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Three levels on which to measure team effectiveness Task how well do we achieve our targets? Process...

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Three levels on which to measure team effectiveness Task how well do we achieve our targets? Process could we improve how we work? Feelings how do we feel about this team and each other? Source: Bruce Nixon
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Page 1: Three levels on which to measure team effectiveness Task how well do we achieve our targets? Process could we improve how we work? Feelings how do we feel.

Three levels on which to measure

team effectiveness

Task how well do we achieve our targets?

Process could we improve how we work?

Feelings how do we feel about this team and each other?

Source: Bruce Nixon

Page 2: Three levels on which to measure team effectiveness Task how well do we achieve our targets? Process could we improve how we work? Feelings how do we feel.

Three ways to judge team effectiveness

By:

Performance

Goals

Criteria

Source: Ingram et al

Page 3: Three levels on which to measure team effectiveness Task how well do we achieve our targets? Process could we improve how we work? Feelings how do we feel.

Three ‘E’s of team working

Energy

- how team members contribute to the team as a

whole

Engagement

- how team members communicate with one

another

Exploration

- how teams communicate with one another

Source: Sandy Pentland

Page 4: Three levels on which to measure team effectiveness Task how well do we achieve our targets? Process could we improve how we work? Feelings how do we feel.

Three signs of team greatness

A lack of errors and mistakes

Achievement levels and margin of victory

The ‘charge’ they get from what they do

Source: David Kirk

Page 5: Three levels on which to measure team effectiveness Task how well do we achieve our targets? Process could we improve how we work? Feelings how do we feel.

Four parts to the Tuckman team development model

Forming

Storming

Norming

Performing

Page 6: Three levels on which to measure team effectiveness Task how well do we achieve our targets? Process could we improve how we work? Feelings how do we feel.

Four essentials for a highest performing team

Winning is the most important thing

Turning failure into success

Sustaining a culture of success

Being as successful as you can be

Source: Sean Fitzpatrick

Page 7: Three levels on which to measure team effectiveness Task how well do we achieve our targets? Process could we improve how we work? Feelings how do we feel.

Four determinants of innovation in teams

Vision

Participative safety

A climate for excellence

Support and reward for innovation

Source: Neil Anderson et al

Page 8: Three levels on which to measure team effectiveness Task how well do we achieve our targets? Process could we improve how we work? Feelings how do we feel.

Four parts to the TEAM development model

T ogether

E veryone

A chieves

M ore

Page 9: Three levels on which to measure team effectiveness Task how well do we achieve our targets? Process could we improve how we work? Feelings how do we feel.

Four parts to the GRIP Team working model

G oals

R oles and resources

I nterpersonal relations

P progress

Page 10: Three levels on which to measure team effectiveness Task how well do we achieve our targets? Process could we improve how we work? Feelings how do we feel.

Five enabling factors for high performing teams

Vision and goals

Team selection and formation

Training and skills development

Resource, commitment and empowerment

Supporting culture and management systems

Source: Drew and Coulson-Thomas

Page 11: Three levels on which to measure team effectiveness Task how well do we achieve our targets? Process could we improve how we work? Feelings how do we feel.

Five influences on team performance

Degree of competence and desire within the team

The nature of the team – geographical, functional, project, or hierarchical

Leader type – elected, appointed, leaderless

Mix of roles and contributions

Other diverse issues such as gender and race mix

Page 12: Three levels on which to measure team effectiveness Task how well do we achieve our targets? Process could we improve how we work? Feelings how do we feel.

Five dysfunctions of a team

Inattention to results - status and ego

Avoidance of accountability - low standards

Lack of commitment - ambiguity

Fear of conflict - artificial harmony

Absence of trust - invulnerability

Source: Patrick Lencioni

Page 13: Three levels on which to measure team effectiveness Task how well do we achieve our targets? Process could we improve how we work? Feelings how do we feel.

Five ways to overcome the five dysfunctions of a team

Build trust

Master conflict

Achieve commitment

Embrace accountability

Focus on results

Source: Patrick Lencioni

Page 14: Three levels on which to measure team effectiveness Task how well do we achieve our targets? Process could we improve how we work? Feelings how do we feel.

Five parts to GOALS team development model

G oals

O pportunity

A uthority

L earning

S tandards

Source: Simon Hayward

Page 15: Three levels on which to measure team effectiveness Task how well do we achieve our targets? Process could we improve how we work? Feelings how do we feel.

Six chances people want in really effective teams

The chance to:

do things that make them feel good

accomplish something really worthwhile

learn new things, develop new skills

have the freedom to do their tasks well

to do the things they do best

From: James Kouzes et al

Page 16: Three levels on which to measure team effectiveness Task how well do we achieve our targets? Process could we improve how we work? Feelings how do we feel.

Six things real leaders of teams do well

Are sensitive to needs, interests and concerns

Listen to ideas, dreams and plans

Share their dreams, visions and plans

Delegate and trust giving significant responsibility for assignments or tasks

Involve the team in goal-setting & problem solving

Are honest and open about their own mistakes and vulnerabilities

From: Ralph Waldo Emerson

Page 17: Three levels on which to measure team effectiveness Task how well do we achieve our targets? Process could we improve how we work? Feelings how do we feel.

Seven team competencies Trust building

Negotiation

Information brokerage

Information transmission and amplification

Network design and co-ordination

Knowledge management

Adaptivity and learning

Source: Drew and Coulson-Thomas

Page 18: Three levels on which to measure team effectiveness Task how well do we achieve our targets? Process could we improve how we work? Feelings how do we feel.

Seven barriers to team development

Time not right – too many other priorities

Those taking part don’t see themselves as a team

Unwillingness to share information about themselves

Not known what to work on or how best to do this

Not felt to be ‘safe’ to talk of needs or feelings

Preoccupation with past rather than future potential

Too little time allocated to the activity to have effect

From: Oliver and Langford

Page 19: Three levels on which to measure team effectiveness Task how well do we achieve our targets? Process could we improve how we work? Feelings how do we feel.

Seven deadly sins of team building

Malselection - personality and position over competence and contribution

Impatience - failing to wait long enough for results

Deception - using team building inappropriately

Aimlessness - failing to set goals

Absence of open communication channels

Powerlessness - failing to empower

Competitive mania - anti co-operative, thwarting teamwork

From: McDonald and Key

Page 20: Three levels on which to measure team effectiveness Task how well do we achieve our targets? Process could we improve how we work? Feelings how do we feel.

Seven essentials of top team working

Balance: mutualism and individualism resolved

Leadership that builds commitment and morale

Excellent external relations with others

Autonomy: appropriate self management within team

A shared understanding or roles goals and targets

Fair recognition and reward for individual contributions

Positive full circle feedback for and from all

From: Borrelli et al

Page 21: Three levels on which to measure team effectiveness Task how well do we achieve our targets? Process could we improve how we work? Feelings how do we feel.

Eight enablers of effective teamwork

Clear and measurable objectives

Personal commitment

Management attitudes

Team working and project management skills

Accountability

Empowerment

Supporting management processes and systems

Role model behaviour

Source: Drew and Coulson-Thomas

Page 22: Three levels on which to measure team effectiveness Task how well do we achieve our targets? Process could we improve how we work? Feelings how do we feel.

Eight qualities of team greatness

Vision being clear about what is critical

Belief in the capability of individual contribution

Ability mastery of skills driving performance

Learning an insatiable hunger to improve

Clarity of each member’s role and expectations

Discipline respectfully supporting each other

Leadership subtle and facilitative not too direct

Focus maintaining energy without distractions

Source: David Kirk

Page 23: Three levels on which to measure team effectiveness Task how well do we achieve our targets? Process could we improve how we work? Feelings how do we feel.

Eight aspects to a team charter

Contract

Clarity

Focus

Alignment

Permission

Protection

Boundaries

Metrics

Source: Wilkinson and Moran

Page 24: Three levels on which to measure team effectiveness Task how well do we achieve our targets? Process could we improve how we work? Feelings how do we feel.

Eight signs of a high performing team

Participative leadership

Shared responsibility

Definition of purpose

High communication levels

Focused future

Creative talents

Clarity of tasks

Rapid response

From: Gustafson and Kleiner

Page 25: Three levels on which to measure team effectiveness Task how well do we achieve our targets? Process could we improve how we work? Feelings how do we feel.

Nine building blocks of teamworkClear objectives and agreed goals

Openness and confrontation

Support and trust

Co-operation and conflict

Sound procedures

Appropriate leadership

Regular review

Individual development

Sound inter-group relations

Source: Arroba and Wedgwood-Oppenheim

Page 26: Three levels on which to measure team effectiveness Task how well do we achieve our targets? Process could we improve how we work? Feelings how do we feel.

Nine signs of a fully functioning team People care about each other

There is a high level of trust

Decisions are made by consensus

People are open, honest and truthful

Conflict is faced up to and worked through

Ideas and feelings are really listened to fully

There is strong team identity and commitment

Feelings are expressed freely

Process issues (task and feelings) are dealt with

Source: Casey and Critchley

Page 27: Three levels on which to measure team effectiveness Task how well do we achieve our targets? Process could we improve how we work? Feelings how do we feel.

Nine steps to developing a powerful teamDefine and communicate challenging responsibilities

Give authority equal to the responsibility

Establish standards for excellence

Develop skills to achieve the high standards

Provide knowledge and information needed

Give appropriate, positive feedback

Recognise and reward effort and achievement

Trust your team - empower and show respect

Give permission to fail

From: Steve Mills


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