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Tim Smith, Senior Publisher
DPG Spring Meeting 25 March 2012, Berlin, Germany
[email protected], www.iop.org
From submission to publication with IOP journals – a guide for authors
Outline IOP Publishing
Choosing a journal Writing and formatting your article The peer-review process Promoting your published work
New Journal of Physics (NJP) Specific article criteria
Video abstracts What are they and why bother?
IOP Publishing
The publishing arm of UK Institute of Physics A not-for-profit organisation
A leading publisher in physical sciences Oldest content dates from 1874
Over 60 journals including partner titles Journal of Physics range New Journal of Physics (on behalf of IOP and DPG) Physics World
Editorial offices in UK, USA, Russia, China, Japan, Germany
The physics market
~140,000 articles in 2011 Peaked in 2008
IOP has ~ 11% market share of physics research
Fall in 2011 due to tightening of quality standards
2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 20110
5,000
10,000
15,000
20,000
25,000
30,000
Elsevier,
Springer
Wiley
AIP
APS
IOP Publishing
Number of Published Physics Articles 2002-2011
Num
ber o
f arti
cles
IOP journals - readership
More than 22 million downloads in 2011
Order of magnitude increase in last 10 years
Dominant usage is to the online version
2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 20110
5,000,000
10,000,000
15,000,000
20,000,000
25,000,000Annual full-text downloads to IOP content for the period 2002-
2011
Year
Dow
nloa
ds
Choosing where to submit – broad or niche? Broad titles offer
Large readership High Impact Factors Greater opportunity to reach researchers from other
fields “General Interest” element
Choosing where to submit – broad or niche? Niche titles offer
Smaller but more specialised readership More technical articles Represent different communities of physicists Same quality standards
Choosing where to submit – OA or subscription? IOP Publishing is one of the largest OA publishers in
physics Gold OA and now ‘Hybrid OA’ titles
Free to read, but somebody has to pay! Are funds available?
Increased visibility (measured through downloads) Author-friendly copyright
Writing and formatting your article - planning Consider the best way to structure your article to maximise
visibility and impact Title – an opportunity to catch the reader’s eye
Abstract – usually less than 200 words. Should succinctly capture the main result and conclusions
Introduction – state clearly the object of the work, its scope and the main advances you are reporting
Methods – give sufficient information to allow someone else to duplicate your method
Results and discussion – clearly presented with potential implications. State the impact of your results compared with other recent work
Conclusions – summarise key results and plans for future directions of study
References - acknowledge the work of others and cite publications that have influenced the direction of your study
Writing and formatting your article – writing and editing Clarity
Your paper must be easy to understand Bear in mind the expected audience Introduce ideas that may be unfamiliar early in the paper so that later
results can be understood All content should be relevant to main result
Figures and multimedia Carefully chosen, can greatly enhance the accessibility of your article
Editing process Re-read first draft – if necessary reconsider original plan to improve clarity
and conciseness Send your paper to colleagues and co-authors for feedback If necessary seek native English speaker for assistance
Cover letter state the significance and originality of your work how does your study advance on previously published work? conflicts of interest?
Peer review – why? As a service to authors - peer review should improve the
paper!
To ensure that the paper is suitable for our journals based on: Quality Originality Importance
Gain a seal of approval from independent experts
Quality rather than quantity (rejection rate for J. Phys. journals >70%)
The peer-review process
How long will peer-review take?
We are aware of the importance of service to our authors
As a leading physics publisher, we aim to (on average): Process your paper within 1 working day Reach a first decision within 4 weeks of submission Publish your paper within 100 days of submission (if
accepted)
However, quality is paramount and we must ensure: Peer review is rigorous and fair That speed should not compromise this commitment
Is publication the end? No Publication should be the start of the next phase – the
communication of your work Increase the visibility and citations to your work
What does IOP do to promote your work? Press releases through a dedicated press team Coverage in Physics World and our other community websites LabTalk and Video Abstract options ‘Recommended reader’ campaigns
What can you do? Highlight your work on personal/group website Use your network of colleagues/peers Use your own institute press office/media opportunities
Recent coverage for IOP content
Recent coverage for IOP content
New Journal of Physics
Launched in 1998 by IOP and the German Physical Society
The first peer-reviewed, open-access journal to cover the whole of physics In 1998 the term “open access” did not even exist
Launched as a “novel experiment” Now considered to be pioneering Growing number of OA titles
New Journal of Physics – citation performance Current Impact Factor
is 3.85 The highest OA
journal in physics
3rd highest IF out of all general physics, original research journals
Articles are increasingly being cited Immediacy Index
high in 2009 and 2010
NJP Impact Factor and Immediacy Index since 2002
0
0.5
1
1.5
2
2.5
3
3.5
4
4.5
"2002" "2003" "2004" "2005" "2006" "2007" "2008" "2009" "2010"
Publication year
Impa
ct F
acto
r
0
0.2
0.4
0.6
0.8
1
1.2
1.4
Imm
edia
cy In
dex
Impact Factor Immediacy Index
New Journal of Physics – unique criteria
“……..research results should make substantial advances within a particular subfield of physics. The impact of an NJP article should be such that it will appeal to the journal's broad readership…….” Authors will be redirected to an archival journal for incremental or
highly specialised work
Every submission is personally handled by a member of the Editorial Board Preliminarily assess for suitability – breadth of appeal and likely
significance on field Oversee referee selection (at least two independent) > 75% of submissions are rejected
New Journal of Physics – article style
“…….. article abstracts, introductions and conclusions should be accessible to the non-specialist, stressing any wider implications of the work within physics.…….”
“…..authors are encouraged to take full advantage of the electronic medium to include colour, video, audio or other innovative presentation formats and links to more extensive tutorial information or data……”
Article length flexibility authors are encouraged to include full background information
General Scientific Summaries and Video Abstracts
New Journal of Physics – General Scientific Summary
The GSS should be structured into the following three distinct sub-sections
Introduction and background – a short and accessible introduction to the topic aimed at providing a brief outline of the current state of scientific knowledge in the field.
The main result(s) – a synopsis of the main result(s) reported in the paper and a statement of how scientific knowledge on the topic has been extended as a result of the study.
Wider implications – a summarizing statement that puts the work into a broader context and highlights any wider implications and directions for future study.
New Journal of Physics – General Scientific Summary
Video abstracts Launched on NJP in February 2011
Will be launched on other IOP journals in 2012
Unique new content stream aimed at: increasing the visibility of articles and authors conveying complex themes to a broad audience enable authors to go beyond the constraints of their written article enhancing the overall user experience
Aligned with NJP’s strategy to disseminate research as widely as possible and embrace online medium Integrated as part of the archival full-text article
Free-to-view No additional charge for authors Usage terms recognise prevalence for online sharing and reuse
Video abstracts – an integral part of the article
Why make a video abstract?
A great way to explain your research to a broad audience
Demonstrate your experiments running in real time
Illustrate complex theoretical phenomena through practical demonstrations
Showcase simulations and visualisations with verbal narration
Convey your enthusiasm for the work in a way that your written article cannot
Raise your visibility
Top tips Video abstracts should last no longer than 4 minutes
Structure your video to tell a story Retain the attention of viewers all the way through
Include a mix of content/styles Practical demonstrations, animations, interviews, lab
tours Include multiple presenters and film group discussions
Choose the location carefully and remove all background noise Include a transcript to maximise accessibility
Be creative - let your enthusiasm and personality come across!
Video abstracts – early results
>70 published since February 2011 Monthly growth since November 2011
>27,000 views
> 400 views per video abstract
Articles with a video abstract so far receive (on average) five times more downloads Videos drive readership
Video abstracts – author quotes
“Video abstracts are a great way to communicate some of our enthusiasm and excitement, which tends to get lost in a scholarly publication.” Carlo W J Beenakker, Leiden University, The Netherlands
‘”Video abstracts allow the presenter to get across the key message of their article in an open and accessible way. A visually striking abstract, as well as being fun to make, can really make an article stand out from the crowd.” Alex Chin, Universität Ulm, Germany
“By featuring the people behind the science, video abstracts have the potential to convey inspiration and enthusiasm, and thereby the significance of scientific results, beyond the concise text of articles.”
Achim Kempf, Waterloo University, Canada
Video Abstracts – more information and guidelines
www.njp.org/videoabstracts
Thank you!
Pick up our ‘Introductory guide for authors’ this week at booth FOG7 in the exhibition area!