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Tribal Resources and Land Conservation
Lawrence Schwabe, Hydrosystem Compliance Specialist
Confederated Tribes of Grand Ronde December 11, 2012
Historical Land Mangers Prior to Treaty Signing n Active and extensive management of
landscapes and resources to encourage production
n Extensive trade network n However, cultures and languages varied
across W. Oregon n Relatively large amount of wealth
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Bend
Salem
Eugene
Albany
Dayton
Medford
Newport
Nehalem
Astoria
Roseburg
Coos Bay
Florence
Portland
Brookings
Corvallis
Tillamook
Grand Ronde
Oregon City
Lincoln City
Cascade Locks
Fort Vancouver
Sept. 10, 1853 | 10 Stat. 1018 | Ratified Apr. 12, 1854 | Proclaimed Feb. 5, 1855
Nov. 15, 1854 | 10 Stat. 1119 | Ratified Mar. 3, 1855 | Proclaimed Apr. 7, 1855
Tribes & Bands: Rogue River
Sept. 19, 1853 | 10 Stat. 1027 | Ratified Apr. 12, 1854 |Proclaimed Feb. 5, 1855
Tribes & Bands: Cow Creek Band of Umpquas
Nov. 29, 1854 | 10 Stat. 1125 | Ratified Mar. 3, 1855 |Proclaimed Mar. 30, 1855
Tribes & Bands: Confederated Bands of Umpqua, Calapooias residing in Umpqua Valley
Nov. 18, 1854 | 10 Stat. 1122 | Ratified Mar. 3, 1855 | Proclaimed Apr. 10, 1855
Tribes & Bands: Quilsieton, Nahelta Bands of Chasta, Cownantico, Sacheriton, Naalye Bands of Scotons, Grave Creek Band of Umpquas
Dec. 21, 1855 | 12 Stat. 981 | Ratified Mar. 8, 1859 | Proclaimed Apr. 27, 1859
Tribes & Bands: Molallas
The Confederated Tribes of the Grand Ronde Community of OregonCeded Lands / Usual and Accustomed Areas in Oregon, Washington and California
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Jan. 22, 1855 | 10 Stat. 1143 | Ratified, Mar. 3, 1855 | Proclaimed, Apr. 10, 1855
Tribes & Bands: Tualatin Calapooias, Yam Hill, Chelukimauke, Chepenapho, Chemapho, Chelamela, Bands of the Calapooias,Molalla Band of Molallas, Calapooia Band of Calapooias, Winnefelly, Mohawk, Tekopa, Chafan, Bands of Calapooias, Wahlalla Band of Tumwaters, Clackamas, Clowwewalla Tumwater Band, Santiam Bands of Calapooias
Tribal Vision n The Tribal people have lived
on the land and have been connected to the land from time immemorial.
n Natural resources = Cultural n The people have made use of
every type of habitat that historically existed, and are the original stewards of the land including all native species.
Oregon white oak (Quercus garryana)
Challenges n Invasive species n Habitat alteration or
degradation n Overdevelopment n Overuse/misuse of
harmful pesticides n Native species seen
as nuisances
1847 versus Modern Day
Photo: Willamette Riverkeeper
Solutions n Outreach n Education n Active in long term
conservation and restoration efforts.
n Long-term Partnerships
Rattlesnake Butte outside Monroe
Rattlesnake Butte
Chahalpam Wildlife Area
Questions? Thank You!