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Trends in Labor Force Participation in the United States, by Age and Race/Ethnicity from
1990 to 2020 Projections
Prepared by the Community Service Council with support from the Metropolitan Human Services
Commission
DRAFT: May 20, 2013
2
DESCRIPTION OF CIVILIAN NONINSTITUTIONAL POPULATION
3
CIVILIAN NONINSTITUTIONAL POPULATION BY AGE
Prepared by the Community Service Council, with support from the Metropolitan Human Services Commission (5/20/2013).
4
Total Civilian Noninstitutional Population by Major Age Groups
1990 2000 2010 2020 Proj.0
20,000
40,000
60,000
80,000
100,000
120,000
140,000
Under 1616 to 2425 to 5455 to 6465 to 7475 & older
In th
ousa
nds
32,032,000
42,600,000
38,055,000
128,665,000
67,872,000
21,657,000
Source: Toossi, Mitra. “Employment Outlook: 2010-2020: Labor Force Projections to 2020: A More Slowly Growing Workforce,” Monthly Labor Review, January 2012; US Census Bureau, 1990, 2000, 2010 Censuses; US Census Bureau, 2012 National Population Projections.
Prepared by the Community Service Council, with support from the Metropolitan Human Services Commission (5/20/2013).
5
Total Civilian Noninstitutional Population, Percent Distribution by Major Age Groups
1990 2000 2010 2020 Proj.0%
5%
10%
15%
20%
25%
30%
35%
40%
45%
50%
Under 1616 to 2425 to 5455 to 6465 to 7475 & older
11.5%
6.5%
20.5%
38.9%
Source: Toossi, Mitra. “Employment Outlook: 2010-2020: Labor Force Projections to 2020: A More Slowly Growing Workforce,” Monthly Labor Review, January 2012.
12.9%
9.7%
Prepared by the Community Service Council, with support from the Metropolitan Human Services Commission (5/20/2013).
6
Total Civilian Noninstitutional Population Age 16 & Older, Percent Distribution by Major Age Groups
1990 2000 2010 2020 Proj.0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
16 to 2425 to 5455 to 6465 to 7475 & older
14.5%
16.2%
8.2%
48.9%
Source: Toossi, Mitra. “Employment Outlook: 2010-2020: Labor Force Projections to 2020: A More Slowly Growing Workforce,” Monthly Labor Review, January 2012.
12.2%
Prepared by the Community Service Council, with support from the Metropolitan Human Services Commission (5/20/2013).
7
CIVILIAN NONINSTITUTIONAL POPULATION BY RACE/ETHNICITY
Prepared by the Community Service Council, with support from the Metropolitan Human Services Commission (5/20/2013).
8
Total Civilian Noninstitutional Population Age 16 & Older by Race/Ethnicity
1990 2000 2010 2020 Proj.0
20,000
40,000
60,000
80,000
100,000
120,000
140,000
160,000
180,000
NH WhiteBlackAsianHispanic
In th
ousa
nds
14,952,000
32,650,000
46,067,000
165,024,000
Source: Toossi, Mitra. “Employment Outlook: 2010-2020: Labor Force Projections to 2020: A More Slowly Growing Workforce,” Monthly Labor Review, January 2012.
Prepared by the Community Service Council, with support from the Metropolitan Human Services Commission (5/20/2013).
9
Total Civilian Noninstitutional Population Age 16 & Older, Percent Distribution by Race/Ethnicity
1990 2000 2010 2020 Proj.0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
NH WhiteBlackAsianHispanic
5.7%12.4%17.5%
62.7%
Source: Toossi, Mitra. “Employment Outlook: 2010-2020: Labor Force Projections to 2020: A More Slowly Growing Workforce,” Monthly Labor Review, January 2012.
Prepared by the Community Service Council, with support from the Metropolitan Human Services Commission (5/20/2013).
10
LABOR FORCE PARTICIPATION
Prepared by the Community Service Council, with support from the Metropolitan Human Services Commission (5/20/2013).
11
LABOR FORCE PARTICIPATION BY AGE
Prepared by the Community Service Council, with support from the Metropolitan Human Services Commission (5/20/2013).
12
Total Civilian Labor Force Participation for Persons 16 & Older
1990 2000 2010 2020 Proj.0
20,000
40,000
60,000
80,000
100,000
120,000
140,000
160,000
180,000
In th
ousa
nds
164,360,000
Source: Toossi, Mitra. “Employment Outlook: 2010-2020: Labor Force Projections to 2020: A More Slowly Growing Workforce,” Monthly Labor Review, January 2012.
Prepared by the Community Service Council, with support from the Metropolitan Human Services Commission (5/20/2013).
13
Civilian Labor Force Participation for Persons 16 & Older by Major Age Groups
1990 2000 2010 2020 Proj.0
20,000
40,000
60,000
80,000
100,000
120,000
16 to 2425 to 5455 to 6465 to 7475 & older55 & older
In th
ousa
nds
2,168,000
18,330,000
41,411,000
104,619,000
Source: Toossi, Mitra. “Employment Outlook: 2010-2020: Labor Force Projections to 2020: A More Slowly Growing Workforce,” Monthly Labor Review, January 2012.
9,945,000
29,298,000
Prepared by the Community Service Council, with support from the Metropolitan Human Services Commission (5/20/2013).
14
Civilian Labor Force Participation Rates for Persons 16 & Older by Major Age Groups
1990 2000 2010 2020 Proj.0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
16 to 2425 to 5455 to 6465 to 7475 & older16 & older
48.2%
62.5%
68.8%
81.3%
31.0%
10.0%
Source: Toossi, Mitra. “Employment Outlook: 2010-2020: Labor Force Projections to 2020: A More Slowly Growing Workforce,” Monthly Labor Review, January 2012.
Prepared by the Community Service Council, with support from the Metropolitan Human Services Commission (5/20/2013).
15
LABOR FORCE PARTICIPATION BY RACE/ETHNICITY
Prepared by the Community Service Council, with support from the Metropolitan Human Services Commission (5/20/2013).
16
Civilian Labor Force Participation for Persons 16 & Older by Race/Ethnicity
1990 2000 2010 2020 Proj.0
20,000
40,000
60,000
80,000
100,000
120,000
NH WhiteBlackAsianHispanicOtherIn
thou
sand
s
4,738,000
19,676,000
30,493,000
102,371,000
Source: Toossi, Mitra. “Employment Outlook: 2010-2020: Labor Force Projections to 2020: A More Slowly Growing Workforce,” Monthly Labor Review, January 2012.
9,430,000
Prepared by the Community Service Council, with support from the Metropolitan Human Services Commission (5/20/2013).
17
Civilian Labor Force Participation Rates for Persons 16 & Older by Race/Ethnicity
1990 2000 2010 2020 Proj.54%
56%
58%
60%
62%
64%
66%
68%
70%
72%
NH WhiteBlackAsianHispanicOther
63.1%
60.3%
62.0%
66.2%
Source: Toossi, Mitra. “Employment Outlook: 2010-2020: Labor Force Projections to 2020: A More Slowly Growing Workforce,” Monthly Labor Review, January 2012.
61.4%
Prepared by the Community Service Council, with support from the Metropolitan Human Services Commission (5/20/2013).
18
Civilian Labor Force Participation Rates for Persons 16 & Older by Race/Ethnicity and by Sex
1990 2000 2010 2020 Proj.50%
55%
60%
65%
70%
75%
80%
85%
NH White menNH White womenBlack menBlack womenAsian menAsian womenHispanic menHispanic womenOther race menOther race women
Source: Toossi, Mitra. “Employment Outlook: 2010-2020: Labor Force Projections to 2020: A More Slowly Growing Workforce,” Monthly Labor Review, January 2012.
71.0%
63.4%
67.2%
75.9%
56.1%56.1%
63.1%59.5%57.9%57.2%
Prepared by the Community Service Council, with support from the Metropolitan Human Services Commission (5/20/2013).
19
Percent Distribution of Civilian Labor Force for Persons 16 & Older by Race/Ethnicity
1990 2000 2010 2020 Proj.0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
NH WhiteBlackAsianHispanicOther
12.0%
18.6%
5.7%
62.3%
Source: Toossi, Mitra. “Employment Outlook: 2010-2020: Labor Force Projections to 2020: A More Slowly Growing Workforce,” Monthly Labor Review, January 2012.
2.9%
Prepared by the Community Service Council, with support from the Metropolitan Human Services Commission (5/20/2013).
20
LABOR FORCE PARTICIPATION BY SEX
Prepared by the Community Service Council, with support from the Metropolitan Human Services Commission (5/20/2013).
21
Civilian Labor Force Participation Rates for Persons 16 & Older by Sex
1990 2000 2010 2020 Proj.0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
MenWomenBoth sexes
Source: Toossi, Mitra. “Employment Outlook: 2010-2020: Labor Force Projections to 2020: A More Slowly Growing Workforce,” Monthly Labor Review, January 2012.
57.1%
68.2%62.5%
Prepared by the Community Service Council, with support from the Metropolitan Human Services Commission (5/20/2013).
22
LABOR FORCE PARTICIPATION AMONG THE OLDER POPULATION
Prepared by the Community Service Council, with support from the Metropolitan Human Services Commission (5/20/2013).
23
CIVILIAN LABOR FORCE PARTICIPATION AMONG THE OLDER POPULATION
Prepared by the Community Service Council, with support from the Metropolitan Human Services Commission (5/20/2013).
24
Civilian Labor Force Participation for Persons 55 & Older by Age Group
1990 2000 2010 2020 Proj.0
5,000
10,000
15,000
20,000
25,000
30,000
35,000
55 to 6465 to 7475 & older
In th
ousa
nds
9,945,000
2,168,000
29,298,000
Source: Toossi, Mitra. “Employment Outlook: 2010-2020: Labor Force Projections to 2020: A More Slowly Growing Workforce,” Monthly Labor Review, January 2012.
Prepared by the Community Service Council, with support from the Metropolitan Human Services Commission (5/20/2013).
25
Civilian Labor Force Participation for Persons 55 & Older by Sex
1990 2000 2010 2020 Proj.0
5,000
10,000
15,000
20,000
25,000
30,000
35,000
40,000
45,000
MenWomenBoth sexes
In th
ousa
nds
21,052,000
20,358,000
41,411,000
Source: Toossi, Mitra. “Employment Outlook: 2010-2020: Labor Force Projections to 2020: A More Slowly Growing Workforce,” Monthly Labor Review, January 2012.
Prepared by the Community Service Council, with support from the Metropolitan Human Services Commission (5/20/2013).
26
Civilian Labor Force Participation for Persons 55 to 64 by Sex
1990 2000 2010 2020 Proj.0
5,000
10,000
15,000
20,000
25,000
30,000
35,000
MenWomenBoth sexes
In th
ousa
nds
14,662,000
14,637,000
29,298,000
Source: Toossi, Mitra. “Employment Outlook: 2010-2020: Labor Force Projections to 2020: A More Slowly Growing Workforce,” Monthly Labor Review, January 2012.
Prepared by the Community Service Council, with support from the Metropolitan Human Services Commission (5/20/2013).
27
Civilian Labor Force Participation for Persons 65 to 74 by Sex
1990 2000 2010 2020 Proj.0
2,000
4,000
6,000
8,000
10,000
12,000
MenWomenBoth sexes
In th
ousa
nds
5,236,000
4,709,000
9,945,000
Source: Toossi, Mitra. “Employment Outlook: 2010-2020: Labor Force Projections to 2020: A More Slowly Growing Workforce,” Monthly Labor Review, January 2012.
Prepared by the Community Service Council, with support from the Metropolitan Human Services Commission (5/20/2013).
28
Civilian Labor Force Participation for Persons 75 & Older by Sex
1990 2000 2010 2020 Proj.0
500
1,000
1,500
2,000
2,500
MenWomenBoth sexes
In th
ousa
nds
1,155,000
1,012,000
2,168,000
Source: Toossi, Mitra. “Employment Outlook: 2010-2020: Labor Force Projections to 2020: A More Slowly Growing Workforce,” Monthly Labor Review, January 2012.
Prepared by the Community Service Council, with support from the Metropolitan Human Services Commission (5/20/2013).
29
CIVILIAN LABOR FORCE PARTICIPATION RATES AMONG THE OLDER POPULATION
Prepared by the Community Service Council, with support from the Metropolitan Human Services Commission (5/20/2013).
30
Civilian Labor Force Participation Rates among Persons 55 & Older by Age Group
1990 2000 2010 2020 Proj.0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
55 to 5960 to 6465 to 6970 to 7475 to 79
Source: Toossi, Mitra. “Employment Outlook: 2010-2020: Labor Force Projections to 2020: A More Slowly Growing Workforce,” Monthly Labor Review, January 2012.
37.8%
76.3%
60.9%
22.8%
15.2%
Prepared by the Community Service Council, with support from the Metropolitan Human Services Commission (5/20/2013).
31
Civilian Labor Force Participation Rates among Persons 55 & Older by Sex
1990 2000 2010 2020 Proj.0%
5%
10%
15%
20%
25%
30%
35%
40%
45%
50%
MenWomenBoth sexes
Source: Toossi, Mitra. “Employment Outlook: 2010-2020: Labor Force Projections to 2020: A More Slowly Growing Workforce,” Monthly Labor Review, January 2012.
39.3%
47.3%
43.0%
Prepared by the Community Service Council, with support from the Metropolitan Human Services Commission (5/20/2013).
32
Civilian Labor Force Participation Rates among Persons 55 to 59 by Sex
1990 2000 2010 2020 Proj.0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
MenWomenBoth sexes
Source: Toossi, Mitra. “Employment Outlook: 2010-2020: Labor Force Projections to 2020: A More Slowly Growing Workforce,” Monthly Labor Review, January 2012.
74.1%
78.6%
76.3%
Prepared by the Community Service Council, with support from the Metropolitan Human Services Commission (5/20/2013).
33
Civilian Labor Force Participation Rates among Persons 60 to 64 by Sex
1990 2000 2010 2020 Proj.0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
MenWomenBoth sexes
Source: Toossi, Mitra. “Employment Outlook: 2010-2020: Labor Force Projections to 2020: A More Slowly Growing Workforce,” Monthly Labor Review, January 2012.
58.8%
63.2%
60.9%
Prepared by the Community Service Council, with support from the Metropolitan Human Services Commission (5/20/2013).
34
Civilian Labor Force Participation Rates among Persons 65 to 69 by Sex
1990 2000 2010 2020 Proj.0%
5%
10%
15%
20%
25%
30%
35%
40%
45%
MenWomenBoth sexes
Source: Toossi, Mitra. “Employment Outlook: 2010-2020: Labor Force Projections to 2020: A More Slowly Growing Workforce,” Monthly Labor Review, January 2012.
34.5%
41.4%
37.8%
Prepared by the Community Service Council, with support from the Metropolitan Human Services Commission (5/20/2013).
35
Civilian Labor Force Participation Rates among Persons 70 to 74 by Sex
1990 2000 2010 2020 Proj.0%
5%
10%
15%
20%
25%
30%
MenWomenBoth sexes
Source: Toossi, Mitra. “Employment Outlook: 2010-2020: Labor Force Projections to 2020: A More Slowly Growing Workforce,” Monthly Labor Review, January 2012.
19.2%
27.0%
22.8%
Prepared by the Community Service Council, with support from the Metropolitan Human Services Commission (5/20/2013).
36
Civilian Labor Force Participation Rates among Persons 75 to 79 by Sex
1990 2000 2010 2020 Proj.0%
2%
4%
6%
8%
10%
12%
14%
16%
18%
20%
MenWomenBoth sexes
Source: Toossi, Mitra. “Employment Outlook: 2010-2020: Labor Force Projections to 2020: A More Slowly Growing Workforce,” Monthly Labor Review, January 2012.
13.0%
18.2%
15.2%
Prepared by the Community Service Council, with support from the Metropolitan Human Services Commission (5/20/2013).
37
Civilian Labor Force Participation Rates among Persons 75 & Older by Sex
1990 2000 2010 2020 Proj.0%
2%
4%
6%
8%
10%
12%
14%
MenWomenBoth sexes
Source: Toossi, Mitra. “Employment Outlook: 2010-2020: Labor Force Projections to 2020: A More Slowly Growing Workforce,” Monthly Labor Review, January 2012.
8.0%
12.8%
10.0%
Prepared by the Community Service Council, with support from the Metropolitan Human Services Commission (5/20/2013).
38
LABOR FORCE PARTICIPATION AMONG THE YOUNGER POPULATION
Prepared by the Community Service Council, with support from the Metropolitan Human Services Commission (5/20/2013).
39
CIVILIAN LABOR FORCE PARTICIPATION AMONG THE YOUNGER POPULATION
Prepared by the Community Service Council, with support from the Metropolitan Human Services Commission (5/20/2013).
40
Civilian Labor Force Participation for Persons 16 to 24 by Age Group
1990 2000 2010 2020 Proj.0
2,000
4,000
6,000
8,000
10,000
12,000
14,000
16,000
16-1920-24
In th
ousa
nds
4,548,000
13,783,000
Source: Toossi, Mitra. “Employment Outlook: 2010-2020: Labor Force Projections to 2020: A More Slowly Growing Workforce,” Monthly Labor Review, January 2012.
Prepared by the Community Service Council, with support from the Metropolitan Human Services Commission (5/20/2013).
41
Civilian Labor Force Participation for Persons 16 to 24 by Sex
1990 2000 2010 2020 Proj.0
5,000
10,000
15,000
20,000
25,000
MenWomenBoth sexes
In th
ousa
nds
9,690,000
8,641,000
18,330,000
Source: Toossi, Mitra. “Employment Outlook: 2010-2020: Labor Force Projections to 2020: A More Slowly Growing Workforce,” Monthly Labor Review, January 2012.
Prepared by the Community Service Council, with support from the Metropolitan Human Services Commission (5/20/2013).
42
Civilian Labor Force Participation for Persons 16 to 19 by Sex
1990 2000 2010 2020 Proj.0
1,000
2,000
3,000
4,000
5,000
6,000
7,000
8,000
9,000
MenWomenBoth sexes
In th
ousa
nds
2,413,000
2,134,000
4,548,000
Source: Toossi, Mitra. “Employment Outlook: 2010-2020: Labor Force Projections to 2020: A More Slowly Growing Workforce,” Monthly Labor Review, January 2012.
Prepared by the Community Service Council, with support from the Metropolitan Human Services Commission (5/20/2013).
43
Civilian Labor Force Participation for Persons 20 to 24 by Sex
1990 2000 2010 2020 Proj.0
2,000
4,000
6,000
8,000
10,000
12,000
14,000
16,000
MenWomenBoth sexes
In th
ousa
nds
7,276,000
6,506,000
13,783,000
Source: Toossi, Mitra. “Employment Outlook: 2010-2020: Labor Force Projections to 2020: A More Slowly Growing Workforce,” Monthly Labor Review, January 2012.
Prepared by the Community Service Council, with support from the Metropolitan Human Services Commission (5/20/2013).
44
CIVILIAN LABOR FORCE PARTICIPATION RATES AMONG THE YOUNGER POPULATION
Prepared by the Community Service Council, with support from the Metropolitan Human Services Commission (5/20/2013).
45
Civilian Labor Force Participation Rates among Persons 16 to 24 by Age Group
1990 2000 2010 2020 Proj.0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
16 to 1920 to 24
Source: Toossi, Mitra. “Employment Outlook: 2010-2020: Labor Force Projections to 2020: A More Slowly Growing Workforce,” Monthly Labor Review, January 2012.
65.9%
26.5%
Prepared by the Community Service Council, with support from the Metropolitan Human Services Commission (5/20/2013).
46
Civilian Labor Force Participation Rates among Persons 16 to 24 by Sex
1990 2000 2010 2020 Proj.0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
MenWomenBoth sexes
Source: Toossi, Mitra. “Employment Outlook: 2010-2020: Labor Force Projections to 2020: A More Slowly Growing Workforce,” Monthly Labor Review, January 2012.
45.7%
50.6%48.2%
Prepared by the Community Service Council, with support from the Metropolitan Human Services Commission (5/20/2013).
47
Civilian Labor Force Participation Rates among Persons 16 to 19 by Sex
1990 2000 2010 2020 Proj.0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
MenWomenBoth sexes
Source: Toossi, Mitra. “Employment Outlook: 2010-2020: Labor Force Projections to 2020: A More Slowly Growing Workforce,” Monthly Labor Review, January 2012.
25.2%
27.9%
26.5%
Prepared by the Community Service Council, with support from the Metropolitan Human Services Commission (5/20/2013).
48
Civilian Labor Force Participation Rates among Persons 20 to 24 by Sex
1990 2000 2010 2020 Proj.0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
MenWomenBoth sexes
Source: Toossi, Mitra. “Employment Outlook: 2010-2020: Labor Force Projections to 2020: A More Slowly Growing Workforce,” Monthly Labor Review, January 2012.
62.3%
69.4%65.9%
Prepared by the Community Service Council, with support from the Metropolitan Human Services Commission (5/20/2013).