Date post: | 18-Jan-2015 |
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Unit 2EXPERIENCES
Introducction. In Unit 2, you learn how to……• Use the present perfect with regular verb and
irregular verb• Ask and answer questions beginining with Have
you ever • Use the simple past to give specific answer to
questions in the present perfect • Talk about experiences you have or haven’t had• Keep a conversation going
• Use Do you?, Did you?, or Have you? To show interest
UNIT 2
Present Perfect Staments
Structure afirmativePP + have + verb PP+ complementExampleI’ve played videogames the weekendStructure negativePP + haven’t + verb PP+ complementExampleI haven´t visited The Galapagos Island
d Grammar
Regular past Participles (Add ed)TraveltraveledPlay PlayedSave saved Try triedVisit visitedIrregular past ParticiplesBe was were beenDo did doneGo went gone
In conversation when people talk about travel destinations, they generally use been as an alternative to gone to mean “gone somewhere and come back ” as in I’ve (never) been to Paris. People use went (no was/were) in past tense sentences, as in I went to Paris last Year
gDid you know
Present Perfect Staments and simple past
questions and answerUse This Structure for present perfect for indefinite times before nowhave + you + verb PP+ complement+ ?ExampleHave you played videogames the weekend?Yes,I’ve .I played videogames the weekendNo,I’haven’t .I ‘ve played videogames the weekend
d Grammar
Use This Structure for past for specific events or times in the pastDid you+ verb Present + complementExampleDid you visite The Galapagos Island?Yes,I did .I went to Galapagos the last year
d Grammar
In conversation the most common questions with the present perfect areHave you (ever) seen / been /h eard / had….?
gDid you know
Good and Bad ExperiencesHave you ever won a contest or competition?No, I havent.I’ve won a competition of MathHave you ever forgotten an important date?Yes. I’ve I’ve forgotten a Valentine’s day Have you ever found a lot moneyNo. I havent. I’ve found a phone in buss
Building Vocabulary
You cant show interest by responding with short questions like Do you? And Have you? Use the same tense as the other persons
In conversation to show surprise, you cant respond with questions like You do? And you Have? This is more informal
cStrategy questions
Response questions
Did you know
Complete te conversations with response questions like Do you? Are you
A Have you ever perfomed in front af an audience?B Yes, I’ve actually, I d it all the time
A Do you? Wow B Yeah.I’m a drummer in a jaz band.A Are you? I’m impressed!
aTask
Have you everComplete the past participles Be Was/were been
Do Did Done
Go Went Gone
See Saw Seem
Drink
Drank Drunk
Sing Sang sing
Drive Drove Driven
Write Wrote written
Eat Ate Eaten
Give Gave Given
Fall Dell Fallen
Take Took taken
Task
Meet Met Met
Read Read Read
Say Said Said
Sell Sold Sold
Sit Sat Sat
Tell Tald tald
Find Found Found
Have Had Had
Hear Heard Heard
Keep Kept Kept
Leave Left Left
Make Made Made
Win Won Won
Bring Brought Brought
Buy Bought Bought
Catch Cuaght Caught
Teach Tought Tought
Think Thought tought
Task
Become Became become
Run Ran Run
Come Came Come
Cut Cut Cut
hurt Hurt Hurt
Put Put put
I’ve neverThe top past participles after I’ve never……are1. Been2. Heard3. Seen4. Tried5. Had6. Done7. Gone8. Read9. Used10.watched
gDid you know