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8/9/2019 Transport and aviation
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TRANSPORTATION
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TRANSPORTATION
- The act of being transported
from one place to the other.
- It is very much part of a tourist¶s
experience.
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Four modes of transportation:
Road
RailWater
Air
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Road Transport
Cars and Coaches dominate this
mode of transportation. Cars
provide tourists with door-to-door flexibility, views of
landscape and an easier means
of transporting recreational
equipment.
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Car
The car rental industry has also
emerged over the years
because of the advantages of travelling by car.
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Coaches
Coaches usually used or group
tours, transport tourist from the
airport and for their tour of thecity.
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Rail Transport
Trains provide people with a more
leisurely sightseeing of the
landscape as they are brought
from one destination to another.
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Orient Express Trans-Siberian Railway
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Water Transport
Line voyage services, cruise
ships, ferries and inland water
transport make up the range of water transportation that tourists
can choose from.
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Line Voyages
Line voyage services offer
passenger transport on a port-
to-port basis.
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Cruise
Cruising has been seen as a leisure
activity than a mode of sea
transportation. Tourists were attracted by
its leisure and entertainment facilities as
well as the excursion at the ports.
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Residensea's The World
The only condo cruise ship in
operation today
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Royal Caribbean Cruise Lines' F reedom
of the Seas
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Carnival Cruise Lines' C arnival
Splendor
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Ferries
Ferries are used to transport
passengers to a destination,
between destinations, or as ameans of sightseeing within a
destination.
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Air Transport
Among the modes of
transportation, air transport has
contributed greatly to the growthand development of the tourism
industry worldwide.
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Air Transport
Schedules airlines, also referred to ascommercial airlines, operate onagreed and published schedulesbetween two city destinations.These airlines fly passengers todefined domestic or international
routes where they are given licenseby government and other authoritiesinvolved.
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Top 10 airlines worldwide, 2006
1. British Airways
2. Qantas Airways
3. Cathay Pacific
4. Thai Airways
5. Emirates6. Qatar Airways
7. Singapore Airways
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Top 10 airlines worldwide, 2006
8. AnA
9. Malaysia Airlines
10. China Airlines
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Aviation
Aviation is the broad term used to describe
the industry that builds and flies aircraft.
It is usually subdivided into militaryaviation:
Military Aviation
Civil Aviation
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Military Aviation
Aircraft flown by a nation¶s air
force and other branches of its
military.
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Civil Aviation
The industry that flies the public
from place to place.
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Domestic Service
A flight must start and end within
the borders of the same country.
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International Service
The flight starts in one country
and ends in another.
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Abbreviations use in ticketing:
F AA- The Federal Aviation Administration
ATA- the Air Transport Association
ARC- The Airlines Reporting Corporation
IATA- The International Air Transport Association
IATAN- The International Airlines Travel
Agent Network TSA- The Transportation Security
Administration
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Flight types:
Nonstop Flight
Direct
Flight
Connecting Flight
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Itinerary route:
One-way flight itinerary- means that
the traveler just goes from Point A to
Point B.
Round-trip flight itinerary- The traveler
flies from Point A to Point B, stays
awhile, and then returns from B to A.
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Itinerary route:
Open-jaw flight itinerary- is
one where the traveler flies from
Point A to Point B, then travelsby ground transportation (e.g.
car rental or rail) from B to C,
then returns by air from C to A.