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SCR-193-B
NDSCR-193-E
Publ
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RDEPARTMENT,
NGTON,April12,1941.
ft^l93-D,andSCR-193-E
raph
________________ 2
reception___ r____ 3
*-_________________ 4
__________________ 5
_________________ 6
_ 8
_ ---------9
_________________ 10
____ ______________ 11
1-AandBC-191-C,
tsTU-5-Aand
______________ 12
ndBC-312-C_ ----- 13
__________ -______ 14
________________ 15
andBD-77-B--- 16
53,andmast
_______________ 17
8,BX-19,and
78,BG-79,BG-84,
ndcabinet
______________ 19
__________________ 20
__________________ 21
__________________ 22
ortooperation___ 23
_________________ 24
_________________ 25
__ 26
__________________ 27
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parts.Paragraph
1-AandBC-191-C,
tsTU-5-Aand
andBD-77-B__ 30
dBC-312-C31
iotransmitters
e,andvoltageread-
ilure37
ddimensions40
reception3
1-AandBC-191-C,andtransmittertuningunits
ndBC-312-C13
15
andBD-77-B16
53,andmast baseMP-3717
-8,BX-19,andBX-2118
78,B.G-79,BG-84,androllsBG-56,BO-56-A,
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TC.
CE-193-A,SCR-193-B,SCR-193-C,
-Earedesignedforinstallationinvehicles
gintervehicularcommunicationwhether
ormoving.Modificationsmayappear
ttheseradiosetsto newtypesofvehicles,
gesin thismanualwillbeissued.
SCR-193-B,SCR-193-C,SCR-193-D,
edforusein lighttankM2A3,scoutcaf
car M3A1,andtruck,%-ton,4x4,
ively.Thesesetsmayalsobeinstalledin
batteryisavailableandifproper shielding
ovided.Theseradiosets havebeen
mbersbecauseofminordifferencesin
rytoeffectsuitableinstallationsinthe
ned.
ructionshereinapplyequallyto all
manualunlessaparticularoneis specifically
r.
primarysourceofpowerrequiredto
ndreceiversofthesesets isthe12-volt
notaradioset component).Fornormal
nsumptionofthereceiversandtransmitters
eration,seeparagraph36.
ershaveanominaloutputratingof75
ndreception.Theseradiosets
llowing:
graphsignals,abbreviatedas"c.w."
nuous-wavetelegraphsignals,abbre-
nuous-wavetelephonesignals,abbreviated
distancebetweenstationsoverwhich
tablishedwiththeseradiosetswill vary
donthe frequencyandthemodeofopera-
tmospheric,andelectricalconditions.
liablerangesofthesesetsin milesareas
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Thereceiversofthesesetshavea
o18,000kilocycles(kc.).
frequencyrangeof1,500to 4,500kc.
smittertuningunitTU-5-Aisemployed,
00to3,000 kc.Whentransmittertuning
quencyrangeis 3,000to4,500kc.
uencyseparationrequiredbetween
mevicinitydependsuponseveralvariable
smittingandreceivingstations.
verswithwhichthetransmitteris likely
ftransmission.
onequivalenttoapproximatelyonepercent
mployedispractical.Approximately75
arationareavailable,providingsetsadjacent
thana fewmiles.
93-A,SCR-193-B,SCR-193-C,SCR-
aybeusedintwo-waynetcommunication
rtypesoftransmittingradiosets listedin
ure1,providedall radiosetsusedarewithin
ngeoftheleastpowerfulset.Figure1
sofradiotransmitterswhicharea com-
setsandthebandsof theothertypesof
em.Authorizedfrequencieswhichlie
dsmaybeselectedforsuchcommunication.
hiclenamedinparagraph1isprepared
llthenecessarymountingholesandmany
radioinstallation.Theignitionsystemis
mpere-hourstoragebatteryisinstalled,anda
mployedinthevehicletomaintainthe charge
tionrelativetothe installationofthese
esignedforvehicularuse.Suitable
dedtopreventdamagefromexcessive
enotstockedascompleteunitsbutare
partswhicharerequisitioned,stored,and
heSignalCorpsGeneralCatalogis con-
componentparts,theyareindicatedinthis
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ETC.
UnitTU-6-A
0040004500
equencybandofradiotransmittersBC-191-AandBC-191-O.
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a.Theapproximateweightsand
dsetsareas follows:
sofcomponentsaregivenindetail in
a.RadiosetSCR-198-A.Thissetis
ighttank M2A3.Themajorcomponents
91-A.
sTU-5-AandTU-6-A.
.
MS-53,inclusive,andmastbase
BX-8,BX-19,andBX-21.
BG-78,BG-79,androllBG-56.
-A.
.Thissetisdesignedforinstallationin
thesamemajor componentsasdoesthe
ptthatitemployscontrolboxBC-309,
onboxTM-188andbox BX-21.Other
elengthof cordsnecessarytointerconnect
erly.
Thissetisdesignedforinstallationin
isesthesamemajorcomponentsas
exceptthatinadditionit employsa
orbulkhead,andspacersforthecontrolbox
Thissetisdesignedforinstallationin
rcomponentsofthissetare
91-C.
-C.
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ETC.11-12
TU-5-AandTU-6-A.
MS-53,inclusive,andmastbase
BG-78,BG-79,BG-84,androll
-21,andcaseCS-48.
carrytypenumbersdenotingachange
ofradiosetsSCR-193-A,SCR-193-B,and
ngesineachofthesemajor components
Thissetisdesignedforinstallationhi a
d(radio).Itcomprisesthesamemajor
diosetSCR193-D,exceptthatcovers
-84,andboxBX-21arenotfurnished,in
mponentsareinstalledin cabinetCH-60.
reinthelengthof cordsnecessarytoniter-
arts.t
-191-AandBC-191-C,andtrans-
andTU-6-A.Thetransmitter
arehousedi nametalcabinetcomposedof
op,sides,back,and bottomsupportedby
itterincludesacalibrationchart,pilott
ountingFT-151-B.Eithertransmitter
dinto acompartmentintheleftfrontpart
thetuningunitfrontpanel becomesapart
el.Extensionsatthe cornersofthe
ittercabinetareprovidedfor securingto
eleasingthesnapslidesofthismounting
ted fromthemounting.Releasingtwo
ontof thecabinetpermitsremovalofthe
andprovidesaccesstothetransmittertube
thetubecompartmentshieldandthe
ccesstothefilamentresistorconnection
kplatepermitsaccesstoothercircuit
er.Thecalibrationchartisheld inplacein
ertuningunit byaframeandfour thumb-
tralizingcapacitoradjustmentmechanism
vingthischart.Foursocketsare provided,
tsideand alongthebottomofthetrans-
etsofnecessarypowerandcontrolcords.
ersareprovidedtoprotectunusedsockets.
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ETC.
tterBC-191-A,withtubecompartmentshieldandtopcoveroff,tubes re-
ningunitTU-5-Ainplace.
minetheinstallationused.Ventilation
hesides,back,andtubecompartment
ntingFT-172isfastenedtothevehicle
rovideadditionalsupportforthe
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rds
tterBC-191-A,rearview,shieldsremoved.
2andBC-312-C(figs.5and6).The
ina metalcabinet.Thecircuitelements
nt panelandchassisassemblywhichis
hecabinet.Thisassemblyissecuredinthe
knobsonthe frontpanelandmaybe
nellockknobshi acounterclockwise
foursnap-slidecatchesatthebottom
ber shockelementsofmountingFT-162.
T-178isfastenedtothevehicleandto the
videadditionalsupportforthereceiver.
andmountingFT-162areincludedas
g.7).Thiscontrolboxconsistsofa
othe vehiclebymeansofametalbracket.
econtrolknobsandfourscrewson the
stotheinterior elementsofthebox.
309(fig.8).Thiscontrolbox
dly securedtothevehiclebymeansoffour
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TC.
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ate.Removalofthefour screwsinthe
aseprovidesaccesstotheinterior elements.
7-AandBD-77-B(fig.9).Eachof
ynamotoruponwhichismountedametal
theunitisprovidedwithfour snap-slide
nittothe mountingFT-107.Socketsand
holein theleft-sidepaneloftherelay fuse
tleads.Releasingthefour snapslide
elayfuseboxpermitsremovalofthe cover
elementswithinthebox (fig.10).The
untingFT-107areincludedas partsofthe
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ETC.
MS-53,andmast baseMP-37
ectionsaremadeofhigh tensile-strength
MS-49formsthetopof theantenna
C-321,frontandtopview.
and theothersfollowinsequenceoftheir
onMS-53screwsintomastbaseMP-37,
boxBC-309.
he vehicle.Alargehelicalspringinthe
onalflexibilitytotheantenna.Theupper
terminatesina bluntpoint.Thelower
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fittedwithaserratedshankandscrewfor
perendsofthe nextmastsections.Ends
blinghaveenamelmarksofthe samecolor.
tBD-77-A.
enameledblackandbears thetypenumber
alllength oftheassembledantennais
oxfordynamotorBD-77-A.
sBX8,BX-19,andBX-21.Case
nto whicheitheroneofthetransmitter
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ETC.
edand mountedorcarried.Thetuning
bythesamefour snap-slidecatchesthatare
hetransmitter.BoxesBX-8andBX-19
ansmitterand sparetubesforthereceiver,
arriesspareparts,andthemicrophone,
otinuse.These boxesmayberigidly
e.
dmastsections.
BG-78,BG-79,BG-84,androlls
netCH-60.a.Covers.CoverBG-67
ckandis placedoverthemastbaseMP-37
use.Itis securedtothemastbasebya
ebottomof thecover.CoversBG-75,
eofheavywaterproofedcanvasduckand
mitter,anddynamotorunit,respectively.
sof coversBG-75andBG-78maybe
tothefrontpanels ofthereceiverandtrans-
edbyopeningthe slidefastenersmaybe
rsonthe topsofthecovers.Openingson
ecoverspermittheentryof connectingcords
ThepreparationofscoutcarM3A1by the
rtheinstallationofradiosetSCR-193-D
acabinet42%incheslong, 25%incheshigh,
efrontof thiscabinetiscoveredbycover
nentlyfastenedtothetop ofthecabinet.
3-Disnot inservice,thecoverissecured
etbydotfasteners.Whentheradioset
ice,thefrontofcoverBG-84isrolled
cebythreewebbingelementswhichare
meansofsuitablypositionedsnap fasteners.
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dBG-56-Aaremadeofblackcanvas
etsof fivemastsectionseachinseparate
X
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TC.
binetCH-60is53%inches long,29%
sdeep andisdividedbyone verticalparti-
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ucted,onecoveringtheleftcompartmentand
rtments.Thedoorsarehingedabovetheir
pportionswingsoutwardanddownwardto
on.In thisposition,thedoorsareremova-
bya verticalmovementofthedoorassem-
ntdisengagesoffsetbrackets,weldedto
emblies,whichengagea portionofthe
nthedoorsarein place.
.a.Ajunctionbox(fig.12) isinstalled
mbatcarMlAlbytheOrdnanceDepart-
ofconnectionsfortheradioset SCR-193-A
ountedterminalblockTM-183,
djackJK-34-A.
12,13,14,and15) isinstalledduring
clenamedinparagraph1.Init aremounted
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TC.
ebatteryconnectionsandbracketsforthe
ckTM-183.Theterminalboxiscon-
(whereused)by conduit(fig.12).
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iortooperation23
etshavetheusuallimitationspossessed
mepower,mobility,andfrequencyrange.
4)andthe channels(par.6)mustbecon-
hichareaffectedbymanyfactors,the
econtrolledbytheuser oftheset.Some
ntrollablearelisted belowandrequirethe
setsareto operatemosteffectively.
otherthingsbeingequal,distance
tinperfectconditionthroughfrequent
ofalldefects.Forinspectionprocedure,
cetotone,andeitherc.w.or tonein
ransmitterandreceiver.
ns,eithernaturalorman-made,parti-
nces,suchastallmetalstructures,and
egraphlines.Thetypeandcontourofthe
ndchangeoflocationtoa morefavorable
longerantennathanthat normallyused
ennalongerthanthe standardmast
dbetweenthemastbaseandatree orother
thispurpose.
eonly veryshortdistancesaretobe
edecreasedandinterferencereducedbythe
t sections.
ngsbeingequal,thenumberofchannels
a(l)(a),(6), and(c)above,particularly
ciesasfarapartas possibletonetswhich
chotheron theground.
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ETC.23
Particularcaremustbeobserved
ngtheequipment,becausewhennotpro-
kmountingsitmaybe easilydamaged.
yfordamagewhenremovingitfromthe
,cleanwithbrushorblowerbefore
informationrelativetotheinstallationof
allationinstructionsfortheparticulartype
instructionsareissuedseparatelytousing
seoftheirvolumeandpossiblechanges,will
nual.Figures12,13,14,and15 showthe
gdiagramsoftheradio setswheninstalled.
norinstallationsaremadeasindicated
ntrols,knobs,switches,jacks,etc.,
hereafterbedesignatedbysuchmarkings.
witchonthefront panelofthetransmitter
VOICEabovethethreepossiblepositions
witchwill hereafterbedesignatedthe
AandBC-191-C.(a)Ifnecessary,
thesocketbehindtherubyreflector
entvoltmeterandthetotalplatecurrent
his isaccomplishedbyremovingthe
partmentshieldandinsertcorresponding
markedwiththerespectivevacuumtube
s.
edinthe relayfuseboxassociatedwith
-AandBD-77-B.Ifnecessary,replace
ndFU-18asthecasemaybe, andas
fusemounting.
TU-5-Aor TU-6-Aandinspectthe
inthelowerportionof thetransmitter
ovethetuningunitcompartment.See
ce(fig.4).
.G.insulatedwire,usingtheminimum
weenbindingpostsmarkedLOAD-Aand
nalpostsmarkedCSPEand GNDto
nner.Thesebindingposts arelocatedon
TRIP(fig.2).
BC-S12-C.(a)Inserttwopilotlamps
eaccessibleuponremovaloffourthumb-
ecuredthereby,fromthefrontpanel.The
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ringthemain tuningdialdirectlyabovethe
acethereflectorafterinsertionofthe
yfurnishedwith testedvacuumtubes
rinterchangethesetubesunless they
tive.Ifnecessary,disconnectthepower
ocketsmarkedwiththerespectivevacuuin
mbers.Thesesocketsareaccessibleupon
andchassis assemblyfromthecabinetwith
e CWOSCILLATORandRFOSCILLA-
CWOSCILLATORtubesocketisacces-
pfront screw,removingascrewinthe
seninga screwatthebottomrear,andthen
tcover.TheRFOSCILLATORtube
ooseningtwoscrewsatthetop rightside
rof thecompartment.
tspriorto operation.
equipmentinvolvestheuse ofhigh
roustolife.Operatingpersonnelwillobserve
es.Donot changefusesormakeadjust-
iththehigh-voltagesupplyon.
edinspectionoftheinstallationand
nparagraph336andcorrectwherenecessary.
eration.Aftermakingtheabovecheck,
esforthetransmitteras follows:
gs.12,13,14,and 15)fromtheradio
motor.Theseplugsandtheirintercon-
voltagesupplyfromthe dynamotortothe
rfromthetube compartment.
n therearofthe tubecompartment
e filament-resistorconnectionboard
tchin thetubecompartmentinthe
tpanel,set theTONECWVOICEon
L switchonCWFIL.
ehicleand accelerateuntilthevehicular
eandthe batteryvoltagerisestoasteady
FFONswitchinthe ONposition.
motorandapply filamentvoltagetothe
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ETC.
ubes. Usingascrewdriverora short
2B&S orlarger),andstartingat theex-
ILAMENTrow,successivelyconnect
WFILAMENTrowandastudin the14V
g. 16).Oneachconnection,thetube
filamentvoltmeterwillindicatetheapplied
onisfoundthatwillcausethe filament
s,placetheOFFONswitchin theOFF
betweenthetwostuds justselected.
Eswitchon VOICEandtheCW
DFIL.Repeattheoperationin (8)
ODFILAMENTrowofstudsandthe
storconnectionboard.
nderit forthestudsusedin operation(8)
tremerightendoftheMODFILAMENT
ILswitchonCWFILandthe
VOICE.PlacetheOFFONswitch
FILAMENTvoltagewillnowbeless
emannerasin(8) above,startingwiththe
connectionmadein(8) aboveandsucces-
connectpairsof studsontheCOMPand
ndwhichcausesthefilamentvoltmeterto
FFONswitchto theOFFposition.
estudsjust located.
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vehicleoffandplacethe12V 14.2V
CEswitchon CWandtheCWFIL
OFFONswitchinthe ONposition,
getofall toasteadyvalue.Thefilament
o belessthan10.5volts.With ascrew-
opperwire(No.12B&S orlarger),starting
oftheCWFILAMENTrow,successively
ntheCWFILAMENTrowthe12V row
onnectionisfoundthatcausesthefilament
s.PlacetheOFFONswitchin theOFF
onglinkprovidedbetweenthepair ofstuds
CEswitchon TONEandtheCW
DFIL.PlacetheOFFONswitch
endoftheMODFILAMENTrow,in
ve,successivelymovetotherightuntila
ILAMENTrowandt"he12Vroware
amentvoltmeterto read10.5volts.Place
FFposition.Connectthelong link
ofstudsjust located.
witchinthe 14.2Vposition.When
motorhasstopped,replacethetubecompart-
eplugsPL-59in thedynamotorand
lamentvoltagehasnowbeenadjusted
tingconditions,thevoltageatthe tube
be10voltsunderall conditionsofoperation.
Whennecessary,specialadjustmentsare
graph35.
a.Interference.(1)Interferenceis
onandbythe useofthecrystalfilter.
buteasourceof interference,particu-
ncies.Avoidoperationinthevicinityof
calledtrackstatic,maybegenerated
hisformofinterferencemustbecured at
ueto improperjoiningofmetalparts
entedbycare ingroundingtheradioequip-
gtogether(connecting)allmetalpartsof
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ETC.24
rationmaycausethethermostatsin
ducenoise,inwhichcasetheheaters should
rference,andotherswhichmaybe
ce,mayusuallybeidentifiedbytheir
perationisprescribed,eachsetin thenet
tothesamefrequency.Frequencyadjust-
dwiththeaidof afrequencymeter.Tune
etundersubstantiallythesameconditions.
of theantenna,thetemperature,andthe
mustbefairlyuniform.Avoidtuningin
uildingsandmetalstructures.Ifopera-
ted,tunesetswithenginesof thevehicles
ercontrolsafterthenettuning operation.
(1)Alwaysoperatethetransmitterwith
particularlyimportantin netoperation
orrectfrequency.Tonetransmission,being
et operation,butproducesmoreinterfer-
han doesc.w.transmission.Voicetrans-
erferencethandoestonetransmission.
eration,andtoinsure thatthereceiver
rntheHEATERSOFFONswitchofradio
positionfor15 to30minutesprior to
at positionduringoperation.
llnotbetooselectiveduringstand-by
LPHASINGcontrol,whichcontrolsthe
theOUTposition.
rols.-Observecareinhandlingallofthe
equippedwithstops tolimittheirmove-
yonditsnormalstopwill seriouslydamage
onappliesparticularlyinthereceiverto
,CRYSTALPHASING,andVOL.
erialnumbersoftransmittertuning
hthe serialnumberofthetransmitter
erchangetransmittertuningunitswith
s.
rkeddecreaseinthelifeofthetrans-
tsfromoverorunder voltageappliedtothe
entvoltagefrequentlyandadjust,if
nparagraph23.
ngingthefrequencybandofthereceiver
ANDCHANGEswitchbetweentwo
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ntilit definitelyengagesthedesiredband.
Avoidunduepullingorstressingofthis
fromthereceiverbeforethereceiverpanel
movedfromthecabinet.Atno timeapply
ethepanelandchassisassemblyis being
henthesetisnot beingusedduring
ds,placetheSENDRECswitchinthe
SENDposition,thereis asmallcurrent
trols(figs.2,3,5,7,and8).Trans-
rcontrolledbythefollowing:
-A(SCR-193-A,SCR-193-B,SCR-
-B(SCR-193-D,SCR-193-E).
SCR-193-A,SCR-193-B,SCR-193-C).
phoneT-17connectedtheretoforvoice
5connectedtheretoforc.w.trans-
.
309(SCR-193-B).
connectedtheretoforc.w.trans-
12,BC-312-C.
nda keyandmicrophoneforc.w.
tively,connectedthereto.
onductaudiofrequenciesthroughthe
to controlboxBC-321.
-191-A,BC-191-Corconnectedtoit.
nparagraph17connectedtothe ANT
terminalstrip.Thisstripmaybe installed
.
0to8 ampere,radiofrequencyammeter
catedintheupperright-handcornerof
ndicatesthe currentoutputofthe
etuningdial,markedANTINDTUN-
ytuningthe antenna.Itislocated
tennacurrentammeter.
ch,markedANTCIRCUITSWITCH,
antennacircuitchangesrequiredfortuning
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ETC.25
stypesofantennas.It islocateddirectly
ancetuningdial.
ningdial,markedANTCAPTUNING,
elowtheantennacircuitswitch.This
rtuneacapacitorin theantennacircuit.It
mechanismsothat itsfinalpositionmaybe
switch,markedANTINDSWITCH,P,
riationsin antennainductiveloading.This
h,eachpositioncorrespondingtoastop on
ocatedin thelowerright-handcomerof
witchmarkedCWFILandMODFIL
ntennacircuitswitch.Itisused totransfer
modulatortubefilamentsor tothemaster
ifierfilaments.
witchlocatedtothe leftofthefilament
voltmetermarkedFILVOLTAGE
ansmitterOFFONswitch.Thismeter
ageofthemodulatortubes,ormasteroscil-
ascontrolledbythe filamentvoltmeter
ve.
directcurrentammetermarkedTOTAL
eleftofthe filamentvoltmeter.This
urrentdrawnbythe radiotransmitterand
catingresonancewhiletuning.
a pointerforindicatingTONECW
vely.Thisswitchislocatedtotheleftof
hetransmitterwhiletuningadjust-
key islocatedintheleft centerofthe
nitsTU-5-AandTU-6-A.
dchangeswitchlocatedinthe lowerleft-
ttertuningunit. ItismarkedBAND
susedforthe circuitchangesnecessary
ndused.
ningcontrollocatedin theupperleft-
rtuning unit.Itis markedMOTUNING,
mechanismsandalock.Thedialmechanism
cyalsoactsas avernierandisdivided into
yexposedscaletothe leftofthedial lock
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teshundreds,whilethe so-culledvernier
ingcontrollocatedinthe upperright-
rtuning unit.Itis markedPATUNING,
uneacapacitorinthe tankcircuitofthe
vdedwitha locktoholditsfinal setting.
witchlocatedinthelower right-hand
ngunit. Itisa 6-positionswitchmarked
D.Thiscouplingswitchselectsdiffer-
ouplingcoil.
etransmitterand theotheronthe tuning
d,namelytheneutralizingcapacitorand
citor.Accessmaybehadtotheneutralizing
chanismuponremovalofthecalibration
libration-resetcapacitormaybehadthrough
he testkey.Thesecontrolsarenot
operationofthetransmitterbutmaybe
escribedinparagraph35.
mittermaybeoperatedforc.w.,tone,or
ases,adjustthetransmitterinitiallyjor c.w.
ttershouldbeapproximatelytunedbefore
)Headparagraphs23and24.
FONswitchto theOFFposition.
rand lockinplacethetransmitter
eassignedfrequency.
ngfor theassignedfrequencyfromthe
ntofthe transmittertuningunit.If
sbetweenanytwotabulatedfrequencies,
setting.
SWITCH,A,theMOTUNING
NGcontrol,C,to thenumbersindicated
ppositethe correctfrequencyonthecali-
SWITCH,D,on1.
CEswitchonthe CWposition.
eyin anyjackmarkedKEY.
chonthereceiverpaneltothe SEND
insertedintheMICjackof controlbox
radiocontrolboxBC-309,turnthe
oxestothe ONposition.
FFONswitchtothe ONposition.The
dthemasteroscillatorandpoweramplifier
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ETC.25
hetransmittingkey.
ercircuitto resonancebyvaryingthe
minimumtotalplatecurrentis indicated.
ytuned,the totalplatecurrentwillbe from
WITCH,N,in position4forfre-
nd2500kc.,orinposition 3forfrequencies
c.
CH,P,inposition1.
INGcontrol,M,formaximum
edbytheANTCURRENTmeter.Ifthe
esonance,placetheANTIND SWITCH
mberedpositions,andretunetheANTIND
onanceisobtained.
nnaasabove,theTOTALPLCUR-
n200 milliamperes,thecouplingtothe
dbyplacingtheANTCOUPLINGSWITCH,
pointandtheantennacircuitretunedas
allyadjusted,thetotalplatecurrent
iamperes.
ustment.Havingcompletedthepro-
ve
platecurrentwhenthetransmitteris
FFONswitchtothe OFFposition.
CEswitchontheVOICEposition.
FFONswitchtothe ONposition.
catedtotheleftcenterofthe trans-
currentindicatedon theTOTALPL
lplatecurrentmetershouldnowread
an thecurrentnotedin(a) above,asthe
rawingabout20ma.(Onesmall scale
URRENTmeterisequivalenttoa 20
entthatthecurrentchangeis greateror
trollabeledMODBIASwillneedadjust-
ntrolissocalibratedthatthe current
besis inverselyproportionaltothesetting
tedbyusing ascrewdriverinsertedin
atedjustto theleftofthe MODBIAS
ththeadjustmentasfollows:
FFONswitchtothe OFFposition.
partmentshield.
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ps,andtheprocedureindicatedin (a)
otatetheMODBIAScontrolin adirection
torplatecurrenttothevalueindicatedin
ularbatteryvoltagewillcauseachange
rawnonc.w.,andfrequentcheckingofthe
on c.w.duringtheprogressof theabove
WiththeadjustmentoftheMODBIAS
ustmentoftheINPUTLEVELcontrolis
entwill requiretheuseofan additional
andreceivetransmissionsinthefrequency
-193-A.Thisadditionalradiosetshould
stanceand/oroperatedwitha reduced
atthereceivercircuitsarenotoverloaded
hetransmissionsfromtheSCR-193-A.
plishedasfollows:
191-AOFFONswitchinthe OFF
microphoneintheMICROjack.
tchlocatedonthe receiverpaneltothe
ocatedon thereceiverpanelinthe
artmentshieldandusinga screwdriver
gdevicelocatedtotheleftofthe INPUT
hedial at1.
ONswitchto theONposition.
nebutton,andusingastandardspeech
onductatransmissiontothedistant radio
(Thesetransmissionsshouldbeofabout
n orderthatthedistantoperatormay
eechtransmission.)
nalstrengthanddegreeof modulation.
ps,rotatetheINPUTLEVELcontrol
ons,bytheproceduredirectedin(a) to(i),
istantstationmakesareport ofindistinct
he INPUTLEVELcontrolsomewhat
e distantstation.Thetransmissions
stinct.
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ETC.25-26
platecurrentduringthetransmission
isshouldneverexceed300ma.Under
tions,itwillbenecessarytoset theINPUT
werpointthanthat arrivedatin(k)
hlevelto themicrophoneuntilthecurrent
hespeechleveltothe microphoneis
voicewiththemicrophonetouchingthe
ELcontroltoohighresults inover-
transmissions,abnormallywidesidebands
aseininterferenceonadjacentchannels,
ces,blowingoffuses,anddamagetothe
avingcompletedtheproceduredirected
FFONswitchtothe OFFposition.
CEswitchonthe TONEposition.
FFONswitchtothe ONposition.
beeffectedbyusingthe microphone
orTESTKEY.Thetotalplate current
0and350 milliamperes.
Themagnitudeoftransmittersidetone
uitofthe radioreceiverisadjustedby
trol,markedSIDETONE,locatedinthe
g.3.)Inthejunctionbox TM-188,
C,thereislocateda potentiometerRS-218
naladjustmentofthesidetone.
ols(figs.5and7).Receptionisaccom-
efollowing:
,BC-312-Corconnectedtoit
tedontheleft centerofthefront
NGE.Eachpositionismarkedwiththe
cyclesofthebandthroughwhichthere-
par.31.)The BANDCHANGEswitch
atein frontofthemaintuningdial.
diallocatedinthe upperleftofthefront
eflectorandmarkedFREQUENCY.
tricscales,theoutersix ofwhicharecali-
y.Thefirstorinner scaleiscalibratedin
5forreadypositionreference.Themasking
ovecoversthefrequencyscalesnotinactive
scale andthatpertainingtothefrequency
DCHANGEswitchmayberead.
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t centerofthefrontpanelmarked
R,respectively.TheFASTTUNING
ningdialat areductionratioof25 to1.
esthemaintuningdialat areduction
onof100equal divisionsaroundtheperiph-
permitsinterpolationofthe Inner0to
gdial.TheVERNIERcontrolmakesone
ovethemaintuningdialone graduationon
ontroltotheleftof themaintuningdial
therightofthe maintuningdial
G.Anarrowonthe controlwhenthe
Tmarkingonthepanelindicatesthatthe
eceivercircuit.Otherpositionsofthearrow
eris inthecircuit.(Seepar.31 andfig.
rightoftheCRYSTALPHASING
ndhas100 equaldivisionsmarkedonits
nreference.Anarrowmarkingonthe
tionofrotationforincreasingvolume.This
uallychangingthevolumewhentheOFF
rthe MVCorAVCposition.
hmarkedCWOSCOFFONlocated
trol.
rollocatedinthe upperright-hand
e lowerrightofthefront panelmarked
ely,foreachposition.Whenthearrow on
oweris removedfromthereceiver.When
veristurnedonandmanualvolumecon-
ded.WhenitpointstoAVC,thereceiver
cvolumecontrolofthereceiverisprovided.
detailedmannerinwhichtheOFFMVC
tlyfunction.
hinthe lowerrightofthefront panel
olslocatedbelowtheBANDCHANGE
JUSTandNOISEBALANCE,respec-
hlocatedintheright centerofthefront
OFFON(radioreceiverBC-312only).
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ETC.26
rkedFUSEontheir screwcapsand
PARE,respectively,fortheBC-312,
SPARE,respectively,fortheBC-312-C,
below.Beingidentical,thefusescontained
interchangeable.
NOISEANT,GND,respectively,
e panelandALTSIGANTin theupper
ontpanelin radioreceiverBC-312.In
woterminalsaremarkedSIGANT,one
Theyareall locatedalongtheleftside
MICRO,SPEAKER2NDAUDIO,
PHONES1STAUDIO,respectively,
dgeof thefrontpanel.Thesejacksare
fplugs forakey,microphone,loudspeaker,
vely.
catedonthefrontpanel.Powerfor the
hacordplug whichisinsertedintothissocket.
ocketto theinteriorofthereceiverare
ngfourscrewsofaprotectivemetalcover
ovingthecover.
nnectingtheantennaterminalstothe
minalof thetransmitterwhenthelatter
nna,if used,isconnectedtotheNOISE
ndingthereceiverchassistothechassisof
otheGND terminal.
321.
ebottommarkedPHONENO.1and
ybeinserted plugsfortwoheadsetsfor
nthefront platemarkedVOLUME
,respectively,forcontrollingthevolume
n(a) above.
vermaybeoperatedforc.w.,toneorvoice
controlledmanuallyalone,ormanuallyand
electivitymaybecontrolledbytheuseofthe
)Readparagraphs23and24.
gaboveaveragefrequencystability,
Nswitch(BC-312only)totheON
priortooperation.
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sP-19 inPHONES2NDAUDIO
Ojackofthereceiver;inPHONENO.
ofthe controlboxBC-321,ifused.In-
fused,in SPEAKER2NDAUDIOjack.
switchtothepositionwhichcovers
ONswitchto theONposition.
ASINGcontroltotheOUTposition.
tchto theREGpositionifthe receiver
withthetransmitter.
Yormaintuningdial'bymeansof
ntiltheassignedfrequencyisindicated
controlswitchtothe MVCposition.
manuallycontrolledwhentheswitchisin
meinwhichthe receiver"warmsup",
ntroluntilmaximumnoiseis heardinthe
lightlyoff frequency,usetheVERNIER
w.,tone,or voicesignalsontheassigned
istinguished.Itmaybenecessarytotune
nedfrequencyuntilthedesiredsignalis
eALIGNINPUTcontrol.
maynowbefurtheradjustedto adesired
Tcontrol.Theuse oftheCWOSC
,000cyclevariationintheresultant beat
tdoesnotchangethefrequencyadjustment
er.
erotatedat anystageofthetuningto
oa desiredlevel.Anincreaseinvolume
fthereceiver.Intuning thereceiver
maintainthevolumefairlyhigh.Volume
UMECONTROLNO.1orNO.2on the
tteris used.
tyofthe receiver,ifdesired,maynowbe
edin(4)below.Itis inadvisabletoemploy
whenreceivingc.w.ortonesignals.
ption.Usethesameprocedureasprescribed
ve)exceptplacetheCWOSCOFFON
ssoon asthesignalis tunedin.
control.MovetheOFFMVCAVC
Whilethisreducesthe sensitivityofthe
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TC.26-27
inthe outputataconstantlevel asdeter-
setting.Automaticvolumecontrolis
esignalfluctuatesorotherwisetendsto vary
yorrejection ofinterferingsignal.Rota-
NGcontrolfrom theOUTpositionina
nincreasestheselectivityofthereceiver.
controlwillpermit ofrejectingorminimiz-
anadjacentchannelwithoutserious
signal.Maximumselectivityis,ingeneral,
kgroundnoise,andusuallyisestablished
STALPHASINGcontrol isinthe vertical
s intendedprimarilyforuseinthe recep-
stocut offthesidebandsofvoicetrans-
onhowfartheCRYSTALPHASING
uentlyeliminatesinterferenceonadjacent
ngtheactualintelligibilityofthe voice
bedeterminedbytrial.
ninterferenceon the1,500-8,000kc.
lowtheprocedureprescribedin6(1)above,
the twofrequencybands.
nnato theSIGANTterminal.Discon-
henoiseantennaconsists ofapieceof
etweenthesourceofinterferenceandthe
receiver.)AdjusttheNOISEADJUST
mnoiseoutput.
ntenna.Connectthenoise antennato
djustthe NOISEBALANCEcontrol
output.Thenoiseoutputshouldbe equal
e.Ifthenoiseoutputs arenotequal,re-
e noiseantennauntiltheyareequal,and
CEcontrolfor maximumnoiseoutput.
s.AdjustbothNOISEADJUST and
ntiltheminimumnoiseoutput is
satisfactory,itmaybenecessarytomove
seantennaanumberoftimes,repeatingthe
euntilthebest resultsareobtained.
a.Inspections.Toinsureunin-
thevariouscomponentsofeachinstallation
soperation.Makeathoroughinspection
ery50hours ofoperation.Forinspection
h33.
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timeswhenthereceiver,transmitter,or
actualoperation,placecoversBG-75,
esecomponents,respectively.Closeall
astenboxesandcasescontainingthe
n use,sparetubes,andotheraccessories
sets,keys,andmicrophones-whennotin
e.Theantennamayormaynot bedis-
itsprospectiveuse.Ifitis disassembled,
mpartmentsofrollBG-56and placethe
ewaboltprovidedforthepurposein the
trapcoverBG-67overthewhole.To
r vibrationofthevehiclewheninmotion,
hesesetswhicharenot otherwiseprotected.
radiosetSCR-193-D.
ectsradiosetSCR-193-E.
ntsofthesesetswillbe lubricated
outlinedinparagraph34.
Seeparagraph35.
r.Wherethereisa likelihoodofexposure
verthesecomponentsasinb above.These
coverson.Slide fastenersonthecovers
tterareopenedand thefrontflapsheldup
sduringoperation.
not equippedforoperationwiththe
ace.
etsareto remainoutofservicebut
ethana fewdays,proceedasdirectedin
bletheantennaandcovertheendsof the
umjellybeforeplacinginroll BG-56.
beremovedfromthevehicleandstored
arefully,coverorwrapsecurelyagainstdust,
cation,andsafeguardagainstaccidental
ordust,rust,orinjury, andcleanand
FPARTS
1-AandBC-191-C,andtransmittertuning
9
andBD-77-B30
ndBC-312-C31
-191-AandBC-191-C,andtrans-
andTU-6-A.Thetransmitter,
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ETC.29
ransmittertuning units,containsthe
one,orvoicetransmission.Withtrans-
hetransmittercoversafrequencyrange
ransmittertuning unitTU-6-A,itcovers
kc.Duringtheexplanationofthedetailed
tter,itwillbe assumedthattransmitter
used.
rcuitsofradiotransmittersBC-191-A
racticalpurposesidentical.Theradio-
masteroscillator,poweramplifiertype.
uitconsistsofapush-pullmodulatorwhichis
er.Thetransmitterutilizes atubeVT-4-C
^t-Cforthe poweramplifier,twotubes
modulator,anda tubeVT-25forthe
mplifier).(Seefigs.17,18,and19.)
ythemasteroscillator,poweramplifier,
soperate.Fortoneandvoicetransmission,
eramplifieroperatesClassC;the modu-
rateClassB; theaudioamplifierdriver
ficientaudio-frequencypowerisobtained
orplatemodulationofthe poweramplifier
n).Sidetoneformonitoringpurposesis
mthespeechamplifierduring c.w.,tone,
masteroscillatorcircuitisschematically
oscillatorycircuitbywhichthefrequency
ledis containedinthetransmittertuning
ecasemaybe. Whenthetransmitter
oyedandthe BANDCHANGESWITCH,
theoscillatorycircuitcomprisesthetapped
pacitor607.Movingthe BANDCHANGE
sthefixed capacitors603and613in
apacitor607andenablesthis tuningunit
f itsfrequencyband.Continuousadjust-
mplishedbymeansofthevariablecapacitor
ntrols,coil,andcapacitorsoftransmitter
are arrangedforsimilaroperationon
lowerinfrequencythanthoseobtained
tTU-6-A.Ineachtuningunit, bothcoil
llycompensatedtoreducefrequencyvaria-
ambienttemperature.Subsequentdis-
atorcircuitislimited tothecircuitshownin
entransmittertuningunit TU-6-Ais
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CR-193-AandSCK-193-C,schematicdiagram.
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ETC.
CR-193-AandSCR-193-C,schematicdiagramContinued.
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K-B,schematicdiagram.
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ETC.
R-193-B,schematicdiagramContinued.
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SCR-103-DandBCK-193-E,schematicdiagram.
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TC.
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ANDCHANGESWITCHonposition2.
geacrossthelowerhalfofthecoil601 pro-
rgrid-excitationvoltage.Thecoilisalso
tuningunitTU-5-A,schematicdiagram.
fturns oneithersideofthe centertap.
xcitationvoltageisfurnishedthrough
r-oscillatorgrid-excitationvoltageis
?,A
"*
ertuningunitTU-6-A,schematicdiagram.
or610,whichblockstheplatevoltageoffthe
andchoke1184in parallelareconnected
emaster-oscillatortubetopreventthe
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TC.
illations.Theplatevoltageforthemaster-
ngunitthroughradiofrequencychoke1106,
5,preventsradiofrequencycurrentfrom
ply.Resistor1109is themaster-oscillator
erequiredoperatingbias forthemaster-
tifiedgridcurrent.Capacitor1108is a
apacitor.Gridchoke611,inconjunction
asthe necessaryd.c.pathfromthegrid to
atthesametimea highimpedancetothe
tation.Capacitor1104isthe calibration
oscillatorfrequencycanbeadjustedto
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onwhenevertheoscillatortubeischanged.
hroughasmall portinthefront paneltothe
pacitor1103isasealedcapacitorwhich
ermalcompensationforanyfrequencydrift
ngupandvariationofthe ambienttempera-
Thepoweramplifiercircuitissche-
junctionwiththemasteroscillatorcircuit
plifierplate tankcircuit,bymeansof
anceisadjusted,is containedintransmitter
A,asthe casemaybe.Whenthe
6-Aisemployed,andtheBAND
osition2 (fig.21),theplatetank
edcoil621andvariablecapacitor627.
ESWITCHtoposition1placesthe
llelwiththe variablecapacitor627and
coverthelowerfrequencyrangeofthe
equencyadjustmentoftheplatetank
meansofthevariablecapacitor627,con-
apacitorsoftransmittertuningunit
edforsimilar operationonfourbands,
equencythanthoseobtainedwithtrans-
Subsequentdiscussionofthepower
othe circuitshowninfigure22,which
ertuningunitTU-6-Ais usedandisset
WITCHonposition2.Thepower-
itationthroughcapacitor609fromthe
.Capacitor609alsoisolatesthemaster-
efromthepower-amplifiergrid.The
sobtainedfromtheflowof rectifiedgrid
14,1112,1113,and1114.Choke608
epathforthed.c.gridcurrentbut ahigh-
equency.Platevoltageforthepower
hthemodulationtransformer1164,the
etankcoil 621.Thecapacitor1117,in
oil1118,preventsr.f.currentsfromflowing
neutralizingcapacitor612formsa part
gthepower-amplifiergrid-platecapaci-
uitbymeansofcapacitor612prevents
eramplifieronits grid-inputcircuit,thus
ofself-oscillationoftheamplifier.All
eproperlyneutralizedatthe timeof
everrequireadjustmentinserviceunless
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ETC.
disturbed.Thepoweramplifierisinduc-
nacircuitbymeansof atappedinductor
selectedbyapanel-controlled,tapped
onhicouplingisprovidedto allow
eof antennaresistances.
odulatingvoltageisappliedtotheplate
erbymeansof themodulationtransformer
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s1161and1162are operatedinapush-
they arebiasednearlytocut-off.The
xcitationfromthespeechamplifiertube
VWWriVAYW 1
etransformer1157.Thesecondaryof
byresistors 1181toreducetheeffective
emodulatorgridcurrent.Platepower
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ETC.29
obtainedfromthe positivehighvoltage
hlimitsit tothepropervalue.Capacitor
requencybypassforthispowersource..
itoringthetransmittedsignalis provided
interstagetransformer1157.Switch
pon thistransformerwindingtogivethe
peration.(1)TheTONECWVOICE
estoselectthe desiredtypeoftransmission.
nctions:
orfilaments.
ensatingsectionofthefilamentresistor
llatorfeed-backcircuit.
onecircuittothe inputtransformer
eTONEposition(fig.23),capacitor
espeechamplifierplateto itsgridin the
useoscillationatan audiorate,andthus
sgenerated.Thesecondariesofinput
rstagetransformer1157areresonatedby
,respectively,toprovidetherequiredtuned
atecircuitsofthea.f. oscillator(speech-
ningofthesecircuitsis suchastoestablish
ofabout1,000c.p. s.Eesistor1151onthe
er1149servestostabilize thegridexcita-
ertube.Themodulatortubesreceivetheir
er1157.
24), switch1141shutsoffthemodulator
mentpower.Thespeechamplifierfunc-
operation,althoughitfurnishesonlythe
monitoringthec.w.transmission.
.25),switch1141disconnectsthetone
d1180,connectsthemicrophonecircuit
ttransformer1149,andmakesthemodu-
nnectingtheirfilamentstothe supply.
nputlevelcontrol.Thespeechamplifier
ionfromthemicrophonebymeansof
hetransmissionismonitoredthroughthe
themodulatortubesisobtainedfrom
thespeechamplifierfromresistor1114
rma partofthepower-amplifiergrid
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emresultingfromtherectifiedgrid current
pacitors1144and1160serveto bypass
modulatorbias,respectively,ataudiofre-
orbiascontrol(labeledMODBIAS),
ontrol(labeledS.A.BIAS),are accessible
Thespeech-amplifiergridbiasisusually
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TC.
mittersBC-191-AandBC-191-C,functionaldiagramoflow-voltageandcontrol
L'N"1
O191-AandBC-191-C,functionaldiagramofantennatuning
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anufacture,anditsvalueisnotparticularly
ransmitter(fig.22)is controlledby
eendof whichisconnectedtothenegative
rcuitreturns,andtheotherendto fila-
Thekeyingcontactsofrelay1165 are
stor.Whenthekeyingcontactsareopen,
biasedbeyondcutoff,andoscillationis
ngcontactsareclosed,resistor1115is
aseson alltubesarereestablished.Oper-
tsisaccomplishedbysupplyingpower
elay1165.(Seefig.26.) Powerissupplied
,testkey,orthemicrophonekeyingbutton
rationoftheantennaswitchingrelay
ditionalfunctions:
erfromtheantennaandgroundsthe
ertotheantennacircuit.
uit.
ransmitterissodesignedthatit maybe
cein connectionwithapower-supplyunit
erectifierforplatesupply,a low-voltage
s,anda transformertofurnisha.c.
Cswitch1136-1137(figs.3,17,and 26)
estoallowthetransmitterto beoperated
. c.positionthefilamentcircuitis
lcircuit,andthenormallygroundedside
ctedfromground.Capacitors1107(fig.
the tubefilamentsatgroundpotential
encycurrents.Undertheconditionof
tor1138is usedtoadjustthefilament
dicatedbythered.lineon voltmeter1133.
risconnectedtothepowersource.One
forthe adjustmentofthefilamentsofthe
onand theothersideforthe modulator
short outasectionofthe c.w.filament
h1141((b), fig.26)tocompensateforthe
occurswhenthemodulatorfilamentsare
makesitnecessarytoreadjustthevoltages
totoneor voice.Aportionoftheresistor
he12V 14.2Bswitch1139,1140(figs.3
ctfilamentvoltagemaybeappliedboth
oragebatteryisbeingchargedandwhen
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ETC.29
1135connectsfilamentvoltmeter1133
latorfilaments.Ifthefilamentsareoper-
sistor 1138servessimplyasa compensating
edfor readjustingthefilamentrheostat
tomodulatedtransmission.
ent. (1)Theantennatuningequipment
leof tuningpracticallyanyantennato
00to4,500kc.Inductiveandcapacitive
alleltuningare provided.Theselectionof
dits subsequenttuningarereadilyaccom-
heantennacurrentmeterand thetotal
ttermeterbyits sharpdipatresonance
epointofresonance.Inthecaseof the
cribedherein,theantennaiscomprisedof
ennamastsectionsMP-49toMP-53,
henoperatedonafrequencybetween1,500
osteffectivelywithinductiveseriestuning.
d tuningdesiredareselectedbymeans
catedontheright frontofthetransmitter
CURRENTistheradio frequency
esther.f.currentsin thevariousnetworks
uipment.
D TUNING,M,isthecontrolfor the
dinginductor1167,andissocalibratedthat
proportionaltothedial reading.
TCIRCUITSWITCH,N,isthecontrol
eof thefourantennatuningnetworksis
ositionsontheswitchcorrespondtothe
ure27.
APTUNING,O,is thecontrolby
tor1169isvaried,and issocalibratedthat
oportionaltothedial readings.
TINDSWITCH,P,is thecontrolfor
andis soconstructedthatthehigher
spondtothegreatestamountofincluded
COUPLINGSWITCH,D,629(fig.
ttertuningunit isthecontrolforthe antenna
ttertuningunit andisusedto controlthe
mplifiercircuitstotheantennatuning equip-
constructedthatthepercentageofcou-
numberoftheswitchposition.
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works(fig.27)are selectedandadjusted
D(2X/)above)at1beforebeginningany
s.
osition1,thetransmitterworksin to
thehigh voltagebuiltupacrossthe
susedto"voltagefeed"theantenna.This
high frequenciesandfairlylongantennas
ngthestandardvehicularantennas.The
ntainedatresonancebymeansofcontrol
theantennaisvariedbymeansof the
sindicatedbyth.eANTCURRENTmeter.
cuitisadjustedbythecontrolD andshould
estep-by-steptuningprocedureisas
omearbitraryscalereading.
by meansofthecontrolMfor a
ntennacurrentmeter.
edsothattheantennacurrentreads
das in2above.
epeateduntilthe properpower
edonthetotal platecurrent
c.w.).Underthesamecondi-
d,the'lowerthe dialreading
owerthereadingonthe antenna
owerwillactuallybedelivered
tion2,thetransmitterworksintoa
eantennais"currentfed."Theantenna
nsofcontrolsM andO.Resonanceis
eadingontheANTCURRENTmeter.
yfor operationnearthefundamental
ndthereforeisnot particularlyefficientfor
ularantenna.Whenthistuningnetwork
pacityshouldbethe maximumforwhich
efoundthatwill giveresonance.(This
ncevalue.)
on3,thetransmitterworksin toaseries
"currentfeed"andinductiveloading.
rationbelowthefundamentalfrequencyof
yused whentuningthestandardantenna,
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ETC.29
quencyassignmentsfortheseinstallations.
sonatedby meansofthecon-
rcontrolledbyM.
bythedipin thetotalplatecurrent
ntonthe antennacircuitmeter.
e,thetransmitterisloadedbyad-
properplate currentisindi-
rentmeter (200to220ma.
osition4,theantennacircuitis identical
on3 exceptthatanadditionalinductor
serieswiththevariableinductor1167.
e operatingfrequencyisrelativelyfar
equencyoftheantenna,aswillbethe case
ndthestandardantennaareoperatedon
1,500kc.andsomewhatabove.Theadjust-
omplishedasfollows:
ted throughitslimits,whilethe
watchedforany indicationofa
sonanceisfound,thetrans-
pervalue.
efoundat thissettingofP,succes-
values,andrepeatthe variation
onof Puntilresonanceisfound.
circuitconstants,asa resultoftuning,
tofthe poweramplifier.Thisnecessitates
plifier.The tuningofanantennais not
mplifierandantennacircuitsareboth
erfrequency.Undersomeconditions
ossibletoresonateanantennaon either
.Operationonposition3of controlN
oice.
8).RadiocontrolboxBC-309provides
smitteroffand onandforconnectingthe
parallelsidenticalcontrolsonthetrans-
1maybeusedtoturn thetransmitter
tthemicrophone.Italsoparallelsidentical
rproper.Remoteoperationofthetrans-
hedatthelocationofthesecontrolboxes.
contains,inadditiontotheOFFON
03,apilot light1304,andasocket1301.
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ns,inadditiontotheOFFONswitch
twoheadsetjacksandtwopotentiometers,
olforthetwoheadsets.Theconnection
nals10and 13oftheterminalboxto the
esaudiooutputfromthereceiverto the
7-AandBD-77-B(fig.9).a.Dyna-
D-77-Bprovidethehighvoltageplate
rsBC-191-AandBC-191-C,respectively.
torontopof whichismountedtherelay
rtingrelay,fuses,andfilter elements.
40amperesinput,1,000volts0.35
p.m. with55 C.rise,forone-halfhour
otorsBD-77-AandBD-77-Baresub-
nalappearancesandmountingdetails,
ervativelyratedatthevaluesgivenabove
ublearmaturewindingconsistingof a
or)windingandahigh-voltage(1,000-volt
windingterminatesatacommutatoron
Thewindingsare carefullyinsulated
s commontobothmotorandgenerator
mthe12-voltstoragebattery supply.
cketsoneachendaffordmaximumaccessi-
ndbrushes.Theexternalleadsof the
otherelayfusebox throughtwobushings
ame.
(fig.10)ismounteda moldedterminal
ardaremountedthe startingrelay,
agefuses,andtheelementsofthefilter
olenoidtypestartingrelayis used.A
parefuselink,anda socketwrenchare
coveroftherelayfusebox.In oneendof
untedsocketsSO-39andSO-41.A%-inch
eofaconduitcontainingthetwo powerinput
thesesockets.
2andBC-312-C.Radioreceivers
practicallyidenticalandareofthemulti-
eterodynetype,andemploymetaltubes
rencesarepointedout asvariouselements
d.Unlessspecificallyreferredtoa particu-
ssionhereinappliesequallyto each.Pro-
eptionofc.w.,tone,orvoicesignalsoverthe
o18,000kc.,insix stepsasfollows:
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ETC.
e28isafunctionalcircuitdiagramof
wingtheconnectionssetupbytheband
signalin oneparticularfrequencyband.
thebandchangeswitchitself,and allcoils
altotheoperationon thatband,are
plicity.RadioreceiversBC-312and
gesofpentoderadiofrequencyamplifica-
separatetrioderadio frequencyoscillator,
rmediatefrequencyamplification,aduo-
msthefunctionsofadiodedetectorand
cyamplification,andaseparatestageof
amplification.Theseparatetriodeoscillator
at noteforc.w.reception.Theantenna
desameansof transferringthedesired
quencystage,andalsoprovidesameansof
hefirst stageonbandsAand Bphasedin
al noiseismateriallyreducedbelowthat
antenna.Thetworadio frequencystages
oacttoreducepossibleinterferencefrom
theintermediatefrequencyoratthe so-
gefrequency.Themixertubecircuitwith
dstotheselectivityofthe receiver,andalso
thesignalfromthefrequencyreceivedto
atefrequencyamplifieristuned.The
tagesprovideadditionalselectivityandgain.
edemodulatestheamplifiedsignaltoaudi-
ystagesprovideadditionalamplification.
ingatafrequencyslightlydifferentfrom
atefrequencystagesaretuned,,provides
adjustableinpitchwhenreceiving-c.w.
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ETC.31
8and31).Theantennacircuitiscoupled
adiofrequencystage(Li)throughcapac-
are inductancesaddedtothecircuitto
ygeneratednoisenormallyreceivedonthe
,coilLJ?servesas aradiofrequencychoke
ground.Thefunctioningofthisnoise sup-
dindetailin kbelow.CapacitorC26,con-
frontpanelmarkedALIGNINPUT,in
inconnectionsofL25,L^,andL27produced
,permitstuningtheantennacircuitto
signal.LM^isa neonlampwhichnormally
Whena certainthresholdvoltageis
mesaconductorbyionizationandprevents
assingthecurrentto ground.Itisused
ereceiverfromanyexcessivevoltages
he antenna.
).Thecircuitsofthefirstradiofre-
uency,andmixerstagesareverynearly
gnedtopermittuning withasingle
escreenvoltagesforthefirstradio
requency,andmixertubesareprovidedby
edbetweenplusplatevoltageandground.
dR48,Ri6,andRSOformthesevoltagedividers.
sedtoground acrossthesevoltagedividers
ndC49,respectively.Cathodebiasforthe
econdradiofrequencytubesispartly fixed
edportionofthis biasissecuredbythe
pectively,andfromthejunctionof these
s atthevoltagedividerformedbyRsaand
35isshortedto groundforautomatic
erationandinthis modeofoperationthe
besaresecuredentirelyby thedropacross
sof themixertubeis securedbythedrop
dreturnis throughresistorR13.C^,
toground acrossthecathodebiasingresistors.
voltagesfromtheprecedingtubesfrom
econdradiofrequencyandmixertubes,
stradiofrequencystageis usedtomake
eidenticalwiththoseofthetwo succeeding
uning referredtoabove.LI,L7,andLj3
fthegrid circuitsofthefirstradio fre-
uency,andmixerstages,.respectively.The
diofrequencyandsecondradiofrequency
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upledtothetankinductancesofthenext
etankinductancesaretunedbyagang
8,CM,andCM-Inserieswith thesectionsof
eecapacitors,C25,Cioo,andC38,acrosswhich
tchSW2,SW4,and SW8(operatingwiththe
).Thisgangcontrolswitchpermitsthese
din thethreehigherfrequencybandsto
yspreadonthedial, andshortsthesecapa-
equencybands.TrimmercapacitorsCi,
o permitindividualpreadjustment(aline-
nvolvedto resonanceatagiven-input
gofthegangtuning capacitor.C32andC39
ypasscapacitorsandinconjunctionwith
olatethed.c.plate supplyfromradio
ockingcondensers,theypreventtheshort-
hefirstand secondradiofrequencytubesto
diofrequencystageisplacedinthe circuit
to thoseofthesecondradiofrequencyand
ofgangtuning.C102,C99,and C82actas
c.operation.R4andR53;Rg andRIO;
impedanced.c.gridreturnforthe tubes
apaththrough whicha.v.c.voltagesare
hese threestagesismadethrough
m.v.c.operationandthroughROTandRao
urposeof R30Isexplainedindetail inj
n serieswiththeplateleadsof thetubes
torsC3i,C37,andC54,inconjunctionwith
negligiblevaluetheamountofradiofrequency
wersupplycircuitfromthesetubes.
tor(fig.28).Theradiofrequencyoscillator
ycircuitwiththeplateend ofthetank
potentialforradiofrequencies.Thetank
sistsofinductanceL]9,whichistuned by
e maintuningcapacitorsC28,034;andC^,
usedinthethreehigher frequencybandsto
yspread,butisshorted outbyswitchSW8in
bands.SwitchSW8isgangedwithswitches
atrimmercapacitorwhichadjuststhe
agewiththeother tunablestagesofthe
(seefigs.17,18,and 19),whilenotessential
cillatorcircuit,are includedinthetank
or trackinginallbandswiththose ofthe
rstages.C88servesasa grid-blockingcapac-
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ETC.31
resistor.RuandR togetherserveto
uppliedbythedynamotorto theproper
,and R^aredifferentforthedifferent
eivertoinsurethat theplatevoltageonthe
ctin eachband.Theradiofrequency
oris completedthroughC^andgroundto
requencyvoltageoccurringbetween
ortubeand groundisimpressedonthe
be (1stdetector)throughC47.Theaction
on thereceivedsignalproducesanoutput
esamemodulationas thesignalreceived
ediatefrequencyamplifieristunedto
nd 29).Theoutputofthemixerstageis
gridcircuitofthe firstintermediatefre-
sformerL28.CM,inparallelwiththepri-
ormsaresonantcircuitwhichis tunedto
tionof anironcorewithinthe transformer
transformerandbothcoilsof trans-
nedin asimilarmanner.Inthe gridsideof
bridgecircuit consistingofcapacitorsCM,
X.Thiscrystalis providedwithashorting
chclosed,thesecondaryofL28and
rmaresonantcircuittunedto theinter-
tone-halfoftheavailablevoltageacross
ceL28isimpressedonthegrid ofthefirst
ubethroughblockingcapacitorC62.When
ningthe CRYSTALPHASINGcontrol
esignalis impressedonthegridofthe
cytubethroughcrystalCXandthrough
scuttothe intermediatefrequencyof470
ytunedresonantcircuitand offersahigh
ies,exceptitsresonantfrequency.The
derwouldnormallyserveasa bypasstothis
itsimpedance.Forthisreason,thebridge
itorsC94,C95,andC5ipermitsbalancingout
fthecrystalholder andraisestheimpedance
sotherthanthe resonantfrequency.Any
itorC61providesabypassaroundthe
cuitimpedancetoundesiredsignals.This
eCRYSTALPHASINGcontrolsincethe
ectsoftheholder,behavesasaresonant
voltageverynearlyin phase.Introducing
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ETC.31
sconditionofresonanceandintroducesa
nthecurrentandvoltage,themagnitudeof
edegreeof unbalance.
amplifier(fig.28).ResistorR18provides
urrentgridreturnfor thefirstintermediate
eswithR52providesfor theintroduction
radiofrequencybypasstogroundshunting
a.v. c.circuit.Thecouplingbetween
atefrequencystages,andbetweenthe
uencystageandtheseconddetector,is
rmersL29andL30.Bothsidesofbothof
rcuitswhichareresonanttotheniter-
ecessarycapacitancebeingprovidedby
C85 andC93;C64andC92.C77,C9i,C92,and
2-C.Thenecessarytuningtosecure
oughtheuseofmovableironcoreshi the
rmerL28.Theresistor R19hasthesame
orthefirst andsecondradiofrequency
rthesecondintermediatefrequency
sistorR24.The gridreturnofthe second
ubeisthroughresistorR23,whichprovides
c.voltage,andwithcapacitorC66prevents
ingintothea.v.c. circuit.Thescreen
sareobtainedfrom thevoltagedividers
andR25and R28.Thesescreengridsare
pacitorsCMandC69,respectively.C58and
thodesto ground.
8and30).Aduo-diode-triodeisemployed
diodecircuitactuallyservingforpurposes
rdiodecircuitprovidingfora.v. c.action.
ubeservesasthefirst audiofrequency
functionswillbedescribedin detail
hecathodeandthedetectordiodeplate
erectifiersothatanycurrentflowingthrough
lsating.Anyportionofthedropacross
plifiedasaudio frequency.CnandC72
radiofrequencybypassesacrossthese
epropercathodebiasforthis tubeandis
er(figs.28and30).Thetriodeportion
sas theamplifyingtubeforthefirst stageof
ereceivesitsgridexcitationthrough
ionconsistsofthedropacrosstheentire
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TC.
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perationandthedropacrossthelower portion
operation.R32servesasahigh impedance
be.Theoutputcircuitofthe firstaudio
tothecontrolgrid ofthesecondaudio
apacitorC76.TheprimaryoftransformerTI
plingelementandalsoas theprimaryofthe
oasecondarycircuitcontainingJi,into
ged..Cy4in thiscircuitpreventsaudio
hepowersupplyandcompletestheaudio
thistube.R33servesas ahighimpedance
condaudiofrequencytube.Thecathode
equencytubeis providedbyR3j,whichis
pacitorC98.Theoutputofthe secondaudio
throughtransformerT2tojackJ2, intowhich
ndtoJ3 (seefigs.17,18,and19), intowhich
ged.In thecaseofthereceiverBC-312-C,
ailableinthe connectionsofthejackJ3for
hesame,providingthespeakeris properly
Cordingdataissupplied withthespeaker.
eventsaudiofrequencyfeedbackintothe
testheaudiofrequencyplatecircuit.
AmodifiedHartleycircuitisemployed
dof thetankcircuitatgroundpotential
nkcircuitofthisoscillatorconsistsof coil
4andC85in parallel.C86isagrid-blocking
returnresistor.The platesupplyofthis
ghswitchSWn(CWOSCONOFFswitch)
oscillatoronor offatwill.R37,in serieswith
esto droptheplatevoltagefromthat supplied
rrectvaluefor thistube.Theradiofre-
pletedthroughcapacitorC8?andground
nof thedropacrosstankcoilL3tis im-
oftheseconddetectortankcircuitthrougha
fCM,C97,R5i,andL32and throughcoupling
eofthisfilteris topreventtheintroduction
cillatorfrequencyintothe detectorcircuit
nualvolumecontrolaction(figs.28and
nmanualvolumecontrol(MVC),the
condradio frequencytubesandthefirst
ubearereturnedtothevoltagedividercon-
s voltagedividerislocatedbetweenplus
sothatchangingthe valueoftheresistorR35
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ETC.31
rolonthefront panelchangesthiscathode
ainofthesetubes.R30is shorted,preventing
2) below.Inthismodeofoperation,that
ncysignalwhichappearsacrossall of
theinputofthefirst audiofrequencytube.
trolaction(figs.28and30@).Forauto-
.c.)operation,resistorR3Sis shortcircuited
encyvoltageavailableatthegrid ofthe
snowthe voltageacrossthatportionofR34
dingcontactofresistorR34.Changing
by operationoftheVOLcontrolonthe
mountofaudiofrequencyvoltageimpressed
cytubewithoutinterferingwitha.v.c.
deplateoftheseconddetectortubeis
rcuitof thesecondintermediatefrequency
6?togeneratethea.v. c.supplyvoltage.
weenthisplateresistorR30 toground,
8tothecathode.Thecathodeis main-
alwith respecttothea.v.c. platebyd.c.
sectionofthetubeflowingthroughR28.
einthisa.v. c.circuitwhenthepeakvalue
edis greaterthanthed.c.drop across
iedvoltagewillappear acrossresistorR30.
geacrossR30is thereforedependentupon
receivedinexcessofthedropacrossresistor
nisobtainedonsignalswhosea.c. peak
pacrossresistorR28.Thistypeof actionis
v.c.In a.v.c.operation,thecontrol
uency,secondradiofrequencymixer,first
andsecondintermediatefrequencyarere-
esistorR30.A changeinthevoltageacross
ctsthebiasandgain ofthesetubes.The
thesetubesmorenegativelyonastrong
gainand tendingtomaintainaconstant
t(figs.28and31).(1)A circuitispro-
ucinginterferenceonbands AandBcaused
gnitionsystems.Threeinductancecoils
whenproperlyadjustedtoreducethis type
pledtoL26,anelectrostaticshieldbeingpro-
ouplingisentirelymagnetic.Thiscoupling
plingbetweenL26andL27is primarily
rymagneticshieldbeingprovidedtoinsure
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CESSHOWN
ICAL
CESSHOWN
CESSHOWN
ENTICAL
C-312.functionaldiagramotantennacircuits.
ssecured.ThecouplingbetweenL26and
nobonthefrontpanelmarkedNOISE
plingbetweenL26and L25andservesto
ntroducedinto thereceivercircuitsfrom
plingbetweenL^andL/2, andcontrolled
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ETC.
rol,determinesthephaserelationofthe
roducedintothereceiver.Thecoupling
ustedto produceminimumnoise(notneces-
riedtoreducethenoiseto zero,thereby
thenoisefedbythe separateantennas
2-C,screwsandlocknutsareusedto
dNOISEADJUSTandNOISEBAL-
Metaltubesoftheheatertypeare em-
-312.Thesetubesrequireaheater voltage
ertube.To permitoperationona12-volt
BC-312andBC-312-C,functionaldiagramoflow-voltagecircuits.
setubesareconnectedinaseries-parallel
eswhichrequirethesameheatercurrent
enthesepairsarrangedin parallel.Tube
78andC79.Actualheaterconnectionsare
d 19.
ntheatercircuit(BC-312only)(fig.32).
diofrequencyoscillatorataconstant
ngofits tuningcapacitor,theentirecircuit
atedcompartment.Theuseofelectric
maintainsthiscompartmentataconstant
SS,R39,andR^aretheheaterelementsfor
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beingconnectedinparallel andcontrolled
olTHSi.R^iscut outandintothecircuit
S2.Inserieswiththis combinationisthe
FFONswitch)whichpermitstheheater
trolled.C89andC^areconnectedacross
recontrolsTHSjandTHS2,respectively,
usedbytheopeningandclosingofthe
aturecontrolsareadjustedtoopenat
tively.Thesevalueshavebeenselected
it)0 F.ismaintainedwiththeminimum
ontrolcontactbreaks.Ofthetotalheater
voltsinput),33 wattsareused
F.,and49wattsat109 F.andbelow.
esabove109 F.,only33wattsareapplied
dabove111 F.,noheatissupplied.
etemperaturefallsbelow111 F.,33watts
therateof temperaturefalluntil109 F.
9watts areapplied.Afusemarked
hefrontpanel,protectstheheatercircuit.
9 and32.)TwodiallampsLM-27
M3)areconnectedinseriesacrossthe
nneras toreceivecurrentthroughthe
off andonbythe OFFMVCAVCswitch
rBC-312-Cthediallampsareconnected
he OFFMVCAVCswitch.Thefuse
mbolF2)onthefrontpanelprotectsthis
TheSENDRECswitchcontrolsthe
orts theinputnetworkofthereceivers
roundatsuchtimesas theSENDREC
ndthetransmitteriskeyed.Atsuch
areintended,the SENDRECswitchwill
tion.Thepurposeoftherelayshorting
nimumthevoltagesbuiltupin thereceiver
rgysignalsfromthe transmitterareradiated
eiverofthesensitivityoftheBC-312type.
dDM-21-B(figs.33,34,and35).
ratingonaninputvoltageof12to 14
saryplatevoltageforthereceiverBC-312.
totheundersideof thechassisofthe
onditions,thedynamotorrequires2.7
withanoutputofapproximately82milli-
(Seefig.33.)LIand Ciconstituteafilter
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TC.
of radiofrequencyinterferenceintothe
L2,LS,andL4, togetherwithcapacitors
nitDM-17-A,functionaldiagram.
unitDM-21-B,withfilterunitFL-6-B,schematicdiagram.
acombinationaudiofrequencyandradio
chreducescommutationrippleto avalue
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S
nitDM-17-A,interiorview.
ableandalsopreventsradio frequency
ansmittedbythedynamotortothereceiver
1Bissimilartoandperformsthesame
eiverBC-312-C(fig.34).Underfullload
orrequires3amperesat14volts d.c.,with
y90milliamperesat235volts d.c.A
adiationofradiofrequencyinterference
ycircuit,andalsoactsas acombination
frequencyfiltercircuitwhichreduces
uewhichwillnot beobjectionable,and
ncyinterferencebeingtransmittedbythe
circuits.ThefilterunitFL-6-Bis readily
M-21-B.DynamotorDM-21-Bcannot
A.(Circuitreferencesinthisparagraph
h41.)
iotransmittersBC-191-AandBC-191-C35
e,andvoltagereadings36
ure37
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ETC.32-38
bservedinservicingthisradioequipment.
onlysuchrepairsas areindicatedinpara-
beattemptedonlybycompetentperson-
etestandrepair equipment.Aninex-
emptingtolocateandrepaira minortrouble
ouldserviceinafewmoments,maydamage
xtentas torequireshipmenttoa depotfor
nspection.Thevariouscomponents
CR-193-B,SCR-193-C,SCR-193-D,
nathoroughvisual inspectionbeforeand
toinsurethat thesetisreadyfor useatany
desexaminationofallcordageforproper
Allaccessiblecomponentsareexamined
essary.Attheendofalong periodof
soincludesachecktosee thatthedynamotor
thoroughinspectionofthecomplete
terevery50 hoursofoperation.This
uninterruptedperformanceinthefield.
ectionisas follows:
storagebatteryisatthe properspecific
nggeneratorandregulatorare adjusted
ullycharged.
ddustanddirtfrom allunits,usingan
particularattentionto theloadingcoil,
ompartmentoftheradio transmitter.
em1167,in thiscompartment,andclean
thcarbontetrachlorideandacleancloth.
wheelrunsshouldbetouchedinseveral
resmoothoperation.
urplusofoil dagsuchthatthewheel
omecontaminatedbythelubricant.
ing isinplace,thatall mounting
rigidlyfastened,andthatall nutsand
edwithlockwashersandaretight.
dsare notdamagedandthatallground
fitandsocketsforcompressedpin
havetakenapermanentset canusually
thammerblowattheend ofthepin.
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rtridgefuses areheldtightlyintheir
ouldbe removedandtheclipsbentby
setightly.Cleanclipsandfuseends.
.
efuses byremovalfromthemounting.
surfacesandreplacethefuses.
stemforbrokenor frayedleadsorloose
sulatorclean.Topreventlooseningand
sshouldbe coveredwithrubbertape.Make
venotbeen bentclosetometalworkwhere
htcausesparkovers.
phonesfordefectivecordsanddamaged
ushesforlength.Toinspectthereceiv-
ndDM-21-B,itisnecessarytoremovethe
abinet.Carefullyplacethechassisupside
emovethecoverofthe dynamotorcom-
eningthetwoknurledthumbscrews
ideandthe twoflatheadscrewsonthe
motor.Thebrushholderson boththe
mutatorswillnt>wbeplainlyvisible,and
e removedwithoutemployingtools.Their
bystretchingthehelicalspringsandslowly
thecurvedsectionsofthetwobrush holders
y areengaged.Becarefulnottobreakthe
ons.Ifitisdesiredto withdrawthebrushes
motor,itwillbenecessarytounsolderthe
ebrushholders.Inspectthefaceof each
t least70percentofthe faceofthebrush
commutator.Thebrushfaceshouldshow
hspots.
torcommutatorsforcleanlinessandfor
rarmaturebyhand,andmakecertain
otrubbingagainst thefieldpolesorleads.
enremoved,thearmatureshouldspin freely
ninspection,allplugsand socketsshould
andscreweddowntightly.Alltubesshould
otheircorrespondingsocketsandgrid-cap
made.Chassisshouldbeeffectivelylocked
thelockingcatchesonthefrontpanels.
s.Thevacuumtubesusedinradio receiver
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ETC.33-34
mallyhaveaneffectivelifeof2to3 years.
rformanceofthereceiver,theyshouldbe
tubechecker.Tubesshouldbechecked
endedfieldmaneuversandthosewhichdo
standardsshouldbereplaced.If notube
besshouldbereplacedannually,thereceiver
ormance,andcircuitsrealinedifnecessary.
onshouldbeaccomplishedinaccord-
Donotuse excessiveamountsofoilor
ctricalconnectionstobecomegreasy.Excess
lltendtoworkout ofbearinghousingsand
eitwillcausetrouble;italsomay causethe
esurethatlubricantsandoilholesare
rit,or dirt.Theseabrasivesarethechief
thenecessityfor bearingreplacement.
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TC.
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TC.
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oradiotransmittersBC-191-Aand
uipment.Thefollowingauxiliaryappa-
justproperlyradiotransmitterBC-191-A.
notissued asacomponentofthesesets
where.
etSCR-211-A.
mmeter(0-1amperefullscale).
aradcondenser,eitherfixedorvariable,
tleast2,500or5,000volts d.c.
torofapproximately10ohms,capable
sistor,andr.f. ammeterareconnectedinseries,
ectedbetweentheantennaandgroundbindingpostsof
dummyantennaloadforthetransmitter.
transmittersBC-191AandBC-191-C
tionbythemanufacturerandnormally
entinthe field.Whennecessary,neutral-
dadjustedasfollows:
FONswitchto theOFFposition.
partmentshield.
plifiertube(VT-4-C)fromitssocket
efilamentpin withapieceofpaperand
etransmitteris turnedon,thepower
otlight.)
tenna(seenoteina above)inseries
mmetertothetransmitter.
CEswitchonCW.
PATUNINGcontrolsforthecenter
cordancewithdataonthe calibration
ingunitTU-5-Aisemployed,or3,750
Aisemployed.)
FONswitchto theONposition.
tto resonanceasprescribedinpara-
sive,usingthe 0-1,r.f.ammeterinthe
etheindicationofresonance.
edPATUNINGuntil the0-1,r.f.
tennacircuitindicatesamaximumcurrent
onchartbyturningthefour knurled
gcapacitorylockbyturning,witha
eleft onequarterturn.
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TC.35-36
gcapacitorycontroluntilthecurrent,
encyammeterinthedummyantenna,is
ntennaandpoweramplifiercircuits
resonance.Iftheammeterin thedummy
edreading,repeattheoperations(8)
ofthe neutralizingcapacitoradjust-
onchart,andrestorethetransmitterfor
ngunitswilleachbe neutralizedwhen
sapproximatelyone-halfengaged.
asadjustment.-Thegridbiasonthe
ansmitterBC-191-Aisadjustedbythe
requiresreadjustmentinthefield.The
Shouldtheinitial settingbecomedis-
ompartment,andsettheS.A.BIAScontrol
calibrationofthetransmittersshouldbe
ployingthefrequencymeterSCR-211-Afor
portantthatthecalibrationbechecked
latortubeischanged.Ifthe checkindicates
morethan25 kilocyclesfromthefrequency
nchart,theoscillatorfrequencyshouldbe
erfor atleast30minutes,withthe an-
ut,prior toadjusting.
erSCR-211-Ato-3000kc.whentrans-
used,or 4500kc.whentransmitter
oroperationon c.w.atafrequencyof
e casemaybe,asprescribedinparagraph
alibrationchartfor thesettingonthe
pproachthissettingfromthelowerdial
setportlocatedto therightoftheTEST
ewdriver,adjustthecalibrationreset
nsmitterzerobeatswith thefrequency
setport.
ance,andvoltagereadings.The
resistance,andvoltagereadingsarefurnished
danceofservicingpersonnel.(Thevalues
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aryslightlywithdifferentsets anddifferent
Thecurrentconsumptionsofthereceiver
atthevehicularstoragebatteryare listed
stedare measuredatthebattery.
dis14.2volts, thevehicularstoragebattery
hicularmotorrunning).
andBC-312-C.
191-AandBC-191-C.
sthe currentandvoltagereadingsat
otorsBD-77-AandBD-77-B forthree
thisequipmentwiththehighvoltage
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ETC.
ingsforradio receiversBC-S12and
oltagesshownbelowareprovidedfor the
ofservicingpersonnel.Thereadingsare
ing thesetanalyzeroftestset I-56-A,
volts,theOFFMVCAVCswitchinthe
Lcontrolturnedtomaximum.Forthe
eCWOSCOFFONswitchisin theON
ngsthis switchisinthe OFFposition.
usedwhentheset analyzeroftestset
asurementonthetwor. f.andfirstdetector
pterisinsertedintothetube socketand
he receivergridclip.Thesocketendof
otheset analyzerplug,andthegridclip
dtothe studonthesetanalyzerplug.
adeintheregularmanner.
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sweretakenunderthefollowingconditions,
tbereproducedexactlyif comparison
transmitteraretobe effected.
removedfromthetransmitter.
removed.
witchisseton VOICE.
TU-6-Aisinserted.
the ONposition.
tivemounting.
besockets.Tubesocketconnections,
entsshownbelowaremade,arenumbered
gvacuumtubesocketpinlocations.
rdsockets.Thesocketpinsfromwhich
cetogroundaremadeareidentifiedby num-
Thisfigurerepresentsthecord connecting
ersBC-191-AandBC-191-Casviewed
t.Socketsareeasilyidentifiedbythe
ofthephistherein.Resistancemeasure-
histo groundareindicatedbelow.
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TC.
L-74
ketpinnomenclature.
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ordefectivetubes.Whensetfailureis
shouldbecheckedbeforeinitiatingadetailed
s.Iffailureofbothtransmitterandreceiver
etroubleisusuallyintheprimarypower
thereto.Ifonlyonecomponentfailsto
sible,ifitis r