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TL081, TL081A, TL081B, TL082, TL082A, TL082B TL082Y, … · tl081, tl081a, tl081b, tl082, tl082a,...

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TL081, TL081A, TL081B, TL082, TL082A, TL082B TL082Y, TL084, TL084A, TL084B, TL084Y JFET-INPUT OPERATIONAL AMPLIFIERS SLOS081C – FEBRUARY 1977 – REVISED SEPTEMBER 1996 1 POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 24 DEVICES COVER COMMERCIAL, INDUSTRIAL, AND MILITARY TEMPERATURE RANGES Low Power Consumption Wide Common-Mode and Differential Voltage Ranges Low Input Bias and Offset Currents Output Short-Circuit Protection Low Total Harmonic Distortion . . . 0.003% Typ High Input Impedance . . . JFET-Input Stage Latch-Up-Free Operation High Slew Rate . . . 13 V/μs Typ Common-Mode Input Voltage Range Includes V CC+ description The TL08x JFET-input operational amplifier family is designed to offer a wider selection than any previously developed operational amplifier family. Each of these JFET-input operational amplifiers incorporates well-matched, high-voltage JFET and bipolar transistors in a monolithic integrated circuit. The devices feature high slew rates, low input bias and offset currents, and low offset voltage temperature coefficient. Offset adjustment and external compensation options are available within the TL08x family. The C-suffix devices are characterized for operation from 0°C to 70°C. The I-suffix devices are characterized for operation from – 40°C to 85°C. The M-suffix devices are characterized for operation over the full military temperature range of – 55°C to 125°C. symbols + + OFFSET N1 IN + IN – OUT IN + IN – OUT TL082 (EACH AMPLIFIER) TL084 (EACH AMPLIFIER) TL081 OFFSET N2 Please be aware that an important notice concerning availability, standard warranty, and use in critical applications of Texas Instruments semiconductor products and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this data sheet. Copyright 1996, Texas Instruments Incorporated PRODUCTION DATA information is current as of publication date. Products conform to specifications per the terms of Texas Instruments standard warranty. Production processing does not necessarily include testing of all parameters. On products compliant to MIL-PRF-38535, all parameters are tested unless otherwise noted. On all other products, production processing does not necessarily include testing of all parameters.
Transcript
Page 1: TL081, TL081A, TL081B, TL082, TL082A, TL082B TL082Y, … · tl081, tl081a, tl081b, tl082, tl082a, tl082b tl082y, tl084, tl084a, tl084b, tl084y jfet-input operational amplifiers slos081c

TL081, TL081A, TL081B, TL082, TL082A, TL082BTL082Y, TL084, TL084A, TL084B, TL084YJFET-INPUT OPERATIONAL AMPLIFIERS

SLOS081C – FEBRUARY 1977 – REVISED SEPTEMBER 1996

1POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265

24 DEVICES COVER COMMERCIAL, INDUSTRIAL, AND MILITARY TEMPERATURE RANGES Low Power Consumption

Wide Common-Mode and DifferentialVoltage Ranges

Low Input Bias and Offset Currents

Output Short-Circuit Protection

Low Total Harmonic Distortio n . . . 0.003% Typ

High Input Impedanc e . . . JFET-Input Stage

Latch-Up-Free Operation

High Slew Rat e . . . 13 V/µs Typ

Common-Mode Input Voltage RangeIncludes V CC+

description

The TL08x JFET-input operational amplifier family is designed to offer a wider selection than any previouslydeveloped operational amplifier family. Each of these JFET-input operational amplifiers incorporateswell-matched, high-voltage JFET and bipolar transistors in a monolithic integrated circuit. The devices featurehigh slew rates, low input bias and offset currents, and low offset voltage temperature coefficient. Offsetadjustment and external compensation options are available within the TL08x family.

The C-suffix devices are characterized for operation from 0°C to 70°C. The I-suffix devices are characterizedfor operation from –40°C to 85°C. The M-suffix devices are characterized for operation over the full militarytemperature range of –55°C to 125°C.

symbols

+

+

OFFSET N1

IN+

IN–OUT

IN+

IN–OUT

TL082 (EACH AMPLIFIER)TL084 (EACH AMPLIFIER)

TL081

OFFSET N2

Please be aware that an important notice concerning availability, standard warranty, and use in critical applications ofTexas Instruments semiconductor products and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this data sheet.

Copyright 1996, Texas Instruments IncorporatedPRODUCTION DATA information is current as of publication date.Products conform to specifications per the terms of Texas Instrumentsstandard warranty. Production processing does not necessarily includetesting of all parameters.

On products compliant to MIL-PRF-38535, all parameters are testedunless otherwise noted. On all other products, productionprocessing does not necessarily include testing of all parameters.

Page 2: TL081, TL081A, TL081B, TL082, TL082A, TL082B TL082Y, … · tl081, tl081a, tl081b, tl082, tl082a, tl082b tl082y, tl084, tl084a, tl084b, tl084y jfet-input operational amplifiers slos081c

TL081, TL081A, TL081B, TL082, TL082A, TL082BTL082Y, TL084, TL084A, TL084B, TL084YJFET-INPUT OPERATIONAL AMPLIFIERS

SLOS081C – FEBRUARY 1977 – REVISED SEPTEMBER 1996

2 POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265

NC – No internal connection

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

14

13

12

11

10

9

8

1OUT1IN–1IN+

VCC+2IN+2IN–

2OUT

4OUT4IN–4IN+VCC–3IN+3IN–3OUT

TL084, TL084A, TL084BD, J, N, PW, OR W PACKAGE

(TOP VIEW)

3 2 1 20 19

9 10 11 12 13

4

5

6

7

8

18

17

16

15

14

4IN+NCVCC–NC3IN+

1IN+NC

VCC+NC

2IN+

TL084M . . . FK PACKAGE(TOP VIEW)

1IN

–1O

UT

NC

3OU

T3I

N –

4OU

T4I

N –

2IN

–2O

UT

NC

3 2 1 20 19

9 10 11 12 13

4

5

6

7

8

18

17

16

15

14

NCVCC+NCOUTNC

NCIN–NCIN+NC

TL081M . . . FK PACKAGE(TOP VIEW)

NC

OF

FS

ET

N1

NC

OF

FS

ET

N2

NC

NC

NC

NC

NC

3 2 1 20 19

9 10 11 12 13

4

5

6

7

8

18

17

16

15

14

NC2OUTNC2IN–NC

NC1IN–

NC1IN+

NC

TL082M . . . FK PACKAGE(TOP VIEW)

NC

1OU

TN

C2I

N +

NC

NC

NC

NC

1

2

3

4

8

7

6

5

OFFSET N1IN–IN+

VCC–

NCVCC+OUTOFFSET N2

TL081, TL081A, TL081BD, JG, P, OR PW PACKAGE

(TOP VIEW)

1

2

3

4

8

7

6

5

1OUT1IN–1IN+

VCC–

VCC+2OUT2IN–2IN+

TL082, TL082A, TL082BD, JG, P, OR PW PACKAGE

(TOP VIEW)

VC

C –

VC

C+

VC

C –

1

2

3

4

5

10

9

8

7

6

NCOFFSET N1

IN–IN+

VCC–

NCNCVCC+OUTOFFSET N2

TL081, TL081A, TL081BU PACKAGE

(TOP VIEW)

1

2

3

4

5

10

9

8

7

6

NC1OUT

1IN–1IN+

VCC–

NCVCC+2OUT2IN–2IN+

TL082, TL082A, TL082BU PACKAGE

(TOP VIEW)

Page 3: TL081, TL081A, TL081B, TL082, TL082A, TL082B TL082Y, … · tl081, tl081a, tl081b, tl082, tl082a, tl082b tl082y, tl084, tl084a, tl084b, tl084y jfet-input operational amplifiers slos081c

TL081, TL081A, TL081B, TL082, TL082A, TL082BTL082Y, TL084, TL084A, TL084B, TL084YJFET-INPUT OPERATIONAL AMPLIFIERS

SLOS081C – FEBRUARY 1977 – REVISED SEPTEMBER 1996

POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265• 3

AVA

ILA

BLE

OP

TIO

NS

TV

PAC

KA

GE

D D

EV

ICE

SC

HIP

T AV

IOm

axA

T 2

5°C

SM

ALL

OU

TLI

NE

(D00

8)

SM

ALL

OU

TLI

NE

(D01

4)

CH

IPC

AR

RIE

R(F

K)

CE

RA

MIC

DIP (J)

CE

RA

MIC

DIP

(JG

)

PLA

ST

ICD

IP (N)

PLA

ST

ICD

IP (P)

TS

SO

P(P

W)

FLA

TPA

CK

(U)

FLA

TPA

CK

(W)

CH

IPF

OR

M(Y

)

0°C

15 m

V6

mV

3 m

V

TL0

81C

DT

L081

AC

DT

L081

BC

D—

——

——

TL0

81C

PT

L081

AC

PT

L081

BC

P

TL0

81C

PW

——

0°C

to

70°C

15 m

V6

mV

3 m

V

TL0

82C

DT

L082

AC

DT

L082

BC

D—

——

——

TL0

82C

PT

L082

AC

PT

L082

BC

P

TL0

82C

PW

——

TL0

82Y

15 m

V6

mV

3 m

V—

TL0

84C

DT

L084

AC

DT

L084

BC

D—

——

TL0

84C

NT

L084

AC

NT

L084

BC

N—

TL0

84C

PW

——

TL0

84Y

–40

°Cto

85°C

6 m

V6

mV

6 m

V

TL0

81ID

TL0

82ID

TL0

84ID

TL0

84ID

——

—T

L084

IN

TL0

81IP

TL0

82IP

——

——

–55

°Cto

12

5°C

6 m

V6

mV

9 m

V—

—T

L081

MF

KT

L082

MF

KT

L084

MF

KT

L084

MJ

TL0

81M

JGT

L082

MJG

——

—T

L081

MU

TL0

82M

UT

L084

MW

The

D p

acka

ge is

ava

ilabl

e ta

ped

and

reel

ed. A

dd R

suf

fix to

the

devi

ce ty

pe (

e.g.

, TL0

81C

DR

).

Page 4: TL081, TL081A, TL081B, TL082, TL082A, TL082B TL082Y, … · tl081, tl081a, tl081b, tl082, tl082a, tl082b tl082y, tl084, tl084a, tl084b, tl084y jfet-input operational amplifiers slos081c

TL081, TL081A, TL081B, TL082, TL082A, TL082BTL082Y, TL084, TL084A, TL084B, TL084YJFET-INPUT OPERATIONAL AMPLIFIERS

SLOS081C – FEBRUARY 1977 – REVISED SEPTEMBER 1996

4 POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265

schematic (each amplifier)

C1

VCC+

IN+

VCC–

OFFSET N1

1080 Ω 1080 Ω

IN–

TL081 Only

64 Ω

128 Ω

64 Ω

OUT

Component values shown are nominal.

OFFSET N2

Page 5: TL081, TL081A, TL081B, TL082, TL082A, TL082B TL082Y, … · tl081, tl081a, tl081b, tl082, tl082a, tl082b tl082y, tl084, tl084a, tl084b, tl084y jfet-input operational amplifiers slos081c

TL081, TL081A, TL081B, TL082, TL082A, TL082BTL082Y, TL084, TL084A, TL084B, TL084YJFET-INPUT OPERATIONAL AMPLIFIERS

SLOS081C – FEBRUARY 1977 – REVISED SEPTEMBER 1996

5POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265

TL082Y chip information

These chips, when properly assembled, display characteristics similar to the TL082. Thermal compression orultrasonic bonding may be used on the doped-aluminum bonding pads. Chips may be mounted with conductiveepoxy or a gold-silicon preform.

BONDING PAD ASSIGNMENTS

CHIP THICKNESS: 15 TYPICAL

BONDING PADS: 4 × 4 MINIMUM

TJmax = 150°C

TOLERANCES ARE ±10%.

ALL DIMENSIONS ARE IN MILS.

PIN (4) IS INTERNALLY CONNECTEDTO BACKSIDE OF CHIP.

+

–1OUT

1IN+

1IN–

VCC+(8)

(6)

(3)

(2)

(5)

(1)

+(7) 2IN+

2IN–2OUT

(4)

VCC–

61

61

(7) (6) (5)

(4)(8)

(3)(2)(1)

Page 6: TL081, TL081A, TL081B, TL082, TL082A, TL082B TL082Y, … · tl081, tl081a, tl081b, tl082, tl082a, tl082b tl082y, tl084, tl084a, tl084b, tl084y jfet-input operational amplifiers slos081c

TL081, TL081A, TL081B, TL082, TL082A, TL082BTL082Y, TL084, TL084A, TL084B, TL084YJFET-INPUT OPERATIONAL AMPLIFIERS

SLOS081C – FEBRUARY 1977 – REVISED SEPTEMBER 1996

6 POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265

TL084Y chip information

These chips, when properly assembled, display characteristics similar to the TL084. Thermal compression orultrasonic bonding may be used on the doped-aluminum bonding pads. Chips may be mounted with conductiveepoxy or a gold-silicon preform.

BONDING PAD ASSIGNMENTS

CHIP THICKNESS: 15 TYPICAL

BONDING PADS: 4 × 4 MINIMUM

TJmax = 150°C

TOLERANCES ARE ±10%.

ALL DIMENSIONS ARE IN MILS.

PIN (11) IS INTERNALLY CONNECTEDTO BACKSIDE OF CHIP.

+

–1OUT

1IN+

1IN–

VCC+(4)

(6)

(3)

(2)

(5)

(1)

+(7) 2IN+

2IN–2OUT

(11)VCC–

+

–3OUT

3IN+

3IN–

(13)

(10)

(9)

(12)

(8)

+(14)4OUT

4IN+

4IN–

105

62

(13) (12) (11) (10) (9)

(8)

(7)

(6)(4)(3)(2)

(1)

(14)

Page 7: TL081, TL081A, TL081B, TL082, TL082A, TL082B TL082Y, … · tl081, tl081a, tl081b, tl082, tl082a, tl082b tl082y, tl084, tl084a, tl084b, tl084y jfet-input operational amplifiers slos081c

TL081, TL081A, TL081B, TL082, TL082A, TL082BTL082Y, TL084, TL084A, TL084B, TL084YJFET-INPUT OPERATIONAL AMPLIFIERS

SLOS081C – FEBRUARY 1977 – REVISED SEPTEMBER 1996

7POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265

absolute maximum ratings over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted) †

TL08_CTL08_ACTL08_BC

TL08_I TL08_M UNIT

Supply voltage, VCC+ (see Note 1) 18 18 18 V

Supply voltage VCC– (see Note 1) –18 –18 –18 V

Differential input voltage, VID (see Note 2) ± 30 ± 30 ± 30 V

Input voltage, VI (see Notes 1 and 3) ±15 ±15 ±15 V

Duration of output short circuit (see Note 4) unlimited unlimited unlimited

Continuous total power dissipation See Dissipation Rating Table

Operating free-air temperature range, TA 0 to 70 – 40 to 85 – 55 to 125 °C

Storage temperature range, Tstg – 65 to 150 – 65 to 150 – 65 to 150 °C

Case temperature for 60 seconds, TC FK package 260 °C

Lead temperature 1,6 mm (1/16 inch) from case for 60 seconds J or JG package 300 °C

Lead temperature 1,6 mm (1/16 inch) from case for 10 secondsD, N, P, orPW package

260 260 °C

† Stresses beyond those listed under “absolute maximum ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, andfunctional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under “recommended operating conditions” is notimplied. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.

NOTES: 1. All voltage values, except differential voltages, are with respect to the midpoint between VCC+ and VCC–.2. Differential voltages are at IN+ with respect to IN–.3. The magnitude of the input voltage must never exceed the magnitude of the supply voltage or 15 V, whichever is less.4. The output may be shorted to ground or to either supply. Temperature and/or supply voltages must be limited to ensure that the

dissipation rating is not exceeded.

DISSIPATION RATING TABLE

PACKAGETA ≤ 25°C

POWER RATINGDERATINGFACTOR

DERATEABOVE TA

TA = 70°CPOWER RATING

TA = 85°CPOWER RATING

TA = 125°CPOWER RATING

D (8 pin) 680 mW 5.8 mW/°C 32°C 460 mW 373 mW N/A

D (14 pin) 680 mW 7.6 mW/°C 60°C 604 mW 490 mW N/A

FK 680 mW 11.0 mW/°C 88°C 680 mW 680 mW 273 mW

J 680 mW 11.0 mW/°C 88°C 680 mW 680 mW 273 mW

JG 680 mW 8.4 mW/°C 69°C 672 mW 546 mW 210 mW

N 680 mW 9.2 mW/°C 76°C 680 mW 597 mW N/A

P 680 mW 8.0 mW/°C 65°C 640 mW 520 mW N/A

PW (8 pin) 525 mW 4.2 mW/°C 25°C 336 mW N/A N/A

PW (14 pin) 700 mW 5.6 mW/°C 25°C 448 mW N/A N/A

U 675 mW 5.4 mW/°C 25°C 432 mW 351 mW 135 mW

W 680 mW 8.0 mW/°C 65°C 640 mW 520 mW 200 mW

Page 8: TL081, TL081A, TL081B, TL082, TL082A, TL082B TL082Y, … · tl081, tl081a, tl081b, tl082, tl082a, tl082b tl082y, tl084, tl084a, tl084b, tl084y jfet-input operational amplifiers slos081c

SLOS081C – FEBRUARY 1977 – REVISED SEPTEMBER 1996

Template Release Date: 7–11–94

TL081, TL081A, TL081B, TL082, TL082A, TL082BTL082Y, TL084, TL084A, TL084B, TL084YJFET-INPUT OPERATIONAL AMPLIFIERS

8 POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265•

elec

tric

al c

hara

cter

istic

s, V

CC

± =

±15

V (

unle

ss o

ther

wis

e no

ted)

PAR

AM

ET

ER

TE

ST

CO

ND

ITIO

NS

T A†

TL0

81C

TL0

82C

TL0

84C

TL0

81A

CT

L082

AC

TL0

84A

C

TLO

81B

CT

L082

BC

TL0

84B

C

TL0

81I

TL0

82I

TL0

84I

UN

IT

MIN

TY

PM

AX

MIN

TY

PM

AX

MIN

TY

PM

AX

MIN

TY

PM

AX

VIO

Inpu

toffs

etvo

ltage

VO

=0

RS

=50

Ω25

°C3

153

62

33

6m

VV

IOIn

put o

ffset

vol

tage

VO

= 0

,R

S =

50

ΩF

ull r

ange

207.

55

9m

V

αV

IOTe

mpe

ratu

re c

oeffi

cien

tof

inpu

t offs

et v

olta

geV

O =

0,

RS

= 5

0 Ω

Ful

l ran

ge18

1818

18µV

/°C

I IOIn

puto

ffset

curr

ent‡

VO

=0

25°C

520

05

100

510

05

100

pAI IO

Inpu

t offs

et c

urre

nt‡

VO

= 0

Ful

l ran

ge2

22

10nA

I IBIn

putb

ias

curr

ent‡

VO

=0

25°C

3040

030

200

3020

030

200

pAI IB

Inpu

t bia

s cu

rren

t‡V

O =

0F

ull r

ange

107

720

nA

VIC

RC

omm

on-m

ode

inpu

t vo

ltage

ran

ge25

°C±

11–

12 to 15±

11–

12 to 15±

11–

12 to 15±

11–

12 to 15V

VM

axim

umpe

akou

tput

RL

= 1

0 kΩ

25°C

±12

±13

.5±

12±

13.5

±12

±13

.5±

12±

13.5

VV

OM

Max

imum

pea

k ou

tput

volta

ge s

win

gR

L ≥

10 k

ΩF

ullr

ange

±12

±12

±12

±12

VO

Mvo

ltage

sw

ing

RL

≥ 2

kΩF

ull r

ange

±10

±12

±10

±12

±10

±12

±10

±12

AV

DLa

rge-

sign

al d

iffer

entia

l

VO

= ±

10 V

,R

L ≥

2 k

Ω25

°C25

200

5020

050

200

5020

0

V/m

VA

VD

Larg

esi

gnal

diff

eren

tial

volta

ge a

mpl

ifica

tion

VO

= ±

10 V

,R

L ≥

2 kΩ

Ful

l ran

ge15

2525

25

V/m

V

B1

Uni

ty-g

ain

band

wid

th25

°C3

33

3M

Hz

r iIn

put r

esis

tanc

e25

°C10

1210

1210

1210

12Ω

CM

RR

Com

mon

-mod

eV

IC =

VIC

Rm

in,

25°C

7086

7586

7586

7586

dBC

MR

RC

omm

onm

ode

reje

ctio

n ra

tioV

IC

VIC

Rm

in,

VO

= 0

,R

S =

50

Ω25

°C70

8675

8675

8675

86dB

k SV

RS

uppl

y vo

ltage

rej

ectio

nV

CC

= ±

15 V

to ±

9 V,

25°C

7086

8086

8086

8086

dBk S

VR

Sup

ply

volta

ge r

ejec

tion

ratio

(∆

VC

/∆V

IO)

VC

C

±15

V to

±9

V,V

O =

0,

RS

= 5

0 Ω

25°C

7086

8086

8086

8086

dB

I CC

Sup

ply

curr

ent

(per

am

plifi

er)

VO

= 0

,N

o lo

ad25

°C1.

42.

81.

42.

81.

42.

81.

42.

8m

A

VO

1/V

O2

Cro

ssta

lk a

ttenu

atio

nA

VD

= 1

0025

°C12

012

012

012

0dB

†A

ll ch

arac

teris

tics

are

mea

sure

d un

der

open

-loop

con

ditio

ns w

ith z

ero

com

mon

-mod

e vo

ltage

unl

ess

othe

rwis

e sp

ecifi

ed. F

ull r

ange

for

T A is

0°C

to 7

0°C

for

TL0

8_C

, TL0

8_A

C,

TL0

8_B

C a

nd –

40°C

to 8

5°C

for

TL0

8_I.

‡In

put b

ias

curr

ents

of a

FE

T-in

put o

pera

tiona

l am

plifi

er a

re n

orm

al ju

nctio

n re

vers

e cu

rren

ts, w

hich

are

tem

pera

ture

sen

sitiv

e as

sho

wn

in F

igur

e 17

. Pul

se te

chni

ques

mus

t be

used

that

mai

ntai

n th

e ju

nctio

n te

mpe

ratu

re a

s cl

ose

to th

e am

bien

t tem

pera

ture

as

poss

ible

.

Page 9: TL081, TL081A, TL081B, TL082, TL082A, TL082B TL082Y, … · tl081, tl081a, tl081b, tl082, tl082a, tl082b tl082y, tl084, tl084a, tl084b, tl084y jfet-input operational amplifiers slos081c

TL081, TL081A, TL081B, TL082, TL082A, TL082BTL082Y, TL084, TL084A, TL084B, TL084YJFET-INPUT OPERATIONAL AMPLIFIERS

SLOS081C – FEBRUARY 1977 – REVISED SEPTEMBER 1996

9POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265

electrical characteristics, V CC ± = ±15 V (unless otherwise noted)

PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS† TATL081M, TL082M TL084M

UNITPARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS† TA MIN TYP MAX MIN TYP MAXUNIT

VIO Input offsetvoltage VO = 0 RS = 50 Ω25°C 3 6 3 9

mVVIO Input offsetvoltage VO = 0, RS = 50 Ω–55°C to 125°C 9 15

mV

αVIO

Temperature coefficient of input offset voltage

VO = 0, RS = 50 Ω –55°C to 125°C 18 18 µV/°C

IIO Input offset current‡ VO = 025°C 5 100 5 100 pA

IIO Input offset current‡ VO = 0125°C 20 20 nA

IIB Input bias current‡ VO = 025°C 30 200 30 200 pA

IIB Input bias current‡ VO = 0125°C 50 50 nA

VICRCommon-mode inputvoltage range

25°C ±11±12to15

±11± 12to15

V

VMaximum peak

RL = 10 kΩ 25°C ±12 ±13.5 ±12 ±13.5

VVOMMaximum peakoutput voltage swing

RL ≥ 10 kΩ–55°C to 125°C

±12 ±12 VOM output voltage swingRL ≥ 2 kΩ

–55°C to 125°C±10 ±12 ±10 ±12

AVD

Large-signal differentialvoltage

VO = ±10 V,RL ≥ 2 kΩ 25°C 25 200 25 200

V/mVAVD voltageamplification VO = ±10 V,

RL ≥ 2 kΩ –55°C to 125°C 15 15

V/mV

B1 Unity-gain bandwidth 25°C 3 3 MHz

ri Input resistance 25°C 1012 1012 Ω

CMRRCommon-moderejection ratio

VIC = VICRmin,VO = 0, RS = 50 Ω 25°C 80 86 80 86 dB

kSVR

Supply voltagerejection ratio(∆VCC± /∆VIO)

VCC = ±15 V to ±9 V,VO = 0, RS = 50 Ω 25°C 80 86 80 86 dB

ICCSupply current(per amplifier)

VO = 0, No load 25°C 1.4 2.8 1.4 2.8 mA

VO1/VO2 Crosstalk attenuation AVD = 100 25°C 120 120 dB

† All characteristics are measured under open-loop conditions with zero common-mode input voltage unless otherwise specified.‡ Input bias currents of a FET-input operational amplifier are normal junction reverse currents, which are temperature sensitive as shown in

Figure 17. Pulse techniques must be used that maintain the junction temperatures as close to the ambient temperature as is possible.

operating characteristics, V CC± = ±15 V, TA = 25°C (unless otherwise noted)PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT

SR Sl i i

VI = 10 V, RL = 2 kΩ, CL = 100 pF, See Figure 1 8∗ 13

V/SR Slew rate at unity gain VI = 10 V, RL = 2 kΩ,TA = – 55°C to 125°C,

CL = 100 pF,See Figure 1

5∗ V/µs

tr Rise timeVI = 20 mV RL = 2 kΩ CL = 100 pF See Figure 1

0.05 µs

Overshoot factorVI = 20 mV, RL = 2 kΩ, CL = 100 pF, See Figure 1

20%

Vn Equivalent input noise voltage RS = 20 Ωf = 1 kHz 18 nV/√Hz

Vn Equivalent input noise voltage RS = 20 Ωf = 10 Hz to 10 kHz 4 µV

In Equivalent input noise current RS = 20 Ω, f = 1 kHz 0.01 pA/√Hz

THD Total harmonic distortion VO(rms) = 10 V, RS ≤ 1 kΩ, RL ≥ 2 kΩ, f = 1 kHz 0.003%

∗On products compliant to MIL-PRF-38535, this parameter is not production tested.

Page 10: TL081, TL081A, TL081B, TL082, TL082A, TL082B TL082Y, … · tl081, tl081a, tl081b, tl082, tl082a, tl082b tl082y, tl084, tl084a, tl084b, tl084y jfet-input operational amplifiers slos081c

TL081, TL081A, TL081B, TL082, TL082A, TL082BTL082Y, TL084, TL084A, TL084B, TL084YJFET-INPUT OPERATIONAL AMPLIFIERS

SLOS081C – FEBRUARY 1977 – REVISED SEPTEMBER 1996

10 POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265

electrical characteristics, V CC± = ±15 V, TA = 25°C (unless otherwise noted)

PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS†TL082Y, TL084Y

UNITPARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS†MIN TYP MAX

UNIT

VIO Input offset voltage VO = 0, RS = 50 Ω, 3 15 mV

αVIO Temperature coefficient of input offset voltage VO = 0, RS = 50 Ω, 18 µV/°C

IIO Input offset current‡ VO = 0, 5 200 pA

IIB Input bias current‡ VO = 0, 30 400 pA

VICR Common-mode input voltage range ±11–12

to15

V

VOM Maximum peak output voltage swing RL = 10 kΩ, ±12 ±13.5 V

AVD Large-signal differential voltage amplification VO = ±10 V, RL ≥ 2 kΩ 25 200 V/mV

B1 Unity-gain bandwidth 3 MHz

ri Input resistance 1012 Ω

CMRR Common-mode rejection ratioVIC = VICRmin, VO = 0, 70 86 dB

CMRR Common-mode rejection ratioVIC VICRmin, VO 0,RS = 50 Ω 70 86 dB

kSVR Supply voltage rejection ratio (∆VCC± /∆VIO)VCC = ±15 V to ± 9 V, 70 86 dB

kSVR Supply voltage rejection ratio (∆VCC± /∆VIO)VCC ±15 V to ± 9 V,VO = 0, RS = 50 Ω 70 86 dB

ICC Supply current (per amplifier) VO = 0, No load 1.4 2.8 mA

VO1/VO2 Crosstalk attenuation AVD = 100 120 dB

† All characteristics are measured under open-loop conditions with zero common-mode voltage unless otherwise specified.‡ Input bias currents of a FET-input operational amplifier are normal junction reverse currents, which are temperature sensitive as shown in

Figure 17. Pulse techniques must be used that maintain the junction temperature as close to the ambient temperature as possible.

operating characteristics, V CC± = ±15 V, TA = 25°CPARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT

SR Slew rate at unity gain VI = 10 V, RL = 2 kΩ, CL = 100 pF, See Figure 1 8 13 V/µs

tr Rise timeVI = 20 mV RL = 2 kΩ CL = 100 pF See Figure 1

0.05 µs

Overshoot factorVI = 20 mV, RL = 2 kΩ, CL = 100 pF, See Figure 1

20%

Vn Equivalent input noise voltage RS = 20 Ωf = 1 kHz 18 nV/√Hz

Vn Equivalent input noise voltage RS = 20 Ωf = 10 Hz to 10 kHz 4 µV

In Equivalent input noise current RS = 20 Ω, f = 1 kHz 0.01 pA/√Hz

THD Total harmonic distortion VO(rms) = 10 V, RS ≤ 1 kΩ, RL ≥ 2 kΩ, f = 1 kHz 0.003%

Page 11: TL081, TL081A, TL081B, TL082, TL082A, TL082B TL082Y, … · tl081, tl081a, tl081b, tl082, tl082a, tl082b tl082y, tl084, tl084a, tl084b, tl084y jfet-input operational amplifiers slos081c

TL081, TL081A, TL081B, TL082, TL082A, TL082BTL082Y, TL084, TL084A, TL084B, TL084YJFET-INPUT OPERATIONAL AMPLIFIERS

SLOS081C – FEBRUARY 1977 – REVISED SEPTEMBER 1996

11POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265

PARAMETER MEASUREMENT INFORMATION

Figure 1

Figure 3

VI

CL = 100 pF RL = 2 kΩ

+

OUT

100 kΩ

C2

C1

N1

500 pF

+

OUT

IN–

Figure 2

VI

10 kΩ

1 kΩ

RL CL = 100 pF

+

OUT

Figure 4

TL081

N2

N1

100 kΩ

1.5 kΩ

VCC–

+

OUT

IN–

IN+

Page 12: TL081, TL081A, TL081B, TL082, TL082A, TL082B TL082Y, … · tl081, tl081a, tl081b, tl082, tl082a, tl082b tl082y, tl084, tl084a, tl084b, tl084y jfet-input operational amplifiers slos081c

TL081, TL081A, TL081B, TL082, TL082A, TL082BTL082Y, TL084, TL084A, TL084B, TL084YJFET-INPUT OPERATIONAL AMPLIFIERS

SLOS081C – FEBRUARY 1977 – REVISED SEPTEMBER 1996

12 POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265

TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS

Table of Graphs

FIGURE

V M i k l

vs Frequency 5, 6, 7

VOM Maximum peak output voltage

vs Frequencyvs Free-air temperature

5, 6, 78

VOM Maximum peak output voltagevs Free air temperaturevs Load resistance

89

vs Supply voltage 10

ALarge-signal differential voltage amplification

vs Free-air temperature 11

AVDLarge-signal differential voltage amplification

vs Free air temperaturevs Frequency

1112VD

Differential voltage amplification vs Frequency with feed-forward compensation 13

PD Total power dissipation vs Free-air temperature 14

ICC Supply currentvs Free-air temperature 15

ICC Supply currentvs Free air temperaturevs Supply voltage

1516

IIB Input bias current vs Free-air temperature 17

Large-signal pulse response vs Time 18

VO Output voltage vs Elapsed time 19

CMRR Common-mode rejection ratio vs Free-air temperature 20

Vn Equivalent input noise voltage vs Frequency 21

THD Total harmonic distortion vs Frequency 22

Figure 5

±15

±12.5

±10

±7.5

±5

±2.5

0

f – Frequency – Hz

100 1 k 10 k 100 k 1 M 10 M

RL = 10 kΩTA = 25°CSee Figure 2

VCC± = ±15 V

VCC± = ±10 V

VCC± = ±5 V

– M

axim

um P

eak

Out

put V

olta

ge –

V

MAXIMUM PEAK OUTPUT VOLTAGEvs

FREQUENCY

VO

M

Figure 6

MAXIMUM PEAK OUTPUT VOLTAGEvs

FREQUENCY

VCC± = ±5 V

VCC± = ±10 V

VCC± = ±15 V

RL = 2 kΩTA = 25°C

±15

±12.5

±10

±7.5

±5

±2.5

0

f – Frequency – Hz

100 1 k 10 k 1 M 10 M

See Figure 2

100 k

– M

axim

um P

eak

Out

put V

olta

ge –

VV

OM

Page 13: TL081, TL081A, TL081B, TL082, TL082A, TL082B TL082Y, … · tl081, tl081a, tl081b, tl082, tl082a, tl082b tl082y, tl084, tl084a, tl084b, tl084y jfet-input operational amplifiers slos081c

TL081, TL081A, TL081B, TL082, TL082A, TL082BTL082Y, TL084, TL084A, TL084B, TL084YJFET-INPUT OPERATIONAL AMPLIFIERS

SLOS081C – FEBRUARY 1977 – REVISED SEPTEMBER 1996

13POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265

TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS †

Figure 7

Figure 9

† Data at high and low temperatures are applicable only within the rated operating free-air temperature ranges of the various devices.

0

±2.5

±5

±7.5

±10

±12.5

±15

10 k 40 k 100 k 400 k 1 M 4 M 10 M

VCC± = ±15 VRL = 2 kΩSee Figure 2

TA = –55°C

TA = 25°C

TA = 125°C

f – Frequency – Hz

MAXIMUM PEAK OUTPUT VOLTAGEvs

FREQUENCY

– M

axim

um P

eak

Out

put V

olta

ge –

VV

OM

0.10

RL – Load Resistance – k Ω10

±15

±2.5

±5

±7.5

±10

±12.5

VCC± = ±15 VTA = 25°CSee Figure 2

0.2 0.4 0.7 1 2 4 7

MAXIMUM PEAK OUTPUT VOLTAGEvs

LOAD RESISTANCE

– M

axim

um P

eak

Out

put V

olta

ge –

VV

OM

Figure 8

±12.5

±10

±7.5

±5

±2.5

MAXIMUM PEAK OUTPUT VOLTAGEvs

FREE-AIR TEMPERATURE

– 75 – 50 – 25 0 25 50 75 100 125

±15

0

ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ

RL = 10 kΩ

ÎÎÎÎRL = 2 kΩ

VCC± = ±15 VSee Figure 2

– M

axim

um P

eak

Out

put V

olta

ge –

VV

OM

TA – Free-Air Temperature – °C

Figure 10

00

|VCC± | – Supply Voltage – V

16

±15

2 4 6 8 10 12 14

±2.5

±5

±7.5

±10

±12.5

RL = 10 kΩTA = 25°C

MAXIMUM PEAK OUTPUT VOLTAGEvs

SUPPLY VOLTAGE

– M

axim

um P

eak

Out

put V

olta

ge –

VV

OM

Page 14: TL081, TL081A, TL081B, TL082, TL082A, TL082B TL082Y, … · tl081, tl081a, tl081b, tl082, tl082a, tl082b tl082y, tl084, tl084a, tl084b, tl084y jfet-input operational amplifiers slos081c

TL081, TL081A, TL081B, TL082, TL082A, TL082BTL082Y, TL084, TL084A, TL084B, TL084YJFET-INPUT OPERATIONAL AMPLIFIERS

SLOS081C – FEBRUARY 1977 – REVISED SEPTEMBER 1996

14 POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265

TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS †

700

70

7

–751

TA – Free-Air Temperature – °C125

1000

–50 –25 0 25 50 75 100

2

4

10

20

40

100

200

400

VCC± = ±15 VVO = ±10 VRL = 2 kΩ

LARGE-SIGNALDIFFERENTIAL VOLTAGE AMPLIFICATION

vsFREE-AIR TEMPERATURE

– L

arge

-Sig

nal D

iffer

entia

lA

VD

Volta

ge A

mpl

ifica

tion

– V

/mV

Figure 11

180°

135°

90 °

45 °

0 °

Phase Shift(right scale)

TA = 25°CRL = 10 kΩVCC± = ±5 V to ±15 V

Differential VoltageAmplification

(left scale)

105

104

103

102

101

1 M100 k10 k1 k10010

106

10 M

f – Frequency – Hz

11

LARGE-SIGNALDIFFERENTIAL VOLTAGE AMPLIFICATION

vsFREQUENCY

Pha

se S

hift

– L

arge

-Sig

nal D

iffer

entia

lA

VD

Volta

ge A

mpl

ifica

tion

– V

/mV

Figure 12

† Data at high and low temperatures are applicable only within the rated operating free-air temperature ranges of the various devices.

Page 15: TL081, TL081A, TL081B, TL082, TL082A, TL082B TL082Y, … · tl081, tl081a, tl081b, tl082, tl082a, tl082b tl082y, tl084, tl084a, tl084b, tl084y jfet-input operational amplifiers slos081c

TL081, TL081A, TL081B, TL082, TL082A, TL082BTL082Y, TL084, TL084A, TL084B, TL084YJFET-INPUT OPERATIONAL AMPLIFIERS

SLOS081C – FEBRUARY 1977 – REVISED SEPTEMBER 1996

15POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265

TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS †

Figure 13

Figure 15

† Data at high and low temperatures are applicable only within the rated operating free-air temperature ranges of the various devices.

See Figure 3TA = 25°CC2 = 3 pF

VCC± = ±15 V

105

104

103

102

10

1 M100 k10 k1 k

106

10 M

f – Frequency With Feed-Forward Compensation – Hz

1100

DIFFERENTIAL VOLTAGE AMPLIFICATIONvs

FREQUENCY WITH FEED-FORWARD COMPENSATION

– D

iffer

entia

l Vol

tage

Am

plifi

catio

n –

V/m

VA

VD

– S

uppl

y C

urre

nt –

mA

–750

TA – Free-Air Temperature – °C125

2.0

–50 –25 0 25 50 75 100

0.2

0.4

0.6

0.8

1.0

1.2

1.4

1.6

1.8VCC± = ±15 VNo SignalNo Load

SUPPLY CURRENT PER AMPLIFIERvs

FREE-AIR TEMPERATURE

I CC

±

Figure 14

–750

– To

tal P

ower

Dis

sipa

tion

– m

W

TA – Free-Air Temperature – °C125

250

–50 –25 0 25 50 75 100

25

50

75

100

125

150

175

200

225VCC± = ±15 VNo SignalNo Load

TL084, TL085

TL082, TL083

TL081

TOTAL POWER DISSIPATIONvs

FREE-AIR TEMPERATURE

PD

Figure 16

00

|VCC± | – Supply Voltage – V

16

2.0

2 4 6 8 10 12 14

0.2

0.4

0.6

0.8

1.0

1.2

1.4

1.6

1.8 TA = 25°CNo SignalNo Load

SUPPLY CURRENTvs

SUPPLY VOLTAGE

– S

uppl

y C

urre

nt –

mA

I CC

±

Page 16: TL081, TL081A, TL081B, TL082, TL082A, TL082B TL082Y, … · tl081, tl081a, tl081b, tl082, tl082a, tl082b tl082y, tl084, tl084a, tl084b, tl084y jfet-input operational amplifiers slos081c

TL081, TL081A, TL081B, TL082, TL082A, TL082BTL082Y, TL084, TL084A, TL084B, TL084YJFET-INPUT OPERATIONAL AMPLIFIERS

SLOS081C – FEBRUARY 1977 – REVISED SEPTEMBER 1996

16 POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265

TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS †

Figure 17

Figure 19

† Data at high and low temperatures are applicable only within the rated operating free-air temperature ranges of the various devices.

– 500.01

– In

put B

ias

Cur

rent

– n

A

TA – Free-Air Temperature – °C125

100

– 25 0 25 50 75 100

0.1

1

10

VCC± = ± 15 V

INPUT BIAS CURRENTvs

FREE-AIR TEMPERATURE

I IB

– 4

– O

utpu

t Vol

tage

– m

V

t – Elapsed Time – µs

1.2

28

0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0

0

4

8

12

16

20

24

OUTPUT VOLTAGEvs

ELAPSED TIME

VO

VCC± = ±15 VRL = 2 k ΩCL = 100 pFTA = 25°CSee Figure 1

Figure 18

VCC± = ±15 VRL = 2 k ΩCL = 100 pFTA = 25°C

Output

4

2

0

– 2

– 4

32.521.510.50

6

3.5

t – Time – µs

Inpu

t and

Out

put V

olta

ges

– V

– 6

VOLTAGE-FOLLOWERLARGE-SIGNAL PULSE RESPONSE

Input

Figure 20

RL = 10 kΩVCC± = ±15 V

88

87

86

85

84

1007550250– 25– 50

89

125

TA – Free-Air Temperature – °C

CM

RR

– C

omm

on-M

ode

Rej

ectio

n R

atio

– d

B

83– 75

COMMON-MODE REJECTION RATIOvs

FREE-AIR TEMPERATURE

Page 17: TL081, TL081A, TL081B, TL082, TL082A, TL082B TL082Y, … · tl081, tl081a, tl081b, tl082, tl082a, tl082b tl082y, tl084, tl084a, tl084b, tl084y jfet-input operational amplifiers slos081c

TL081, TL081A, TL081B, TL082, TL082A, TL082BTL082Y, TL084, TL084A, TL084B, TL084YJFET-INPUT OPERATIONAL AMPLIFIERS

SLOS081C – FEBRUARY 1977 – REVISED SEPTEMBER 1996

17POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265

TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS †

Figure 21

† Data at high and low temperatures are applicable only within the rated operating free-air temperature ranges of the various devices.

APPLICATION INFORMATION

Figure 23

100

– E

quilv

alen

t Inp

ut N

oise

Vol

tage

f – Frequency – Hz

100 k

50

10

20

30

40

VCC± = ±15 VAVD = 10RS = 20 ΩTA = 25°C

40 100 400 1 k 4 k 10 k 40 k

EQUIVALENT INPUT NOISE VOLTAGEvs

FREQUENCY

Vn

nV/

Hz

+

–15 V

15 VOutput

1 kΩ

9.1 kΩ3.3 kΩ

CF = 3.3 µF

RF = 100 kΩ

3.3 kΩ

TL081

f =2π RF CF

1

Figure 22

0.001T

HD

– T

otal

Har

mon

ic D

isto

rtio

n –

%

1VCC± = ±15 VAVD = 1VI(RMS) = 6 VTA = 25°C

40 k10 k4 k1 k400 100 k

f – Frequency – Hz

10

0.004

0.01

0.04

0.1

0.4

TOTAL HARMONIC DISTORTIONvs

FREQUENCY

Figure 24

+

R1

C1 C2R3

C3 VCC–

VCC+

TL081OutputInput

R2

R1 = R2 = 2(R3) = 1.5 MΩ

fo =2π R1 C1

1= 1 kHz

C1 = C2 = = 110 pFC32

Page 18: TL081, TL081A, TL081B, TL082, TL082A, TL082B TL082Y, … · tl081, tl081a, tl081b, tl082, tl082a, tl082b tl082y, tl084, tl084a, tl084b, tl084y jfet-input operational amplifiers slos081c

TL081, TL081A, TL081B, TL082, TL082A, TL082BTL082Y, TL084, TL084A, TL084B, TL084YJFET-INPUT OPERATIONAL AMPLIFIERS

SLOS081C – FEBRUARY 1977 – REVISED SEPTEMBER 1996

18 POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265

APPLICATION INFORMATION

Input

+

+

TL084 Output C

Output BTL084

+

VCC+

Output ATL084

+VCC+

TL084

VCC+100 kΩ

100 µF

1 µF

1 MΩ

100 kΩ

100 kΩ 100 kΩ

VCC+

VCC+

Figure 25. Audio-Distribution Amplifier

+

+

88.4 kΩ

18 pF

VCC+

VCC–

18 pF

18 pF

88.4 kΩ

88.4 kΩ

1N4148

1N4148

VCC–

VCC+

1 kΩ

– 15 V

6 cos ωt

15 V18 kΩ

(see Note A)

1 kΩ

6 sin ωt

1/2TL082 1/2

TL082

18 kΩ (see Note A)

NOTE A: These resistor values may be adjusted for a symmetrical output.

Figure 26. 100-KHz Quadrature Oscillator

Page 19: TL081, TL081A, TL081B, TL082, TL082A, TL082B TL082Y, … · tl081, tl081a, tl081b, tl082, tl082a, tl082b tl082y, tl084, tl084a, tl084b, tl084y jfet-input operational amplifiers slos081c

TL081, TL081A, TL081B, TL082, TL082A, TL082BTL082Y, TL084, TL084A, TL084B, TL084YJFET-INPUT OPERATIONAL AMPLIFIERS

SLOS081C – FEBRUARY 1977 – REVISED SEPTEMBER 1996

19POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265

APPLICATION INFORMATION

1/41/4

Output BOutput A

+

1.5 kΩ VCC–

43 kΩ

220 pF

43 kΩ

VCC+

30 kΩ

VCC+43 kΩ

VCC–

+

16 kΩ

43 kΩ

Input220 pF 220 pF

16 kΩ

+

VCC–

VCC+

30 kΩ

VCC+

43 kΩ

220 pF

43 kΩ

VCC–

+

1.5 kΩ

1/4TL084

TL084

1/4TL084

TL084

2 kHz/divSecond-Order Bandpass Filterfo = 100 kHz, Q = 30, GAIN = 4

2 kHz/divCascaded Bandpass Filter

fo = 100 kHz, Q = 69, GAIN = 16

Output A

OutputB

Figure 27. Positive-Feedback Bandpass Filter

Page 20: TL081, TL081A, TL081B, TL082, TL082A, TL082B TL082Y, … · tl081, tl081a, tl081b, tl082, tl082a, tl082b tl082y, tl084, tl084a, tl084b, tl084y jfet-input operational amplifiers slos081c

IMPORTANT NOTICE

Texas Instruments (TI) reserves the right to make changes to its products or to discontinue any semiconductorproduct or service without notice, and advises its customers to obtain the latest version of relevant informationto verify, before placing orders, that the information being relied on is current.

TI warrants performance of its semiconductor products and related software to the specifications applicable atthe time of sale in accordance with TI’s standard warranty. Testing and other quality control techniques areutilized to the extent TI deems necessary to support this warranty. Specific testing of all parameters of eachdevice is not necessarily performed, except those mandated by government requirements.

Certain applications using semiconductor products may involve potential risks of death, personal injury, orsevere property or environmental damage (“Critical Applications”).

TI SEMICONDUCTOR PRODUCTS ARE NOT DESIGNED, INTENDED, AUTHORIZED, OR WARRANTEDTO BE SUITABLE FOR USE IN LIFE-SUPPORT APPLICATIONS, DEVICES OR SYSTEMS OR OTHERCRITICAL APPLICATIONS.

Inclusion of TI products in such applications is understood to be fully at the risk of the customer. Use of TIproducts in such applications requires the written approval of an appropriate TI officer. Questions concerningpotential risk applications should be directed to TI through a local SC sales office.

In order to minimize risks associated with the customer’s applications, adequate design and operatingsafeguards should be provided by the customer to minimize inherent or procedural hazards.

TI assumes no liability for applications assistance, customer product design, software performance, orinfringement of patents or services described herein. Nor does TI warrant or represent that any license, eitherexpress or implied, is granted under any patent right, copyright, mask work right, or other intellectual propertyright of TI covering or relating to any combination, machine, or process in which such semiconductor productsor services might be or are used.

Copyright 1996, Texas Instruments Incorporated


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