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    TimeFinder State Rules Reference 339

    A

    This appendix lists the TimeFinder control operations that are allowed for devices invarious pair states.

    Overview...................................................................................................................... 340 TimeFinder/Clone operations................................................................................... 342

    TimeFinder/Snap operations .................................................................................... 354 TimeFinder/Mirror operations ................................................................................. 361

    TimeFinder State RulesReference

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    Overview

    This appendix allows you to determine if the TimeFinder operation you want tocomplete is supported for devices in a particular pair state.

    To determine which tables you should view for a particular configuration:

    1. Go to the appropriate section for the operation that you want to perform and lookat the basic operations table. For example, if you want to perform aTimeFinder/Clone operation, go to TimeFinder/Clone operations and look atTable 25, Basic TimeFinder/Clone operations. If the operation is supported onthe device in its current pair state, go to the next step.

    2. If the device is part of a concurrent copy operation, look at the appropriate tablein the concurrent operations section. A concurrent copy operation occurs whenmultiple copies are made from the same source. These copies can be anycombination of TimeFinder/Clone, TimeFinder/Mirror, and TimeFinder/Snap.

    Figure 52 illustrates a concurrent copy operation.

    Figure 52 Concurrent copy operation

    For example, if you want to complete a TimeFinder/Clone operation on a devicethat is part of a concurrent copy operation in which both a clone and a snap aremade from the same source device, look at Table 28, ConcurrentTimeFinder/Clone operations: Clone and Snap. If the operation is supported on

    the device in its current pair state, go to the next step.

    3. If the device is part of a cascaded copy operation, look at the appropriate table inthe cascaded operations section. A cascaded copy operation occurs when a deviceis both the source of a copy and the target of a copy, such that the devices are inthe relationship of A > B > C. Examples of cascaded operations include Clone offClone, Snap off Clone, and Snap off BCV.

    Figure 52 illustrates a cascaded copy operation.

    Figure 53 Cascaded copy operation

    A

    B

    C

    A B C

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    Overview 34

    TimeFinder State Rules Referenc

    For cascaded operations, you must consider which hop in the cascade you areinterested in. For example, assume that your device is part of a Snap off Cloneoperation in which a device (B) is the target of a clone (A > B) and the source of asnap (B > C).

    Figure 52 illustrates this example.

    Figure 54 Cascaded copy example (Snap off Clone)

    If you are interested in the TimeFinder/Clone hop of the cascade, look at Table 33,Snap off Clone operations: Source to Target, on page 353 of theTimeFinder/Clone Operations section. If you are interested in theTimeFinder/Snap hop of the cascade, look at Table 39, Snap off Cloneoperations: B to VDEV, on page 360 of the TimeFinder/Snap Operations section.

    If the operation you want to complete is listed as supported in each of the appropriatetables, then that operation is supported on your device.

    A B CClone

    Clone source Snap target (VDEV)Clone target/Snap source

    Snap

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    TimeFinder/Clone operations

    This section describes the TimeFinder/Clone control operations that are allowed fordevices in various pair states.

    Basic TimeFinder/Clone operations

    Figure 55 illustrates the relationship between devices for a basic TimeFinder/Cloneoperation.

    Figure 55 Basic TimeFinder/Clone device relationship

    In Table 25, Pair state refers to the current state of the source-target pair, andOperation refers to the intended control operation. A check mark indicates that theoperation is allowable for that state.

    a. Transient state.

    b. Session must be differential.

    c. If not already set to this mode.

    d. Requires -symmforce (not recommended).

    e. Target data will be incomplete.

    f. Source data will be incomplete.

    Source Target

    Table 25 Basic TimeFinder/Clone operations

    TimeFinder/CloneSource > Target

    Pair state:

    TimeFinder/CloneSource > TargetOperation: N

    oSession

    CreateinProgressa

    Created

    Recreated

    Precopy

    CopyinProgress

    Copied

    CopyonWrite

    CopyonAccess

    Split

    RestoreinProgress

    Restored

    TerminateinProgressa

    Invalid

    FAILED

    Create

    Recreate b

    Activate

    Full Establish

    Incremental Establish

    Set Mode Copy c

    Set Mode Nocopy c

    Set Mode Precopy c

    Full Restore b

    Incremental Restore b

    Split

    Terminate d, e d, f

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    TimeFinder/Clone operations 343

    TimeFinder State Rules Referenc

    Concurrent TimeFinder/Clone operations

    A concurrent copy occurs when a source device is copied to multiple different targets.These copy operations can be any combination of TimeFinder/Clone, TimeFinderSnap, and TimeFinder/Mirror copies.

    Concurrent TimeFinder/CloneFigure 56 illustrates the relationship between devices for a TimeFinder/Clone pairingof a source device with two targets.

    Figure 56 Concurrent TimeFinder/Clone device relationships

    Note: The positions of Target 1 and Target 2 are interchangeable in the illustration above.

    Source

    arget 1

    Target 2

    State

    Operation

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    In Table 26, Pair state refers to the current state of the Source-Target 1 pair, andOperation refers to the intended control operation on the Source-Target 2 pair. Acheck mark indicates that the operation is allowable for that state.

    a. Transient state.

    b. Session must be differential.

    c. If not already set to this mode.

    d. Requires -symmforce (not recommended).

    e. Target data will be incomplete.

    f. Source data will be incomplete.

    Table 26 Concurrent TimeFinder/Clone operations

    TimeFinder/Clone

    Source > Target 1Pair state:

    TimeFinder/CloneSource > Target 2Operation: N

    oSession

    CreateinProgressa

    Created

    Recreated

    Precopy

    CopyinProgress

    Copied

    CopyonWrite

    CopyonAccess

    Split

    RestoreinProgress

    Restored

    TerminateinProgressa

    Invalid

    FAILED

    Create

    Recreate b

    Activate

    Full Establish

    Incremental Establish

    Set Mode Copy c

    Set Mode Nocopy c

    Set Mode Precopy c

    Full Restore b

    Incremental Restore b

    Split

    Terminate d,e d, f

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    TimeFinder/Clone operations 345

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    Concurrent TimeFinder/Clone: Clone and Mirror

    Figure 57 illustrates the relationship between devices for a concurrent pairing of asource device with a TimeFinder/Clone target and a TimeFinder/Mirror BCV.

    Figure 57 Concurrent TimeFinder/Clone device relationships: Clone and Mirror

    Note: The positions of Target and BCV are interchangeable in the illustration above.

    In Table 27, Pair state refers to the current state of the STD-BCV pair, andOperation refers to the intended control operation on the Source-Target pair. Acheck mark indicates that the operation is allowable for that state.

    a. Session must be differential.

    b. If not already set to this mode.

    Source

    Target

    BCV

    Operatio

    n

    State

    Table 27 Concurrent TimeFinder/Clone operations: Clone and Mirror

    TimeFinder/MirrorSTD > BCV

    Pair state:

    TimeFinder/CloneSource > Target

    Operation: NeverEstablished

    SynchInProgress

    Synchronized

    RestoreinProgress

    Restored

    SplitNoIncremental

    SplitInProgress

    Split

    SplitBeforeSync

    SplitBeforeRestore

    Create

    Recreate a

    Activate

    Full Establish

    Incremental Establish

    Set Mode Copy b

    Set Mode Nocopy b

    Set Mode Precopy b

    Full Restore a

    Incremental Restore a

    Split

    Terminate

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    Concurrent TimeFinder/Clone: Clone and Snap

    Figure 58 illustrates the relationship between devices for a concurrent pairing of asource device with a TimeFinder/Clone target and a TimeFinder/Snap VDEV.

    Figure 58 Concurrent TimeFinder/Clone device relationships: Clone and Snap

    Note: The positions of Target and VDEV are interchangeable in the illustration above.

    In Table 28, Pair state refers to the current state of the Source-VDEV pair, andOperation refers to the intended control operation on the Source-Target pair. Acheck mark indicates that the operation is allowable for that state.

    a. Transient state.

    b. Session must be differential.

    c. If not already set to this mode.

    Source

    Target

    VDEV

    Operatio

    n

    State

    Table 28 Concurrent TimeFinder/Clone operations: Clone and Snap

    TimeFinder/SnapSource > VDEV

    Pair state:

    TimeFinder/CloneSource > TargetOperation: N

    oSession

    CreateinProgressa

    Created

    Recreated

    CopyonWrite

    RestoreinProgress

    Restored

    TerminateinProgressa

    Invalid

    FAILED

    Create

    Recreate b

    Activate

    Full Establish

    Incremental Establish

    Set Mode Copy c

    Set Mode Nocopy c

    Set Mode Precopy c

    Full Restore b

    Incremental Restore b

    Split

    Terminate

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    TimeFinder/Clone operations 347

    TimeFinder State Rules Referenc

    Cascaded TimeFinder/Clone operations

    A cascaded copy operation occurs when a device is both the source of a copy and thetarget of a copy, such that the devices are in the relationship of A > B > C.

    Cascaded TimeFinder/Clone (Clone off Clone): A > B

    Figure 59 illustrates the relationship between devices for a Clone off Clone operationin which source device A is paired with target device B and an additional session usesdevice B as a source paired with target device C.

    Figure 59 Clone off Clone device relationship: A > B

    Limitations

    Cascading with thin devices is supported on Enginuity 5875 and above.

    Mixed thick and thin devices are not supported. All devices in a cascaded sessionmust be thick or thin.

    Cascaded sessions cannot exceed two hops.

    In Table 29, Pair state refers to the current state of the B-C pair, and Operationrefers to the intended control operation on the A-B pair. A check mark indicates thatthe operation is allowable for that state.

    A B COperation State

    Table 29 Clone off Clone operations: A > B (page 1 of 2)

    TimeFinder/Clone

    B > C

    Pair state:

    TimeFinder/Clone

    A > B

    Operation: NoSession

    CreateinProgr

    essa

    Created

    Recreated

    Precopy

    CopyinProgress

    Copied

    CopyonWrite

    CopyonAcces

    s

    Split

    RestoreinProg

    ress

    Restored

    TerminateinPr

    ogressa

    Invalid

    FAILED

    Create d d

    Recreate b d d

    Activate

    Full Establish

    Incremental Establish

    Set Mode Copy c

    Set Mode Nocopy c

    Set Mode Precopy b

    Full Restore b

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    a. Transient state.

    b. Session must be differential.

    c. If not already set to this mode.

    d. Not allowed with the PRECOPY flag.

    e. Requires Enginuity 5875 or higher.

    Cascaded TimeFinder/Clone (Clone off Clone): B > C

    Figure 60 illustrates the relationship between devices for a Clone off Clone operationin which source device A is paired with target device B and an additional session usesdevice B as a source paired with target device C.

    Figure 60 Clone off Clone device relationship: B > C

    Limitations:

    Cascading with thin devices is supported on Enginuity 5875 and above.

    Mixed thick and thin devices are not supported. All devices in a cascaded sessionmust be thick or thin.

    Cascaded sessions cannot exceed two hops.

    Incremental Restore b e

    Split

    Terminate

    Table 29 Clone off Clone operations: A > B (page 2 of 2)

    TimeFinder/Clone

    B > C

    Pair state:

    TimeFinder/CloneA > B

    Operation: NoSessio

    n

    CreateinProgressa

    Created

    Recreated

    Precopy

    CopyinP

    rogress

    Copied

    CopyonW

    rite

    CopyonA

    ccess

    Split

    Restorein

    Progress

    Restored

    Terminate

    inProgressa

    Invalid

    FAILED

    B CState Operation

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    TimeFinder/Clone operations 349

    TimeFinder State Rules Referenc

    In Table 30, In Table 28, Pair state refers to the current state of the A-B pair, andOperation refers to the intended control operation on the B-C pair. A check markindicates that the operation is allowable for that state.

    a. Transient state.

    b. Session must be differential.

    c. If not already set to this mode.

    d. Requires the PRECOPY flag.

    e. Requires Enginuity 5875 or higher.

    Mirror off Clone: Source > STD

    Figure 61 illustrates the relationship between devices for a Mirror off Clone operationin which the TimeFinder/Clone source device is paired with a target device and anadditional session uses that device as the STD for TimeFinder/Mirror paired with aBCV.

    Figure 61 Mirror off Clone device relationship

    Table 30 Clone off Clone operations: B > C

    TimeFinder/Clone

    A > BPair state:

    TimeFinder/Clone

    B > C Operation: NoSession

    CreateinProgressa

    Created

    Recreated

    Precopy

    CopyinProgress

    Copied

    CopyonWrite

    CopyonAccess

    Split

    RestoreinProgress

    Restored

    TerminateinProgre

    ssa

    Invalid

    FAILED

    Create d

    Recreate b d

    Activate

    Full Establish

    Incremental Establish

    Set Mode Copy c

    Set Mode Nocopy c

    Set Mode Precopy c

    Full Restore b

    Incremental Restore b e e

    Split e

    Terminate

    Source STD BStateOperation

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    Limitations:

    Thin BCVs are only supported for Enginuity 5875 and above.

    Cascading with thin devices is supported on Enginuity 5875 and above.

    Mixed thick and thin devices are not supported. All devices in a cascaded sessionmust be thick or thin.

    Cascaded sessions cannot exceed two hops.

    In Table 31, Pair state refers to the current state of the STD-BCV pair, andOperation refers to the intended control operation on the Source-STD pair. A checkmark indicates that the operation is allowable for that state.

    a. Session must be differential.

    b. If not already set to this mode.

    c. Requires Enginuity 5875 or higher.

    Table 31 Mirror off Clone operations: Source > STD

    TimeFinder MirrorSTD > BCV

    Pair state:

    TimeFinder/Clone

    Source > STDOperation: N

    everEstablished

    SynchInProgress

    Synchronized

    Resto

    reinProgress

    Resto

    red

    SplitNoIncremental

    SplitInProgress

    Split

    SplitBeforeSync

    SplitBeforeRestore

    Create

    Recreate a

    Activate

    Full Establish

    Incremental Establish

    Set Mode Copy b

    Set Mode Nocopy b

    Set Mode Precopy b

    Full Restore a

    Incremental Restore a c

    Split

    Terminate

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    TimeFinder/Clone operations 35

    TimeFinder State Rules Referenc

    Clone off Mirror: BCV > Target

    Figure 62 illustrates the relationship between devices for a Clone off Mirror operationin which the TimeFinder/Mirror STD device is paired with a BCV device and anadditional session uses that device as the source for TimeFinder/Clone paired with atarget device.

    Figure 62 Clone off Mirror device relationship

    Limitations:

    Thin BCVs are only supported for Enginuity 5875 and above.

    Cascading with thin devices is supported on Enginuity 5875 and above.

    Mixed thick and thin devices are not supported. All devices in a cascaded sessionmust be thick or thin.

    Cascaded sessions cannot exceed two hops.

    TD BCV TargetState Operation

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    In Table 32, Pair state refers to the current state of the STD-BCV pair, andOperation refers to the intended control operation on the BCV-Target pair. A checkmark indicates that the operation is allowable for that state.

    a. Session must be differential.

    b. If not already set to this mode.

    c. Requires Enginuity 5875 or higher.

    Snap off Clone: Source > Target

    Figure 63 illustrates the relationship between devices for a Snap off Clone operationin which the TimeFinder/Clone source device is paired with a target device and anadditional session uses the target device as the source for TimeFinder/Snap pairedwith a VDEV.

    Figure 63 Snap off Clone device relationship

    Note: The TimeFinder/Snap session is not considered to be a hop and does not contribute tothe two hop maximum.

    Table 32 Clone off Mirror operations: BCV > Target

    TimeFinder/Mirror

    STD > BCVPair state:

    TimeFinder/CloneBCV > TargetOperation: N

    everEstablished

    SynchInProgress

    Synchronized

    RestoreinProgress

    Restored

    SplitNoIncremental

    SplitInProgress

    Split

    SplitBeforeSync

    SplitBeforeRestore

    Create

    Recreate a

    Activate

    Full Establish

    Incremental Establish

    Set Mode Copy b

    Set Mode Nocopy b

    Set Mode Precopy b

    Full Restore a

    Incremental Restore a c c

    Split c

    Terminate

    Source TargetStateOperation

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    In Table 33, Pair state refers to the current state of the Target-VDEV pair, andOperation refers to the intended control operation on the Source-Target pair. Acheck mark indicates that the operation is allowable for that state.

    a. Transient state.

    b. Session must be differential.

    c. If not already set to this mode.

    d. Not allowed with the PRECOPY flag.

    e. Requires Enginuity 5875 or higher.

    Table 33 Snap off Clone operations: Source to Target

    TimeFinder/Snap

    Target > VDEVPair state:

    TimeFinder/CloneSource > TargetOperation: N

    oSession

    CreateinProgressa

    Created

    Recreated

    CopyonWrite

    RestoreinProgress

    Restored

    TerminateinProgressa

    Invalid

    FAILED

    Create d d

    Recreate b d d

    Activate

    Full Establish

    Incremental Establish

    Set Mode Copy c

    Set Mode Nocopy c

    Set Mode Precopy c

    Full Restore b

    Incremental Restore b e

    Split

    Terminate

    http://-/?-http://-/?-http://-/?-http://-/?-http://-/?-http://-/?-http://-/?-http://-/?-http://-/?-http://-/?-http://-/?-http://-/?-http://-/?-http://-/?-http://-/?-http://-/?-http://-/?-http://-/?-http://-/?-http://-/?-http://-/?-http://-/?-http://-/?-http://-/?-http://-/?-http://-/?-http://-/?-http://-/?-
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    TimeFinder/Snap operations

    This section describes the TimeFinder/Snap control operations that are allowed fordevices in various pair states.

    Basic TimeFinder/Snap Operations

    Figure 64 illustrates the relationship between devices for a basic TimeFinder/Cloneoperation.

    Figure 64 Basic snap device relationship

    In Table 34, Pair state refers to the current state of the Source-VDEV pair, andOperation refers to the intended control operation. A check mark indicates that theoperation is allowable for that state.

    a. Transient state.

    b. Requires Enginuity 5774 or above.c. The restore to a third device must not be related to any session associated with the TimeFinder/Snap source device. The

    third device must be the same thick or thin configuration as the TimeFinder/Snap source device.

    d. Requires -symforce (not recommended).

    Source VDEV

    Table 34 Basic TimeFinder/Snap operations

    TimeFinder/CloneSource > VDEV

    Pair state:

    TimeFinder/CloneSource > VDEVOperation: N

    oSession

    CreateinProgressa

    Created

    Recreated

    CopyonWrite

    RestoreinProgress

    Restored

    TerminateinProgressa

    Invalid

    FAILED

    Create

    Create - duplicate

    Duplicate

    Recreate b

    Activate

    Full Restore c

    Incremental Restore

    Terminate d

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    Concurrent TimeFinder/Snap operations

    A concurrent copy occurs when a source device is copied to multiple different targets.These copy operations can be any combination of TimeFinder/Clone, TimeFinderSnap, and TimeFinder/Mirror copies.

    ConcurrentTimeFinder/Snap Figure 65 illustrates the relationship between devices for a TimeFinder/Clone pairingof a source device with two targets.

    Figure 65 Concurrent TimeFinder/Snap device relationships

    Note:

    The positions of VDEV 1 and VDEV 2 are interchangeable in the illustration above.

    In Table 35, Pair state refers to the current state of the Source-VDEV 1pair, andOperation refers to the intended control operation on the Source-VDEV 2 pair. Acheck mark indicates that the operation is allowable for that state.

    a. Transient state.

    b. Requires Enginuity 5774 or above.

    c. The restore to a third device must not be related to any session associated with the TimeFinder/Snap source device. Thethird device must be the same thick or thin configuration as the TimeFinder/Snap source device.

    Source

    VDEV 1

    VDEV 2VDEV 2

    State

    Operation

    Table 35 Concurrent TimeFinder/Snap operations

    TimeFinder/SnapSource > VDEV 1

    Pair state:

    TimeFinder/Snap

    Source > VDEV 2Operation: N

    oSession

    CreateinProgressa

    Created

    Recreated

    Copy

    onWrite

    RestoreinProgressa

    Restored

    Term

    inateinProgress

    Invalid

    FAILED

    Create

    Create - duplicate

    Duplicate

    Recreate b

    Activate

    Full Restore c

    Incremental Restore

    Terminate

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    Concurrent TimeFinder/Snap: Snap and Mirror

    Figure 66 illustrates the relationship between devices for a concurrent pairing of asource device with a TimeFinder/Snap VDEV and a TimeFinder/Mirror BCV.

    Figure 66 Concurrent TimeFinder/Snap device relationships: Snap and Mirror

    Note: The positions of VDEV and BCV are interchangeable in the illustration above.

    In Table 36, Pair state refers to the current state of the STD-BCV pair, andOperation refers to the intended control operation on the Source-VDEV pair. Acheck mark indicates that the operation is allowable for that state.

    a. Requires Enginuity 5774 or above.

    b. The restore to a third device must not be related to any session associated with the TimeFinder/Snap source device. Thethird device must be the same thick or thin configuration as the TimeFinder/Snap source device.

    Source

    VDEV

    BCV

    Operatio

    n

    State

    Table 36 Concurrent TimeFinder/Snap operations: Snap and Mirror

    TimeFinder/MirrorSTD > BCV

    Pair state:

    TimeFinder/SnapSource > VDEV

    Operation: NeverEstablished

    SynchInProgress

    Synchronized

    RestoreinProgress

    Restored

    SplitNoIncremental

    SplitInProgress

    Split

    SplitBeforeSync

    SplitBeforeRestore

    Create

    Create - duplicate

    Duplicate

    Recreate a

    Activate

    Full Restore b

    Incremental Restore

    Terminate

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    Concurrent TimeFinder/Snap: Snap and Clone

    Figure 67 illustrates the relationship between devices for a concurrent pairing of asource device with a TimeFinder/Snap VDEV and a TimeFinder/Clone Target.

    Figure 67 Concurrent TimeFinder/Snap device relationships: Snap and Clone

    Note: The positions of Target and VDEV are interchangeable in the illustration above.

    In Table 37, Pair state refers to the current state of the Source-Target pair, andOperation refers to the intended control operation on the Source-VDEV pair. Acheck mark indicates that the operation is allowable for that state.

    a. Transient state.

    b. Requires Enginuity 5774 or above.

    c. The restore to a third device must not be related to any session associated with the TimeFinder/Snap source device. Thethird device must be the same thick or thin configuration as the TimeFinder/Snap source device.

    Source

    VDEV

    arge

    Operatio

    n

    State

    Table 37 Concurrent TimeFinder/Snap operations: Snap and Clone

    TimeFinder/CloneSource > Target

    Pair state:

    TimeFinder SnapSource > VDEVOperation: N

    oSession

    CreateinProgressa

    Created

    Recreated

    Precopy

    CopyinProgress

    Copied

    CopyonWrite

    CopyonAccess

    Split

    RestoreinProgress

    Restored

    TerminateinProgressa

    Invalid

    FAILED

    Create

    Create - duplicate

    Duplicate

    Recreate b

    Activate

    Full Restore c

    Incremental Restore

    Terminate

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    Cascaded TimeFinder/Snap operations

    A cascaded copy operation occurs when a device is both the source of a copy and thetarget of a copy, such that the devices are in the relationship of A > B > C.

    Snap off Mirror: BCV > VDEV

    Figure 68 illustrates the relationship between devices for a Snap off Mirror operationin which the TimeFinder/Mirror STD device is paired with a BCV device and anadditional session uses that device as the source for TimeFinder/Snap paired with aVDEV.

    Figure 68 Snap off Mirror device relationship

    Limitations:

    Cascading with thin devices is supported on Enginuity 5875 and above.

    Mixed thick and thin devices are not supported. All devices in a cascaded sessionmust be thick or thin.

    Cascaded sessions cannot exceed two hops.

    The TimeFinder/Snap session is not considered to be a hop and does notcontribute to the two hop maximum. Therefore, the STD > BCV pairing could bepreceded by a clone session such that the final cascade is Clone Source > STD >BCV > VDEV.

    STD BCV VDEVState Operation

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    In Table 38, Pair state refers to the current state of the STD-BCV pair, andOperation refers to the intended control operation on the BCV-VDEV pair. A checkmark indicates that the operation is allowable for that state.

    a. Requires Enginuity 5774 or above.

    b. The restore to a third device must not be related to any session associated with the TimeFinder/Snap source device. Thethird device must be the same thick or thin configuration as the TimeFinder/Snap source device.

    c. Requires Enginuity 5775 or higher.

    Snap off Clone: B > VDEV

    Figure 69 illustrates the relationship between devices for a Snap off Clone operationin which the TimeFinder/Clone source device is paired with a target device and anadditional session uses the target device as the source for TimeFinder/Snap pairedwith a VDEV.

    Figure 69 Snap off Clone device relationship

    Limitations:

    Cascading with thin devices is supported on Enginuity 5875 and above.

    Mixed thick and thin devices are not supported. All devices in a cascaded sessionmust be thick or thin.

    Cascaded sessions cannot exceed two hops.

    The TimeFinder/Snap session is not considered to be a hop and does notcontribute to the two hop maximum. Therefore, the STD > BCV pairing could bepreceded by a clone session such that the final cascade is Clone Source > STD >BCV > VDEV.

    Table 38 Snap off Mirror operations: BCV > VDEV

    TimeFinder Mirror

    STD > BCVPair State:

    TimeFinder/SnapBCV > VDEVOperation: N

    everEstablished

    SynchInProgress

    Synchronized

    RestoreinProgress

    Restored

    SplitNoIncremental

    SplitInProgress

    Split

    SplitBeforeSync

    SplitBeforeRestore

    Create

    Create - duplicate

    Duplicate

    Recreate a

    Activate

    Full Restore b

    Incremental Restore c

    Terminate

    A B VDEVState Operation

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    In Table 39, Pair state refers to the current state of the A-B pair, and Operationrefers to the intended control operation on the B-VDEVpair. A check mark indicatesthat the operation is allowable for that state.

    a. Transient State

    b. Requires Enginuity 5774 or above.

    c. The restore to a third device must not be related to any session associated with the TimeFinder/Snap source device. Thethird device must be the same thick or thin configuration as the TimeFinder/Snap source device.

    d. Requires Enginuity 5775 or higher.

    Table 39 Snap off Clone operations: B to VDEV

    TimeFinder/CloneA > B

    Pair state:

    TimeFinder/SnapB > VDEV

    Operation: NoSession

    CreateinProgressa

    Created

    Recreated

    Precopy

    CopyinProgress

    Copied

    CopyonWrite

    CopyonAccess

    Split

    RestoreinProgress

    Restored

    TerminateinProgressa

    Invalid

    FAILED

    Create

    Create - duplicate

    Duplicate

    Recreate b

    Activate

    Full Restore c

    Incremental Restore d d d

    Terminate

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    TimeFinder/Mirror operations

    This section describes the TimeFinder/Mirror control operations that are allowed fordevices in various pair states.

    Basic TimeFinder/Mirror operations

    Figure 70 illustrates the relationship between devices for a basic TimeFinder/Mirroroperation.

    Figure 70 Basic TimeFinder/Mirror device relationship

    Limitations:

    With Enginuity 5874 and higher, all TimeFinder/Mirror operations are done with

    TimeFinder/Clone Emulation. With Enginuity 5874 and lower, the default modeis native TimeFinder/Mirror, and TimeFinder/Clone Emulation is a selectableoption.

    RAID5 and RAID6 BCVs automatically use TimeFinder/Clone Emulation.

    Thin BCVs are supported with Enginuity 5875 and higher.

    In Table 40, Pair state refers to the current state of the STD-BCV pair, andOperation refers to the intended control operation. A check mark indicates that theoperation is allowable for that state.

    a. Requires -symmforce (not recommended)

    b. Results in the Split Before Sync state, which indicates that the BCV data is not complete.

    c. Results in the Split Before Restore state, which indicates that the STD data in not complete.

    STD BCV

    Table 40 Basic TimeFinder/Mirror operations

    TimeFinder/Mirror

    STD > BCVPair state:

    TimeFinder MirrorSTD > BCVOperation: N

    everEstablished

    SynchInProgres

    s

    Synchronized

    RestoreinProgress

    Restored

    SplitNoIncremental

    SplitInProgress

    Split

    SplitBeforeSync

    SplitBeforeRestore

    Full Establish

    Incremental Establish

    Split a, b a, c

    Full Restore

    Incremental Restore

    Cancel

    http://-/?-http://-/?-http://-/?-http://-/?-http://-/?-http://-/?-http://-/?-http://-/?-http://-/?-http://-/?-http://-/?-http://-/?-http://-/?-
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    Concurrent TimeFinder/Mirror operations

    A concurrent copy occurs when a source device is copied to multiple different targets.These copy operations can be any combination of TimeFinder/Clone, TimeFinderSnap, and TimeFinder/Mirror copies.

    Concurrent TimeFinder/MirrorFigure 71 illustrates the relationship between devices for a TimeFinder/Mirrorpairing of a STD device with two BCVs.

    Figure 71 Concurrent TimeFinder/Mirror device relationships

    Note: The positions of BCV 1 and BCV 2 are interchangeable in the illustration above.

    Limitations:

    With Enginuity 5874 and higher, all TimeFinder/Mirror operations are done withTimeFinder/Clone Emulation. With Enginuity 5874 and lower, the default modeis native TimeFinder/Mirror, and TimeFinder/Clone Emulation is a selectableoption.

    RAID5 and RAID6 BCVs automatically use TimeFinder/Clone Emulation.

    Thin BCVs are supported with Enginuity 5875 and higher.

    In Table 41, Pair state refers to the current state of the STD-BCV 1 pair, and

    Operation refers to the intended control operation on the STD-BCV 2 pair. A checkmark indicates that the operation is allowable for that state.

    STD

    BCV 1

    BCV 1

    State

    Operation

    Table 41 Concurrent TimeFinder/Mirror operations

    TimeFinder/MirrorSTD > BCV 1

    Pair state:

    TimeFinder/MirrorSTD > BCV 2Operation: N

    everEstablished

    SynchInProgress

    Synchronized

    RestoreinProgress

    Restored

    SplitNoIncremental

    SplitInProgress

    Split

    SplitBeforeSync

    SplitBeforeRestore

    Full Establish

    Incremental Establish

    Split

    Full Restore

    Incremental Restore

    Cancel

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    Concurrent TimeFinder/Mirror: Mirror and Clone

    Figure 72 illustrates the relationship between devices for a concurrent pairing of aSTD device with a TimeFinder/Mirror BCV and a TimeFinder/Clone target.

    Figure 72 Concurrent TimeFinder/Mirror device relationships: Mirror and Clone

    Note: The positions of BCV and Target are interchangeable in the illustration above.

    Limitations:

    With Enginuity 5874 and higher, all TimeFinder/Mirror operations are done withTimeFinder/Clone Emulation. With Enginuity 5874 and lower, the default mode

    is native TimeFinder/Mirror, and TimeFinder/Clone Emulation is a selectableoption.

    RAID5 and RAID6 BCVs automatically use TimeFinder/Clone Emulation.

    Thin BCVs are supported with Enginuity 5875 and higher.

    In Table 42, Pair state refers to the current state of the STD-Target pair, andOperation refers to the intended control operation on the STD-BCV pair. A checkmark indicates that the operation is allowable for that state.

    a. Transient state.

    STD

    BCV

    arge

    Operatio

    n

    State

    Table 42 Concurrent TimeFinder/Mirror operations: Mirror and Clone

    TimeFinder/CloneSTD > Target

    Pair state:

    TimeFinder/MirrorSTD > BCVOperation: N

    oSession

    CreateinProgressa

    Created

    Recreated

    Precopy

    CopyinProgress

    Copied

    CopyonWrite

    CopyonAccess

    Split

    RestoreinProgress

    Restored

    TerminateinProgressa

    Invalid

    FAILED

    Full Establish

    Incremental Establish

    Split

    Full Restore

    Incremental Restore

    Cancel

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    Concurrent TimeFinder/Mirror: Mirror and Snap

    Figure 73 illustrates the relationship between devices for a concurrent pairing of aSTD device with a TimeFinder/Mirror BCV and a TimeFinder/Snap VDEV.

    Figure 73 Concurrent TimeFinder/Mirror device relationships: Mirror and Snap

    Note: The positions of BCV and VDEV are interchangeable in the illustration above.

    Limitations:

    With Enginuity 5874 and higher, all TimeFinder/Mirror operations are done withTimeFinder/Clone Emulation. With Enginuity 5874 and lower, the default modeis native TimeFinder/Mirror, and TimeFinder/Clone Emulation is a selectableoption.

    RAID5 and RAID6 BCVs automatically use TimeFinder/Clone Emulation.

    Thin BCVs are supported with Enginuity 5875 and higher.

    In Table 43, Pair state refers to the current state of the STD-VDEV pair, andOperation refers to the intended control operation on the STD-BCV pair. A checkmark indicates that the operation is allowable for that state.

    a. Transient state.

    STD

    BCV

    Operatio

    n

    State

    Table 43 Concurrent TimeFinder/Mirror operations: Mirror and Snap

    TimeFinder/SnapSTD > VDEV

    Pair state:

    TimeFinder/MirrorSTD > BCVOperation: N

    oSession

    CreateinProgress

    a

    Created

    Recreated

    CopyonWrite

    RestoreinProgres

    s

    Restored

    TerminateinProgr

    essa

    Invalid

    FAILED

    Full Establish

    Incremental Establish

    Split

    Full Restore

    Incremental Restore

    Cancel

    http://-/?-http://-/?-http://-/?-http://-/?-http://-/?-http://-/?-http://-/?-http://-/?-http://-/?-http://-/?-
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    Cascaded TimeFinder/Clone operations

    A cascaded copy operation occurs when a device is both the source of a copy and thetarget of a copy, such that the devices are in the relationship of A > B > C.

    Clone off Mirror: STD > BCV

    Figure 74 illustrates the relationship between devices for a Clone off Mirror operationin which the TimeFinder/Mirror STD device is paired with a BCV and an additionalsession uses that device as the source for TimeFinder/Clone paired with a targetdevice.

    Figure 74 Clone off Mirror device relationship

    Limitations:

    With Enginuity 5874 and higher, all TimeFinder/Mirror operations are done withTimeFinder/Clone Emulation. With Enginuity 5874 and lower, the default modeis native TimeFinder/Mirror, and TimeFinder/Clone Emulation is a selectableoption.

    RAID5 and RAID6 BCVs automatically use TimeFinder/Clone Emulation.

    Thin BCVs are supported with Enginuity 5875 and higher.

    Mixed thick and thin devices are not supported. All devices in a cascaded sessionmust be thick or thin.

    Cascaded sessions cannot exceed two hops.

    In Table 44, Pair state refers to the current state of the BCV-Target pair, andOperation refers to the intended control operation on the STD-BCV pair. A check

    mark indicates that the operation is allowable for that state.

    a. Transient state.

    STD BCV TargetStateOperation

    Table 44 Clone off Mirror operations: STD > BCV

    TimeFinder/CloneBCV > Target

    Pair state:

    TimeFinder/MirrorSTD > BCVOperation: N

    oSession

    CreateinProgressa

    Created

    Recreated

    Precopy

    CopyinProgress

    Copied

    CopyonWrite

    CopyonAccess

    Split

    RestoreinProgress

    Restored

    TerminateinProgressa

    Invalid

    FAILED

    Full Establish

    Incremental Establish

    Split

    Full Restore

    Incremental Restore

    Cancel

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    Mirror off Clone: STD > BCV

    Figure 75 illustrates the relationship between devices for a Mirror off Clone operationin which the TimeFinder/Clone source device is paired with a target device and anadditional session uses that device as the STD for TimeFinder/Mirror paired with aBCV.

    Figure 75 Mirror off Clone device relationship

    Limitations:

    With Enginuity 5874 and higher, all TimeFinder/Mirror operations are done withTimeFinder/Clone Emulation. With Enginuity 5874 and lower, the default modeis native TimeFinder/Mirror, and TimeFinder/Clone Emulation is a selectableoption.

    RAID5 and RAID6 BCVs automatically use TimeFinder/Clone Emulation.

    Thin BCVs are supported with Enginuity 5875 and higher. Mixed thick and thin devices are not supported. All devices in a cascaded session

    must be thick or thin.

    Cascaded sessions cannot exceed two hops.

    In Table 45, Pair state refers to the current state of the Source-STD pair, andOperation refers to the intended control operation on the STD-BCV pair. A checkmark indicates that the operation is allowable for that state.

    a. Transient state.

    Source STD BCVState Operation

    Table 45 Mirror off Clone operations STD > BCV

    TimeFinder/CloneSource > STD

    Pair state:

    TimeFinder/MirrorSTD > BCVOperation: N

    oSession

    CreateinProgres

    sa

    Created

    Recreated

    Precopy

    CopyinProgress

    Copied

    CopyonWrite

    CopyonAccess

    Split

    RestoreinProgre

    ss

    Restored

    TerminateinProg

    ressa

    Invalid

    FAILED

    Full Establish

    Incremental Establish

    Split

    Full Restore

    Incremental Restore

    Cancel

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    Snap off Mirror: STD > BCV

    Figure 76 illustrates the relationship between devices for a Snap off Mirror operationin which the TimeFinder/Mirror STD device is paired with a BCV device and anadditional session uses the BCV device as the source for TimeFinder/Snap pairedwith a VDEV.

    Figure 76 Snap off Mirror device relationship

    Limitations:

    With Enginuity 5874 and higher, all TimeFinder/Mirror operations are done withTimeFinder/Clone Emulation. With Enginuity 5874 and lower, the default modeis native TimeFinder/Mirror, and TimeFinder/Clone Emulation is a selectableoption.

    RAID5 and RAID6 BCVs automatically use TimeFinder/Clone Emulation.

    Thin BCVs are supported with Enginuity 5875 and higher.

    Mixed thick and thin devices are not supported. All devices in a cascaded sessionmust be thick or thin.

    Cascaded sessions cannot exceed two hops.

    In Table 46, Pair state refers to the current state of the BCV-VDEV pair, andOperation refers to the intended control operation on the STD-BCV pair. A checkmark indicates that the operation is allowable for that state.

    a. Transient state.

    STD BCV VDEVStateOperation

    Table 46 Snap off Mirror operations: STD to BCV

    TimeFinder/SnapBCV > VDEV

    Pair state:

    Source-->Target

    TimeFinder/MirrorSTD > BCV Operation: N

    oSession

    CreateinProgressa

    Created

    Recreated

    CopyonWrite

    RestoreinProgress

    Restored

    TerminateinProgressa

    Invalid

    FAILED

    Full Establish

    Incremental Establish

    Split

    Full Restore

    Incremental Restore

    Cancel

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