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Marketing Management (MKT300)Professor Richard TrutzSummer 2012
Chanchai Rukkhawattanakul (Wee)
Cyrus AttarseidiGuo Dong Guo (Gordon)
Piyanuch Kangwankijwanich (Tu) Vasatha Smitthimadhindra (Vicky)
Agenda
•Toyota EV Prius Introduction•Market Demands •SWOT Analysis•Sales Objectives•Marketing Objective and Strategies•Marketing Tactics•Marketing Communications
•TVC 60 sec•Financial support•Conclusion
Toyota EV Prius Introduction
•Sedan electric car•Good quality at affordable price ($36,850) •Eco-friendly and cost effective ($0.6 VS $3.8)•Easy to maintain, no oil change•Better after sale service (Certified used cars policy)•Coming in Q4 of 2012
Market Demand
Domestic Policy Goals• Reduce dependence on foreign oil• Reduce export of dollars, particularly to unstable regions
Global Impact• Minimize climate change in Europe • Balance pollutions in China • Allocate funds for clean technology by governments around the world
Climate Change• Transportation accounts for 15% of CO2 emissions• United Nations’ Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC)
Gas Price• Increase gas price• High fuel price countries
SWOT Analysis
Strengths•The world’s reliable brand •High-quality cars at a reasonable price•High reputation of eco-car
Weaknesses•Less dealers (only 1,200 VS 5,000 of Ford)•Indifferent car features from Ford and Nissan
Opportunities•Increasing awareness of environmental concerns•High cost of fuel•Government’s subsidiary ($7,500 rebate & no oil tax)
Threats•Expensive electric components•High initial price•Nissan Leaf, a brand leader
Sales Objectives
The sales volume will be 75,000 cars between August and
December 2012 (15,000 cars per month)
Toyota should have market share of EV cars at 1% in 20124% in 20137% in 2014
(Increase 3% each year)
Time (Months)
Sale volume
Introduction
Growth Maturity Decline
30
Growth Phase
Low Price
High Price
Standard Quality
High Quality
Value Pricing
Introduction PhaseHigh Price
Low Price
Standard Quality
High Quality
Competitor-base Pricing
Toyota
Nissan
Marketing Objectives and Strategies
Superior Value Proposition
Categories Nissan Ford Toyota
Price $35,200 $39,995 $36,850
Just Noticeable Difference
Feature Max. Speed 150 km/hr 135 km/hr 140 km/hr
Charging battery time
7hr. 3.5 hr. 3.5 hr.
Km. per full charge
105 km 136 km 110 km
Dealerships in US
1,100 5,000 1,200 + online services
After sales services
Free maintenance 30,000 km
24/7 onsite car service- Lockout protection - Flat tire changes - Jump starts - Fluid delivery - Towing for the unexpected
Charge Charge Free (within 3 years)
Certified used cars policy No No Yes
Spare component available Hard Easy Easy
Marketing Tactics
Marketing Communication
Target Audience:Generation Y or Millennial: the U.S. largest population,
nature and social media lovers
Toyota Prius: Fun, Sincere, Clean, and Colorful
Nissan Leaf:Funny but in serious Mood and tone Example: Gas powered everything campaign
Be differentiate to generate interest and desire
Big Idea: “Prius. Hero by Choice.”
Execution: CartoonMood and tone: Funny
Marketing Communication
60 SEC TVC
Scene: Busy cityVoice over: In the big city where pollution is everywhere Sound: Honk, Construction
Scene: Smoke and Godzilla was born Sound: Scary music
Scene: It start destroying buildings and bridgesSound: Scream, Car crash, Honk,Ambulance
Scene: Hero appearsSound: Tan ta da da !
Scene; Crowded peopleVoice over: Here he come! Electric manSound: Clapping, Hooray !
60 SEC TVC
Scene: He is jumping close to Godzilla and it fearsVoice of Godzilla: Don’t kill me. I’m sorry…(funny crying)
Scene: He jumped into the Toyota EV PriusSound: Start engine
Scene: Godzilla and people are stunnedVoice over: What is he doing?!Sound: Cricket
Scene: Hero talks to cameraVoice over: We have to solve the problem at its origin, pollution
Scene: Godzilla is shirkingVoice of Godzilla: Oh-O
60 SEC TVC
Scene: People jumped into the Toyota EV Prius and driving.Sound: Happy song
Prius EV Hero by Choice
Effect: Fade in Effect: Fade in
Energy Costs Per Mile for Electric & Gasoline Vehicles
Average Energy Costs Saving ($/Year)
Nissan Leaf Ford Focus
Electric Prius EV
MSRP $35,200 $39,200 $36,850
Competition Price (MSRP) Comparison
•There is an additional $7,500 Federal Tax Credit for Electric vehicles (EVs) purchased in or after 2010.
•Our total production for this campaign is 2,500 units.
Cost, Budget, Revenue, and Profit Margin
• The maximum total sales forecast for this campaign is
92,125,000 USD ($36,850 x 2,500 units).
• In regard to the fix cost we consider 100% financing of our
required initial investment.
• Our “fixed cost per year” is based on our “capital cost per
year” and Time Value of Money (TVM).
Fix and Variable Costs
• Our fix cost is about 55% of our COGS and the rest is our
variable cost at %45 of COGS.
• Our total cost of goods sold (COGS) is at 40% of our sales
price including various costs during this campaign.
• Our profit margin is 60% of our sales price since we have a
direct sales approach during this campaign. The profit
margin would decrease to 35% when we go back to our
normal supply chain method.
Sales Forecast (Production Unit)
• We expect to see a rapid increase in sales of electric car in
general considering the enormous amount of investment by
federal and local governments as well as privet sectors in
infrastructure.
• Our sale forecast would be 2,500 units during this campaign,
and for the 2nd year we predict 20,000 units sales and for the
3rd year we expect to sell around 70,000 units.
Expense Forecast (Costs)
• We expect to have a steady decrease in our total cost of
goods sold (COGS) in the future considering:
• Economies of Scale
• Suppliers spare parts price decline
• Learning Effect
Conclusion and Recommendations
• We believe we have a great product to offer since:
• Toyota Prius is the world's first mass-produced green car.
• Toyota Prius is in the market since 1997 for almost 15
years. (Very high brand awareness)
• In 2011 Toyota Prius family was the 3rd Best-Selling
Vehicle Line in the World in term of number of vehicle
sold.
Conclusion and Recommendations
• Huge saving in Energy Costs per Mile gasoline-
powered vehicles $0.12 vs. $0.025 BEV (One Fifth)
• Federal Tax Credit $7,500
• 0-60 mph in just 7 seconds
• Zero Emissions Vehicle
REFERRENCES
2009 2030Becker, T. A. ( ) Electric Vehicles in the United States A New Model with Forecasts to , re fffff : ://..//_%2 0 _2 0 3 0 _.
, . (2 0 1 2 ). 7 2 0 1 2 . : / / ..- - -m/blog/green/7 t r ends dr i vi ng - - - electric vehicles in 2 0 1 2 /1 9 6 6 5
f fff ff fffffff fffff fff f fff ffffffff fffffff fffff. ( 2 0 1 1 ). . . deration: Deloitte Retrieved from http://www.deloitte.com/view/en_GX/global/e3 4 1 1 d9 8 7 3 a6 f2 1 0 VgnVCM1
000001 5600a f aRCRD.htm
2011Deloitte Global Services Limited. ( ). Unplugged: Electric vehicle realities versus consumer expect ations. Ret r i eved -from http://www.deloitte.com/assets/Dcom
20 10041UnitedStates/Local% Assets/Documents/us_auto_DTTGlobalAutoSurvey_ElectricVehicles_1.pdf
2011 2012Hofstetter, D. ( ). Electric Vehicles : Technology, Economics, and Market. Retrieved fro :
- - - - - -2012http://www.greentechmedia.com/research/report/electric vehicles technology economics and
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2009MetLife. ( ). America’s Gen Y. Westport: Mature Market Institute.
2012 2010Statista. ( ). Estimated U.S. ad spending of Toyota in by medium (in million U.S. dollars) . Ret r i eved f r om - - - - 192132http://www.statista.com/statistics/ /us ad spending of toyota/
2012Toyota ( ). Service Offering Retrieved from http://www.toyota.com/owners/web/pages/dealers/ser- vi ce off er s
2012Toyota ( ). Service Offering Retrieved from http://www.toyotacertified.com/