T R A N S P O R T A T I O N D E M A N D M A N A G E M E N T & D E V E L O P M E N T
G U I D E L I N E W O R K S H O P # 2
J U L Y 8 , 2 0 2 1
Agenda:TDM AND DEVELOPMENT WORKSHOP #2
-------------------------------------1.0 WELCOME & INTRODUCTIONS
-------------------------------------2.0 STUDY OBJECTIVES & BACKGROUND
-------------------------------------3.0 RESULTS OF STAKEHOLDER SESSION #1
-------------------------------------4.0 POTENTIAL ISSUES AND OPPORTUNITIES
-------------------------------------
------------------------------------5.0 REVIEW OF TDM GUIDELINE AND TOOLKIT DEMONSTRATION
------------------------------------6.0 IMPLEMENATION AND ROLES/RESPONSIBILITIES
------------------------------------7.0 CASE STUDY EXERCISE & FEEDBACK
------------------------------------8.0 NEXT STEPS
------------------------------------
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Microsoft Teams
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• If you’re comfortable, please turn on your camera when speaking
• Please keep yourself muted unless you are asking a question / participating in one of the activities.
• If you have a question, you can “raise your hand” or enter it in the chat and we will open up to questions periodically.
TRANSPORTATION DEMAND MANAGEMENT & DEVELOPMENT WORKSHOP
Poll Everywhere
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To answer the survey questions throughout the workshop, you can
• Participate using a web browser: Go to PollEv.com/ibigroup594
• Participate by phone: Text IBIGROUP594 to 37607
You will be prompted to answer questions as they are activated throughout the presentation.
TRANSPORTATION DEMAND MANAGEMENT & DEVELOPMENT WORKSHOP
1.0 Welcome & Introductions
Purpose of This Workshop
Identify the proposed TDM approach and triggers
Demonstrate how to use the proposed TDM Guideline and Toolkit
Collect feedback on how to improve the TDM development tools
Confirm roles and responsibilities of the TDM development approvals process
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2.0 Study Objectives and Background
Study Objectives & Key Motivators
Study Purpose: Develop a comprehensive TDM development guideline and toolkit
Encourage the use of multi-modal sustainable transportation options through a context-sensitive approach
Recommend policy changes or modifications to support the implementation of a TDM Toolkit and Guideline
Engage a variety of stakeholders to develop a TDM Guideline and Toolkit that support a range of needs
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Photo: Metrolinx
Study Timeline
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Study Initiation/ Workplan
Background and Policy
ReviewBest
PracticesPreferred Approach
TDM Guideline/
Toolkit
Implementation & Monitoring
PlanFinal
Report
Phase 2Phase 1
We Are Here
Stakeholder Consultation
Stakeholder Workshop
Stakeholder Interviews
TDM Initiatives for Development
Hard Measures: physical design elements that support sustainable travel Covered and/or secured bike parking
Dedicated carpool/carshare spaces,
Bike Repair stations
Soft Measures: programs, services and incentives. Smart Commute membership
Transit passes
Cycling skills education courses
Carpool matching tools
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TDM Guideline
Pivotal document and toolkit for the City and developers to employ and rely upon
Supported by an implementation plan and the necessary means to enforce its requirements (e.g. by-laws, OP policies, guidelines, etc.)
Takes a partnership approach to implementing TDM to make the process work for everyone
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Sample TDM Process
Policy Framework
Provincial and Regional Policy Documents Highlighting TDM:
Provincial Policy Statement (2019)
A Place to Grow Growth Plan for the Greater Golden Horseshoe (2019)
Metrolinx 2041 Regional Transportation Plan (2018)
York Region Official Plan (2019)
York Region Transportation Master Plan (2016)
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Photo: City of Vaughan
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Hamilton, ONWaterloo Region, ON
Mississauga, ON Markham, ON
Ottawa, ON*
(TDM Plan)
(TDM Plan)
(Checklist)
(Scorecard)
(TIS)
Vancouver, BC
San Francisco, CA
Arlington, VA(Checklist)
(Scorecard)
(Scorecard)
Clear and consistent for both developers and staff to follow.
Simple and not overly time consuming for developers and staff.
Include measures that are enforceable as well as voluntary.
Flexible and relevant to different development contexts.
Provide opportunities for monitoring and follow-up.
Involve local partners, such as transportation management associations, to deliver services and/or ongoing monitoring.
Many cities have transitioned to Checklists or Scorecards after having required TDM Plans.
What Makes an Effective TDM Approach
3.0 Results of Stakeholder Session #1
What We Heard
All land uses should be incorporated
There were recent projects would have benefitted
from TDM
The scorecard is the preferred approach
A mechanism or incentive to ensure TDM initiatives
are implemented is needed
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TDM Development ScorecardsDevelopments must earn points and pass a score threshold based on its attributes by committing to a menu of “scored” TDM measures.
Strength
Provides clear and consistent guidance to applicants
Easy for municipality to evaluate measures
Weaknesses
Need to ensure that scoring of measures is practical and tied to cost and effectiveness
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Developer Interviews
Developers recognize the benefits of TDM but believe there is less opportunity in suburban areas
Some use TDM as selling features
Most are interested in transparency, comprehensive guidance and a streamlined process
Looking for incentives (e.g. bonusing, parking reductions)
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Micromobility Service Providers Interviews
Strong interest in expanding to urban areas of Vaughan
Successfully worked with private landowners and developers and used as a selling feature
Likely would not charge developers a fee if project was located within the service area
Challenges:
E-scooters currently not permitted in Vaughan
Subsidy required outside of service area
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Photo: Curbed SF
Carshare Service Provider Interview
Carshare is most effective in urban areas with high quality transit
Most developers subsidize the cost of operating the service
Experienced challenges working with developers and signed contracts are often not effective
Financial incentives and enforcement mechanisms are required to hold all parties accountable
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4.0 Potential Issues and Opportunities
Potential Issues and Opportunities
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Issues / Opportunities How are we addressing these?
Vaughan OP TDM Plan requirements are limitedExpanding requirements where possible, providing a consistent approach with York Region TDM requirements
There is a difference in understanding of requirements among transportation consultants
TDM Guideline and Toolkit provides necessary resources to consultants
Vaughan TDM Guidelines needs to be coordinated and consistent with York Region’s guidelines and zoning by-law update
TDM Guideline and Toolkit accounts for York Region and updated Zoning By-law requirements
Potential Issues and Opportunities
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Issues / Opportunities How are we addressing these?
Higher-end TDM measures that require more costs are rarely implemented
“Exceptional” TDM incentive for additional parking reductions
The scorecard and checklist approach is preferred TDM Toolkit is a scorecard/checklist hybrid
Successful implementation requires a win-win approach for the City and developers
Proposed tools and guideline is a result of discussions had with developers and industry partners (e.g. shared mobility service providers)
Monitoring and ensuring implementation of TDM initiatives is challenging
Robust monitoring program tied to financial mechanisms (e.g. LoC) and potential opportunity to leverage solutions like CurbIQ can streamline monitoring activities
5.0 Review of TDM Guidance and Toolkit Demonstration
TDM Guideline
Chapter 1 – Introduction to Transportation Demand Management
Chapter 2 – TDM Requirements
Chapter 3 – TDM Initiatives Summary
Chapter 4 – Implementation and Monitoring
Appendix A – provides the specific guidelines for each TDM initiative.
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Character Areas
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Character Area Draft Comprehensive Zoning By-law Groups
Vaughan Metropolitan Centre (VMC) • VMCGroup 1 • Mid-Rise Mixed-Use Zone
• High-Rise Mixed-Use Zone• Community Commercial Mixed-Use Zone• General Mixed-Use Zone• Employment Commercial Mixed-Use Zone
Group 2 • Low-Rise Mixed-Use Zone• Main Street Mixed-Use – Kleinberg Zone• Main Street Mixed-Use – Maple Zone• Main Street Mixed-Use – Woodbridge Zone
Other Zones • Other Zones
Character and Priority Area Map
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Existing TDM Triggers
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Threshold
Residential Apartment / Mixed-Use > 50 Residential Units
Office >2,000 m2
Proposed TDM Triggers
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Less than 20 trips 20 to 50 trips > 50 trips
Low Priority Area
High Priority Area
Low Priority Area
High Priority Area
Low Priority Area
High Priority Area
VMCLevel 1 Level 2Group 1
Group 2
Other -- Level 1 Level 1 Level 2 Level 2
High Priority Areas:
Within 800m of higher-order transit
Within 400m of local transit with 30-min headway
Along bike spine networks
Within Major Transit Station area
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Are the proposed TDM Triggers appropriate?
TDM Initiatives
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Category 1: Promotion1.1 Provide Transit Incentives / Provide Additional Transit Incentives1.2 Communications Strategy1.3 Provide Financial Incentives for Sustainable Transportation1.4 Awards / recognition program1.5 Cycling skills courses1.6 Provide Individualized Marketing Programs & Travel Plans1.7 Guaranteed Ride Home program (i.e. Emergency Ride Home)Category 2: Active Transportation2.1 Pedestrian Network Implementation2.2 Cycling Network Implementation2.3 Provide Long and Short-term Bicycle Parking2.4 Provide Separated Access to Long-Term Bicycle Parking Areas2.5 Provide Shower and Change Room Facilities2.6 Install Bike Repair StationCategory 3: Transit3.1 Provide transit information kiosks at major destinations3.2 Provide weather-protected waiting areas3.3 Provide real-time transit information3.4 Launch Shuttle services
TDM Initiatives
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Category 4: Parking4.1 Provide Dedicated Carshare Vehicle Spaces4.2 Provide Preferential Carpool Parking Spaces4.3 Unbundle Parking from Unit Cost4.4 Implement Employee Parking Cash Out Program4.5 Implement Paid Parking4.6 Passenger Pick-up and Drop-off ZonesCategory 5: Other TDM Initiatives 5.1 Install Wayfinding signage5.2 Micromobility (including bike share and kick e-scooters) *5.3 Support the YRT Mobility On-Request Service5.4 Mobility-as-a-Service5.5 Remote Work Support5.6 pointA Transportation Management Association Membership5.7 Innovative TDM Initiative
TDM Initiatives
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TDM Toolkit Demonstration
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Does the Toolkit functionality make sense? What can be improved?
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What are some TDM initiatives that should be included in the Guideline/Toolkit?
6.0 Implementation and Roles/Responsibilities
Existing TDM Submission Process
Step 1:
Pre-consultation meeting. Determine if
a TDM Plan is required with Staff
Step 2:
Prepare City of Vaughan TDM Plan
and York Region TDM Plan (if required)
Step 3:
Submit Plan for review
Step 4:
Receive comments/revise plan accordingly
Step 5:
Approval of Plan subject to conditions,
if applicable
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New Submission Requirements
Completed TDM Toolkit (replacing the existing TDM Plan)
Site and floor plans highlighting all proposed physical TDM initiatives
Conditions will identify documentation for “soft” TDM initiatives. Examples include:
Shuttle service agreement
Shared mobility service provider agreement (e.g. carshare or micromobility)
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TDM Initiatives to be highlighted on site and floor plans
Pedestrian facilities
Proposed locations, quantity, and access to cycling facilities
Proposed locations of end-of-trip facilities
Proposed locations of carpool and/or carshare parking
Proposed parking supply
On-site transit infrastructure
Pick-up and drop-off zones for passengers, loading, and shuttle services
Wayfinding signage locations
Integration with York Region Mobility Plan Guidelines
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York Region Requirements: Location of the proposed development such as Regional
centres and corridors, employment centres, multi-modal mixed-use areas, congested areas, mobility hub area
Office, institutional, residential, commercial, mixed-use land uses
100 or more total person trips
100 or more employees
50 or more residential units
Square footage (e.g. developments that exceed 50,000 sq. ft.)
Developments that will add more than 20 non-residential parking spaces
Integration with York Region Mobility Plan Guidelines
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Where applicable, applicants will have to prepare a York Region TDM Plan and complete the City of Vaughan TDM Toolkit
Applicant’s TDM Toolkit Submission Process
Step 1:
Complete Project Information
Step 2:
Implement all Level 1 TDM initiatives
*Prepare York Region TDM Plan/Checklist
(if applicable)
Step 3:
Identify Level 2 TDM Initiatives to meet
minimum score requirement
Step 4:
Use TDM Guidelines to implement all identified TDM
initiatives appropriately
Step 5:
Submit Toolkit to City of Vaughan
*Submit York Region TDM Plan/Checklist
(if applicable)
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Revise as necessary
Reviews TDM Toolkit/TDM Plan
Proposed Roles and Responsibilities for TDM Development Approvals
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Development Engineering
VMC Transportation
TDM Toolkit Regional TDM Plan (if
applicable)
York Region Sustainable
Mobility
(if applicable)
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How can the submission, review, and approvals process be improved?
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Proposed Enforcement & Monitoring Activities
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City of Vaughan to complete site
inspection and occupancy checklist
City of Vaughan to issue Letter of Credit (LoC) and register
TDM initiatives on title through development agreement
Developer to submit monitoring survey results
using City of Vaughan template
City of Vaughan to release Letter of Credit
once TDM requirements have
been satisfied
Occupancy Inspection
Issue LoC and Sign Development Agreement
Complete Monitoring
Release Letter of Credit
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Do you think the proposed monitoring and enforcement mechanisms work?
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7.0 Case Study Exercise and Feedback
Case Study Exercise
Case Study Breakout Room #1
VMC: Block C2
Group 2: 10432 Islington Ave
Case Study Breakout Room #2
Group 1: 3600 Major Mackenzie Drive W
Other: 9575 Keele Street
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Completing the Case Study Using Miro + TDM Toolkit
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Mark up site plans to indicate where TDM initiatives should be implemented
Complete TDM Toolkit
Drop a comment
Navigate through Miro Board
Draw shapes
Pen to mark up
Case Study Breakout Room #1
Proposed Development:
Character Area: VMC
Address: Block C2
798 residential units, 179 hotel units
53,276 m2 GFA
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Requirements Existing Requirements
New Requirements
Parking (Residential + Non-residential)
619 + 1,079 = 1,698 Total Spaces
439 + 863 = 1,302 Total Spaces
Bike Parking(Short-term + long-term)
136 + 468 = 605 Total Spaces
160 + 638 = 798 Total Spaces
Trips Generated New Peak Trips 455
ProposedParking (Residential + Non-Residential
280 + 637 = 917 Total Spaces
Bike Parking 651 spacesParking Reduction % 46% 30%
Case Study Breakout Room #1
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Case Study Breakout Room #1
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Requirements Existing Requirements
New Requirements
Parking(Residential + Non-residential)
39 + 30 = 69 Total Spaces
26 + 27 = 53 Total Spaces
Bike Parking(Short-term + long-term)
12 + 12 = 24 Total Spaces
17 + 3 = 20 Total Spaces
Trips GeneratedNew Peak Trips 10
ProposedParking (Residential + Non-Residential
39 + 30 = 69 Total Spaces
Bike Parking 24 spaces
Parking Reduction % 0% -30%
Proposed Development:
Character Area: Group 2
Address: 10432 Islington Ave
33 residential units
579 m2 GFA
Case Study Breakout Room #1
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Case Study Breakout Room #2
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Requirements Existing Requirements
New Requirements
Parking (Residential + Non-residential)
1,874 + 37 = 1,911 Total Spaces
1,268 + 33 = 1,307 Total Spaces
Bike Parking(Short-term + long-term)
208 + 405 = 613 Total Spaces
254 + 1,014 = 1,268 Total Spaces
Trips GeneratedNew Peak Trips 285
ProposedParking (Residential + Non-residential
1,084 + 19 = 1,103 Total Spaces
Bike Parking 613 spaces
Parking Reduction % 42% 15%
Proposed Development:
Character Area: Group 1
Address: 3600 Major Mackenzie Drive W
1,268 residential units
618 m2 ancillary retail GFA
Case Study Breakout Room #2
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Case Study Breakout Room #2
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Proposed Development:
Character Area: Other
Address: 9575 Keele Street
56 residential units
Requirements Existing Requirements
New Requirements
Parking (Residential + Non-residential)
102 + 0 = 102 Total Spaces
67 + 0 = 67 Total Spaces
Bike Parking(Short-term + long-term)
6 + 28 = 34 Total Spaces
6 + 33 = 39 Total Spaces
Trips GeneratedNew Peak Trips 21
ProposedParking (Residential + Non-residential
99 + 0 = 99 Total Spaces
Bike Parking 39 spaces
Parking Reduction % 3% -47%
Case Study Breakout Room #2
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Was the TDM Guideline and Toolkit easy to use? What could be improved?
8.0 Next Steps and Wrap-Up
Next Steps
Review feedback collected from this workshop
Revise the submission and approvals process and confirm roles and responsibilities
Finalize the TDM Guideline and Toolkit
Prepare Implementation Plan and Final Report
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What’s your itch? AKA: What is one thing you want the study team
to takeaway or consider?
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Photo: City of Vaughan/myvmc.ca
KEY CONTACT SPaul GroveTransportation Engineering LeadCity of Vaughan905-832-8585 ext. [email protected]
Bruce MoriIBI Group416 596 1930 ext. [email protected]
Vikram HardattTransportation PlannerIBI Group905 546 1010 ext. [email protected]
Thank You!