Xfncv tabv 2014Xfncv tabv 2014

12

Xrq PnbpsS D{]tZifneqsS bm{X sNbvXp t\mnbnptm? hjIme mWp bm{Xsbn Is mZqct mfw shw \ndp InSp \nch[n ` q{]tZi \app apneqsS ISpt]mIpw. hj n ]IpXnbne[nIw Znhkhpw sh n apnnSp {]tZifmWnh. {]IrXnbpsS ` qanimkv{Xs shphnfn psImv shw hns Sp v, \nesamcpn, IqmbvabneqsS s\rjnbndp ImjnIkwkvImcw sImp kamWnhnSw. tIcf n Ip\mSv Ignm Ghpw kPohamb ]cnnXn{][m\{]tZiamWv, Xrqcns s\dsbp hnfnmhp Cu tIm mS.

"tIm mSw' F t]cp hsXs\ Fdnbptam. Innbmsemcp 'tImfp' XsbmWv ChnSs Irjn. agbpw shs mhpw ap{]iv\sfmpapmbnsn tIm mSs s\rjn \ hnfhv Xcpw. Cs\ 'tImfp' InpXpsImmWv Cu t]cp hsXmWv hnizmkw.

kap{Z\nc n \npw 0.5 ao apX 1 ao hsc XmgvmWv Cu {]tZi. agme v Ch shw sInnSp Imb{]tZi t]msebmIpw. IngaeIfn \npw agsht msSm w ChntSv

^e` qbnamb av HgpInsb pw. Xmgv {]tZiambXn\m Cu av ChnsS ASnp IqSpw. hfqdp Cu anemWp ]noSp IrjnbndpXv. A[nIhf{]tbmKsampw IqSmsX anI hnfhv e` npXn\p ImcWhpw asm. Hcp ]qhv Irjn(]p) am{XamWv ChnsS km[mcWbmbn sNpXv. AXmbXv hj n Hcp XhW am{Xw Irjnbndp coXn. Fnepw BZyhnfhnden\p

Xrqcns s\d at-\-mP-v s-I t-a-ml

^o

12

Xfncv tabv 2014

tabv 2014 Xfncv tabv 2014 Xfncv

13

`qanimkv{X{]tXyIXI IWmn `qansb Hmtcm ]mStiJcfmbn Xncn npv. shw hp apdbvv B ` mKfnse IrjnWnIsfmw Hcpan p sNpw. Htc kab v hnXbpw Htc Xcw hn pw. hf{]tbmKhpw hnfshSp psamw GXmv Htc kab mbncnpw. IjIqmbvaIfpsS \ DZmlcWw IqSnbmWv Cs\bp IrjncoXn.

tijw aq p Ipd \hcs\tm ]dntbm IqSn thWsan Irjn sNmw. agme p _pI _es Sp n ayrjnbpw Ct m sNbvXphcppv.

Icphq pgbpw a mSv IppIfn\nphnp tIt cn pgbpw ]pgbv t mSpamWv tIm\ne fntep {][m\ \oscmgppI. ]na Lt mSp tN Nnn\n mSpIfn\npw Dhn p Ipdpamen pgsb ssIhgnbpw ]o nbn \np aWen pgsb ssIhgnbpw tNmWv Icphq pgbn shw \ndbvpXv. akq Ime v Cu ]pgIfnepm Ip {]fbhpw shs m hpw Gphmtn hcp Xv tIm\nefmWv. th\met p Pee `yXbvmbn hmgm\n, NnnWn, ]o n Fo UmapIfn shw kw`cnpp.

Imehjw Ignbp tXmsS b{ klmb m ]mStiJcfnse shw ]pdt p (Db {]tZ it v) ]vsNbvXp IfmWp Irjnp \nesamcppXv.

Xrqcns s\d at-\-mP-v s-I t-a-ml

Imehjw IgnbptXmsS b{klmbm ]mStiJcfnse shw ]pdtp (Db {]tZitv) ]v sNbvXp IfmWp Irjnp \nesamcppXv.

NmepSnpgbpsS hSXocw apX tImmS I|pXpSpw. Cu ImgvN `mcXpgbpsS sXp`mKw hsc \ofpw. ]Xnaqhmbnctmfw sl hnkvXmcw hcp Hcp s\mStiJcw. tIm\nesf c|mbn Xncnnp|v. thfpc (apIp]pcw Xmeqv) XpSn aptcn (NmhmSv Xmeqv) ]nnv tXmfq ssIdv (Xrq Xmeqv) Ahkm\np `mKs Xrq tIm\nesapw NmhmSv, Nq| (Xenn Xmeqv) XpSn Xh\q (s]mm\n Xmeqv) Fo {]tZi Npnhcp Xns\ s]mm\n tIm\nesapw hnfnpp.

13

tabv 2014 Xfncv

Xfncv tabv 2014

14

Ftmgpw shw sInnSp bnSv Irjn sNpI A{X Ffpa. AXn\mbn ]mSfnse shw hnWw. s]nbpw ]dbpw F kwhn[m\amWv CXn\mbn D]tbmKnpI.

{][m\ambpw ]prjnbmWv tIm mSfn sNpXv. cmasXmcp kok IqSn km[yXbpbnSfn ISpwIrjnbpw sNpw. anbnS pw Hcp XhW am{Xta Irjnbpq. ]v shw sInnSm km[yXbpnS s ms hym]Iambn IpmS Irjnbmbncpp. aq v IqSnb \mS hn n\amb IpmS, shsns\ AXnPohn v sh n\p aotX s]m n hfcm\p khntijXbp C\ambncpp. ]t Ct m Da, tPymXn Fo kcs\hn n\ fmWv IrjnsNbvXphcpXv.

Ft mgpw shw sInnSp bnS v Irjn sNpI A{X Ffpa. AXn\mbn ]mSfnse shw hnWw. "s]nbpw ]dbpw' F kwhn[m\amWv CXn\mbn D]tbm KnpI. CXp]tbmKn v shw hns Sp m ]pv hmcn {Sn sImv ]qn \nesamcppp. hn p hnX ]mS v shw hnpIbpw \ne p hn hogv pIbpw sNpw. ]noSv shw Ibpw. Cu kab mWv BZys hfwtN. tIm mSfn \So ]Xnhn. AXpsImpXs If]dnemWv

IrjnbpsS {][m\ _pnapv. G{]n amkt msS hnfshSp ns kabamIpw.

tIm\nefnse IrjncoXnIfn ]s At]n v Hcp]mSv am hnpv. ]gbIme v ]{I LSn n tXhpb{ NhnnbmWp Irjnm ]mS p \npw shw HgnhmnbncpXv. tXhnamnb shw Xncn p ]mSt p hcmsX XSbm henb ahcpI ]Wnbpw. Nne kabfn Cu hcpIfn aShoWm shw Xncn p ]mSt ndn Irjn apgph \in p t]mIpw. CXn\p PmKcqIambn ImhamSfpmIpw. _n\v aS hoWm {]tXyI iapmn \mpImscsbmw hnfn p Iqn B cm{Xn Xs hcp sIpw. Iappw sXtmebpw apap]tbmKn mWv hcp\nmWw. hfsc {iaIcamb kmlknItPmenbpw \mpImcpsS IqmbvabpsS {]XoIhpambncpp AXv. Cv Ah ncw_pIp hgn amdn. sshZypXn kmh{XnIambtXmsS tXhpN{Ip ]Icw tamtm LSn n

s]nbpw ]dbpw

14

Xfncv tabv 2014

tabv 2014 Xfncv

15

1 14Xc w s NS nIf p w 2 1Xc w kkvX\ nIf p w 14Xcw DcKfp w 43Xcw ayfpw 245Xcw ]nIfpw Xrqcnse tIm\nefn I |phcpp. 245 Xcw ]nIfn 130 (53%) nchmknIfpw 83(37%) ZqctZifntep tZimS\w \S phbpw 24(10%) \mtSmSn kz `mhaphbpamWv. hsmv (Painted Stork), Ij|nsmv (Black headed Ibis), ]pn p|p s]en (Spot billed Pelican), tNctmgn (Oriental Darter), taSpX n (Pallid Harrier), hb (Eurasian Curlew) XpSn sF.bp.kn.F. Nph ]nIbns 12 Xcw ]nIsf ChnsS I|phcpp. ]nIfpsS cmPy Xm|nbp bqtdjy tZimS\]mXbpsS (Central Asian Flyway) ` mKw IqSnbmWnhnSw. kamb XoS ssPhhyh bpXn\m (Wet land ecosys tem) Xrqc ns e t Im\ne dm wk sskpIfmbn (2002) { ]Jy m]ns np|v.

"s]nbpw ]dbpw' hp. Bhiysan Znhk sImv ]mSs shw apgph\mbn \nb{ nmhp kmlNcyapmbn. ]mSp \SphneqsS _vtdmUpIfpmbn. sas KXmKXkuIcyw hn pw hfhpw hnfhpw Xe paSmbn sImpt]mtI Ah Hgnhmn. sXmgnemfnIp s]menbfp ]Xv sImSp ncp _m Ah amdnbtXmsSbmWp IjIv IqSpX BZmbw e` n pXpSnbXv.

Gsdgapv tIm mSfnse s\rjnv. ChnSfn s\rjn XpSpXv ]Xns\mw \qmnse s mtgm BsWp IcpXpp. 1916 apXep HutZymKnItcJItf kmcns ssIn e` yambnpq. D]mZ\aXbpsS Imcy n tIcf ns s\dbmb Ip\mSnsbpw ]memSnsbpsams H w, Hcp]t AXnt\msfmcp ]Sn apIfn \npw Xrqcnse tIm\ne. tIm\nefnse a\pjy\nnXamb {]h\sfms AXns Bhmkhyhbvv {]iv\fpmppv. a\pjy\nnX_pI A[nIambtXmsS sh ns kzm` mhnI Hgpv XSs p. D\mS ayk ns\ CXv Imcyambn _m[n npv. hnfshSp n\p tijw shw Ibm Ah ]nIfpsS tZimS\s hsc _m[npp. lcnXhnh ns ^eambn cmkhfIoS\min\nIfpsS hn D]tbmKhpw ChnsS {]ISambnpv. cmkhffp sSbpw IoS\min\nIfpsSbpw D]tbmKw krnp ]mcnnXnI{]iv\fpw BtcmKy{]iv\fpw Xncndnv an tIm mSkwLfpw Ctm ssPh Irjnbntep aSnsmncnpp.

Xrqcnse tIm\ne tIcf nse sam w s\mShnkvXrXnbpsS GXmv 2.35 iXam\amsWv IWpI ]dbpp. DXv]mZ\aX IqSnb ` qanbmbXpsImp Xs km nIambn hfsc {][m\s ImjnItaJebmWnXv. tIcf nse Hcp sl Irjnbp s\ mSw 600 sXmgnZn\ krjnpsa IWv t\mnbm Xs 78ew

sXmgnZn\fmWv Cu {]tZi p krns SpXv. ]mcnnXnIambn XoS \Ip tkh\ thsd.

tIcf nse s\rjnkwkvImc n\p kw` hn psImncnpXp

t]mse Xs ChnsSbpw IrjnbnS A{]XyambnsmncnpIbmWv. dnb Fkvtv am ^nbI ]Xnsb Xnsb s]mphnfbp Cu `qan ssI his Sp nsmncnpp. ]mSw \nI n hmg, sXv, Iapv t]mep tXmhnfIfntepw IjI amdn pSn.

Cu {]hWXIsf sNdpptXm n v, temI pXs A]qamb Hcp ImjnIkwkvImchpw ]cnnXnbpw Im pkqnm XrqtIm\ne \ne\nt Xocq. AXn\mbn \apsmcpan p {]bXv\nmw. Nn{X : at\mPv sI taml, ko\ htbmhn

s]nbpw ]dbpw

15

tabv 2014 Xfncv