Track 3 - United Nations Public Administration...

Track 3

Partnerships for sustainable energy

Programme 11.00-11.10 Welcome by Bas Eickhout

11.10-11.25 Presentation by Jorge Vasconcelos

11:25-11:50 Interview Tjark Tjin-A-Tsoi

11:50-12:10 Presentation Kakanur Nagaraj Naidu

12:10-12:35 Presentation Robert Hermans and Carin Kruiskamp

12:35-12:45 Closing morning programme by Bas Eickhout

12:45-14:00 Lunch break

14:00-15:15 Round table session

15:15-15:30 Short break

15:30-16:00 Reflection at stage

16:00-18:00 Madurodam

Speakers

Bas Eickhout, member European Parliament, Group of the Greens/European Free Alliance

Jorge Vasconcelos, Chairman of NEWES, New Energy Solutions

Tjark Tjin-A-Tsoi, Director-general Statistics Netherlands

Kakanur Nagaraj Naidu, Joint Secretary, Economic Diplomacy Division, Ministry of External Affairs

Robert Hermans, Director of Statistics Netherlands Urban Data Centers

Carin Kruiskamp, Program manager Urban Data Centers at Statistics Netherlands

Mr. Jorge Vasconcelos

Chairman of NEWES, New Energy Solutions

EUROPEAN VIEW ON

RENEWABLE ENERGY

Jorge Vasconcelos

NEWES, New Energy Solutions

[email protected]

United Nations Public Service Forum 2017

Track 3: Partnerships for sustainable energy

The Hague, June 22, 2017

NEWES, New Energy Solutions June 22, 2017

Evolution of net electricity generation capacity additions in the EU

1995 – 2015

http://www.ewea.org/fileadmin/files/library/publications/statistics/EWEA-Annual-Statistics-2015.pdf


MW

INTEGRATE

DIGITIZE

DECARBONIZE

A

B

THE 3 DIMENSIONAL EU ENERGY TRANSITION


DIFFERENT

NATIONAL

PATHS

MAY COEXIST –

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SEVERAL ALTERNATIVE PATHS MAY LEAD TO 2030

BUT FULL CONSISTENCY IS !


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ENERGY-RELATED SECTORS

DECISION LEVELS

CONSISTENCY

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LEVEL PLAYING

FIELD

(GREEN) TAXATION

REGULATION

CARBON PRICING


POLICY CONSISTENCY AND A LEVEL PLAYING FIELD

ARE IMPORTANT FOR :

CITIZENS

ENERGY CONSUMERS AND TAXPAYERS

INVESTORS

The complex choices around transition to a low carbon future and new technical developments,

demand a greater focus on consistency and co-ordination in energy market design, system

operation and governance and regulatory frameworks across the whole energy system.


RECOMMENDATIONS:

1) Establish a high level Advisory Committee to oversee, monitor and advise on

consistency in policies and operational developments across different energy

systems and different decision levels.

The Committee should propose legal or regulatory action when consistency is

at risk, threatening consumer welfare or the achievement of climate and

energy policy objectives.

2) Redefine and reallocate market and system operation functions and roles to be

consistent with decisions about the targeted transition path to a low carbon

future.

3) Redesign markets and system operation arrangements to manage the

complexities and control issues raised by new ICT at different levels of energy

systems, and to realise the opportunities they open up.

4) Create new governance mechanisms and structured dialogue to guide the

process of reform.

Questions?

Mr. Tjark Tjin-A-Tsoi

Director General Statistics Netherlands

Mr. Kakanur Nagaraj Naidu

Joint Secretary, Economic Diplomacy Division, Ministry of

External Affairs

India : Moving Towards A

Sustainable Energy Future

Ministry of External

Affairs

Economic Diplomacy

Division

Government of India

K. Nagaraj Naidu, Joint Secretary, Economic Diplomacy

Total Installed Power Capacity: 329 GW

Installed Coal-based capacity: 194 GW…thermal

still mainstay.

Peak Demand: 165.2 GW

Issues: Coal Supply; T&D Losses; and poor

health of Power Utilities.

Efforts being made to adopt HELE technologies

– SC, ASC, USC, AUSC, Coal Liquefaction, Coal

Gassification, Carbon Capture & Utilization to

keep carbon-dioxide intensity as low as

possible.

41 GW of Supercritical capacity addition already

achieved.

46 GW of Supercritical thermal capacity under

construction.

Thermal capacity addition after 2018 will

mandatorily use Supercritical technology… 3

GW of inefficient thermal capacity has been

retired.

From 2027 all new thermal fleet will be Ultra

Super Critical.

Indigenous Research ongoing to develop

Advanced Ultra Super Critical Technology

(Steam parameters: 300 kg/cm2 pressure and

temperature of 700°C.)

MEA-ED

2017

Installed Capacity India Power Situation:

Ther

mal,

67% Nucle

ar, 2%

Hydro

, 14%

Renew

able,

18%

24.70

%

31.70

%

43.60

%

States Centre Private

59.1

0%

7.70

%

0.30

%

C…

Gas

Oil

Ownership

Thermal

Capacity

Village

Electrification

A village would be declared as

electrified if:

Distribution transformer and

distribution lines are provided in

the inhabited locality.

Electricity is provided to public

places like Schools, Village Local

Administration Office, Health

Centers, Dispensaries,

Community centers etc.

15th

August 2015: Govt. pledged to

electrify all un-electrified villages within

1000 days – by May 2018.

The Village Electrification Scheme: To

provide 24x7 affordable & quality power

to all villages with a capital outlay of Rs.

75,893 crores ($11.4 Billion)

An integrated scheme covering all

aspects of rural power distribution –

Feeder Segregation, installation of new

transformers, last-mile infrastructure,

smart metering etc.

Scheme provides grant to the States at

60% of project cost. Additional

15% grant, on fulfillment of milestones.

85% grant for special category States.

Additional 5% grant on fulfillment of

milestones.

June 2017: Out of the 18,452 un-

electrified census villages in the

country, 13,685 villages have already

been electrified.

New Definition: All households in

the village should be electrified.

GARV

App Village Electrification : 13,685 / 18,452

Household Electrification: 135,002,738

/ 179,284,929

More than 350 Electrical

Engineers deployed in the field

to monitor the progress of

village electrification works.

GARV Mobile

App (garv.gov.in) was

developed for monitoring

progress of electrification.

Electrical Engineers update in

the GARV App, field

photographs, data and other

information.

On 20th

December 2016, the

GARV App had been launched

for monitoring Household

electrification in all 600,000

Villages.

Updated GARV has the special

feature of SAMVAD – engaging

the citizens for establishing

transparency and

accountability.

http://www.ddugjy.gov.in/mis/portal/RE-APP/pdf/GVABookOctober-2015.pdf

Power for All (PFA)

24x7 power to all households, industry,

commercial businesses, agriculture farm

holdings, and any other electricity consuming

entity by 2018-19.

Integrated Power Development Scheme:

Outlay: $9.8 Billion – smart metering,

underground cabling, infrastructure

upgrading, GIS substations, IT enablement for

energy accounting etc., in urban areas.

Extending Transmission Capacity:

Projects worth $15 Billion initiated in 2015-16.

50,215 Km of transmission lines laid during

2014-16 – 69 Km of circuit laying per day.

128,403 MVA of sub-station capacity added

during 2014-16.

Central Govt. scheme to reform State

Distribution companies (UDAY): Aimed at taking

over the debts of Distribution companies,

lowering the cost of debt servicing and improving

operational efficiency through infra. augmenting,

smart metering, and improved collection

efficiency through public participation.

Benefits of Rural Electrification

Increased productivity in

agriculture

Reducing drudgery for women

Improvement in children

education

Connectivity to all villages and

households

Viable and reliable electricity

services in rural areas

Better delivery of health &

education services

Improvement in access to

communications (radio,

telephone, television, mobile)

Improvement in public safety

through lighting.

Total outlay: $11.5

Billion

Grant Component: $9.5

Billion from the Central

Government.

Renewable

Energy

Grid-connected Capacity

(Feb 2017): Renewable

Source

GW

Wind 32.28

Solar 12.50

Bio-Power 8.18

Small Hydro 4.38

Waste to Power 0.11

TOTAL 57.47

Reduce the emissions intensity per unit GDP by 33

to 35% below 2005 by 2030.

Increase the share of non-fossil-based power

capacity from 30% today to about 40% by 2030.

Create an additional carbon sink of 2.5 to 3 billion

tons of CO2 through additional forest and tree

cover.

India’s Intended Nationally Determined

Contribution (INDC)

India needs as much as $200

billion to meet its new target

of installing 100 GW of solar

power capacity and 60 GW of

wind power capacity by 2022.

India’s estimated

renewable energy

potential: 900 GW

Solar power: 750 GW

Wind: 102 GW (80 mt

mast height);

Small Hydro: 20 GW

Bio-energy: 25 GW

MEA-ED

2017

SOLAR

National Solar Mission: 100

GW by 2022…Capacity break-

up:

• Rooftop Scheme

: 40GW

• Entrepreneur Scheme :

20GW

• Already planned :

10GW

• States driven :

10GW

• Public Sector :

10GW

• Private Sector :

5GW

• Independent Power

Producers : 5GW

$100 Billion investment over the next 7

years.

India’s Solar Potential: 750

GW

MEA-ED

2017

12.5 GW of Solar Capacity already

installed & grid connected.

International Solar Alliance (ISA):

121 prospective member countries

between the Tropics of Cancer &

Capricorn.

ISA will be a Treaty-based organization,

headquartered in India. ISA Framework

Agreement opened up for signature in

Marrakech during COP22.

33 Signatories and 6 Ratifications –

India, France, Nauru, Mauritius, Fiji, and

Tuvalu have ratified the Framework

Agreement - 15 needed to set up the ISA

as a legal entity.

If India meets its renewable

energy target, no additional

coal power will be needed

till 2027

Green Grid Corridor: Launched in May

2017. Aimed at integrating renewable

energy with thermal energy for

transmission of power through ultra high-

voltage direct current to high

consumption centers located thousands

of kms away.

17.9 15

12.96

8.79

8.3 6.4 6 5.17

4.34

2.62

2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017

India – 3rd

largest solar

market in the world.

New Solar capacity addition

in 2017 expected to reach

8.8 GW in 2017 (an increase

of 76% over 2016).

Declining Solar Tariffs (kW

Hr)

Figures in

Rupees

-

85

%

Declining Solar power tariff because

of:

Sharply declining prices of solar

panels

Better structuring of the project -

reduces risk for project developers;

and

Better currency hedging deals -

makes financing available at

competitive cost.

May 2017: Solar tariff

dropped to Rs. 2.62 (4 cents)

per unit in a bidding for a 250

MW project in Bhadla,

Rajasthan.

0.27

cents

0.04

cents

Kamuthi Solar Power Project, Tamil Nadu State, India:

Capacity: 550 MW, Project Completion Time: 8

months; Cost: US$ 679 million.

Solar Panels: 2.5 million panels; Area Covered: 4

square miles,

No. of Homes Powered: 150,000 homes.

World's largest solar plant

Electric

Vehicles

Target: By 2030 almost all vehicles in the country

are powered by electricity.

5,000 Electric Cars currently on road.

New Electric Taxi Service launched in Nagpur.

“India Leaps

Ahead:

Transformative

Mobility

Solution”,

produced by NITI

Aayog and Rocky

Mountain

Institute,

Colorado.

Savings of US$

60 billion in

diesel and petrol

costs

Cut down as

much as 1

gigatonne (GT) of

carbon emissions

by 2030.

1 May 2016: Pradhan Mantri Ujjwala

Yojana (PMUY) Scheme was launched in

Balia, Uttar Pradesh.

$1.2 Bn scheme for providing 50 million

new LPG connections for BPL families from

2016 to 2019.

How does the Subsidy work?

Subsidy of Rs. 1600/- per household

covering the security deposit charges of

one cylinder, pressure regulator, hose pipe

(1.2 meters), installation charges, and

domestic gas consumer card (DGCC)

Booklet is given to the Oil Marketing

Companies.

Beneficiaries buy the gas stove or the Oil

Marketing Companies can finance

purchase of LPG stove on installment

basis.

12 cylinders (14.2-kg) supplied to each

household in a year.

Director Benefit Transfer (DBT): 1/3 of

the market price of the LPG cylinder is

transferred in advance directly into bank

accounts of individuals, who then buys the

gas at market rates.

Beneficiaries:

June 20, 2017: 23.75 million LPG

connections given

Why Free LPG connection to BPL

families?

Access to clean cooking fuel.

Addresses health problems caused by

use of traditional sources of cooking

fuel such as fire wood, coal, cow dung,

etc.

Enhance productivity of woman and

raise their quality of life by removing

drudgery associated with collection of

wood.

Free LPG

scheme

“Give it up” and

“Give back”

Under the “Give it up” and “Give

back” – affluent consumers who could

afford to buy LPG at the market price,

were encouraged to give up their

entitlement to subsidy.

Over 12 million consumers have

given up their LPG subsidy which has

helped in ensuring access to LPG

connections to the under-privileged

people.

LPG coverage in India has now

increased to 72%.

USD 6.5 billion of subsidy has been

transferred directly to the

beneficiaries bank accounts in the last

two years. Estimated saving of over

USD 3.2 billion in two years to the

government.

Benefits of providing 100% access

to clean energy: Would impact 6

of the 8 millennium development

goals:

(1) Eradicate extreme hunger and

poverty by increasing economic

potential of women & reducing

economic loss due to bad health

(2) Empower our women

(3) Reduce child mortality

(4) Improve maternal health

(5) Ensure environmental

sustainability and

(6) Combat tuberculosis.

Households with

annual incomes

of US$15,000

plus no longer

eligible for

subsidized LPG

LED Bulb

Scheme Target:

Replace 770 million incandescent

bulbs with LEDs.

Distribution:

Scheme prioritized for all towns with

population above 100,000.

The bulbs, with a 3-year warranty, are

distributed to customers who register

through the EESL website or by

sending SMS.

Impact:

Reduction of 20 GW load and Energy

savings of 105 billion kwh; Reduction

in Green House Gas emissions of about

80 million tons every year; and annual

saving in electricity bills of $6 Billion.

Domestic Efficient Lighting

Programme (DELP)

Launched on 1 May 2015.

Production:

State-run Energy Efficiency

Services Ltd (EESL), the nodal

agency for implementation of the

DELP scheme.

EESL aggregates demand across

country.

Procures LED bulbs in large

quantity for distribution to

consumers through state

distribution companies or utilities.

Price Reduction:

9W LED bulb prices have fallen to

Rs. 64.5 ($1) from Rs. 310 ($4.81).

243 million LED bulbs

disbursed

The Street Light National Program Scheme is expected to replace 35 million

conventional street lights with LEDs.

http://www.ujala.gov.in/

Standards & Labelling

Program

Bureau of Energy Efficiency

initiated the S&L program for

Equipment and Appliances in

2006.

Objective:

To provide the consumer an

informed choice about the

energy saving.

Cost saving potential of the

relevant marketed product.

The Scheme invoked for 21

appliances of which 8 have

been notified under mandatory

labelling since 2010.

India’s Bureau of Energy Efficiency

has designed the Super Efficient

Equipment Program (SEEP) to

bring accelerated transformation

for super-efficient appliances by

providing financial stimulus

innovatively at critical points of

intervention.

Energy Conservation Building Code

ECBC was developed for new

commercial buildings.

It sets minimum energy standards for

new commercial buildings having a

connected load of 100 kW or contract

demand of 120 KVA and above.

Currently, 8 States and Union

Territories have notified and adopted

the code.

Bureau of Energy Efficiency has also

developed a voluntary Star-Rating

Program based on the actual

performance of a building for 4

categories of buildings – Residential,

Commercial, Hospitality, and Retail.

PAT Scheme

Performance Achieve Trade (PAT) Scheme launched in

2012, concluded its first cycle in March 2015.

PAT Cycle-1 had 427 Designated Consumers (DCs) and

achieved reduction of 8.67 Million Tons of Oil Equivalent

(MTOE).

3.8 Million Energy Saving Certificates were issued for PAT-1.

PAT Cycle 2 will have a total of 621 designated consumers

from 3 additional sectors – Railways, Refineries and

Electricity Distribution Companies – with an overall target

of 8.87 MTOE.

Transparency

Govt. is leading the initiative towards ensuring greater

transparency and accountability.

Mobile Apps offering Real time information have been

launched.

GARV App: Shows status of Village Electrification

UJALA App: Helps citizens monitor LED bulb

distribution.

PRAVAH App: Provides information on electricity

price and its availability.

UDAY App: To provide information on the health of

DISCOMs

Provides

information on

electricity price

and its

availability.

Vidyut Pravah

http://vidyutpravah.in/

Thank You

Questions?

Mr. Robert Hermans

Statistics Netherlands

Carin Kruiskamp

Statistics Netherlands

Robert Hermans |Director CBS Urban Data Centres | Statistics Netherlands (CBS)

Carin Kruiskamp |Program manager CBS Urban Data Centres | Statistics Netherlands (CBS)

CBS Urban Data Centers Better Data, Better City, Better Life

CBS – Statistics Netherlands Autonomous Public Body with a Legal Entity (“ZBO”)

Bonaire

2000+

The Hague Heerlen

NL

EU Other

180 mEur

125 mEur

20 mEur

35 mEur

[2017]

Vision on the role of CBS

Pro-actively supply

actionable intelligence using

independent, high quality and coherent

statistical information

to support

policy and decision making

and

opinion forming

Data collection

Survey

PRIMARY DATA

SECONDARY DATA

Registers

Big Data = SENSOR

DATA

Data Exhaust Internet Social Media …

Advanced Data Collection

Survey Data Admin Data Sensor Data

< 1985

1985 - 2015

> 2015

minimal survey

footprint

SDGs

High Resolution

Wide Range of other Phenomena

CBS Urban Data Center

Smart City Data driven, evidence based, open data, big data

Smarter use of data

Beter understanding

Better decisions

Beter & more efficiënt use of tax payers money

1

2

11

Probably

11 CBS Urban Data Centres &

2 CBS Provincial Data Centres

in The Netherlands

by end 2017

3 10

6

4

5 7

8 9

Urban

Data Center

+ 1 Crossborder Data

Center …

Stimulatie elektrisch rijden

01 Unique collaboration CBS and The Hague

02 Combining data

03 Rich data sources

04 Quality, privacy security and ISO certification

4 Advantages of an URBAN DATA CENTRE

In their own words

170512 schreurs_UDC.mp4

Leegstandsbepaling op basis van basisregistraties

Fighting poverty in the City of The Hague

55

Smarter data create the input for a better ‘’poverty fighting policy’ This leads to a genuine data driven city government The ultimate goals is to reduce the number of poor people and to save

substantial city budget expenditure in the Social Domain.

Turnover restaurants better understanding creates input for policy-making in organizing events

Leegstandsbepaling op basis van basisregistraties

Using data to place solarpanels on their most suitable location Map gradient and surface contactspaces, by combining several data

57

Using data to find people who invest in durable energy solutions Map also social charactaristics of people (target group analyses). Possible results: Who are more inclined to invest in durable goods. How can you reach other target groups (behaverioul insights).

Electrical cars in city neighbourhoods

Input for investment-decisions

Electrical cars in Eindhoven: 2424 (2,5 %)

Electrical cars in Zwolle: 1007 (growth of 35% since 2015)

Elektrische auto’s in Eindhoven, 2016

Map transitions in transportation options

Input to increase mobility and investment-decisions

Measure energy consumption of traffic and transportation: information on vehicles, amount of traffic, but also distance to public facilities

Traffic Intensity

Road Sensor Network

Make better traffic statistics

Exploratory research: energy saving chart on local level

Potential in saving energy

Possible result: % of energy saving per measure per province or municipality or even neighbourhood

For example: Roof isolation, Floor isolation, Cavity wall isolation and more

Map energy usage for a more aimed energy policy for the built enviroment

Monitoring energy usage in a sector within a municipality: • Per activity (for example schools per student or

hospitals per bed) • Compare nationally or internationally

Combine data to reduce energy consumption in the city of Eindhoven

Urban

Data Center

UN World Data Forum


Urban

Data Center

UDC concept in Argentina


Urban

Data Center

UDC concept in South Africa


Urban

Data Center

UDC concept in

Maharashtra State India


Leegstandsbepaling op basis van basisregistraties CBS Urban Data Centres: challenges and solutions

66


67


or ?

68


69


70


How to start ?

71


How to organize ?

72


Connecting different organizations and cultures

73


74


CBS as a threat for local researchers?

75


Conclusions and recommendations

76

JUNE 23rd 2017

Announcement of the

CBS Urban Data Centre

The Hague

June 23rd 2017

during the

UN-conference

Public Service Day

2017 at the

World Forum The Hague

http://www.google.nl/url?sa=i&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=images&cd=&cad=rja&uact=8&ved=0ahUKEwjgyZbZsq7TAhUKalAKHSHHAqkQjRwIBw&url=http://www.un.org/apps/news/story.asp?NewsID=52351&psig=AFQjCNEg45LlJ0x2314qlwiY_lYgxOdrnQ&ust=1492618295349249

Questions?

Lunchbreak

Please be back at 13:55h.

Table hosts

Ivo Schmidt, policy coordinator, European Commission

Nico Tillie, Director European Office World Council on City Data

Carin Kruiskamp, Program manager Urban Data Centers at Statistics Netherlands (CBS)

Discussion points round table

Public services are (not) sufficiently open to data innovations and their applications.

Municipalities often govern blindfolded because they hardly ever apply the numbers.

Data-driven policy is a cost-saving investment in the long run.

Governments should create more policy coherence to accelerate the use of sustainable energy.

The way in which the use of energy is taxed and financed is not sufficient enough for using and creating more sustainable energy.

Reflection table hosts

Ivo Schmidt, policy coordinator, European Commission

Nico Tillie, Director European Office World Council on City Data

Carin Kruiskamp, Program manager Urban Data Centers at Statistics Netherlands (CBS)

Follow-up programme

Today

16:00-18:00 Madurodam

18:00-21:00 Dinner Gemeentemuseum

Tomorrow

09:00-09:45 Plenary opening (starts strictly at 9h)

10:00-11:30 Reflection sessions

11:30-13:30 Innovation Fair and lunch

13:30-16:15 Plenary sessions (Youth Declaration, Chair summary,

Ministerial conversation, Awards ceremony)

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Track 3 - United Nations Public Administration...

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