsthatJesuscouldspeakwhilehewas
stillinthecradleandthathewasabletobreathelifeintobirdsofclay.Theseareboth
legendsfromextraBiblicalChristiansources.InthefirstcasefromTheGospelofThomas
theIsraeliteandthesecondfromTheGospeloftheInfancyofChrist.
*InQuran18:924wefindthestoryofsomeyoungpeoplewhowerepreventedfrom
hearingfalsedoctrinethroughbeingshutupinacaveformanyyears.Thisstoryshows
remarkablesimilaritiestotheOrthodoxfolktaleoftheSevensleepersofEphesus
6)ThetextualhistoryoftheQur'anisfraughtwithdifficulty:Youclaimthatthereisonlyone
versionoftheQur'anandthatthiswascodifiedbyAli(withtheconcurrenceofthe
prophet).SunniswillclaimthatthisprocesswasspearheadedbyUthman.Thisishowever,
clearlyfalse:
*TherearedifferentversionsoftheQur'anopenlyonsaleintheIslamicworld(Hafs,Warsh,
Qalun,alDuri).Theycontainmarkeddifferences,tothepointofsometimesevenchanging
theobjectsofverbs.
*TheearliestversionoftheQur'aneverfound(theSana'amanuscript)isverydifferent
fromtheQur'anusedbymostMuslimstoday
*SeverallaterMuslimleaderslaterclaimedtohavemadechangestotheQur'an.Most
notableamongthesewasAlHajjajIbnYusufAlThakafi(660714)whoopenlyboastedof
themanychangeshemadetotheQur'anandclaimedthatheworked'onlyunder
inspiration'
7)TheQur'anclearlyteachespaedophilia:Qur'an65:4spellsouttherulesfordivorcingagirl
whohad'notyetmenstruated'.Itprescribesawaitingperiod(iddah)thatwillhavetobeobservedbeforeshecanremarry.Thiswaitingperiodonlyappliesincaseswherethecouple
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actuallyhadsex(33:49).Alloftheavailablescientificevidencepointstothefactthatsex
withgirlswhohadnotyetmenstruatedisadisaster.Sciencetellsusthatthephysicaland
emotionalfalloutcantakedecadestorecoverfrom.NowagainIaskyou:Whowouldwant
todefendthepositionthatsexwithsuchgirlsshouldbepermissibleexceptifyouhadto.
Youreagoodman,whoIbelievewouldnotwanttoseeanyonehurt,butsadlyyouhaveto
saythatsexwithprepubescentgirlsisokaybecauseofQuran65:4.
8)Islamkeepspeople'inside'byforce:Youwill,nodoubt,saythereis'nocompulsionin
religion'(Qur'an2:256).ThisiscontradictedbymanypassagesintheQuranwherebelievers
arecommandednotonlytoscoremilitaryvictoriesovertheirenemiesbuttoalsousetheir
militarysuccessestoestablishIslam.Qur'an8:39isagoodexampleofthis:Andfightthem
untilthereisnofitnahand[until]thereligion,allofit,isforAllah.Andiftheycease then
indeed,AllahisSeeingofwhattheydo.ItisalsocontradictedbybothSunniandShia
hadithandjurisprudencewhereitisclearthattheultimatepunishmentforapostasy(i.e.
whenpreviouseffortstogetapersontorepentwereunsuccessful)isdeath.Nowhowon
earthcanyoucallthisnocompulsioninreligion?Itseemsthatthisismerelyaoneway
streetinthesensethatyouarefreetoenter(althoughinthelightoftheversequoted
aboveeventhisisdebatable)butonceyouareinyouarelockedinandcanneverleave.If
youthinkthatthisismerelyanancientproblemIreferyoutothefactthatjudicialand
extrajudicialexecutionsofapostatesarenotunknownintheMuslimworldandthatitis
impossibleinthevastmajorityofMuslimcountriestolegallychangeyourreligionfrom
Islamtosomethingelse(whereasitwouldbepossibletochangeyourreligionfrom
somethingelsetoIslam).Nowwhatarewetomakeofthetruthclaimsofafaithwherethe
founderwassoinsecureandunsureoftheappealofhismessagethathehadtocompel
peoplewiththemostextrememeasurespossibletoremaininside?Howarewetosquare
thiswithmodernconceptionsofhumanrightsandaboveallwiththemuchtoutedideaof
nocompulsioninreligion?
9)Thewitnessofhistory:WhenIslamisexaminedintheclearlightofhistoryitcomesoff
verybadlyindeed.Justafewexamples:
*ThereisnotasingleclearanduncontestedreferencetoMeccabeforethetimeofIslam:SomethingverystrangeforacitythatwassupposedtobetheepicentreofArabiantrade.
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ThefactthatMuslimapologistshavetoscramblearoundtryingtofindreferencesinthe
Bible(whichtheyotherwisebelievetobecorrupt!)andthattheyproposeallsortsof
alternativespellingsonlyaddstotheembarrassment.Numerousdocumentsfromthepre
Islamicperiodcamedowntousdetailingtraderoutes,listingtribesandpopulationsofthe
region.Glaringlyabsent:Mecca!
*TheRomanskeptdetailedlistsofallthedeserttribesofArabia(forthepurposeoftrading
withthem,recruitingtheirmembersasmercenariesetc.)Yetitseemstheyneverheardof
thesupposedlymostpowerfultribeintheHejaz:TheQuraysh(thepowerfultribetowhich
Mohammedsupposedlybelonged)!TheydonotappearinasingleRomanregisterandalso
notinasinglenonMuslimsourceuntillongaftertheadventofIslam.
*NonMuslimsources,theDoctrinaIacobiandtheArmenianChronicleof660AD,maintain
theArabsandtheJewswerealliesaslateas640AD.ThisdirectlycontradictstheQur'an.
*TherearenoarchaeologicalreferencestoIslam,MuhammadortheShahadauntilabout
690AD.Coinsandinscriptionsdatedtobeforethisdatecontainstatementsofmonotheism
butnothingthatcanbeunambiguouslybelinkedtoMuhammad.Acuriousomissioninlight
ofhissupposeddominance.
*TherearenomentionsoftheQuranbyunbelieversforafull60yearsaftertheearly
Islamicconqueststookplace.Nothingatall,notaword!Theywereperfectlyunawarethat
theirconquerorshadabook.Similarlythereisnoreferenceatalltoaprophetbythe
conqueredpeopleoverthesameperiod.
*Alloftheearliestmosquesthathavebeenexcavatedhavetheirqibla(directionofprayer)
pointingtowardsNorthernPalestineandnotMecca.
Thisisjustthetipoftheicebergwhenitcomestothewaysinwhichhistorycontradictsthe
traditionalIslamicaccount.Themessage:Doubteverythingthatyouthinkyouknowabout
MuhammadandtheearlyhistoryofIslam.
10)ThetestimonyofcontemporaryIslam:Mylastpointissomewhatmorephilosophicalin
naturebutstillveryimportant.YoubelievethatIslamisamercytomankindandthatthe
Qur'ancontainsAllah'struth.Youwouldthereforeexpectthatplaceswherethismessageis
followedwillbehavensofpeace,prosperityandprogress.Doesthiscorrelatewithourlived
experienceinthe21stcentury?Itdoesnot!ArepeopleflockingtogetintoMuslimcountries?Aretherelengthyimmigrationqueuesofpeoplewishingtopermanentlysettlein
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thelikesofSaudiArabia,PakistandandIran?Itisactuallytheotherwayaround:Millionsof
peopleareclamouringtoleaveMuslimsocietiesinordertogoandliveamongpeoplethey
regardasinfidels.Thisiscognitivedissonanceofthehighestorder!Herewehaveplaces
wheremillionsreadtheQur'aneveryday,wheremanyofthemprayfivetimesaday,where
theprinciplesofIslaminformmanyoftheirdecisions.Yetmanyofthemcannotwaittoget
thehelloutofthere.Islamicsocietieslagbehindinscience(Swedenproducesmorepeer
reviewedscientificpapersthantheentireArabworld!),humandevelopment,educationand
almostanymeasurethatyouwouldcaretoadopt.Itwouldnotdotosaytomethatthishas
nothingtodowithIslam.HowarewetoevaluatethemessageofIslamotherthanobserving
thosewhofollowit?Allthatwecanseeismillionsofpeoplereadingthisbookandcreating
societieswherepeopledonotwanttolive.
Sojusttorevisityourlaststatementtome,youcalledmylogicflawed.Iwouldsuggest
thatyouneedtoexamineyourownlogicinlightofwhatIhavejustwritten.Anyofthe10
statementsabovewouldbeenoughtogetathinkingpersontoseriouslydoubtthe
teachingsofIslam.Thecaseofall10ofthemcombinedisoverwhelmingandconclusive.Yes
youmayattempttoarguewithaversehereorthere,ormassagesometextstoharmoniseit
withanothereverynowandthenbutthesheerforceofevidence(andIcouldhaveadded
manymorepointsbesidesthis10)pointstoaconclusionthatyouwouldprobablyfindvery
unpalatable:TraditionalIslamicteachingcannotwithstandcriticalscrutiny.Thisiswhyso
manyattemptsarebeingmadetoblockcriticismofIslameventothepointofthreatening
tokillthosewholeaveit.Asaperson,however,whoprideshimselfonhisintelligenceyou
havetoaskyourself:DoIfollowtheevidencewhereitleads?Ifyoudoyouwillhaveto
leaveIslam.Ifyoudon'tyouwillhavetoacknowledgethatyouaresimplytakingonblind
faithstatementsthatareamplydisprovedbylogic,textualanalysis,sociologicalanalysisand
thelivedexperienceofmillionsofpeople.
Thinkforyourself.Ifyoudoyouwillseethatblindfaithonlyleadsyouintowalls.
Regards,
Peter