Come from the same plant species (Cannabis Sativa L)
Hemp is mainly considered an “Agriculture Crop”
Marijuana is more of a ”Horticulture Crop”
Hemp made up of less than 0.3% THC
Marijuana has upwards of 15-20% THC
Industrial hemp plants can be male or femaleGrown outdoors closely spaced
Helps crowding out of weeds
Do not have flowering buds
All parts of the plant are used in production (stalk, seeds, leaves
• Selectively Bred, mainly females• Short and wide• Flowering Buds
(contains the THC)•Only part of plant sold
• Cultivated by Native Americans when pioneers came
• Grown until 20th century• Exported to Europe • George Washington and Thomas
Jefferson grew hemp on their plantations
• 1937 Marijuana Tax Act • 1970 Controlled Substances act
2004 9th Circuit of Appeals
2014 Farm Bill: allows states to implement laws allowing agriculture departments and universities to start pilot programs and research programs
31 states now allow growth of hemp
2016 Legislation passed in NC
Pilot program you apply for
As stated, all parts of the plant are used
The oil from seeds can be used in fuel, food, cosmetics
Stalks and its fibers can be made into rope, paper, biocomposites
Leves contain Cannabidiol
Tons of health uses
• China, France are biggest producers with around 40,00 tons each
• Canada and Chile also significant producers
• US biggest importer• Market for Hemp is highest in US • $573 million dollars in 2015• $688 million in 2016 • Expected to grow to 1.8 billion in 2020
Plant 25-40 pounds of seed per acre
Yield usually over 1,000 pounds
Profit is around $400 acre sometimes upwards of $800
• http://ccetompkins.org/resources/industrial-hemp-from-seed-to-market
• http://nationalhempassociation.org/top-commercial-hemp-products-imported-to-the-us-in-2015/
• https://news.medicalmarijuanainc.com/history-hemp-america/
• http://www.ncagr.gov/hemp/index.htm