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15 June 2011
Transplantation in Macedonia – challenges in program financing and
budgetingMaja Parnardzieva Zmejkova, M.Sc., CEO
2
Contents
Transplantation prices and contracts2
Action Plan33
Steps in Developing44
Health Insurance Fund1
Conclusion35
3
Republic of Macedonia
Population: 2.06 million citizens
HIF insured population: 1.8 million citizens
Area: 25 713 km2
GDP in 2010 in 2010:: $9.1 billion USD $9.1 billion USD
Government healthcare insurance fund (4.6 of GDP)
Life expectancy at birth:– Men 73 years – Women 77 years
Mandatory health insurance system
Insurance premium stipulated by law (7.3 % from the gross salary)
Health Contribution Rate
• Rate for employed persons is 7,3% (+0,5%) from gross salary
Source: WHO
Cross country comparison % of total public health expenditures to GDP
Source: WHO (2010)
6
Health System Institutions
The Ministry of Health creates the health policy at the national level and legal health framework.
Health Insurance Fund of Macedonia is an exclusive provider of the compulsory health insurance. The Fund is defined as a purchaser of health services provided by the health care network. .
The health care network consisted from public and
private health providers
Health care network
The health care network is consisted from the public and private health providers who negotiate the delivery of their health services at the primary, secondary and tertiary levels.
Primary HC - 2646, private health providers
Secondary HC – 207, private and public health providers
Tertiary HC – 33, public health providers
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8
Health Insurance Fund
Health Insurance Fund
9
Transplantations
2 mil EUR
Transplantations
2 mil EUR
Dialysis14 mil EURDialysis
14 mil EUR
Dialysis
• 1,399 patients• 16,178 treatments
p.a.• 14 mil EUR p.a
Centers for dialysis in MacedoniaDistribution of patients in 19
dialysis centers
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DRG Prices2010 and 2011 Analysis of the transplantation surgery with the clinics and increased prices:
A01Z Transplantation of pancreas 10,380 EUR A07Z Alogenic Transplantation of Bone Marrow 12,400 EUR A08B Autologic Transplantation of Bone Marrow 8,700 EUR A09A Transplantation of kidney with pancreas 15,900 EUR A09B Transplantation of kidney w/out pancreas 11,200 EUR
Currently Prepared new DRG prices for the associated surgery:
A10Z Transplantation of cornea 1,140 EUR A11Z Donor preparation, multiorgan and tissue explantation 5,170 EUR A12Z Donor preparation and multiorgan explantation 4,900 EUR A13Z Donor preparation and organ explantation 5,035 EUR A14Z Donor preparation and cornea explantation/ eyeball one and/or both
255 EUR A42Z Serologic analysis of donor organs/tissues 205 EUR
Dialysis vs Transplantation
• Dialysis price 80 EUR
• One patient on dialysis annually
12,400 EUR
• Transplantation price
11,200 EUR
1050011000115001200012500
Annualy
Transplantation Dialysis
Transplantation and Health Insurance Fund
Current • Waiting list for Living
Donor kidney transplantation – 32 persons
• Non existing Deceased Donor transplant program
• In 2011 there were 32 transplantations in RM:
• 10 - kidney transplantation, o/w 2 children
• 1 - children liver transplantation• 22 - bone marrow transplantation
Up coming• Establishing national
program in transplantation
• National registry for donation and waiting list for kidney transplantation
• Developing Donation from Deceased Donors
• Transparent waiting list for kidney transplantation from living donor
• Program for permanent education
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Conditional Budget Financing and
Contracting 2012For surgery- RECORD 45 transplantations Clinic for Urology- min 20 kidney transplantation Clinic for Children Surgery -3 kidney and 2 liver
transplantation Clinic for Hematology-min 20 bone marrow
transplantations Additional funds for extra transplantations
For HLA analyses Institute for Transfusion – funds for new 200 donors Institute with the Medical Faculty-funds for 500 new
donors
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Action Plan 2012
Change in the Law for transplantations and
enacting 13 bylaws Appointing the national coordinator Preparation of clinical pathways Accreditation of laboratories Creation of donors registry Software for the transplantation waiting list Education National Campaign for Transplantation
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Coordination
Action planAction planAction planAction plan
Ideas and joint work
FundMinistry of
Health
Public health care
institutions and Experts
NGO, Religious
and political authoriti
es
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Expected results
• Enabled legal framework• Adequate prices• Coordinated clinics• Increased number of
transplantations• Creation of the donors registry • Joining the Eurotransplant• Cooperation with other countries
Conclusion
Acquisition from Transplantations
Quality of life - long-term survival with a high quality of life
Economic benefit - national health care budget expenditure savings.
Organ transplantation is the most cost-effective and humane treatment for end
stage renal failure. 18
Most valuable sentence
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The most valuable sentence in ``Croatian donation network``
»Sve što može poslužiti životu, grijeh je pokopati.«
„ Се што може да послужи на животот, грев е да биде закопано„
„All that can be used for a life, it is sin to be buried”
Pope Johan Paul II
• Website: www.fzo.org.mk• E-mail: [email protected]