Date post: | 13-May-2015 |
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CREATING A DESIGN & USER EXPERIENCE THAT DRIVE CONVERSION
WELCOME
User Experience Forum 2013
AGENDA
Introductions!!Increasing conversion through usability design!Some examples!Know your users - start with personas and user goals!The elements of interactive design!How modern technologies have driven increased conversion!Some examples!Mobile user experience!!Break!!Peer review of websites
INTRODUCTIONS
About Top Floor!!
•!14 years of digital marketing!•!Website design & development!•!Search engine marketing!•!Web analytics and conversion optimization!•!Branding and rebranding!•!Online content marketing!•! Integrated marketing!•!Digital support of trade shows and events!
INTRODUCTIONS
About Shane Fell!!
•!18 years of marketing and business development experience!
•!With Top Floor Technologies since 2002!•!Spearheaded the launch of Top Floor’s
ongoing series of Internet marketing educational seminars!
•!Worked with numerous TFT clients to help create a vision for their web marketing strategy!
•!Featured speaker on a variety of online marketing subjects!
INTRODUCTIONS
About Clay Konnor!!
•!20 years digital marketing experience!•!Nationally featured speaker on the topic
of user experience design!•!Designed hundreds of websites!•!User experience design for brands such
as The Gap, Bombay Company, Motorola, Northwestern Mutual, Honeywell, ADP, GE Healthcare, Farmers Insurance!
WEBSITE AS HUB OF MARKETING
10 MOST EFFECTIVE B2B MARKETING CHANNELS
PROGRESSION OF WEBSITE GOALS
10-15 years ago …“Quick, we need a Web site!” !
!4-8 years ago …“Okay, now that we have a Web site, how do we get people to find it?” !
!Today …“Now that people are on our Web site, how do we engage them and get them to do what we want them to do?” !
THE IMPACT OF INTERNET TECHNOLOGIES ON MARKETING
SUCCESS FORMULA
Page Visits x Conversion Percentage = Results
1000 x .06 = 60
INCREASING CONVERSION THROUGH UX DESIGN
“Usability • making sure that something works well: that a person of average (or
even below average) ability and experience can use the thing – whether
it’s a website, a fighter jet, or a revolving door – for its intended purpose without
getting hopelessly frustrated”
THE IMPACT OF USABILITY ON CONVERSION
--Steve Krug - Author
defining usability
DEFINING USABILITY
why it matters
CREATING A USER EXPERIENCE THAT DRIVES CONVERSION
• The component most under your control!• Delivers the biggest bang for your buck!• Exponential effect on bottom line!• You get the benefit… forever!• Competitive advantage!• Customer loyalty goes to the best user experience
why it matters
CREATING A USER EXPERIENCE THAT DRIVES CONVERSION
• Companies that have engaged in conversion!enhancement initiatives have seen average increases of 25%-600% or more!!
• The median conversion increase is 40-60%!!
-- Jakob Nielsen’s report “ROI on Usability”
which had greater conversion?
CREATING A USER EXPERIENCE THAT DRIVES CONVERSION
why it matters
CREATING A USER EXPERIENCE THAT DRIVES CONVERSION
familiar top nav
contact info
brief headline simple
instructions
stock photo of happy person
why it matters
CREATING A USER EXPERIENCE THAT DRIVES CONVERSION
removed all nav
replace entire header of site with just logo
replace stock photo with
actually relevant image!!
remove alternate
contact info
more detailed copy about
offer
simplify layout to two columns
and shade form column
big submit button - only
button on page
after testing:!less copy
worked better
visual parity to online ad
Conversion Increase = 600%
why it matters
CREATING A USER EXPERIENCE THAT DRIVES CONVERSION
why it matters
CREATING A USER EXPERIENCE THAT DRIVES CONVERSION
Conversion Increase = 58%
why it matters
CREATING A USER EXPERIENCE THAT DRIVES CONVERSION
why it matters
CREATING A USER EXPERIENCE THAT DRIVES CONVERSION
Conversion Increase = 2%
why it matters
CREATING A USER EXPERIENCE THAT DRIVES CONVERSION
A Measly 2%?!
effects on the bottom line
CREATING A USER EXPERIENCE THAT DRIVES CONVERSION
Design Option 1 Click and Load Site
Option 2Asynchronous Site
Budget 1,000,000 1,000,000
Traffic 1,000,000 1,000,000
CPC $1 $1
Conversion Rate 3% 5%
Sales 30,000 50,000
Average Revenue Per Sale $100 $100
Total Web Sales $3,000,000 $5,000,000
CREATING A USER EXPERIENCE THAT DRIVES CONVERSION
What do users “think” about UX?
CREATING A USER EXPERIENCE THAT DRIVES CONVERSION
Web users who have a positive user experience on your site are:!!
•!Twice as likely to return to the site!•!Four times as likely to report enhanced brand opinion. •!Four times as likely to make a future purchase.!!
22
32
36
Did not trust the site
Forms required too much information
top reasons for site abandonment
Found it difficult to locate products or information
CREATING A USER EXPERIENCE THAT DRIVES CONVERSION
24
4554
717476
Unsubscribe from
promotions and emails
Never purchase from the company
View the company negatively
Complain to others
Complain to company
the consequences of poor design
Never visit the
site again
CREATING A USER EXPERIENCE THAT DRIVES CONVERSION
increased importance of usablity to users
CREATING A USER EXPERIENCE THAT DRIVES CONVERSION
18
29
2224
1313
2120
2007 2010
Ease of conversion
Ease of use (usability)
Security andconfidence
Confirmation of action
CREATING A USER EXPERIENCE THAT DRIVES CONVERSION
Creating a user experience that enhances
Discovery
Recovery
Context
Feedback
Experimentation
Comparison
Collaboration
A SUCCESSFUL WEBSITE
!•!Based on strategic planning!•!Targets and serves content to identified personas and use cases •!A look and feel that establishes trust and confidence in the brand!•!Provides sufficient content to engage the user!•!Built to perform in search engines!•!Communicates clearly with visitors!•!Provides sufficient content to engage the user!•!Built to maximize conversion!•!Built around known personas and user goals!•!The website allows users to manipulate information “their way”!•!Paths to user goals are obvious and guide users!•!Conversion is easy!•! Is built with a focus on user experience
KNOW YOUR USERS
!•!You are not your user! ! •!Users have different goals than each other! •!Users have different goals than you! •!Users don’t care as you do
Your CEO?
WHO ARE YOU BUILDING YOUR WEBSITE FOR?
More $ales -Excellent!
Your Sales Team?
WHO ARE YOU BUILDING YOUR WEBSITE FOR?
Everyone who visits our
Website must register and provide all of their contact information.
Your IT Department?
WHO ARE YOU BUILDING YOUR WEBSITE FOR?
Why would we want any images on
our Website?
Your Users?
WHO ARE YOU BUILDING YOUR WEBSITE FOR?
'To Start Press Any
Key'. Where's the ANY key?”
GET TO KNOW YOUR USERS
Do not rely solely on internal views and opinions to design your website or online marketing!
Who are your target customers?!What are their goals on you website once they are there?!What roles do they play?!How does your product/service help them?!What questions do they ask when considering your offerings?!What can they accomplish on your Website?!What industries are they in?!What is their education?!How technically savvy are they?!
GET TO KNOW YOUR USERS
How do we deliver information to them in the methods that are most meaningful and useful to each?!
Conduct a persona study
WHO ARE YOU BUILDING YOUR WEBSITE FOR?
Conduct a persona study
WHO ARE YOU BUILDING YOUR WEBSITE FOR?
WHAT FRUSTRATES USERS?
!•!Anything that slows the path to their goal! •!Intro pages! •!Ambiguous navigation! •!Long navigation paths! •! Page loads! •!Long forms! •!Registration without benefit! •!Difficult conversion once goal is identified!!•!Each time you make a user think too much you risk
abandonment
GET TO THE POINT
!•!Users scan, search engines read!•!Users should be able to quickly understand what
each piece of content is about!•!Users need clear direction to their personal goals
MAXIMIZE CALLS TO ACTION
!•!Navigation is consistent and obvious!•!Navigation guides users in methods most
meaningful to them!•!Clear user paths - don’t overwhelm users with
choices!•!Test your design for every identified persona
FOLLOW KNOWN BEST PRACTICES
!•!What site is this?!•!What page is this?!•!What are the major sections of the site?!•!What are my options at this level?!•!Where am I in relation to other information on the site?!•!How can I find what I’m looking for?!•!How can I make comparisons?!•!How can I convert?
FOLLOW KNOWN BEST PRACTICES
•!A consistent navigation scheme!•!A call to action on every page!•!Calls to action are placed in logical user flow!•!Visual hierarchy that is known and tested to
optimize performance!•!User controls are obvious and guide users!•!User controls that match user goals!•!User controls that speed and ease a user’s
process
surface
skeleton
structure
scope
strategy
visual design!interface design
user experience!navigation design
content requirements technological requirements
user needs!marketing objectives
concrete
abstract
INTERACTIVE DESIGN PROCESS
information architecture
Building delivery methods for content that facilitate user goals
CREATING A USER EXPERIENCE THAT DRIVES CONVERSION
Your competitor’s
CREATING A USER EXPERIENCE THAT DRIVES CONVERSION
The modern methodCREATING A USER EXPERIENCE THAT DRIVES CONVERSION
4.35 3.17 3.06 1.37 0.19 0.11 0.03 0.05 0.20 1.22 2.86 3.095.35 4.03 3.77 2.51 1.84 1.59 0.85 1.22 1.94 3.25 5.65 6.001.53 1.36 2.69 3.64 3.32 3.78 3.66 4.22 3.82 2.41 2.92 2.473.17 3.02 3.59 3.90 3.80 3.65 3.80 3.41 3.30 2.88 3.65 3.422.01 2.08 2.39 2.85 6.21 9.33 5.70 7.58 7.63 5.64 2.66 1.83
CREATING A USER EXPERIENCE THAT DRIVES CONVERSION
CREATING A USER EXPERIENCE THAT DRIVES CONVERSION
CREATING A USER EXPERIENCE THAT DRIVES CONVERSION
CREATING A USER EXPERIENCE THAT DRIVES CONVERSION
CREATING A USER EXPERIENCE THAT DRIVES CONVERSION
CREATING A USER EXPERIENCE THAT DRIVES CONVERSION
Web pages feel more responsive by exchanging data with the server behind the scenes so that the entire page does
not have to be reloaded to give information.
CREATING A USER EXPERIENCE THAT DRIVES CONVERSION
CREATING A USER EXPERIENCE THAT DRIVES CONVERSION
some examples - empowering the user
CREATING A USER EXPERIENCE THAT DRIVES CONVERSION
some examples - empowering the user
robust, user-centric navigationCREATING A USER EXPERIENCE THAT DRIVES CONVERSION
robust, user-centric navigationCREATING A USER EXPERIENCE THAT DRIVES CONVERSION
robust category navigationCREATING A USER EXPERIENCE THAT DRIVES CONVERSION
robust product informationCREATING A USER EXPERIENCE THAT DRIVES CONVERSION
robust service informationCREATING A USER EXPERIENCE THAT DRIVES CONVERSION
CREATING A USER EXPERIENCE THAT DRIVES CONVERSIONuser criteria navigation
CREATING A USER EXPERIENCE THAT DRIVES CONVERSIONuser assist wizards
CREATING A USER EXPERIENCE THAT DRIVES CONVERSIONuser assist wizards
content customizationCREATING A USER EXPERIENCE THAT DRIVES CONVERSION
robust product comparisonCREATING A USER EXPERIENCE THAT DRIVES CONVERSION
segmented, actionable search resultsCREATING A USER EXPERIENCE THAT DRIVES CONVERSION
self validating formsCREATING A USER EXPERIENCE THAT DRIVES CONVERSION
inline functionalityCREATING A USER EXPERIENCE THAT DRIVES CONVERSION
single page checkout with progress indicatorCREATING A USER EXPERIENCE THAT DRIVES CONVERSION
matching user goalsCREATING A USER EXPERIENCE THAT DRIVES CONVERSION
predictive searchCREATING A USER EXPERIENCE THAT DRIVES CONVERSION
A WORD ABOUT MOBILE
A WORD ABOUT MOBILE
A WORD ABOUT MOBILE
• An average of 29% of B2B traffic is coming from mobile devices!• 73% increase year-over-year and a 244% increase
from 2011!• 28% of B2B executives use their mobile phones or
tablets to research business purchases and decisions online!
A WORD ABOUT BUSINESS TO BUSINESS
MOBILE USER EXPERIENCE
MOBILE USER EXPERIENCE
USER EXPERIENCE TESTING
conversion optimization
Continuing analysis aimed at improvement
Examine user behavior and conversion results to identify ares of improvement
User experience testing
Implementation of changes based on testing
Begin the process again...
USER EXPERIENCE TESTING
!•!Types of testing! •!A-B Testing! •!Multivariate Testing! •!Small Sample Testing •! Full Persona / Use Case Testing
CREATING A USER EXPERIENCE THAT DRIVES CONVERSION
conversion completion rates
59
5048
40
Optimized navigation
Persona based design / usability
Single page or process
for conversion
Average conversion
performance of well-
designed site
effects on the bottom line
CREATING A USER EXPERIENCE THAT DRIVES CONVERSION
Design Option 1 Hierarchical Navigation
Option 2Filtered Navigation
Budget 1,000,000 1,000,000
Traffic 1,000,000 1,000,000
CPC $1 $1
Conversion Rate 3% 5%
Sales 30,000 50,000
Average Revenue Per Sale
$100 $100
Total Web Sales $3,000,000 $5,000,000
effects on brand perception
CREATING A USER EXPERIENCE THAT DRIVES CONVERSION
which had greater conversion?
CREATING A USER EXPERIENCE THAT DRIVES CONVERSION
thank you