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INTRODUCTION
Your website is your all-day, everyday showroom for your brand and products. You
could use it as a simple catalogue that lists and illustrates your products and their
benefits-but there’s much more one can do. One can use it to sell products or services
in a streamlined, efficient way that require low overheads and offers convenience for
customers. Alternatively, you can use it to provide existing support to your customers
or information and reviews for prospective customers.
A website markets a company all day and everyday. It can be viewed just as easily by
a potential customer in the next street as by one on the other side of the world. It lets
you advertise your range of products and services and promote your brand, without
anyone physically present with the present. With some careful planning, one can also
provide automated features that supply answers to common question from customers,
product upgrades for existing customers, maps of local stockiest, ways to make the
most of one’s products, and customers’ glowing reviews. One can also provide
shopping features to automate the order-taking and payment process, provide areas for
press and media information, and even support reps with online skills. And lastly, one
can provide a multitude of resources and information that could be useful to a
potential browser; if you sell coffee, include information on how it was grown and
imported, how to make a perfect espresso or links to sites that sell mugs.
However, before you create your website, you should take some time to consider and
plan how site will look and how to make best use of all your resources. The site has to
look good and be easy to navigate, but the main point to consider is why you are
creating it. If you are aiming for a site to raise brand awareness, your design should
emphasis the brand logo, message and colors. If yours is a selling site, you’ll need to
provide a quick, efficient route to finding, selecting and paying for a product.
Build an Ecommerce Site
Launching an e-business is no easy feat. From developing your business plan to
selecting the hardware and software behind your operations, each step requires hard
work, due diligence, and copious amounts of research.
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Veteran merchants know that owning and operating an e-business is a continuous
developmental process. Some phases, such as domain registration, obviously need to
be done only once (unless a merchant decides to register another domain name), but
most of the other steps are part of an ongoing process to keep an e-business au
courant.
It takes more than intense drive and determination to succeed in e-business. Thorough
research, good decision-making skills, and a rock-solid business plan are crucial to e-
business success. The ECommerce Guide's 10 Step Site Builder provides all the tools
necessary to get your e-commerce site up and running, or help you maintain an
existing site.
Step 1: Find a Domain Name
Find the perfect domain name for your business.
Step 2: Build The Site
Whether you do it yourself or outsource it, here use all the tools necessary build an e-
commerce site.
Step 3: Find a Host
Find the perfect Web site Host that can handle your business growth.
Step 4: Accept Payments
From credit cards to micro-payments, all the solution providers are necessary to help
you get paid.
Step 5: Secure the Site
Check out long list of certificate authorities to help reduce your risk of fraud, and
keep your site safe and secure.
Step 6: Promote the Site
Check everything from Web-based e-mail list management tools to banner ad rotation
software -- to find one that best fits your online business strategy.
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Step 7: Maintain the Site
Everything you need to know about the care and feeding of your e-commerce site.
Find the right tracking and reporting tools that provide information about site traffic,
your site's audience and placements on search engines.
Step 8: Keep Customers
CRM technology is no longer an option -- it's a must-have for your e-commerce site.
Step 9: Globalize the Site
Make your site a global success. Use multi-language translation solutions for
consumers and businesses.
Step 10: Stay Educated
Stay on top of the latest e-commerce trends and technology. Find up-to-date listing of
industry trade shows, seminars, conferences, associations, etc.
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RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
OBJECTIVE OF THE STUDY
The objective of the study is
To analyze the marketing strategies of Tradeindia.com
To make a comparison between Trade India.com & India Mart
To compare the products of both the companies
To suggest measures for improvement
PRIMARY DATA
Questionnaire among the consumer of trade India and as well as India mart.
Sample size- 50
Sample Area- Delhi
DATA
Books
Magazines
Journals
Internet
SAMPLE SIZE
In this project questionnaire was prepared and multiple choices and the pattern of
questions was given to 50 respondents. With every question, multiple choices were
given.
Type of approach: The type of approach followed is descriptive approach. In
descriptive approach cross sectional design is used. Cross sectional design is used
because it is concerned with a sample of population of interest.
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COMPANY PROFILE
TRADE INDIA.COM
The challenging opportunities and new avenues cropping up in the corporate arena in
diverse sectors demands the role of a common mediator to act as bridge between
buyers and sellers, importers and exporters, and the like. This service facilitates all in
the business world to come to a common platform, thus turning the geologically
colossus earth into a tiny global village. Trade India is a major entity involved in this
task bringing manufacturers, buyers and sellers under one pedestal.
Infocom Network Ltd. is an ISO 9001: 2000 certified company, conceptualized in
1996 and it has created a niche as India's largest online B2B e-marketplace, offering
comprehensive business solutions to the global EXIM community through its wide
array of online services, directory services and facilitation of trade promotional
events. Our portal is an ideal forum for buyers and sellers across the globe to interact
and conduct business smoothly and effectively.
With an unmatched expertize in data acquisition and online promotion, Tradeindia
subsumes a huge number of company profiles and product catalogs under 1,273
different product categories and sub-categories. It is well promoted on all major
search engines and receives an average of 20.5 million hits per month.
Tradeindia is maintained and promoted by INFOCOM NETWORK LTD. Today we
have reached a database of 22, 24,015 registered users, and the company is growing
on a titanic scale with a considerable amount of new users joining/registering
everyday, under the innovative vision and guidance of Mr. Bikky Khosla, CEO.
MISSION & GOAL/CORPORATE OBJECTIVE
Tradeindia is born with a noble mission—the mission to assemble the trade
communities of all the nations of the world under one common platform, the mission
to contribute to the development of world business, thereby contributing to the
economic development of the respective nations. We are committed to assist all our
registered members (companies) in locating and communicating with new business
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partners from across the globe, and exchanging trade offers in an online environment
over the Internet.
Our efforts at Tradeindia are directed towards providing useful, authentic and accurate
information to the EXIM community and ensuring the best of services and business
leads for our clients. With a dedicated marketing team behind us, our site offers grand
and unlimited exposure to the manufacturers, importers and service providers by
showcasing their products and services at numerous levels, thereby giving them
maximum business visibility on the Internet. We also provide our overseas clients, a
virtual gateway to enter into the lucrative markets of India, helping bridge the gap
between foreign importers and Indian exporters.
EXPORTERS & MANUFACTURERS
Tradeindia.com provides a grand base for exporters and manufacturers across the
globe to advertise their products and services online. More than 1,273 categories and
sub-categories feature listings of products enabling a precise and easy passage for
buyers to reach them. The buyers and trading houses can view your details and can
directly mail you regarding business related queries. More than 4, 26,936
manufacturers and exporters are already availing this service and are fully contented
with the kind of exposure this section is providing them. The database on the site gets
updated according to the latest developments to provide valuable and relevant search
results.
IMPORTERS & BUYERS
This section facilitates importers and buyers from India and all other countries of the
world to exhibit their company details and areas of activity. More than 1,301
categories and sub-categories feature listings of more than 136,945 importers and
buyers. Minute-by-minute monitoring and updating of data helps you in getting the
most relevant and profitable business inquiries.
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SERVICE PROVIDERS
This section features over 20,173 service providers working in all spheres of trading
and transportation. The database contains far-reaching information about Cargo
Agents, Shipping Agents, Freight Forwarders, Clearing and Forwarding Agents
amongst others. The interface allows the clients to directly access the agents or post
their requirements for the latter to contact them.
ONLINE CATALOGS
Tradeindia through its 'online catalog' section provides you with personalized space to
showcase your company under elaborate sub-headings like Homepage, Profile, R&D,
Newsroom, Factory Tour, Services & Support, Quality Control, Management,
Showroom, etc. You can publish colored photographs of your company, products and
services in the catalog. This visually impressive section provides a complete picture
enabling a practical experience of what is required and what is being offered.
TRADE LEADS
Our 'Trade Leads' section provides a free interactive board where you can
post/buy/sell business offers. You can also post featured Trade Leads along with
product photograph and avail maximum visibility for your product/service on the B2B
e-marketplace.
Infocom Network Ltd. is headquartered in New Delhi, India from where it handles the
operations of tradeindia.com. We have branch offices in 17 commercial cities across
the country and three overseas offices, viz. New York, Toronto and Sharjah, to cater
to the needs of our privileged and venerated clients.
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SUCCESS STORIES OF TRADEINDIA.COM
HIMALAYA BRASS PRODUCTS
We have great pleasure to inform you that we are associated with tradeindia.com for a
successful year and keen to maintain this relationship in future too. We found
tradeindia.com far ahead of other b2b portals. As our maiden advertising experience,
tradeindia.com hadn't disappointed us. It exposed us globally. We wish
tradeindia.com for great success.
Mr. Vishal Vasoya
(Marketing Manager)
Plot No. 16/B-1, Street No. 3, Shantinagar Society, Opp. Janta Society,
Jamnagar
India
Phone: 91-288-2560210
Fax: 91-288-2560210
JMC ENGINEERS
We, hereby, announce that we are hiring the service of M/S Infocom Network Ltd. for
promoting our products and business on your b2b Portal tradeindia.com. We, hereby,
state that we are satisfied by your services and prompt customer care support. We
thank you for your efforts and attention in promoting our business in the global
market. We wish all the best to the Infocom Network Ltd. Team & hope for your
continuous support in the coming years.
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Mr. Rajnibhai Patel
(Partner)
25 & 26/8 & 13, Nilsin Blue Factory Compound, Phase-I, GIDC, Vatva,
Ahmedabad
India
Phone: 91-79-25830709/25892681/25830759
Fax: 91-79-25830759
GOLDSTAR INTERNATIONAL
We have been associated with tradeindia.com for a year and are very much happy in
regard to their services rendered to us which really gave us a new avenue to contact
with International Buyers. We are a leading manufacturer & exporters of
Brass/Copper Electrical Wiring Accessories, Auto Parts & other Brass Components.
We received valued enquires from our effective customers through their excellent
network. We wish to continue with their improving service in years to come. All the
best for Trade India team.
Mr. Dhaval Hirpara
(Managing Director)
405/B, G.I.D.C., Ind. Estate, Shanker Tekri,
Jamnagar
India
Phone: 91-288-2567708
Fax: 91-288-2560515
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RAJ BRASS INDUSTRIES
We are very happy and satisfied with the response and the inquiries being generated
through Trade India. We as an Indian importers and exporters having liable platform
provided by Trade India. We look forward to continue support and services from your
esteemed organization.
Mr. RAMESH VALLABBHAI PATEL
(Proprietor)
Shed No. 188, Odhav Ram Chowk, GIDC Phase-II, Dared,
Jamnagar
India
Phone: 91-288-2730127
Fax: 91-288-2730561
VIVEK PRODUCTS
I thank the entire working unit of tradeindia.com for appreciable and prompt service
given to me. Trade India is a good source of business promotion. We have received a
few inquiries of our products and are planning for business.
Mr. Shah Dilip Hirachand
(Proprietor)
Shed No. 17/1/2, GIDC, Udyognagar,
Jamnagar
India
Phone: 91-288-2560475/2560406
Fax : 91-288-2561689
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HINDUSTAN TOOLS
We are a company establish in 1982. Since then we are in manufacturing business.
We have never been tried to get exposure of our company's products through any web
portals. But as we have started doing business with Trade India we got tremendous
exposure all over India and Overseas. So we are very pleased with the service
provided by the team of Trade India.
Mr. S. B. UPADHYAY
(Proprietor)
6, Lalita Ind Estate, Opp. Ajay Estate, Near. Dena Bank, Rakhial,
Ahmedabad
India
Phone: 91-79-22747777/32922028
Fax: 91-79-22747777
CHITRA MACHINERIES PVT. LTD.
I have found the Trade India is providing excellent service to the customer. The
advertisement of customer is also with excellent features, well designed and well
administrated.
Mr. Ghanshyam Patel
(Director)
Plot No. 202 & 226, Road No.3, G.I.D.C., Kathwada,
Ahmedabad
India
Phone: 91-79-29292650/22900433
Fax: 91-79-22900433
AYUSHI ENGINEERING COMPANY
We have been associated with tradeindia.com for last two years and it is very much
helpful to search new customers in regard to their services rendered to us which really
gave us a new avenue to contact with our business partners specially in global sectors.
We received valued enquiries and also convert in orders from our new customers
through their excellent network.
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Mr. Jeetu D. Gosai
(Director)
Survey No. 26, Plot No. 5, 6, 7 & 10, B/H Soham Dhana Industries, Shapar Village
Road,
Rajkot
India
Phone : 91-2827-252202/252799
Fax : 91-2827-252202/252799
GRACE REFINERY
We are really thankful to the entire Trade India family for the best services and shown
the easy way to keep our steps in globe market. We are very satisfied with the
response and inquire being generated through Trade India. We have got the perfect
plateform by Trade India to do the business all over world and domestic market, the
business has become so easy and fast with the help of Trade India. We have really
expanded our business with the support of Trade India. We wish all the best and hope
to see Trade India the best in future.
Mr. Jyotin Patania
Shed No.- 420, Vishal Chowk, G.I.D.C. Phase-II, Dared,
Jamnagar
India
Phone: 91-288-2730234
Fax: 91-288-2730234
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POWER TECH SYSTEM
We are really thankful to the entire Trade India family for providing best services. We
are very satisfied with Trade India response and inquiries being through Trade India.
As per our experience with Trade India we believe that it is the best b2b portal
amongst other portals. I would like to say if you want to promote your business on
net, think tradeindia.com.
Mr. Jitendra A. Patel
(Partner)
D/28, Ratnadeep complex, Near Sarvoday Nagar-1, Sola road, Ghatlodiya,
Ahmedabad
India
Phone : 91-79-65242588
Fax : 91-79-27460702
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SWOT ANALYSIS
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STRENGTHS
Large business NetworkWide product offering at different price pointsCheapest products in corresponding segmentsEncouraging bulk purchasingAwarded many awardsEconomy with variety
WEAKNESS
Lack of in house productsInternet marketing is still a new thing in India Company needs more exposure to market
OPPORTUNITY
Rise of Indian middle class and small citiesA booming economyRising exports
THREATS
Many players fighting for the same cakeEntry of new playersCannibalism
LITERATURE REVIEW
ADVANTAGES OF INTERNET MARKETING
The Internet allows a company to increase its presence in the international market.
The company can communicate the mission of the company, introduce new product
and provide information on its existing product range from its web pages.
Besides, the Internet allows the company's marketer to increase its customer base. A
potential customer can clarify his/her search by reading the information provided
from the web pages. This information which is available globally aids the customer in
building interest in the brand.
Internet marketing also narrows the gap between the customer's need and the
company product range. This is done via an online form where a user selects the
features of the product by clicking on the relevant checkboxes. When this form is
submitted, the server will process the customer requirements and return only the
relevant product results. As an example, a customer is undecided in which Motorola
hand phone to purchase. The customer will select features such as the price range,
vibration mode, GPRS function and weight of the hand phone. Based on this criteria,
perhaps 6 out of 18 hand phone models are displayed and this reduce the customer
time in searching for a product.
The customer also gained from the online support of most web sites. Should a product
purchased online failed to operate properly; the customer can submit his problem via
an online form. A ticketing or tracking number is given to the customer as a reference.
This improves customer service as the technical support personnel can respond
personally either by phone or email. Some companies also offered technical support
using ICQ.
Marketers can collect surveys faster in the Internet compared to traditional method
such as telephone and snail mail. The data collected from the company's web sites is
done at a very small cost because there is no longer a need to hire so many workers
collect them.
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Information is also available online for the customer to download such as brochures
and manuals. Rather than print million of copies when a customer requests such
information, the customers can view the information online and print at their own
expenses.
A customer can also be notified of a new product. This is done by sending an email to
those who registered for the company's newsletter.
No other medium except face-to-face selling allows the user to "click through" to
initiate a purchase or other transaction like on the Internet. The best magazine or
newspaper ad misses the opportunity to translate a reader's interest or approval into a
"buy" decision. Direct marketing letters also fail in this regard. There is no button to
push for direct connection to the company or merchant. Although direct telephone
marketing potentially allows the message receiver to say "yes" in the form of an
immediate order, the almost universal consumer response is "Why are you calling me
at home-and at dinner time!"
By contrast, a business' own web page contains almost instantaneous access to their
product or service information. The "yes" decision on the part of the cybershopper is
always just a click away. With the use of the Web, people are now absolutely free to
shop at their own leisure. This could never be possible with any other form of sales.
INTERACTIVE. 1. Acting or capable of acting on each other. 2. Computer Science.
Of or relating to a two-way electronic or communications system in which response is
direct and continual. 3. Of, relating to, or being a form of television entertainment in
which the signal activates electronic apparatus in the viewer's home or the viewer uses
the apparatus to affect events on the screen, or both. The ability to have interaction
between user and website can be very valuable depending on your type of business. It
may be extremely important not only to your customers, but to you as well.
WEBSITE HOSTING AND SETUP. This can be an extremely tedious and
drawn out process.
You need to decide from thousands of hosting service providers which one you
would like to have host your website.
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You then have to decide which hosting plan from that particular provider best fits
your needs.
You now have to setup your account with your hosting company of choice.
You will now wait anywhere between 24 - 48 hours to receive a user key and
server address.
When you receive this information you can now go ahead and activate your
account. 6) Only after you have completed the previous steps are you able to take
your finished web pages and any graphics and upload them to your host server.
1. Web Stores Can Be Financially "Light"
2. The overhead costs are comparatively low compared to traditional retailers
3. It is less expensive to hire "techies" and a few computers than buy lots and land
4. Less upfront money to open
5. Does not discount necessities such as inventory control, distribution, fulfillment,
and customer service
6. Inventory Turns Faster
7. Inventory control is much easier with a centralized distribution, which comprises
most e-commerce companies
8. Those with sloppy inventory control are often the ones that end up in bankruptcy
court
9. Cash Flow Characteristics
10. One of the most interesting things about e-commerce merchants is that they need
minimal working capital to operate their business
11. Merchants taking online orders with credit cards get paid before they have to pay
their suppliers
12. Cash flow characteristics of selling online are much more attractive than
traditional retailers
13. Instant International Exposure
14. Website effectively gives an e-commerce merchant's storefront instant
international exposure
15. Once online, a store can sell to just about anyone in the world
16. Relatively Easy to Scale
17. The ability to scale goes hand-in-hand with the instant exposure e-commerce
merchants have
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18. It's easier to ramp to significant volumes in a handful of distribution centers than it
is to build a retail empire one store at a time
19. Tax Advantage
20. Online customers' orders are not subject to local or state sales taxes
21. Politicians are levying taxes on e-commerce sales
22. Ability to Customize Shopping Experiences
23. The most impressive characteristic of e-commerce merchants
24. The ability to pattern the shopping preferences of groups and individuals gives e-
commerce merchants a marketing advantage
25. Amazon.com is leading the way with its "Purchases Circles" and Customers who
bought this item also bought..." features. Others will follow.
26. The Disadvantages of Internet Marketing
27. Low Barriers to Entry
28. Online setup is relatively inexpensive, thus barriers to entry are low
29. Competition is high
30. Comparison Shopping is Easy
31. Some online sites offer "shop bots" that search online merchants for the lowest
price
32. Margins will be capped, therefore difficult for merchants to raise prices without
losing sales.
33. Consumer Confidence
34. Confidence takes a long time to build and is extremely easy to lose
35. Consumers can't touch the product
36. Security Concerns
37. One of the most common obstacles of e-commerce is the overall fear of fraud
38. Positive word-of-mouth should help offset this theory
39. Customer Service Problems
40. With virtual stores, customers have nowhere to go to either check out the
merchandise or return/exchange items
41. Many e-trailers focus on giving good customer service as one of their competitive
advantages but this is not easy or inexpensive
THE IMPACT OF THE INTERNET ON THE FOUR P'S
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A company's Internet marketing program will depend in large part on its Internet
business strategy; that is, the type of Web site it has created (corporate or
transactional) and the type of Internet business model it is implementing. Internet
marketing plans will include some objectives that are similar to standard marketing
plans. Internet marketing strategies should be designed to directly support the
Internet marketing objectives.
In developing these strategies, all four elements of the marketing mix--product, place,
promotion, and price--must be carefully considered and balanced with one another for
an Internet marketing program to succeed. Amazon.com, Dell Computer, L.L. Bean,
and Land's End have mastered blending all four elements in the marketing mix on the
Internet. They are able to promote and offer products consumers want at affordable
prices through a convenient distribution channel.
STRATEGY
One of the biggest differences between the Internet and conventional retail channels is
in the physical contact consumers have with actual products. Some items are well
suited for marketing and sales on the Internet. Many people feel comfortable
purchasing books, golf balls, vitamins, airline tickets, or video movies over the Web.
Certain products require direct sensory experience to fully appreciate them. This kind
of contact with the product cannot be achieved in the virtual space of the Internet. For
example, many people may be reluctant to buy a car, diamond ring, new perfume, or
suit through the Web. One way to overcome this shortcoming is to provide
personalized service and virtual product trials online. In some cases, this can be
accomplished by increasing the audio and visual sensory experience that customers
encounter at the Web site.
Branding is another powerful tool that online companies can use to reassure reluctant
consumers and to distinguish their products from those of their competitors. The
brand identity customers associate with a company's products is often more important
than the utility gained from using the products themselves. Because the Internet
involves two-way communications, each consumer actively participates in a dialogue
that may build a strong relationship with the company. Therefore, well-conceived
Internet strategies can reinforce and enhance brand identity.
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ONLINE DISTRIBUTION CHOICES
Internet-based businesses often use different distribution channels than conventional
businesses. For the seller, one important difference relates to the physical facilities
required to sell over the Internet versus those in a real store; selling over the Internet
doesn't tie up money in a building, furnishings, supplies, and personnel. Another big
difference for the seller is the channel of distribution. Many variations of the supply
chain are possible, and they can be very complex and require a substantial amount of
time for products to reach the retail stores. As the complexity of a channel increases,
so does its costs, which are passed along to the consumer in the purchase price of the
product.
For traditional retailers, the distribution channel has several steps, usually involving
many strategically located warehouses and trucking systems to move merchandise
from warehouse to retail outlet and visa versa. When a consumer buys a product over
the Internet, many steps in the traditional retail channel can be modified or eliminated.
Most Internet retailers arrange for customer orders to be filled from a central
warehouse and shipped directly to the customer. Some middlemen may be eliminated
from the distribution chain which reduces costs for both buyer and seller.
ONLINE
One might think that by simply putting up a Web site, an organization will attract
potential customers--"If you build it they will come." Nothing could be further from
the truth. Conventional media, such as television, radio, and print, gain greater reach
by pushing their message out to the general public. For the most part, the Internet
relies on potential customers actively seeking out and pulling information about
products or services. More and more, we see companies implementing integrated
marketing communications strategies that use conventional media to make customers
aware of the company's online business channel.
Promotion on the Internet differs from conventional channels in the basic way
consumers encounter promotions and in the substance of those promotions. Whereas
broadcast and print media can be used for reaching diverse or highly targeted
audiences, the Internet is well suited for providing information-rich content and
32
enabling two-way interactions between a company and its customers. Because the
Internet enables a two-way exchange, customers actually play an active role in the
promotion.
ON THE INTERNET
The Internet has meant increased pressure on prices of a wide variety of products and
services. It is easier to engage in price comparison shopping on the Web than offline;
that goes for customers and competitors. With the help of shopping bots, price
comparisons of multiple sellers can be conducted simultaneously. It is also easier to
change prices on the Internet. The extent to which online businesses will implement
flexible pricing is a hot topic among Internet observers. Some analysts have predicted
that the technical ability to implement flexible pricing on the Internet would lead to
the widespread use of this pricing strategy. To date, however, online flexible pricing
strategies have been limited to industries with perishable inventories (like airlines and
hotels) that tend to implement flexible pricing offline as well.
Companies that conduct business both offline and online face another consideration
when setting prices: whether online and offline prices should be the same or different.
Generally speaking, charging different prices for different channels can be effective if
(1) channel use behavior is an effective means to segment the market, and/or (2) the
company benefits by encouraging the use of one channel rather than the other. For
example, banks may charge lower prices for online services to encourage customers
to bank online rather than using bank branches, which are more expensive to build
and staff.
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KEY COMPETITOR OF TRADE INDIA.COM
INDIAMART
INDIA MART
Our customers have always found an integrated business promotion solution more
valuable than a simple web presence. Driven by this preference of our customers, we
have built ourselves on the key pillars of smart people & smart solutions for business
promotion. We have developed an integrated solution delivery framework which
incorporates B2B marketplaces, internet technology and industry knowledge.
IIL's first B2B marketplace - IndiaMART.com, marked the beginning of online
presence of Indian businesses for a global exposure. We today serve our customers
through a network of over 100 industry / product marketplaces, making us the largest
network of integrated B2B marketplaces from India.
We have always seen Internet as a business facilitator rather than a technology
phenomenon. Our usage of internet technology has therefore been directed towards
business promotion of our customers. Today, we cater to over 10,000 customers and
make internet technology work for their business.
The diversities of businesses make it imperative for us to custom-deliver our
solutions. This presents a great challenge of accumulating & using industry
knowledge to deliver high quality solutions. IIL has developed and established
standards for solution delivery and is India's first organization of its kind to receive an
ISO certification.
TEAM IIL is poised to maximize the value delivered to our customers through
continuous innovation and learning.
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IIL started its operations in 1996 and has stood its ground even in the toughest times.
We had a profitable business even when other companies in this domain found it hard
to sustain. Today, we operate from a 18,000 sq. ft. office in Noida (near Delhi), and
have 24 branch offices spread all over the country. Our team includes over 850
professionals from diverse backgrounds, bound together to serve over 12,000
customers.
MILESTONES
2011-12
Takes a giant leap in SME space & launches 'IndiaMART Leaders of
Tomorrow Awards'
IndiaMART.com member base surges to 1 million suppliers
Celebrates 14 years of grand success
Launches FREE tenders service - a first in India
Being a socially responsible corporate, associates with "Meri Dilli Meri
Yamuna" campaign
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The SmartTechie ranks IndiaMART.com among India's '25 Most Promising
Internet Cos.'
2010-11
Takes a giant leap in SME space & launches 'IndiaMART Leaders of Tomorrow Awards'IndiaMART.com member base surges to 1 million suppliersCelebrates 14 years of grand successLaunches FREE tenders service - a first in IndiaBeing a socially responsible corporate, associates with "Meri Dilli Meri Yamuna" campaignThe SmartTechie ranks IndiaMART.com among India's '25 Most Promising Internet Cos.'
2009-10
IAMAI declares IndiaMART.com as India's largest online B2B marketplace
Mr. Deep Kalra (Founder & CEO of Makemytrip.com) & Dr. Nachiket Mor
(President, ICICI Foundation) join IndiaMART.com Board of Directors
More than 300,000 products listed on IndiaMART.com
2008-09
Intel Capital makes strategic investment in IndiaMART.com
Wins 'Emerging India Award 2008' as a second runner-up
Wins 'Red Herring 100 Asia 2008' award
Launches Video Profiles for "Leading Suppliers"
IndiaMART.com footprints cover over 100 towns in India
Participates in more than 100 international & 200 domestic trade shows
36
2007-08
Launches IndiaMART Sourcing Guide
Commences International Trade Fair Participation initiative
Wins 'Amity Corporate Excellence Award 2008'
Wins 'Shiromani Yojana Puraskar' award
5,00,000 members registered on IndiaMART.com
2006-07
BCCL (Times of India Group) makes strategic investment in IndiaMART.com
Launches new Templated Product Catalogs
2005-06
IndiaMART.com completed ten successful years (1996-2006)
Crossed 10,000 clients mark
Launched MDC, a four-page online catalog for clients
Implemented corporate-wide WEBERP
Acquired new office at B-6, Sec 8, NOIDA
IIL's Indian Gifts Portal (IGP) team hit the charts with Rs. 1.3 crores
37
2004-05
Became the first ISO 9001:2000 company in its domain
Launched an online payment gateway ABCPayments.com
Crossed 8000 clients
2003-04
Launched Trust SEAL to bridge the trust gap in B2B trade
Crossed 3000-clients mark
Touched 26 million page views per month, generating more than 3 lac business
queries.
2002-03
Moved operations to state-of-the-art NOIDA development center
Launched Online Hotel Reservation System
Launched Exim.indiamart.com
Crossed 2 lakh business queries mark with 12 million page views
2001-02
Declared as "the only profitable Indian Dotcom, with positive cash flows" by
Business World - Cover Story: 14 May 2001 issue
Added to its service portfolio - Electronic Trade Offers, and Request for Quotation /
Request for Proposal
Recognized by CNBC India as one of the only profitable dotcoms in India based on
report by McKinsey
2000-01
Touched 5 mn page views/month
Crossed 1000 clients mark
Crossed 100,000 business queries/month
Accomplished online projects for HHEC, Jindal Organization, ModiCorp,
Won Britannica (BIG) Award for Travel.indiamart.com
38
New Branch Office in Chennai
Profits increased by 128% over last year
1999-2000
Accomplished 'Bharat on Line' - MTNL's online portal project
Launched auto industry channel
Opened branch office in Mumbai
Crossed Rs 1 crore revenue mark
1998-99
Launched Handicraft, Apparel and Finance channels
Workforce increased to 40
B2B marketplace network crossed 1 million page views/month mark
1997-98
Crossed 100 clients mark
Launched Travel.indiamart.com (India's largest travel portal today)
Initiated franchisee network building
1996-97
Launched Indiamart.com as India's first online B2B directory
Successfully introduced the concept of free listing and free-query forwarding to
familiarize Indian SMEs with the benefits of Internet for business promotion
Accomplished India's first e-commerce project for Nirula's (http://nirulas.com)
Broke-even within six months of launch
FUTURE GROWTH
IIL has been successfully serving businesses through its web-based business
promotion services. We have been able to make a mark on the global trade map by
assisting our customers reach out to their customers globally.
While we innovate continuously to offer greater value through our business
promotion services, we wish to model ourselves into a global, complete business
promotion solutions organization.
39
We are actively pursuing our way into the world of B2B publishing and Trade fairs.
Our entire suit of solutions shall be given an international dimension to serve a truly
global customer base. Using our experience of serving Indian businesses, we plan to
scale our solution delivery framework to the international level and serve customers
across national boundaries.
40
CORE VALUES
We firmly believe that core values keep organizations stable and focused
to the common goal. Our core values have helped us achieve our mission
to bring measurable benefits to our customers.
RESPONSIBILITY
Responsibility, not just of quality work but of continuous
self-development, of our decisions and of our actions. This helps us think
rationally and provides a sense of accountability to ourselves, our
commitment to customers and to our colleagues.
TEAM WORK
"Together we can achieve the impossible" is our belief. Our
success is a result of our team work. Experts from the field of
management, marketing, IT, arts, content & various other disciplines
work as a team on every project, every endeavour. Dedication, passion
and teamwork are the true means to our mission fulfilment.
Passion
41
Work at IndiaMART.com involves constant innovation and
creativity. It involves a continuous thought process to get tangible
benefits to our customers, taking into account the uniqueness of their
purpose. Passionate people with a determination to make the difference
are the ones who make this possible.
Integrity
We realize the importance of the job & information we
handle. We understand the responsibility that each member of our team
has to shoulder and we do that with highest levels of trust, honesty and
integrity - of purpose and action.
42
SUCCESS STORIES OF INDIA MART
"Economic Traders have been associated with India MART for almost 2 years now
and from the beginning we have been impressed by the quality and quantity of
enquiries received for our products. Unlike other such online trade portals which
generate irrelevant enquiries, I find that India MART has an excellent mechanism in
place which ensures that buyers and sellers are matched suitably. Excellent work! My
best wishes to India MART for maintaining their standards."
Mr. Saurin Vora,CEO.
“Due to web site promotion on India MART, I could expand contacts through out the
country. The company got good online presence and this would not have been
possible without India mart’s tremendous efforts and my marketing team. Even
foreign suppliers could get in touch with us due to your promotion.”
- Navaratan Mehta,CEO.
43
Website: http://www.sparex-india.com/
"I am thankful to India MART for expansion and promotion of our business to
European and USA markets. We are regularly getting support from India Mart’s staff
for promotion and sharing knowledge of international market.”
- Kamlesh Chauhan,CEO
Website: http://www.indiamart.com/operaceramics/
"India MART has provided us a solid platform to establish our Internet presence
Successfully through their web promotion."
Mehul Solanki, CEO.
44
Website: http://www.indiamart.com/kunalbeautyproduct/
"India MART has played a very important part in promoting our business world wide.
We are looking forward to a long term professional relation."
- Mr. Kirit Kanani, CEO.
Website: http://www.indiamart.com/jasmine-industries/
"Working with India MART has provided us with an unique opportunity on how to
focus on how to build a brand in our circuit."
- Mr. Sanjay Agarwal, Managing Partner.
45
Website: http://www.indiamart.com/starmetal/
"The comprehensive web site of our company has helped us to reach out to our target-
customers with the right communication message."
- Mr. Ranjeet Solanki, Director.
Website: http://www.indiamart.com/goldside/
46
"Association with India MART has been truly fruitful. India Mart’s on-line marketing
consultation has fetched us very good returns on investments."
- Mr.Dilip Kakkad, Manager.
Website: http://www.indiamart.com/virengems/
"Our association with India MART has increased our online presence. We are grateful
to them and hope to continue this alliance."
- Mr. Sumit Patel, CEO.
47
Website: http://www.qpindia.com/
"In today's era of online marketing, India MART has definitely given us a competitive
edge. Today it is easier for us to communicate with our clients and address their
queries faster & better."
- Vinay Goyal, CEO.
Website: http://www.rfglonline.com/
"Our association with India MART has not only establish a strong online presence,
but has also formed a strong bond with our Indian as well as overseas clients. The
web promotion has boosted our sales figures & we hope to continue this alliance."
- Sundeep Goyal, CEO.
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Website: http://www.concepttextile.com/
http://www.yarnexporters.com/
"We wanted to launch two separate websites for promoting our core business &
handed over the complete responsibility to India MART. They provided us the best
services that helped us not only to build a brand name but also to create an
international recognition for our company. Their satisfactory service has prompted us
to get back to them for more business deals".
- Mr. Manish Agarwal , CEO, Concept Textile Corporation
Website: http://www.daxalcosmetics.com/
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"Our web presence gave us maximum on line exposure & provided a firm base for
promotion on the internet. We are delighted with the services of India MART. Our
association with India MART has remained a great experience".
- Mr. Prashant Desai, Managing Director.
Website: http://www.gnaent.com/
“We have more than 6 years of quality experience with India Mart. It has been a
pleasure as, the recognition we receive today from our peers and prospective
customers for our website and products would not have been possible without India
MART which has created a brand equity for the company."
- Prem Prakash Pundir
Website: http://www.rajshiindustries.com/
50
"Our on-line presence provided a firm base to our global expansion plan and also
added a new dimension to it. India MART clearly proved to be the best launch-pad for
our products on Internet."
- Mr. A K Lakhotia
Website: http://www.indiamart.com/prashantgenerators/
"I was not very enthusiastic about investing in the online presence of our business.
Once I decided to go ahead with India Mart’s web-page solution on a trial basis, there
was no looking back. I am thankful to India Mart’s sales executive for convincing
me."
- Mr. Pankaj (Partner)
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15 YEARS OF INDIAMART.COM
Fifteen years of Internet in India; fifteen successful years of IndiaMART.com
Crosses ten thousand clients mark
Reaches over ten million visitors contributing 55 million pageviews a month
Generates over 10,000 global B2B enquiries every day
Initiated rupees 100 billion worth of business
Directory of over 2,50,000 Indian SME businesses
To add another 300 people
India MART, one of the oldest Internet businesses in India that started with the
advent of Internet in India in 1996, today completed ten successful years of sustained
profitable growth. The online business-to-business matchmaker between Indian
suppliers and global buyers has also crossed the 10,000 client mark at the same time,
making it the undisputed market-leader in India and one of the top five B2B
marketplaces in the world in terms of directory database, catalogs, content and traffic.
The company plans to hire 300 more people to extend services to global suppliers.
"India MART was conceived to deliver benefits of Internet to the small and medium
enterprises in India. I feel elated to share that India MART is estimated to have
initiated over rupees 100 billion worth of new business from global markets for its
member businesses," said Mr. Dinesh Agarwal, Founder & CEO - India MART
Intermesh Ltd.
FUTURE GROWTH PLAN
Mr. Agarwal also announced that the B2B marketplace will now move towards
becoming a 'world-to-world' B2B marketplace, thereby extending its online business
promotion services to global suppliers. The company plans to hire 300 more
professionals in the near term to empower the transition. Already the owner of one of
the largest state-of-the-art web-development centers in the world, the company is on
way to adding another 450-people capacity center in NOIDA.
52
"Online B2B matchmaking is about building trust amongst buyers and suppliers over
a sustained period of time. Having achieved that, we are now looking at expanding the
marketplace from 'India-to-world' model to a 'world to world' model. This expansion
will put IndiaMART at par with some of the largest online B2B players across the
globe," added Mr Agarwal.
KEY STATISTICS
India MART today commands a visitor base of ten million unique business visitors
globally, that translates into 105 million effective page-views on the marketplace
every month. In 2005, The Economic Times in its article 'Small units of all lands unite
on India MART' observed- "Of the five lakh small units operating in country, the
website has names of two lakh (2, 00,000) in its directory." After one year, the figure
has reached 2, 50,000.
THE FIDTEEN-YEAR JOURNEY
What started in 1996 as a sole proprietorship firm, today employs nearly 600 web
professionals across 22 locations in India. Based on a purely online B2B business
model India MART not only broke-even in the very first year of its launch but also
registered profitable growth in all ten years of its operations with an average growth
of 65% p.a.
India MART has managed to surprise the critiques of online businesses on occasions
more than one. The portal was featured on the cover page of Business World in the
2001 survey of dotcom profitability for being on being the only profit making online
business in India. CNBC channel later picked India Mart’s business model to be
analyzed by McKinsey, who commended the marketplace for its financial prudence
and solid revenue streams.
The story of this engineer entrepreneur with a dream to power the growth of Indian
businesses became a case study in all major business media including Hindustan
Times, The Economic Times, CIO, Business Today, Dataquest and Aaj Tak. During a
report on small businesses in Moradabad, BBC discovered that the brand India
MART was as popular as Internet itself amongst the artisans and exporter-
manufacturers.
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In 2004, India MART became India's first ISO 9001:2000 certified web-development
company. In 2005, Dinesh Agarwal was picked up by CNBC for their 'Young Turks'
series that focuses on young achievers poised to become tomorrow's leaders. In
Business World 'Web 2.0' survey in the year 2006, India MART secured its place as
one of the successful Internet businesses even as the survey focused primarily on B2C
businesses.
TEAM INDIAMART
India MART management is not only known for its financial prudence and result
oriented approach but also for creating a promising career for beginners by nurturing
and transforming them to become specialists and managers generating value for the
organization. It employs close to 600 people at 22 locations, including MBAs, MCAs,
engineers, web-designers and other Internet specialists. A good number of its
employees that joined India MART as basic data entry operators or even front-desk
executives some years ago, are today trained Internet specialists managing their teams
in web-design, sales or web-operations. "I joined here as a front office executive in
Nov 2003 with little career aspirations to follow. India MART encouraged me to look
ahead and develop myself into a web-promotion specialist. Today I lead a team of 6
people and motivate them with my example!" exclaims Nidhi Madan.
WHAT CLIENTS SAY
India MART has helped SME manufacturers in small towns to spread their businesses
abroad and cut down their marketing costs and hefty commissions charged by
brokers. India MART has also enabled thousands of entrepreneurs to launch their
business from scratch. "We touched three million rupee mark in the first financial
year of launching our online venture- Justpaper.com for selling handmade papers
globally," says Mr. Swarnjeet Syan (Director, JustPaper.com).
Our visitors sometime think of us as a Government agency promoting export from
India. This gives us the confidence to go ahead and build more valuable services for
them," says Mr Dinesh Agarwal.
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AWARDS AND ACHIEVEMENT
Bestowed with "Amity Corporate Excellence Award" on the occasion of the Tenth
Business International Horizon INBUSH 2008Recognized by Business Money (UK's
leading financial magazine) for IndiaMART's ten years of successful contribution to
Indian businesses Declared as India's only profit-making dotcom company by
Business World (Cover story)Special footage for IndiaMART.com's contribution in
enabling e-business for exporters from Moradabad; Mr Dinesh Agarwal interviewed
(India Tomorrow - BBC News)
www.indiantravelportal.com bags eighth "BIG" Award from Britannicaindia.com
IndiaMART.com nominated for Britannica Internet Guide (BIG) Awards for
excellence on Internet IndiaMART.com listed among Top Indian Websites under
Business-to-Business category by Eco ready
Top Indian Site by www.indiatimes.com
Termed as 'Online Gateway to Indian marketplace'- The Economic Times
Best Travel Site- www.indiantravelportal.com by India Online: DD News
Site of the day - Handicraft.IndiaMART.com by Zee News
Listed in the Top Indian IT organization’s survey by Dataquest
Nominated amongst the Top 5 Indian Sites by Microsoft
Termed as The Most Interactive Trading Zone on the Net by The Economic Times
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DATA ANALYSIS
1. COMPANIES CAN'T DEVELOP THEIR ONLINE BUSINESS
AROUND A SINGLE PRODUCT.
Agree
Disagree
If a company focuses only on a particular product then their total profit will
also be less and their target area will be only to a section of the society.
57
2. WHEN DESIGNING THE WEB-SITE, COMPANIES SHOULD
THINK ABOUT AN "ULTIMATE BENEFIT" TO BUILD ITS
SITE AROUND.
Agree:
Disagree
Only making a site is not enough for a company to grow its profit and
their customer. But they also need to check out what new methods other
company are adopting.
58
3. THE BUSINESS CANNOT JUST BE A ME-TOO BUSINESS
ONLINE.
Agree:
Disagree
There is cut throat competition and business cannot be ME-TOO
because if it lacks appeal business won’t last long.
59
4. COMPANIES NEED TO CREATE A "UNIQUE SELLING
POSITION" WHICH MAKES THEM STAND OUT FROM
THE CROWD ONLINE.
Agree:
Disagree:
There are hundreds of companies selling products online.
Customers definitely go for a company with “unique selling
position” like they prefer branded things over non-branded ones.
60
5. TO FULLY DEVELOP AN ONLINE BUSINESS, COMPANIES
NEED TO MAXIMIZE ITS RELATIONSHIPS WITH PEOPLE.
Agree:
Disagree:
People are ultimately going to buy the products and they are in turn
the ones who will promote the website by word of mouth. A good
relationship and a good rapport with them, therefore, is a must.
61
6. CREDIBILITY ONLINE IS A MAJOR ISSUE BECAUSE
THERE ARE MANY FLY-BY-NIGHT GET-RICH-QUICK
OPERATORS ON THE INTERNET.
Agree:
Disagree
Credibility is hard earned especially in an online business.
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7. THE OVERALL INTERNET MARKETING STRATEGY HAS
TO INCLUDE TOOLS SUCH AS E-ZINES, MESSAGE
BOARDS, CHATS, CONFERENCE CALLS, DEALER
PROGRAMS, ETC.
Agree:
Disagree:
All these facilities will help boost the confidence of the customers and it
also makes it user friendly.
63
LIMITATIONS
The sample size being very small, that is only fifty respondents, limited
the scope and study of the project.
Taking the convenience sampling might have led to some bias as people
with different age groups have different perceptions. For example people
with age above 35 years have more awareness then people between the
age group of 20 and 30 years.
Time constraints put boundaries to the sample area and hence limited the
extent of the study. The area covered was too small therefore there could
be some biasness towards a particular brand.
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CONCLUSION
Imagine being a custom tailor and trying to fit a customer's clothes without taking
measurements. Sure, you could make a best-guess, but you'd never really provide that
customer with a proper fit. And as a result, you lose business.
But that's exactly what 77 % of all online businesses are doing. According to Forrester
Research, only 23 percent of companies currently improve their online operations by
making use of the data associated with how customers use their Web sites. However,
as experts agree and the brick-and-mortar world has demonstrated, understanding and
reacting to customer behavior is the number one resource for acquiring and keeping
customers. Forrester leaves us with the sobering pronouncement that fewer than 2000
business-to-business sites will be standing in 2010. Will understanding "E-Metrics"
be a key differentiator for survival?
Brick and mortar companies use well-understood, well-defined metrics to describe
business performance and understand success. While e-business shares many
principles with the offline world, Web sites require a fundamentally new approach
and perspective to business analytics. Today, while many e-businesses are struggling
with the concept of hits versus page views for measuring success, many forward-
thinking sites have begun to adopt new E-Metrics. Forward-looking B2B sites are
now drilling deeper into customer interests and segments to track individual behaviors
and click-stream patterns for more effective targeted marketing campaigns and
communication. With this increased customer knowledge, e-businesses are able to
improve customer retention, build a more loyal customer base, and increase ROI.
Online marketers know that they need to do more than simply measure "click-
through" rates and loosely defined "hits." The key is to gain a fundamental
understanding of customer preferences and purchasing lifecycles. In short, businesses
need information to help them understand what's really taking place with their e-
business, businesses should be asking themselves:
Who are our best customers?
What channels bring them to us?
What are the drivers of purchase behavior?
66
Which marketing initiatives generate the most profitable customers?
Which products or services present cross-sell and up-sell opportunities?
Which online customers buy from offline channels?
What changes will make our site more customer-focused?
In this "down-turned" economy, B2B e-commerce sites are keenly aware that
customer relationships are critical to success. The nature of e-business creates
unprecedented amounts of user information. Web analytics companies, like Net
Genesis, measure e-customer behavior in the context of the broader business.
Measuring, interpreting and acting on information enables B2B companies to create
tightly coordinated supply chains and appropriate pricing models to maximize
customer satisfaction, organizational efficiency and profits. Winning B2B e-
commerce companies can harness the power of E-Metrics to more intelligently plan
production, coordinate supply chains, manage inventory and customize promotions
for buyers and lower order processing costs for a better return on their online
investments.
The data-gathering power of the Web demands a new calibration -- E-Metrics for
measuring success. This development is helping businesses define, identify and
extract information to understand how to operate sound e-business strategy.
Evaluating E-Metrics helps a business to:
Segment and profile customers for optimal targeting and personalization
Understand customer lifecycles to develop customer acquisition and retention
programs
Develop real-time marketing programs to cross-sell and up-sell customers
Evaluate Web content, track the success of marketing campaigns and refine
spending levels
Enhance site design and navigation to improve browse-to-buy ratios and retention
rates
Reduce the costs of serving customers
The bottom line is that understanding E-Metrics enables business professionals to
dramatically improve the ROI of their Web initiatives.
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RECOMMENDATION
1. CREATE YOUR OVERALL THEME TO YOUR ONLINE BUSINESS
You can't develop your online business around a single product. Even if you are
promoting a single product upfront, it is not the product that people want. They want
the Benefits they receive out of the product. When designing your site, think about an
"Ultimate Benefit" to build your site around.
Ultimate benefits are what your prospects are really seeking after. So, don't base your
business just on products. Base your business on this Ultimate Benefit. This will be
the theme that binds everything else you do at your site together. It is what you want
your site to become known for. It is why people will return to your site over and over
again forever.
Once you have defined your "Ultimate Benefit," that's where the products can come
in. You will want to provide multiple products that all fall under the same Ultimate
Benefit. This will help you to create "Multiple Streams of Income" all generated from
one web site.
2. DEVELOP A UNIQUE ASPECT TO YOUR BUSINESS
Your business cannot just be a me-too business online. You need to develop some
type of uniqueness to it -- something that sets you apart from all of the rest of your
competition online. You need to create a "Unique Selling Position" which makes you
stand out from the crowd online.
For example, everyone is selling books online. How did Amazon.com becomes the
most well known bookstore on the Internet They developed a USP which basically
states "The World's Largest Bookstore" which is exactly what they are. They have
stated in one phrase exactly what makes them unique from the rest of the bookstores
in the world.
3. CONCENTRATE ON BUILDING RELATIONSHIPS WITH YOUR
PROSPECTS
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To fully develop an online business, you need to maximize your relationships with
people. Although your goal in your Internet business may be to set it up on autopilot,
you have to remember at all times that you are dealing with real people. Credibility
online is a major issue because there are many fly-by-night get-rich-quick operators
on the Internet.
To help you develop this credibility with your prospects, your overall Internet
marketing strategy has to include tools such as E-zines, message boards, chats,
conference calls, dealer programs, etc.
By following these 3 simple Internet marketing strategies, you are on the right path to
online business success.
The Marketing Concept of Yahoo.com is meeting organizational goals while serving
customers needs. It currently has 500,000 sites classified into 25,000 categories. It is
presently the most popular site on the Internet.3,566 advertisers and merchants use
Yahoo! Sets new Rules for E-Marketing
70
BIBLIOGRAPHY
BOOKS
Business economy
Business world
The Hindu
E-Marketing- Work the Web, By: SIMON COLLIN
WEBSITE
www.cio.com
http://adres.Internet.com/feature/article/
http://ecommerce.Internet.com/how/paid/article
www.google.com
www.itpapers.com
PC QUEST Magazine
PC World Magazine
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ANNEXURE
QUESTIONNNAIRE
1. COMPANIES CAN'T DEVELOP THEIR ONLINE BUSINESS AROUND A
SINGLE PRODUCT.
Agree
Disagree
2. WHEN DESIGNING THE WEB-SITE, COMPANIES SHOULD THINK
ABOUT AN "ULTIMATE BENEFIT" TO BUILD ITS SITE AROUND.
Agree
Disagree
3. THE BUSINESS CANNOT JUST BE A ME-TOO BUSINESS ONLINE.
Agree
Disagree
4. COMPANIES NEED TO CREATE A "UNIQUE SELLING POSITION"
WHICH MAKES THEM STAND OUT FROM THE CROWD ONLINE.
Agree
Disagree
5. TO FULLY DEVELOP AN ONLINE BUSINESS, COMPANIES NEED TO
MAXIMIZE ITS RELATIONSHIPS WITH PEOPLE.
Agree
Disagree
74