Date post: | 21-Dec-2015 |
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Trebuchet Design Project Presentation
Team H.E.D.Huy Nguyen | Edward Lau | Daniel Vizcaino
Lab Section Tuesday 4-6 PM
Outline
Background information Problem Definition Approach Results Improvements Conclusion
What is a Trebuchet?
Treb"u*chet n.-A military engine used in the Middle Ages for throwing stones, etc. It acted by means of a great weight fastened to the short arm of a lever, which, being let fall, raised the end of the long arm with great velocity, hurling stones with much force. Source: dictionary.com
Define the Problem
Step 1 of the design process is to purpose the need and define the problem.Purpose: Design and build a
working trebuchet that will launch a 1oz Hack Sack®
Constraints
As with any project there are constraints: Trebuchet must fit
within a 4 x 3 x 2.5 foot container
Operator must be 10ft to the side when launching
No hazardous materials may be used
Objectives/Criteria
The goal is to launch the 1oz Hack Sack® as far and accurate as possible
The trebuchet must solely be powered by a 12lb counterweight
Performance score= flight distance (m) - centerline offset distance (m) - 3x mass (kg)
Trebuchet must be set up and ready to fire in under 60seconds
Approach
Preliminary Ideas Design Construction Refinement Analysis Decision/Implementation
Preliminary Ideas & Sketch
The base is made up of 2 3ft. Pieces of 2x2 wood separated by 2 1ft. Pieces of 2x2
Connect 2 2.5ft. Pieces of 2x2 wood vertically to the base
The vertical pieces are centered
The arm has a hole drilled through it where the dowel is inserted
The dowel rests on grooves at the top of the vertical pieces
All connections will be made with screws
Refinement Sketches
The vertical pieces were removed a foot from the end of the trebuchet to maximize the sling arm
Supports were added to the vertical pieces
The base was changed from 3ft. to 4ft. long
Final Design
Final Design Sketch
Supports were added to the side of the trebuchet that will be connected both to the base and the vertical pieces
The dowel will be inserted into the vertical pieces instead of just resting on top of the pieces
A hole will have to be drilled into the vertical pieces so that the dowel can be inserted
The supports for the vertical pieces and the vertical pieces themselves will be attached to the base using carriage bolts
Results/Discussion
Normal launch distance: 70ft. Official launch distance recorded:
59ft. Final Score: -1.31 Final Rank: 11 (1st in lab section)
Improvements
Lighter wood Wheels Better release mechanism Different support structure
Conclusion
Using higher quality wood made the trebuchet more durable but added extra weight
Weight and size were factors that should have been more thoroughly explored
Launched a final distance of 59.0 ft The most important thing we
learned was communication and teamwork
Acknowledgements
We would like to thank: Professor Litton and Professor
Golanbari for all the help Home Depot for materials Machine shop for letting us use it