17 June 2016
Thriving CLMVT Economic Growth :
The Role of Capital Markets and SET
2
• CLMVT Economic Growth
Capital Market Ecosystem and SET
Thriving CLMVT Economic Growth: The Role of
Capital Markets and SET
1
2
3
X Nominal GDP in 2015 (billion USD)
2015 Nominal GDP (billion USD) among CLMVT
18
192
Vietnam
Laos
Cambodia
67 13 Myanmar
395
Thailand
4
Source: IMF
Economic development in CLMVT has outpaced many
other parts of the world over the past decades
Nominal GDP (current prices)
Unit: billion US$
World Advanced economies
CLMVT Emerging and
Developing Asia Emerging and
Developing Europe
4% 2% 9% 14% 4%
0.00
100.00
200.00
300.00
400.00
500.00
600.00
700.00
800.00
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
CAGR 9%
CLMVT
Thailand
Vietnam
Myanmar
Cambodia Lao PDR
Thai listed companies have benefited from business
expansion outside Thailand
152
114
79
40 36 27
18 15 13
ASEA
N
CLMV
East
Asia
Amer
ica
Euro
pe
Sout
h As
ia
Aust
ralia
Midd
le Ea
st
Afric
a
5
Number of Thai listed companies investing abroad
In 2015, 192 of 639 companies invested aboard
% of revenues from oversea business to total revenues of Thai listed companies*
36% 37% 37% 39% 39% 42% 42% 43% 45% 46%
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
Remark: * Data of 110 companies which continually reported revenue from trade and investment abroad during 2006 - 2015 Source : The Stock Exchange of Thailand
6
• CLMVT Economic Growth
Capital Market Ecosystem and SET
Thriving CLMVT Economic Growth: The Role of
Capital Markets and SET
1
2
3,762
3,730
1,048
14,12
9
6,520
1,485
2,448
1,664
4,295
1,989
2,921
3,828
3,078
1,531
1,054
3,012
2,651
8,608
10,37
2
8,518
9,337
9.2%
5.9%
-1.4%
-10.5%
4.4% 4.8%
2.2%
5.3% 7.1% 6.3%
4.6% 5.1% 5.0%
2.5%
-2.3%
7.8%
0.1%
6.5%
2.9% 4.6%
-15.0
-10.0
-5.0%
0.0%
5.0%
10.0
15.0
0
2,000
4,000
6,000
8,000
10,000
12,000
14,000
16,000
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
Remark: The figures during 1995-2006 are capital raising from listed companies
The figures during 2007-2015 are capital raising from newly-listed companies and listed companies
Source: The Stock Exchange of Thailand
Capital raised from listed companies (Million USD)
GDP Growth (1994 - 2014)
7
Thai companies’ regional and global expansion
3
Domestic growth
Recapitalization after the 1997 financial crisis
1
Capital market has been the main source of fund in the period of
opportunities and challenges
2
Source: World Federation of Exchanges (WFE)
Average daily turnover (2008 – 2016)
Unit: Million USD
8
Thailand has become the most liquid capital market in
ASEAN since 2012
0
500
1,000
1,500
2,000
2,500
2008
2009
2010
2011
Jan
-12
Fe
b-1
2
Mar-
12
Ap
r-12
May-1
2
Ju
n-1
2
Ju
l-12
Au
g-1
2
Sep
-12
Oct-
12
No
v-1
2
Dec-1
2
Jan
-13
Fe
b-1
3
Mar-
13
Ap
r-13
May-1
3
Ju
n-1
3
Ju
l-13
Au
g-1
3
Sep
-13
Oct-
13
No
v-1
3
Dec-1
3
Jan
-14
Fe
b-1
4
Mar-
14
Ap
r-14
May-1
4
Ju
n-1
4
Ju
l-14
Au
g-1
4
Sep
-14
Oct-
14
No
v-1
4
Dec-1
4
Jan
-15
Fe
b-1
5
Mar-
15
Ap
r-15
May-1
5
Ju
n-1
5
Ju
l-15
Au
g-1
5
Sep
-15
Oct-
15
No
v-1
5
Dec-1
5
Jan
-16
Fe
b-1
6
Mar-
16
Singapore Thailand Indonesia Malaysia Philippines
1,040
1,638
1,025
1,130
1,303
829
1,254
825
1,310
878
SET
SGX
Bursa IDX
PSE
SET was upgraded from the Secondary Emerging Market to the Advanced Emerging Market by FTSE
13 Thai listed companies are included in Dow Jones Sustainability Indexes (DJSI)
29 Thai stocks are now included in MSCI Standard index
Thai listed companies achieved the highest marks on the ASEAN
Corporate Governance Scorecard among all ASEAN Countries, assessed by ADB
9
SET and Thai listed companies have been recognized
internationally
Asian Development Bank
SET was the 1st exchange among ASEAN exchanges to join
the UN Sustainable Stock Exchanges Initiative in 2014
Overview of CLMVT Exchanges
T
Lao Securities Exchange est: 2010 listed co: 5 market cap: US$ 1,405 m.
Hochiminh Stock Exchange est: 2000 listed co: 306 market cap: US$ 55,605 m.
Hanoi Stock Exchange est: 2005 listed co: 378 market cap: US$ 6,547 m.
Cambodia Securities Exchange est: 2010 no. of listed co: 4 market cap: US$ 210 m.
The Stock Exchange of Thailand est. 1975 listed co: 643 market cap: US$ 376 b.
Yangon Stock Exchange est: 2015 listed co: 2 market cap: US$ 796 m.
Remarks: data as of June 13, 2016 except Vietnam which use data as of May 21, 2016
10
11 Source: The Stock Exchange of Thailand
&
• At year 2000, helped HOSE to set
up the trading system and
provided relevant support
• Organized training and education
for both HOSE and HNX since
2011
• Signed MoU to support the
development of HOSE
Vietnam Thailand
&
• Organized training and education
with LSX since 2009
• Signed MoU to support the
development of LSX since 2008
Laos Thailand
&
• Organized trainings and seminars
since 2011
• Signed MoU on technical
assistance for the development of capital market (2013)
Myanmar Thailand
&
• Organized training and education
with CSX since 2009
• Signed MoU with CSX to support
the development of the stock
exchange (2014)
Cambodia Thailand
SET has supported CLMV exchanges to further the development of their capital markets
12
Accelerate Capital Market
Development for Sustainable Growth
Build Supply
and Investor
Base
1
Attain
International
Recognition
4
Enhance Market
Quality and
Integrity
2
5
• Corporate governance development
• Investor education
• Listed companies and investment products
• Investor base expansion
• Alignment with international standards
• Harmonization
Secure Government
Policy and Support • Supportive law and
regulatory framework
• Tax incentives for listed
companies and investors
Ensure
Sustainability
3
• Operational efficiency improvement
• Economy of scale
To fast track the development, the CLMVT capital markets
requires holistic framework, efficiency and scale
Various schemes to facilitate securities are available to suit
different capital requirements and business structures
Source: The Stock Exchange of Thailand 13
Bond Market
Equity Market and Unit Trust
Lao Ministry of Finance - THB Sovereign Bond Lao Ministry of Finance issued Thai Baht Sovereign Bond to institutional and high net worth investors 9 series (from May 2013 to June 2015) valued 21,590 M.THB
EDL-Generation Public Company Limited - THB Bond LSX listed private power company has raised 6,500 M.THB (Dec 2014) for future hydropower projects expansion
Both foreign assets and Thai assets are welcome to raise
fund Many channels are available on SET i.e. Infrastructure Trust, REIT, Dual Listing and Primary Listing
14
Investors
Issuers
Thai Capital Market
Investors
Issuers
Developed Capital Markets
Free fund flow among CLMVT capital markets is needed to
enhance investment opportunities and fast track economic
development
Investors Issuers
CLMV
Capital Markets