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Total Productive Maintenance Presentation

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    TOTAL PRODUCTIVEMAINTENANCE

    Group 1,

    Arunagiri. G (10MBA06),

    Gokilavani. N (10MBA17),

    Prabhu. K (10MBA38),

    Sowbashini. B (10MBA55).

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    Contents

    Objectives of TPM

    Targets of TPM

    Overall Equipment Efficiency Stages in TPM

    Steps in introduction of TPM in a organization

    Pillars of TPM

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    Objectives

    1. Avoid wastage in a quickly changing economicenvironment.

    2. Producing goods without reducing productquality.

    3. Reduce cost.

    4. Produce a low batch quantity at the earliestpossible time.

    5. Goods send to the customers must be nondefective

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    Targets

    Obtain Minimum 80% OPE.

    Obtain Minimum 90% OEE

    Run the machines even during lunch. ( Lunch isfor operators and not for machines ! )

    Operate in a manner, so that there are no customer

    complaints. Reduce the manufacturing cost by 30%.

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    Maintain a accident free environment.

    Increase the suggestions by 3 times.

    Develop Multi-skilled and flexible workers

    Achieve 100% success in delivering the goods as

    required by the customer.

    Targets

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    Overall Equipment Efficiency

    OEE = A x PE x Q

    A - Availability of the machine. Availability isproportion of time machine is actually available

    out of time it should be available.

    A = ( MTBF - MTTR ) / MTBF.

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    MTBF - Mean Time Between Failures = ( Total

    Running Time ) / Number of Failures.

    MTTR - Mean Time To Repair.

    PE - Performance Efficiency. It is given by RE X

    SE.

    Rate efficiency (RE) : Actual average cycle time is

    slower than design cycle time because of jams, etc.Output is reduced because of jams

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    Speed efficiency (SE) : Actual cycle

    time is slower than design cycle timemachine output is reduced because it

    is running at reduced speed.

    Q - Refers to quality rate. Which is

    percentage of good parts out of total

    produced sometimes called "yield".

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    Stages in TPM

    PREPARATORY STAGEINTRODUCTION

    STAGE

    IMPLEMENTATIONINSTITUTIONALISING

    STAGE

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    Steps in introduction of TPM in

    a organization Announce Top Managements Decision to Introduce

    TPM

    Launch Educational Campaign CreateOrganizations to Promote TPM

    Establish Basic TPM Policies and Goals

    Formulate a Master Plan for TPM Development

    Hold TPM Kickoff

    Improve Equipment Effectiveness

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    Establish an Autonomous Maintenance Program for

    Operators

    Set-up a Scheduled Maintenance Program for theMaintenance Department

    Conduct Training to Improve Operation and

    Maintenance Skills

    Develop Initial Equipment Management Program

    Implement TPM Fully and Aim for Higher Goals

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    Steps (contd.)

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    12

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    5S The Foundation ofTPM

    Japanese Term Meaning

    Seiri Sort

    Seiton Organize

    Seiso Clean

    Seiketsu Standardize

    Shitsuke Discipline

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    Jishu Hozen

    It means Autonomous Maintenance

    The operators are responsible for upkeep of their

    equipment to prevent it from deteriorating.

    The goals are,

    Uninterrupted operation of equipment

    Flexible operators who can operate and maintain

    other equipment Elimination of defects at the source through active

    employee participation

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    Jishu Hozen

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    Kobetsu Kaizen

    Kaizen is small improvements carried out on acontinual basis and involves all people in theorganization.

    Kobetsu Kaizen uses a special event approach that

    focuses on improvements associated withmachines.

    Examples

    Relocating gauges and grease fittings for easier access.

    Making shields that minimize contamination.

    Centralizing lubrication points.

    Making debris collection accessible.

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    Planned Maintenance

    To have trouble-free machines and equipmentthat produce defect-free products for totalcustomer satisfaction.

    Planned Maintenance achieves and sustainsavailability of machines at an optimum

    maintenance cost, reduces spares inventory,and improves reliability and maintainability ofmachines.

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    Steps in Planned Maintenance

    1. Evaluate and record present equipment status.

    2. Restore deterioration and improve weaknesses.

    3. Build information management system.

    4. Prepare time-based data system, select

    equipment, parts, and team, and make plan.

    5. Prepare predictive maintenance system by

    introducing equipment diagnostic techniques.

    6. Evaluate planned maintenance.

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    Quality Maintenance

    Targets customer satisfaction through defect

    free manufacturing of the highest quality

    products.

    Through QM we gain an understanding of

    what parts of the equipment affect product

    quality, eliminate quality concerns, and then

    move to potential quality concerns.

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    Training

    To have multi-skilled revitalized employees

    whose morale is high and who are eager to

    come to work and perform all required

    functions effectively and independently.

    It is not sufficient for operators to learn how

    to do something; they should also learn why

    they are doing it and when it should be done.

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    Office TPM

    Office TPM must be followed to improveproductivity, efficiency in the administrativefunctions, and identify and eliminate losses.

    Office TPM addresses twelve major losses:

    1. Processing loss

    2. Cost loss including in areas such as

    procurement, accounts, marketing, salesleading to high inventories

    3. Communication loss

    4. Idle loss

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    Office TPM (contd.)

    5. Set-up loss

    6. Accuracy loss

    7. Office equipment breakdown

    8. Communication channel breakdown, telephoneand fax lines

    9. Time spent on retrieval of information

    10. Unavailability of correct on-line stock status11. Customer complaints due to logistics

    12. Expenses on emergency dispatches/purchases

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    Safety, Healthand Environment

    The targets are,

    Zero accidents,

    Zero health damage, and

    Zero fires.

    The focus is on creating a safe workplace and

    surrounding areas that are not damaged by

    our process or procedures.

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    Thank You

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