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Topic 5-Disciplinary Problems

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    DISCIPLINARY PROBLEMS&

    MISBEHAVIOURIN THE CLASSROOM

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    DISCIPLINE

    q The order which is necessary

    in the classroom for studentslearning to occur effectively.

    q Any means or device adopted

    by the teacher to achieve orderlybehaviour of the learners.

    q Ultimate objective:

    To help the learners develop

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    Discipline vs. Punishment

    Discipline

    Teaches theway to live asafe, civilizedandharmonious life

    within thesociety.

    Includes

    positive

    Punishment

    Negative.

    Teacheschildreninappropriateactions.

    Punishmentgiven after themisbehaviouroccurs.

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    DISCIPLINARY PROBLEMS

    v The actions of disobeying the

    rules of values accepted by thesociety.

    v 2 categories:

    1)destructive: an individualcauses something dangerous tooneself and others.

    2) disru tive: intentionall done

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    DESTRUCTIVEDISCIPLINARY PROBLEMS

    Against the teachers/ peers

    Beating

    Causing harm Dealing with drugs/ ecstasy/

    pornographic materials

    Taking drugs

    Vandalism

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    DISRUPTIVE DISCIPLINARYPROBLEMS

    o StealingoThreatening peers/ teachers

    o

    Using obscene wordsoTruancy

    o Distracting T&L process

    o Personal grooming problems

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    DISTRACTING T&L PROCESS

    Not paying attention

    Coming late to class

    Always left homeworkunaccomplished

    Being rude to the teacher

    Running and screaming along thecorridor during T&L process.

    Bullying peers

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    PERSONAL GROOMINGPROBLEMS

    Not wearing school badge/ nametag/ socks

    Female students: leave the bajukurung unbuttoned

    Long /coloured nails

    Dying hair Male students: long hair/

    skinhead

    Uniform for Physical Education

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    PROBLEMATIC BEHAVIOURS

    Actions that are against thenorms of a particular society.

    Actions that may break the law,ethics and religious beliefs of thesociety.

    Inappropriate behaviour incertain situations.

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    TYPES OF PROBLEMATICBEHAVIOURS

    Not paying attention to theteacher and the lesson

    Hyperactive

    Reserved and demure

    Sensitive

    Apathy Procrastinating

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    Talking too much Distracting/ bullying classmates

    Telling lies

    Causing chaos/ creating troublesin the classroom

    Rude/ impolite behaviour

    Stealing

    Vandalism

    Aggressive

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    CAUSES OF DISCIPLINARYPROBLEMS

    AND PROBLEMATICBEHAVIOUR

    (MISBEHAVIOUR)

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    Reasons stated by Dreikurs :

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    Seeking attention

    Some students feel that by doing somedisciplinary problems, they will easily getattention from their teachers and friends.

    The examples is those who like to makenoise during teaching and learning inclass.

    Some students like to tell their friendstheir own disciplinary problem.

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    Seeking power

    Students who wants power usuallylike to oppose and debating and alsowill rebel schools rules.

    This kind of students feel like a loserwhen they are following the rules inschool or classroom.

    They also believe they should be theone who gives direction and not theone who are following it.

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    Seeking revenge

    Some students attract people bybeing hateful.

    They feel the pleasure when they aredoing something bad to others.

    Students with this kind of attitudewill act violently to the schoolsauthorities such as desk, wall andvandalism.

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    Displaying inadequacy

    Students will feel isolated becausethey think they have no capabilitiesin knowledge or skills.

    They will come with many excuses tonot to do exercises and assessmentin class and also they will disturbing

    others who are learning.The example of the excuses often

    heard are :

    I don not know to do it!

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    School-based factors :

    Insensitivity to students individualityfrom teachers, school administrationand peers.

    Inappropriate teacher expectations ofstudents.

    Inconsistent teacher management.

    The school environment.

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    Others factors :


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