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Transparent &&&& High-Surface-HardnessNew Polycarbonate[ Iupilon ®®®® K series]
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Product Features• Special type of polycarbonate• Different from traditional Bisphenol-A type• Higher surface hardness than general PC• Same level of transparency with general PC
Properties Units TermsTransparent &High-Surface-Hardness PC
GeneralPC
GeneralPMMA
Density g/cm3 23℃ 1.15 1.20 1.19
Total light transmittance
% 3mmt 88 88 92
Pencil hardness 1kgf 2H 2B 3H
Water absorption %23℃,
Underwater24hrs
0.190.22~0.24
0.4~0.5
Glass Transition Temperature (Tg)
℃ DSC 120 145 100
Transparent & High-Surface-Hardness Polycarbonate
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Product Positioning
PMMA
Transparent & High-Surface-Hardness PC has both advantage of General PC and that of PMMA.
Transparent & High-Surface-Hardness PC
・Surface hardness・Transparency・Heat resistance・Drop Impact strength・Flame retardancy
Advantages
Advantages・Transparency・Surface hardness
Disadvantages:・Heat resistance・Flame retardancy・Impact strength
PCAdvantages
・Transparency・Heat resistance・Impact strength・Flame retardancy
Disadvantages:・Surface hardness
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With hard-coating process:Hard-coating
General PC Transparent & High-Surface-Hardness PC
Surface hardness Cost
Transparent & High-Surface-Hardness PC
General PC Transparent & High-Surface-Hardness PC
General PC
With HC ⇒ Without HC Hard-coating
General PC Transparent & High-Surface-Hardness PC
Merits: Higher surface hardness.Merits: Reduction of processes and total cost.
Merits
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KS2410URKS2410URKS2410URKS2410UR
KH3520URKH3520URKH3520URKH3520UR
2H 3H
10
30
50
General PC
2B F H
KS3410URKS3410URKS3410URKS3410UR
KH3410URKH3410URKH3410URKH3410UR
Mel
t Vo
lum
e-fl
ow
Rat
e(F
low
abili
ty)
Pencil hardness
Product Data Sheet
KH3310URKH3310URKH3310URKH3310UR
KH4210URKH4210URKH4210URKH4210UR
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PropertiesTest
MethodTerms Units
KH3410UR
KS3410UR
KS2410UR
KH3520UR
KH3310
UR
KH4210
UR*
GP-PCS-3000
GP-PMMA
Density ISO 1183 - g/cm3 1.16 1.16 1.16 1.17 1.17 1.18 1.20 1.19
Melt Volume-flow Rate ISO 1133 300℃,1.2kgcm3/10min 24 15 10 33 31 51 14 30
Tensile modulus
ISO527-1527-2
-
MPa2700 2700 2700 2900 2700 2500 2400 3200
Yield stress 77 77 77 82 74 71 62 89
Yield strain % 6 6 9 6 6 6 7 6
Nominal strain at break % 60 79 88 33 85 74 119 6
Flexural strengthISO 178 - MPa
107 108 111 113 106 103 93 119
Flexural modulus 2700 2700 2700 2900 2600 2500 2300 3300
Charpy impact strengthISO 179-1ISO179-2※3mmt
23℃ KJ/m2 131 147 NB 37 NB NB NB 23
Charpy notched impact strength
23℃ KJ/m2 3 3 3 2 3 3 67 2
Pencil hardness ASTM D3363
1kgf 2H 2H 2H 3H H F 2B 3HTemperature of deflection
under loadISO75-, 2 1.80MPa ℃ 100 100 103 92 107 111 124 87
Total transmittance ASTM D1003
3mmt % 88 88 88 89 89 89 88 92
Haze ASTM D1003
3mmt % 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.3
Molding shinkageMD 3mmt % 0.5-0.7 0.5-0.7 0.5-0.7 0.5-0.7 0.5-0.7 0.5-0.7 0.5-0.7 0.1-0.4TD 3mmt % 0.5-0.7 0.5-0.7 0.5-0.7 0.5-0.7 0.5-0.7 0.5-0.7 0.5-0.7 0.1-0.4
Product Data Sheet
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KS3410UR General PC
Pencil hardness
※ASTM D3363
Pencil hardness
2Hnon-scratched
2Hscratched
Transparent & High-Surface-Hardness PC has excellent pencil hardness
鉛筆硬度
KH4210UR F
KH3310UR H
KS3410UR 2H
KH3520UR 3H
一般PC 2B
PMMA 3H
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Scratch resistanceScratch resistance
※Steel wool, 200g, rubbing 10 times
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10
12
14
16
18
20
ΔHaze
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
ΔHaze
※Polyester , 800g, rubbing 1000 times
Transparent & High-Surface-Hardness PC has excellent scratch resistance.
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Base layer:::: General PCSurface layer:::: KS3410UR
※85℃, 85%RH, 15hrs Surface layer(100µm)
Base layer(400µm)Humidity and heat resistance test
Warpage of Multilayer-Sheet
Base layer:::: General PCSurface layer:::: General PMMA
Co-extruded with general PC as the base layer, the warpage due to water absorption is Reduced by using Transparent & High-Surface-Hardness PC as the surface layer in comparison with using PMMA.
Grade
KH4210UR KH3310UR KH3410URKS3410URKS2410UR
KH3520UR
Drying Temperature 100℃ 80℃
Drying Time 4~8hrs 5~8hrs
Cylinder Temperature
Rear-ZoneMiddle-Zone
Front-ZoneNozzle
230~260℃250~280℃250~280℃250~280℃
220~250℃240~270℃240~270℃240~270℃
Mold Temperature 50~80℃ 50~70℃
Injection Pressure 50~100MPa 50~100MPa
screw rotation speed 50~100rpm 50~100rpm
*It may be necessary to do some changes according to particularinjection machines or tools.
Typical Injection-Molding Conditions
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Transparent &&&& High-Surface-HardnessNew Polycarbonate-For Extrusion use-
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Recommended pre-drying Conditions・ We strongly recommend to dry before processing.
・ To achieve the effective drying, it is better to use hopper dryer. ・The hopper dryer should have the capacity of more than 6 hours consumption of the resin.・Typical drying condition :
・ When using the vent-type extrusion machine, the pre-drying does not be needed
GradeKH3410URKS3410URKS2410UR
KH3520UR
Pre-drying temp. 100℃ 80℃
Pre-drying time 4~8hr 5~8hr
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・・・・Material ((((Cylinder and screw)))):Nitriding steel or Hard chrome plating
・・・・Type of extruder :Non-vent type or Vent type
・・・・Screw・L/D : Non-vent type : 15~26(more than 20)
vent type : 22~34・Compression ratio(C/R) : 2~4( Preferably around 2.5)・Metering section : Length 1~6 pitch ・Breaker plate and screen :Minimum aperture 80~200mesh・Driving motor :Depend on extruder specification
(Single screw extruder(40mm) :10~15KW)
Recommended molding conditions
Roll
ThicknessGages
Trimming
First Second Third Roll Temp. 120 120 130℃
ScreenChanger
Gear Pump
Film thickness 0.3mm
Die
Typical Molding Conditions :Film
Extruder
Die Temp.270℃
General PC
Transparent & High surface hardness PC
Cylinder Temp. H Front Rear250 270 270℃
Screw Rotation 20~100rpm
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First Second Third Roll Temp. 100 100 110℃
Die Temp.250℃
Cylinder Temp. H Front Rear230 250 250℃
Screw Rotation 20~100rpm
Masking
Cutting
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First Second Third Roll Temp. 190 150 120℃
Die Temp.270℃
Transparent & High surface hardness PC
Cylinder Temp. H Front Rear250 270 270℃
Screw Rotation 20~100rpm
First Second Third Roll Temp. 170 130 100℃
Die Temp.250℃
Cylinder Temp. H Front Rear230 250 250℃
Screw Rotation 20~100rpm
General PC
Extruder
ScreenChanger
Gear Pump Die
Roll
Trimming
Film thickness 0.7mm
Typical Molding Conditions :Sheet
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<Warranty Disclaimer>The information in this brochure is provided in good faith and believed to be accurate.
However, since the conditions of use are beyond the control of Mitsubishi Engineering-Plastics, Mitsubishi Engineering-Plastics makes its explanation and recommendation without any warranty, explicit or implicit, including any warranty of fitness for a particular purpose.
The listed properties are portrayed as general information only and are not productspecifications.
Mitsubishi Engineering-Plastics disclaims any liability in connection with the use of the information in this brochure and does not warrant against infringement by reason of the use of any of its products in combination with other materials. The information presented here cannot be considered as a suggestion to use our products without taking into account existing patents, or legal provisions or regulations, whether national or local.