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Transition Program of HIV-infected adolescents to Adult HIV care in Buenos Aires, Argentina

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Transition Program of HIV-infected adolescents to Adult HIV care in Buenos Aires, Argentina. S. Arazi Caillaud 1 , D. Mecikovsky 1 , A.Bordato 1 , J.Lattner 2 , L.Spadaccini 2 , C.Rodríguez 3 , R. Posada 4 , P.Cahn 2 , R. Bologna 1. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
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www.aids2014.org Transition Program of HIV- infected adolescents to Adult HIV care in Buenos Aires, Argentina S. Arazi Caillaud 1 , D. Mecikovsky 1 , A.Bordato 1 , J.Lattner 2 , L.Spadaccini 2 , C.Rodríguez 3 , R. Posada 4 , P.Cahn 2 , R. Bologna 1 1 Hospital de Pediatría Dr J. P. Garrahan, Buenos Aires, Argentina 2 Hospital Fernández, Buenos Aires, Argentina 3 Hospital Cosme Argerich, Buenos Aires, Argentina 4 Mount Sinai School of Medicine, New York, USA
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Transition Program of HIV-infected adolescents to Adult HIV care in Buenos Aires, ArgentinaS. Arazi Caillaud1, D. Mecikovsky1, A.Bordato1, J.Lattner2, L.Spadaccini2, C.Rodrguez3, R. Posada4, P.Cahn2, R. Bologna1 1Hospital de Pediatra Dr J. P. Garrahan, Buenos Aires, Argentina2Hospital Fernndez, Buenos Aires, Argentina3 Hospital Cosme Argerich, Buenos Aires, Argentina4 Mount Sinai School of Medicine, New York, USAwww.aids2014.orgBackground With advances in ARV therapy most HIV-infected children survive into adulthood Optimal health care includes a formal plan for the transition of care from primary pediatric care to adult health-care providers Transitioning difficulties include changes of puberty, factors related to HIV infection (disclosure, stigma, parental loss, poor treatment adherence, poverty, sexual life), family resistance, and limited training of health professionals

Scal P,. J Adolesc Health. 1999;24:259-264www.aids2014.org la transferencia definida y programada de los adolescentes y adultos jvenes con patologas crnicas desde un centro peditrico hacia un centro orientado a la atencin mdica de adultos 2

ARGENTINABuenos AiresHospital de Pediatra Garrahan 507 HIV-infected children in follow-up Median age: 12 years (0.3-21)Transition Program in Buenos Aires, Argentina Argentina has a prevalence of 130,000 HIV cases, with 100 (70-120) children newly infected per year Free access to HIV treatment (ART + care)www.aids2014.orgTransition Program Pilot project: 2007 (cross- sectional review)Transition program: 2008-2013Phase 1: Team activities (local team, identification of potential adult-care centers, development of guidelines, communication plan, registry)Patient and family activities (Transition Clinic, workshops, peer support groups): risk reduction, empowerment, autonomy, how to navigate the new hospital ) Phase 2: Actual transition to adult carePhase 3: Monitoring and Evaluation www.aids2014.org

Pilot Study: Baseline characteristics (N:85)Median age, years (IQR) 18.2(16.5-19.6)Sex N (%)females37(43.5)males48(56.5)Median age at diagnosis years (IQR) 3.8(0.9-8.7)Duration of treatment, years (IQR)14(8.8-15.6)HIV transmission category N (%) Perinatal72(84.7) Transfusion 7(8.3) Others 6(7.0)CDC Category C events N (%)54(63.5)www.aids2014.orgTransition Program Pilot project: 2007 (cross- sectional review)Transition program: 2008-2013Phase 1: Team activities (local team, identification of potential adult-care centers, development of guidelines, communication plan, registry)Patient and family activities (Transition Clinic, workshops, peer support groups): to provide support and risk reduction counseling, help them to navigate the new hospital Phase 2: Actual transition to adult carePhase 3: Monitoring and Evaluation www.aids2014.orgWorkshops Peer support groupsMultimedia sessions: Interactive activities Videos

Different means of communication (SMS, dropbox, telephone calls)Transition clinic with more flexible appointments Medical and social history was communicated to accepting provider by a physician Guide to navigate the new hospital has been designed

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Welcome to the Infectious Diseases Unit

Prospective, observational study Setting: Hospital de Pediatra Dr J.P.Garrahan Adult centers(receptors): Hospital Fernndez Hospital Argerich Population: adolescents HIV infected as children > 16 years enrolled at the pediatric hospital, and transferred to adult health-care centers between 06/2007 and 12/2013 Aim of the study: to evaluate the transition program Transition was considered successful when at least 2 clinic visits and 1 viral load testing took place at an adult-care center within 6 months after referral Demographic, clinical, virological, and social characteristics of adolescents at the time of transition were evaluated To evaluate the contingency tables Fisher or Chi square Tests were used.

Materials and methodswww.aids2014.orgCharacteristics of 230 HIV infected adolescents Age, median yrs (range)18(16-22)Sex N (%)female117 (51)male113 (49)Transmission category N (%)perinatal222 (96)transfusion 5 (3)Others 3 (1) Clinical stage N (%)A29 (12.6)B54 (23.5)C133 (57.8)Immunological Stage N (%)133 (14.3)257 (23.9)3126 (65.9)Post-transition follow-up, median mos (range)38(3 - 67)Laboratory tests done post-transition (median, IQR)3(1 4)Last Viral Load < 50 copies/ml N, %145(62.9)Last CD4 count/ml Median (IQR)550(372-788)Results www.aids2014.orgResults

Transitioned N=13072.3%www.aids2014.orgResultsVariables associated with transition outcomeVariableRRCI 95%pSex0.470.40 1.500.44Age0.42Loss of one or both parents1.090.33 2.430.83Caring for his/her own health0.340.19 0.631/week)189Substance use (N:187)No 15383.2Yes3416.8Habits and social characteristics of patients in transitionwww.aids2014.orgAcknowledgements We would like to thankthe patients who participated in this program and their families, all health care personnel Fogarty AITRP #5D43 TW001037

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