Training Manual by Grant Dryden

8/7/2019 Training Manual by Grant Dryden

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Farming God’s Way

Training Manual

By Grant Dryden



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Farming God’s Way Training

Seminar Layout

1. Intro 9.00 9.30 The Need

2. Godly Solution 9.30 10.15 Acknowledging God

3. Godly Solution 10.15 11.00 Restoring the temple

4. Godly Solution 11.15 11.45 Tithes & Offerings

5. Godly Solution 11.45 12.15 Sowing & Reaping

6. Godly Solution 12.30 12.45 All Sufficiency

7. Godly Solution 12.45 13.00 Spiritual Warfare

8. God’s Blanket 14.00 14.30 Do not burn

9. Zero Tillage 14.30 15.00 Do not plough

10. WWG 15.00 17.00 Implementation

Workshop 1: The need

1) Boni Story

2) Hunger & Poverty – African Food Statistics

21 Mill tons grain imports

3 mill tons of food aid

Social Devastation

3) Yield

Sub-Saharan Ave 300kg/ha

Most areas under a ton

Food requirement - 450 kg/person/annum ie 1,2001,500 kg/family/year

4) Soil erosion

Ave soil loss / ha 30,000kg

Africa’s largest export

Zimbabwe would fill 2 goods trains around the earth/annum

Shire Fish river all the same

Shortfall of 30,000kg compared to 300kg yield

Sheets to gullies

Fertiliser loss thru erosion amounts to millions

5) Labour

Farmers have poor self image

Looked down upon in society

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Urbanization trend

6) Capital

African begging bowl

Requirement for Tractors – breakdown & never repairedFertilizer costs

Seed costs

Inputs are incredibly expensive

7) Standards

Poor – due to lack of knowledge

Eg Weed control especially post harvest

Seeding rates

Fertilization

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Workshop 2: Godly solution

NO technology will be able to break the curse of poverty over the continent

Farming God’s Way – both Word & deed

God’s solutions to the “but why?”

1) Acknowledge Him

• Proverbs 3:6 In all your ways acknowledge him, and he will make

straight your paths.

• Genesis 1:29,28,14

• Genesis 2:15 The LORD God took the man and put him in the

garden of Eden to work it and keep it.

• John 1:1-3

• Hosea 2:8-9 You did not know that it was I …

• Isaiah 40:21-28 Do you not know? Do you not hear? Has it not

been told you from the beginning? Have you not understood from

the foundations of the earth? It is He …

• Amos 4

•

Deuteronomy 6:13-15 (Law) & Deut 7:12-16 (Promise)• 2 Chronicles 7:14 If my people who are called by my name

humble themselves, and pray and seek my face and turn from their

wicked ways, then I will hear from heaven and will forgive their

sin and heal their land.

2) Restore the Temple

• Haggai 1:4-11 Consider your ways – my temple lies desolate

• 2 Corinthians 6:16-18 For we are the temple of the living God; as

God said, "I will make my dwelling among them and walk amongthem, and I will be their God, and they shall be my people.

• 1Corinthians 3:16 Do you not know that you are God's temple and

that God's Spirit dwells in you?

• 1Peter 2:5 you yourselves like living stones are being built up as a

spiritual house, to be a holy priesthood, to offer spiritual sacrifices

acceptable to God through Jesus Christ.

3) Bring in the tithes & offerings

• Malachi 3 – Will a man rob God? Yet you are robbing me, in your

tithes & offerings.

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• Dream of communities providing for pastors, widows & orphans,

hungry

• Dream of profits & overflowing storehouse for education &

primary health care.

4) Sowing Bountifully & with joy

• 2 Corinthians 9:6 The point is this: whoever sows sparingly will

also reap sparingly, and whoever sows bountifully will also reap

bountifully. Each one must give as he has made up his mind, not

reluctantly or under compulsion, for God loves a cheerful giver.

• 2 Thessalonians 3:10 If anyone is not willing to work, let him not

eat.

•

Proverbs 28:19 Whoever works his land will have plenty of bread, but he who follows worthless pursuits will have plenty of

poverty

5) All Sufficiency – “let the weak say I am strong, let the poor say I am rich”

• Dependancy needs to be broken

• 2 Corinthians 9:8-10

• 2 Corinthians 9:8 …so that having all sufficiency in all things at

all times, you may abound in every good work.

• Land• Health

• Time

• Management

• Seed

• Manure

• Hoe

• God gives – Rain & increase

6) Spiritual Warfare

• Three enemies – World system, flesh & satan & his demons

• Source of Authority – Matthew 28:18 And Jesus came and said to

them, "All authority in heaven and on earth has been given to me.

• Ephesians 6:12 For we do not wrestle against flesh and blood, but

against the rulers, against the authorities, against the cosmic

powers over this present darkness, against the spiritual forces of

evil in the heavenly places.

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Workshop 3: Farming God’s Way

Definition:

Farming God’s Way is a method of Farming that produces

crops that give God glory, and bring sustainable profitabilityfor an inheritance for future generations.

Introduction to Farming God’s Way

Farming God’s Way has been developed, & implemented for over twenty eight

years on large commercial farms, by Brian Oldreive on Hinton Estate, in Zimbabwe.

The decision to implement the Farming God’s Way practices originated as a result

of the need to correct decreasing yields, increasing input costs, largescale sheet

erosion & a precarious financial situation. Farming God’s Way was developed for large scale farming operations & thereafter adapted for the small scale farmers, so

that they too, could benefit from the outstanding results obtained.

Brian Oldreive became manager of Hinton Estate, near Bindura in the North East of

Zimbabwe, in October 1982. At that time, Hinton Estate was in a precarious

financial situation & crop yields were erratic & on a downward trend. His research

was prompted by his observation of tremendous soil & water loss through erosion of

the finely grained soils. He asked God to teach him how to overcome the difficulties

he was encountering & so the discovery of Farming God’s Way (FGW) began. God began to speak to Him about how He manages the creation, where He never tills the

soil & where He never destroys or inverts the decaying plant material on the surface.

God also spoke clearly of the stewardship & excellence farmers are called to adopt,

by caring for & managing the land, in a way that would ensure that farmlands could

be passed as an inheritance from one generation to another & to bring glory to God.

The implementation of FGW was done on 2 ha at first & then gradually increased to

include the whole farm. The secret of the gradual implementation was to ensure that

every effort was made to do Farming God’s Way to excellence. Within a short time period, crop yields & profitability improved so dramatically, that Hinton Estate was

able to expand by buying adjoining farms, from 1200 ha to 3500 ha. Most of the

area was double cropped, in rotations, for the 18 year duration of Brian’s

management, with a vast array of crops including maize, wheat, soyabeans,

groundnuts, cotton, sorghum, sunflowers, wheat, sugar cane, coffee, vegetables,

pecan nuts & macadamian nuts.

As a result of FGW, Hinton Estate received several achievement awards including:

maize grower of the year, wheat grower of the year, as well as being a member of

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the elite Ten Ton Club for maize yields in excess of 10 tons/ha (best 13 t/ha). Brian

was also invited to speak internationally at conservation tillage conferences

The success on Hinton Estate soon enhanced the dire contrast to the poverty of

adjoining communal farmers. Adjoining lands were under conventional tillage, withsheet & gully erosion being the norm & yields which were consistently poor &

erratic. God began to fuel the deep desire in Brian’s heart, to transfer Farming God’s

Way practices to the rural peasant farmers throughout Africa.

FGW is about bringing agricultural practises back into the way that God designed so

that we can be those who would fulfill his commissioning to “care for & work the

garden” in such a way that it would be restored as an precious inheritance for future

generations.

“I do what I see my Father do…

I say what I hear my Father say ….”

Bringing all things back to God.

Does this apply to Farming?

But why????

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Workshop 4: Farming God’s Way Technology

1) God’s Blanket – Do not burn!!!

30-100% decaying plant residue surface cover

• Reduced Raindrop impact & crusting

• Reduced runoff – from 90% with convential vs 6% with blanket

• Better infiltration ie 10% vs 94%

• Reduction in soil erosion – 30t/ha vs 0,6t/ha

• Reduced evaporation

• Moderation of soil temperatures – better germination & seedling

growth

• Soil fauna & flora encouraged

• Better root system close to surface

• Organic nutrients available

• Improved yields

• Stable yields in dry seasons

• Reduction in weed population

2) Zero Tillage – Do not plough!!!

• Little soil disturbance• Improved soil structure

• Increased soil water holding capacity

• Reduced erosion

• Improved soil fauna & flora – both aerobic & anaerobic

• Reduced effort

• Reduced Cost – Input costs halved & tractor costs 1/3rd

• Planting very soon after rains

3) Good Management

• On time

• To Standard

• Minimal wastage

• Planning

• Evaluation

• As unto the Lord

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Step by step procedure

a) Tools Required

• Hoes

• Fertiliser Cups

• Measuring sticks

• String & bottle tops

• Fertiliser or Manure

• Seed

b) Land preparation

• Do not plough!!!

• Do not burn

• Stump & clear

• Keep weed free

• Rows on contour

• Hole out @ 60*75 cm

•

Holes – hoe width – 8cm deep – soil goes downslope side• Holes – 15cm deep with manure

• Complete by end October in Summer rainfall areas

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c) Liming

• Based on soil analysis

• place evenly across base of hole

d) Fertilisation

• Based on yield targets

• Ensure fertilizer available by end October – apply before rains

• 12ml cup DAP or tin of manure

• place evenly across base of hole

• cover slightly till required seed planting depth remains

• wait till decent rains

e) Planting

• After good rains from 15th November

• Soon after rains – within 2 days

• 3/hole ultimately thinned to 2/hole - 44,000 plants/ha

• In straight row

• Planting depth - matchbox length maize; matchbox width soyas;

matchbox thickness wheat

• Covering carefully

• No blanket in the covering or on top of holes• Suggested planting dates for maize, sorghum, cotton & groundnuts

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Total amount of Rainfall received Planting date

100 mm 1st week November

85 mm 2nd week November

75 mm 3rd week November 50 mm 4th week November

30 mm 1st week December

• Sunflowers & soyabeans should be planted later but by mid

December latest.

f) Weed Control

•

Get them when they are small - 1 inch 3 days vs 1 ft 12 days• This gives several rest days vs never catching up

• Weed free throughout

• 2 hours / day

• Hoe just below surface – cut off roots – except for creeping

grasses

g) Top dress fertilizer

• 1 @ knee height – depending on yield requirements – 5ml cup

• 2 @ before tassling – depending on yield requirements – 5ml cup

• min of 10cm from stem base on upside

h) Topping

• Once fully mature

• Break off above cobs

• Use for blanket

i) Post Harvest stalk lodging

• Stand on base of stem pushing down between rows

• Improves blanket & helps reduce weeds

• Breaks life cycle of maize stalk borer

j) Post Harvest weed control

• Keep lands weed free

• 1 pigweed produces 600,000 seeds

• This years weeds are next years crop failures

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k) Rotations

• Practise crop rotations with legumes eg Beans

• Allocate 1/3rd of land area to be under rotation

• Eg beans1/3rd , 2/3rd maize

Crop

Seed Rate kg/haRows

In-row

PlantSeeds/holeThin to Seeds/hole

Population Plants/ha 4

Target yield tons/ha

Lime Rate kg/ha

Spacing

Compound Fertiliser

Top dress Fertiliser

Alte

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Workshop 3: Well Watered Gardens

Dream the Farming God’s Way dream

Biblical Motivation :

a) Genesis 1:29,30 – God’s blessing & provision

b) Genesis 1:28 – God’s commandment

c) Genesis 2: 15 - Garden to cultivate it & keep it (tend & take care of it)

d) Isaiah 58:6,7 - God’s chosen fast

e) Isaiah 58:10,11- Our light will rise – He will guide & satisfy

f) Matthew 25:35 - We could serve / assist the King

But Who am I Lord?

The delivery mechanism is clearly the church, to be able to have transparency,accountability & change of both heart & ways. This 2 handed gospel can be put into

place across the continent to break the curse of poverty & remove the yoke. Pastors,

leaders, missionaries & the church at large can create the critical mass of

effectiveness needed to roll “Farming God’s Way” out across the continent.

You are sons & daughters of the most high God.

As you see your Father do that is what you should do.

As you hear your Father speaking, speak.

He who has ears to hear to hear, let him hear …He who has eyes to see, let him see …

Well Watered Gardens

Roll out mechanism

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Training Manual by Grant Dryden

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