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Tricon
Technical Product GuideVersion 9.6 Systems
An Invensys company
Emergency Shutdown Systems
Turbine Control Systems
Burner Management Systems
Fire and Gas Protection Systems
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Copyright 2000 Triconex Corporation. All Rights Reserved.
Printed in the United States of America.
Information in this document is subject to change without notice and does not represent acommitment on the part of Triconex Corporation.
Trademark Acknowledgments
Cause & Effect Matrix Programming Language Editor (CEMPLE), Tricon, Trident andTriStation 1131 are trademarks of Triconex Corporation in the USA and other countries
Microsoft, Windows and Windows NT are registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation.
Modbus is a registered trademark of Modicon Corporation.
Triconex is a registered trademark of Triconex Corporation in the USA and other countries.
All other brands or product names may be trademarks or registered trademarks of their respectiveowners.
DISCLAIMER
Because of the variety of uses for this equipment and because of the differences between this fault-tolerant equipment and traditional programmable logic and process controllers, the user of, and thoseresponsible for applying, this equipment must satisfy themselves as to the acceptability of eachapplication and the use of the equipment.
The illustrations, charts and layout examples shown in this manual are intended solely to illustratethe text of this manual. Because of the many variables and requirements associated with any partic-ular installation, Triconex Corporation cannot assume responsibility or liability for actual use basedupon the illustrative uses and applications.
In no event will Triconex Corporation be responsible or liable for indirect or consequential damagesresulting from the use or application of this equipment.
TRICONEX CORPORATION DISCLAIMS ANY IMPLIED WARRANTY OF FITNESS FOR APARTICULAR PURPOSE.
Triconex reserves the right to make changes at any time in order to improve design and to supply themost reliable product. No patent or copyright liability is assumed by Triconex Corporation withrespect to use of information, circuits, equipment or software described in this text.
Reproduction of the content of this manual, in whole or part, without written permission of TriconexCorporation, is prohibited.
Technical Product Guide
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Introduction........................................................................................................................ 1
Theory of Operation ........................................................................................................... 3
System Configuration.... ............... ............. ................ ............... ............. ................ ........... 11
Product Specifications .............. ................ ............... .............. ................ ............... ............ 17
Field Termination Options ............................................................................................... 45
Communication Capabilities............................................................................................ 57
TriStation 1131 Developers Workbench ........................................................................ 61
CEM Programming Language Editor .............................................................................. 67
Sequence of Events (SOE) Capability for NT ................................................................. 69
Appendix A. Hardware Requirements for TriStation and SOE ....................................... 73Glossary............................................................................................................................. 74
Table of Contents
Triconex Part No. 9791007-006, January 2001
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The Tricon fault-tolerant control system is the industry choice for criticalprocess applications requiring maximum safety and uninterruptedoperation. Leading producers of chemical, oil and gas, pulp and paper,and electric power have successfully implemented Tricon fault-tolerantcontrol to improve safety, increase productivity, and reduce downtime.
This Tricon Technical Product Guide will familiarize you with theoryand terminology for fault-tolerant control, reliability and availability.The guide covers configuration and specifications of the Tricon system,and discusses the capabilities of the TriStation Programming Systemsand the Communication Modules which enable the Tricon to interface
with external devices.
The information in the Tricon Technical Product Guide applies toVersion 9.6 Tricon systems.
The Triconex sales and application staff is readily available to provideadditional information or assistance as needed. Triconex also offerstechnical courses on configuration, programming and Triconmaintenance. Open enrollment courses are held at our headquarters inIrvine, California and at our regional business centers. If desired, on-sitetraining can be arranged at your facility for your operation andmaintenance personnel.
Product, support and service information are available for users 24 hours
a day through Internet connections. Administered by the CustomerSatisfaction Group at Triconex Headquarters, customer referencedocuments can be downloaded or diagnostic files uploaded for analysisby Customer Satisfaction Engineers.
For Tricon product information and support, please visit our website athttp://www.triconex.com or call our Technical Support Group at 949-885-0800, toll free 866-TMR-CALL (866-867-2255), or fax 949-768-6601.
Preface
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1
The Tricon is a fault-tolerant controller based on a Triple-ModularRedundant (TMR) architecture.
Introduction
What is Fault-Tolerant
Control?
A fault-tolerant control system identi-fies and compensates for failed controlsystem elements and allows repairwhile continuing an assigned taskwithout process interruption. A high-
integrity control system such as theTricon is used in critical process appli-cations that require a significant degreeof safety and availability.
What is the Tricon?
The Tricon is a state-of-the artcontroller that provides fault toleranceby means of Triple-Modular Redundant(TMR) architecture. TMR integratesthree isolated, parallel control systems
and extensive diagnostics in onecontrol system. The system uses two-out-of-three voting to provide high-integrity, error-free, uninterruptedprocess operation with no single pointof failure.
The Tricon controller uses three iden-tical channels. Each channel indepen-dently executes the applicationprogram in parallel with the other twochannels. Specialized hardware/soft-ware voting mechanisms qualify andverify all digital inputs and outputsfrom the field, while analog inputs aresubject to a mid-value selectionprocess.
Because each channel is isolated fromthe others, no single-point failure in anychannel can pass to another. If a hard-ware failure does occur on one channel,the other channels override it. Mean-while the faulting module can easily be
removed and replaced while thecontroller is online without interruptingthe process.
Setting up applications is simplifiedwith the triplicated Tricon system,because it operates as a single controlsystem from the users point of view.The user terminates sensors and actua-
tors at a single wiring terminal andprograms the Tricon with one set ofapplication logic. The Tricon managesthe rest!
Extensive diagnostics on each channel,module, and functional circuit immediately detect and report operationalfaults by means of indicators or alarms
The Tricon Fault-Tolerant Controller
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Introduction
All diagnostic fault information isaccessible by the application programand the operator. The program or the
operator can use diagnostic data tomodify control actions or direct mainte-nance procedures.
Other key features of the Triconcontroller that ensure the highestpossible system integrity are:
No single point of failure
Ability to operate with 3, 2 or 1Main Processor before shutdown
Fully implemented and transparent
triplication Comprehensive system diagnostics
Complete range of I/O modules
Dual and single I/O modules forsafety-critical points with a limitedneed for availability
Remote I/O up to 12 kilometers (7.5cable miles) away
Simple, on-line module repair
Unsurpassed reliability and
availability
What are Typical User
Applications?
Each day the Tricon supplies increasedsafety, reliability and availability to aworldwide installed base. Thefollowing are a few typical applica-tions. For details on the Tricons valueto your applications, ask your salesrepresentative for additional documen-tation and customer references.
Emergency Safety Shutdown
(ESD)
The Tricon provides continuous protec-tion for safety-critical units in refin-eries, petrochemical/chemical plantsand other industrial processes. Forexample, in reactor and compressorunits, plant trip signalsfor pressure,product feed rates, expander pressure
equalization and temperaturearemonitored and shutdown actions takenif an upset condition occurs. Traditional
shutdown systems implemented withmechanical or electronic relays provideshutdown protection but can also causedangerous nuisance trips.
The Tricon increases system integrity,providing automatic detection and veri-fication of field sensor integrity, inte-grated shutdown and controlfunctionality, and direct connection tothe supervisory data highway forcontinuous monitoring of safety-crit-ical functions.
Boiler Flame Safety
Process steam boilers function as a crit-ical component in most refinery appli-cations. Protection of the boiler fromupset conditions, safety interlock fornormal startup and shutdown, andflame-safety applications are combinedby one integrated Tricon system. Intraditional applications, these functionshad to be provided by separate, non-integrated components. But with thefault-tolerant, fail-safe Tricon
controller, the boiler operations staffcan use a critical resource more produc-tively while maintaining safety at orabove the level of electromechanicalprotection systems.
Turbine Control Systems
The control and protection of gas orsteam turbines requires high integrityas well as safety. The continuous oper-ation of the fault-tolerant Triconcontroller provides the turbine operatorwith maximum availability while main-
taining equivalent levels of safety.Speed control as well as start-up andshutdown sequencing are implementedin a single integrated system. Unsched-uled outages are avoided by using hotspares for the I/O modules. If a faultoccurs in a module, a replacementmodule is automatically activatedwithout operator intervention.
Offshore Fire & Gas Protection
The protection of offshore platformsfrom fire and gas threats requirescontinuous availability as well as reli-ability. The Tricon provides this avail-ability through on-line replacementoffaulty modules. Faults in individualmodules, field wiring and sensors aremanaged automatically by built-indiagnostics. Analog fire and gas detec-tors are connected directly to theTricon, eliminating the need for tripamps. An operator interface monitorsfire and gas systems as well as diagnos-tics for the Tricon controller and its
attached sensors. Traditional fire andgas panels can be replaced with a singleintegrated system, saving costly floorspace while maintaining high levels ofsafety and availability.
What is TriStation?
The TriStation 1131 Developer'sWorkbench is an integrated tool fordeveloping, testing and documentingapplications for the Tricon. TriStationcomplies with the IEC 1131 Interna-tional Standard for ProgrammableControllers and follows the MicrosoftWindows guidelines for graphical userinterfaces. Seepage 61 for more infor-mation.
What about Communication
Capabilities?
Optional modules enable the Tricon tocommunicate with other Tricons on apeer-to-peer network and with:
Modbus masters and slaves
Distributed Control Systems (DCS)
Operator workstations
Host computers accessed by meansof TCP(UDP)/IP/802.3 protocol
For more information, see Communi-cation Capabilities on page 57.
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The Tricon is designed with a fully triplicated architecturethroughout, from the input modules through the Main Processors(MPs) to the output modules.
Theory of Operation
Fault tolerance in the Tricon is achievedby means of a Triple-Modular Redun-dant (TMR) architecture. The Triconprovides error-free, uninterruptedcontrol in the presence of either hardfailures of components, or transientfaults from internal or external sources.
The Tricon is designed with a fully trip-licated architecture throughout, fromthe input modules through the MainProcessors to the output modules.Every I/O module houses thecircuitry for three independent legs.Each leg on the input modules readsthe process data and passes thatinformation to its respective MainProcessor. The three Main Proces-sors communicate with each otherusing a proprietary high-speed bus
system called the TriBus.Once per scan, the three MainProcessors synchronize and commu-nicate with their two neighbors overthe TriBus. The Tricon votes digitalinput data, compares output data,and sends copies of analog inputdata to each Main Processor.
The Main Processors execute the user-written application and send outputsgenerated by the application to theoutput modules. In addition to voting
the input data, the TriBus votes theoutput data. This is done on the outputmodules as close to the field aspossible, in order to detect and compen-sate for any errors that could occurbetween the Tricon voting and the finaloutput driven to the field.
For each I/O Module, the system cansupport an optional hot-spare module
which takes control if a fault is detectedon the primary module during opera-tion. The hot-spare position can also beused for on-line system repairs.
Main Processor Modules
A Tricon system contains three MainProcessor (MP) Modules to controlthree separate legs of the system. EachMain Processor operates in parallel
with the other two Main Processors, asa member of a triad.
A dedicated I/O Processor (IOP) oneach Main Processor manages the dataexchanged between the Main Proces-sors and the I/O modules. A triplicatedI/O Bus is located on the chassis back-plane and is extended from chassis tochassis by means of I/O Bus Cables.
As each input module is polled, the newinput data is transmitted to the MainProcessor over the appropriate leg ofthe I/O Bus. The input data from eachInput Module is assembled into a tablein the Main Processor and stored in
memory for use in the hardware votingprocess.
The individual input table in each MainProcessor is transferred to its neigh-boring Main Processors over the proprietary TriBus. During this transfer,hardware voting takes place. The
TriBus uses a Direct Memory Accessprogrammable device to synchronize,transmit, vote and compare data amongthe three Main Processors.
If a disagreement is discovered, thesignal value found in two out of threetables prevails, and the third table iscorrected accordingly. One-time differences which result from sample timingvariations can be distinguished from a
pattern of differing data. The threeindependent Main Processors eachmaintain data about necessary correc-tions in local memory. Any disparity isflagged and used at the end of the scanby the built-in Fault Analyzer routinesto determine whether a fault exists on aparticular module.
InputLegA
InputLegB
InputLegC
OutputLegA
OutputLegB
OutputLegC
MainProcessor
C
MainProcessor
B
I/O Bus
I/O Bus
I/O Bus
TriBus
TriBus
TriBus
Voter
MainProcessor
A
Input
Termination
Output
Termination
Auto Spare Auto Spare
Simplified Trident Architecture
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Theory of Operation
After the TriBus transfer and input datavoting have corrected the input values,these corrected values are used by the
Main Processors as input to the user-written application. (The application isdeveloped in the TriStation and down-loaded to the Main Processors.) The 32-bit main microprocessor and a math co-processor execute the user-writtenapplication in parallel with the neigh-boring Main Processor Modules.
The user-written application generatesa table of output values based on thetable of input values, according to therules built into the application by the
customer. The IOP on each MainProcessor manages the transmission ofoutput data to the output modules bymeans of the I/O Bus.
Using the table of output values, theIOP generates smaller tables, eachcorresponding to an individual outputmodule in the system. Each small tableis transmitted to the appropriate leg ofthe corresponding Output Module over
the I/O Bus. For example, MainProcessor A transmits the appropriatetable to Leg A of each Output Module
over I/O Bus A. The transmittal ofoutput data has priority over the routinescanning of all I/O modules.
The IOP manages the data exchangedbetween the Main Processors and thecommunication modules using thecommunication bus, which supports abroadcast mechanism.
The Model 3008 Main Processorsprovide 16 Megabytes DRAM each forV9 Tricon Systems. The RAM is used
for the user-written application,sequence-of-events data, I/O data, diag-nostics and communication buffers. Inthe event of an external power failure,the integrity of the user-writtenprogram and the retentive variables isprotected for a minimum of six months.
The Main Processor Modules receivepower from dual Power Modules andpower rails in the Main Chassis. A
failure on one Power Module or powerrail will not affect the performance ofthe system.
Bus Systems and
Power Distribution
Three triplicated bus systems are etchedon the chassis backplane: the TriBus,the I/O Bus and the CommunicationBus.
The TriBus consists of three indepen-dent serial links operating at 25MBaud(with Model 3008 MPs). The TriBussynchronizes the Main Processors atthe beginning of a scan. Then eachMain Processor sends its data to itsupstream and downstream neighbors.The TriBus performs one of two func-tions with the data:
Transfer of data onlyfor I/O,diagnostic and communication data.
Comparing data and flaggingdisagreementsfor previous scans
output data and memoryof user-written applica-
tion.An important feature of theTricons fault-tolerantarchitecture is the use of asingle transmitter to senddata to both the upstreamand downstream MainProcessors. This ensuresreceipt of the same data bythe upstream processor anddownstream processor.
Each I/O module transfers
signals to or from the fieldthrough its associated fieldtermination assembly. Twopositions in the chassis tietogether as one logical slot.The first position holds theactive I/O module and thesecond position holds thehot-spare I/O module.Termination cables are
SharedMemory
128K
Modbus (DB9)DIAG Read (DB25)
Clock/
32 KBNVRAM
Main ProcessorMPC860A
DRAM16 MB
DRAM16 MB
FLASH6 MB
TriBusFPGA
TriBus(to other MPS)
Up Stream
Up Stream
Down Stream
Down Stream
COMM Bus2Mb
Dual Power Rails
I/O & COMMProcessorMPC860A
Dual-PowerRegulators
802.3 Network(RJ-45)
+3.3 Volts
+5 Volts
32 Bit bus 32-Bit Bus
Fault TolerantI/O Bus 375Kb
Diag Bus(to other
MPS)
Reserved forfuture use
UpStream
DownStream
I/O Modules
CommunicationModules
Main Processor (Model 3008) Architecture
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connected to the top of the backplane.Each connection extends from thetermination module to both active and
hot-spare I/O modules. Therefore,both the active module and the hot-spare module receive the same infor-mation from the field terminationwiring.
The 375 KBaud I/O Bus transfers databetween the I/O Modules and the MainProcessors. The triplicated I/O Bus iscarried along the bottom of the back-plane. Each leg of the I/O Bus runsbetween one of the three Main Proces-sors and the corresponding legs on the
I/O module.
The I/O Bus can be extended betweenchassis using a set of three I/O BusCables.
The 2 MBaud Communication(COMM) Bus runs between the MainProcessors and the CommunicationModules.
Power for the chassis is distributedacross two independent power railsdown the center of the backplane.
Every module in the chassis drawspower from both power rails throughdual power regulators. There are foursets of power regulators on each inputand output module: one set for each ofthe legs A, B and C and one set for thestatus-indicating LEDs.
Digital Input Modules
The Tricon supports two basic types ofdigital input modules: TMR and single.The following paragraphs describedigital input modules in general,followed by specifics for TMR andsingle modules.
Every digital input module houses thecircuitry for three identical legs (A, Band C). Although the legs reside on thesame module, they are completelyisolated from each other and operateindependently. A fault on one leg
availability. Each leg conditions signals
independently and provides opticalisolation between the field and theTricon. (The 64-point High-DensityDigital Input Module is an exceptionit has no channel-to-channel isolation.)
DC models of the TMR digital inputmodules can self-test to detect stuckON conditions where the circuitrycannot tell whether a point has gone tothe OFF state. Since most safety sys-tems are set up with a de-energize-to-trip capability, the ability to detect
stuck ON points is an important featureTo test for stuck ON inputs, a switchwithin the input circuitry is closed toallow a zero input (OFF) to be read bythe optical isolation circuitry. The lastdata reading is frozen in the I/O com-munication processor while the test isrunning.
cannot pass to another. In addition, each
leg contains an 8-bit microprocessorcalled the I/O communicationprocessor which handles communica-tion with its corresponding MainProcessor.
Each of the three input legs asynchro-nously measures the input signals fromeach point on the input terminationmodule, determines the respectivestates of the input signals, and placesthe values into input tables A, B and Crespectively. Each input table is regu-
larly interrogated over the I/O bus bythe I/O communication processorlocated on the corresponding MainProcessor module. For example, MainProcessor A interrogates Input Table Aover I/O Bus A.
On TMR Digital Input Modules, all crit-ical signal paths are 100% triplicatedfor guaranteed safety and maximum
Typical Logical SlotLeft I/O Module *
Right I/O Module *Main
ProcessorsA, B, & C
TriBus
DualPowerRails
Channel C
Channel B
Channel A
Channel C
Channel B
Channel A
Communication Module
ELCO Connectors for I /O Termination
P o we rTerminal Strip
1 2 3 4 6
TerminalStrip
#1
TerminalStrip
#2
C o m mB us
I/ OB us
* Either the left module or right module functions as the active or hot-spare module.
Power
Supply
#1
5
PowerSupply
#2
Backplane of the Main Chassis
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Theory of Operation
On Single Digital Input Modules, onlythose portions of the signal path whichare required to ensure safe operation aretriplicated. Single modules are opti-mized for those safety-critical applica-
tions where low cost is more importantthan maximum availability. Special
self-test circuitry detects all stuck-ONand stuck-OFF fault conditions withinthe non-triplicated signal conditionersin less than half a second. This is amandatory feature of a fail-safe system,
which must detect all faults in a timelymanner and upon detection of an input
fault, force themeasured input valueto the safe state.
Because the Tricon isoptimized for de-ener-gize-to-trip applica-tions, detection of afault in the inputcircuitry forces toOFF (the de-energizedstate) the valuereported to the MainProcessors by eachleg.
Digital Output
Modules
There are four basictypes of DigitalOutput Modules: dual,supervised, DCvoltage and AC
voltage. The following paragraphsdescribe digital output modules ingeneral, followed by specifics for thefour types.
Every digital output module houses thecircuitry for three identical, isolatedlegs. Each leg includes an I/O micro-
processor which receives itsoutput table from the I/O commu-nication processor on its corre-sponding Main Processor. All ofthe digital output modules, exceptthe dual DC modules, use specialquadruplicated output circuitrywhich votes on the individualoutput signals just before they areapplied to the load. This voter
circuitry is based on parallel-series paths which pass power ifthe drivers for Legs A and B, orLegs B and C, or Legs A and Ccommand them to closein otherwords, 2-out-of-3 drivers votedON. The quadruplicated votercircuitry provides multiple redun-dancy for all critical signal paths,
InputMux
BusXcvr
ProcThreshold DetectOpto-Isolator
- +A
InputMux
BusXcvr
Proc
- +B
Input
Mux
Bus
XcvrProc
- +C
IndividualPointFieldTermination Bridge
Rectifier OpticalIsolation
AC/DC Input Circuit Individual Opto-Isolation Intelligent I/O Controller(s)
ACSmoothing
Threshold DetectOpto-Isolator
Threshold Detect
Opto-Isolator
Leg-to-LegIsolation
Control Signal
INTELLIGENT I/O CONTROLLER(S) TRIPLICATEDI/O BUS
FIELD CIRCUITRY TYPICAL POINT (1 of 32)
DualPortRAM
DualPortRAM
DualPortRAM
Opto-Isolator
Opto-Isolator
Opto-Isolator
Architecture of TMR Digital Input Module with Self-Test (DC Model)
Architecture of TMR Analog Input Module
ProcBusXcvr
ProcBus
Xcvr
ProcBusXcvr
A
B
C
ADC
ADC
ADC
In
dividualPoint
FieldTerminations
INTELLIGENTI/O CONTROLLER(S)
TRIPLICATEDI/O BUS
SIGNALCONDITIONING
ANALOG INPUTCIRCUIT
TYPICAL POINT
INDIVIDUAL ADCFOR EACH LEG
Amp
Mux
Amp
Mux
Amp
Mux
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guaranteeing safety andmaximum availability.
Each type of Digital OutputModule executes a partic-ular Output Voter Diag-nostic (OVD) for everypoint. Loop-back on themodule allows each micro-processor to read the outputvalue for the point to deter-mine whether a latent faultexists within the outputcircuit.
Analog InputModules
On an Analog InputModule, each of the threelegs asynchronouslymeasures the input signalsand places the results into atable of values. Each of thethree input tables is passedto its associated Main ProcessorModule using the corresponding I/OBus. The input table in each Main
Processor Module is transferred to itsneighbors across the Tricon. Themiddle value is selected by each MainProcessor, and the input table in eachMain Processor is corrected accord-ingly. In TMR mode, the mid-valuedata is used by the application program;in duplex mode, the average is used.
Each Analog Input Module is automat-ically calibrated using multiple refer-ence voltages read through themultiplexer. These voltages determinethe gain and bias that are required toadjust readings of the analog-to-digitalconverter (ADC).
Analog Input Modules and TerminationModules are available to support a widevariety of analog inputs, in bothisolated and non-isolated versions: 0-5
VDC, 0-10 VDC, 4-20 ma, thermocou-ples (types K, J, T, E), and ResistiveThermal Devices (RTDs).
Analog Output Module
The Analog Output Module receivesthree tables of output values, one foreach leg from the corresponding MainProcessor. Each leg has its own digital-to-analog converter (DAC). One of thethree legs is selected to drive the analogoutputs. The output is continuouslychecked for correctness by loop-backinputs on each point which are read byall three microprocessors. If a fault
occurs in the driving leg, that leg isdeclared faulty and a new leg is selectedto drive the field device. The designa-tion of driving leg is rotated amongthe legs, so that all three legs are tested.
BusXcvr
ProcPoint
Register
BusXcvr
ProcPoint
Register
BusXcvr
ProcPoint
Register
Output
Switch
DriveCircuitry
A
A and B
Output
Switch
Drive
Circuitry
Output
Switch
Drive
Circuitry
B
Output
SwitchDrive
Circuitry
C
BA
C A and B
A
A
B
B
C
C
+V
A
B
C
TRIPLICATED
I/O BUS FIELD CIRCUITRY TYPICAL POINT (16)
LoopbackDetector
LD
RTN
INTELLIGENT I/O CONTROLLER(S)
* *
* *
* All output switches are opto-isolated.
toother
points
toother
points
Loopback
Detector
Architecture of 16-point Supervised Digital Output Module
Termination Modules
Various termination options are avail-able for field wiring of the Tricon High
Density chassis, including externalpanels and direct cabling. A field termination module is an electrically passivecircuit board to which field wiring iseasily attached. A termination modulemerely passes input signals from thefield to an input module or passessignals generated by an output moduledirectly to field wiring, thereby permit-ting removal or replacement of theinput or output module withoutdisturbing field wiring.
In addition, External TerminationAssemblies are available for special-ized applications. See Special Termi-nation Panels on page 46 for moreinformation.
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Theory of Operation
Communication Modules
By means of the communicationmodules described in this section, theTricon can interface with Modbusmasters and slaves, other Tricons inpeer-to-peer networks, external hostsrunning applications over 802.3networks, and Honeywell and Foxboro
Distributed Control Systems (DCS).The Main Processors broadcast data tothe communication modules across thecommunication bus. Data is typicallyrefreshed every scan; it is never morethan two scan-times old.
Enhanced Intelligent
Communication
Module (EICM)
Supports RS-232, RS-422and RS-485 serial commu-nication with externaldevices at speeds up to 19.2Kbaud. The EICMprovides four serial, opto-isolated ports which caninterface with Modbusmasters, slaves, or both; ora TriStation. The modulealso provides a Centronics-compatible parallel port.
NetworkCommunication
Module (NCM)
This module supports802.3 networking over ahigh-speed 10Megabit/second data linkfor the use of Triconex-proprietary protocols andapplications (described inthe section calledCommunication Capabili-
ties later in this docu-ment). In addition, userscan write their own appli-cations using the TCP-IP/TCP-UDP protocolsee Protocols for OpenNetworks on page 59 fordetails.
Hiway Interface
Module (HIM)
This module acts as aninterface between a Tricon
controller and HoneywellsTDC 3000 Distributed Control System(DCS) by means of the Hiway Gatewayand Local Control Network (LCN). TheHIM enables higher-order devices, suchas computers and operator work-stations, to communicate with theTricon.
MPs EICM
TRICON Chassis
TS/TSAA Connection
802.3 Network
A
B
DCS Bus
DCSOperator Workstation
DCSEnvironment
*
Modbus Master
Host Computer
Programming Workstation
TriStation
NCM
* The module in this slot is a generic module representing anyTriconex module that can communicate with a DCS. For example,the ACM communicates with Foxboros I/A Series Nodebus; theSMM communicates with Honeywells UCN; the NCM cancommunicate with any DCS that uses TCP-IP protocol; and theEICM can communicate with any DCS that uses Modbus protocol.
Modbus Slave
alarm alarm alarm alarm alarm
alarm alarm alarm alarm alarm
alarm alarm alarm alarm alarm
Annunciator
Communication Capabilities of Tricon Modules
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Safety Manager Module (SMM)
This module acts as an interfacebetween a Tricon controller and Honey-wells Universal Control Network(UCN), one of three principal networksof the TDC 3000 DCS. The SMMappears to the TDC 3000 as a safetynode on the Universal Control Network(UCN), allowing the Tricon to manageprocess-critical points within theoverall TDC 3000 environment. TheSMM transmits all Tricon aliased dataand diagnostic information to TDC3000 operator workstations in displayformats that are familiar to Honeywell
operators.
Power Supply Modules
Each Tricon chassis houses two PowerModules arranged in a dual-redundantconfiguration. Each module derivespower from the backplane and has independent power regulators for each leg.Each can support the power require-ments for all the modules in the chassisin which it resides, and each feeds aseparate power rail on the chassis backplane. The Power Modules have built-in diagnostic circuitry which checks forout-of-range voltages and over-temperature conditions. A short on a legdisables the power regulator rather than
affecting the power bus.
Advanced Communication
Module (ACM)
This module acts as an interfacebetween a Tricon controller andFoxboros Intelligent Automation (I/A)Series DCS. The ACM appears to theFoxboro system as a safety node on theI/A Series Nodebus, allowing theTricon to manage process-criticalpoints within the overall I/A DCS envi-ronment. The ACM transmits all Triconaliased data and diagnostic informationto I/A operator workstations in displayformats that are familiar to Foxborooperators.
See the section called Product Specifi-cations for specifications of the EICM,NCM, SMM and ACM.
Architecture of Power Subsystem
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Theory of Operation
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Sample Layout of a Tricon Chassis
1. The COM slot can be configured for the EICM or NCM only.
A. Memory backup battery F. Redundant Power Modules K. DI module without spare
B. Connectors for terminations G. Three Main Processors L. DO module with hot spare
C. I/O expansion ports H. COM slot1 with NCM M. DO module without spare
D. Power terminals I. AI module without spare N. EICM
E. Keyswitch J. DI module with hot spare
E
C
D
F
G H I J K L M N M
A Tricon system consists of one Main Chassis andup to fourteen additional chassis.
System Configuration
A Tricon system is composed of a MainChassis and up to 14 Expansion orRemote Expansion (RXM) Chassis.The maximum system size is 15 chassissupporting a total of 118 I/O modulesand communication modules that inter-face with Modbus devices, other
Tricons, and external host applicationsover 802.3 networks, as well asFoxboro and Honeywell DistributedControl Systems (DCS).
The following sections provide guide-lines for chassis layout and systemconfiguration.
Chassis Layout
Two Power Supplies reside on the leftside of all chassis, one above the other.
In the Main Chassis, the three MainProcessors are immediately to the right.The remainder of the chassis is dividedinto six logical slots for I/O andcommunication modules and one COMslot with no hot spare position. Eachlogical slot provides two physicalspaces for modules, one for the activemodule and the other for its optionalhot-spare.
The layout of an Expansion Chassis issimilar to that of the Main Chassis,
except that Expansion Chassis provideeight logical slots for I/O modules.(The spaces used by the Main Proces-sors and the COM slot in the MainChassis are now available for otherpurposes.)
The Main and Expansion Chassis areinterconnected by means of triplicatedI/O Bus Cables. The maximum I/O buscable length between the Main Chassis
A B
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System Configuration
and the last Expansion Chassis isnormally 30 meters (100 feet), but inrestricted applications the length can be
up to 300 meters (1000 feet). (Pleaseconsult your Triconex Customer Satis-faction representative for assistancewhen configuring a system that exceeds30 meters of I/O bus cable length.)
RXM Chassis are used for systems inwhich the total cable distance betweenthe first chassis and the last chassisexceeds 30 meters (100 feet). EachRXM Chassis houses a set of threeRXM modules in the same position asthe Main Processors in the Main
Chassis. Six remaining logical slots areavailable in an RXM Chassis and oneblank (unused) slot.
On-Line Module Repair
The logical slot arrangement of aTricon chassis provides two ways torepair faulting modules on-line: the hotspare method and on-line modulereplacement.
With the hot spare method, a logical
slot contains two identical I/O modules.
The primary module is active, and theother modulethe hot spareispowered but inactive. The Tricon cycles
control between the two healthy I/Omodules approximately every hour, sothat each undergoes complete diagnos-tics on a regular basis. If a fault isdetected on the primary module, theTricon automatically switches controlto the hot spare module, allowing thesystem to maintain three healthy legscontinuously. The faulty module canthen be removed and replaced.
Alternatively, a module can be replacedon-line even when only one I/O module
is normally installed in a logical slot. Ifa fault occurs, the FAULT indicatorturns on, but the module remains activeon two legs. A replacement module isthen inserted into the unused space inthe slot. The Tricon will grant control tothis second I/O module after it passes adiagnostic test. Once the replacementI/O module becomes active, the faultyI/O module can be removed. This repairmethod demonstrates the Triconsability to automatically transition fromtriplicated to dual control and backagain without process interruption.
A Tricon system should include at leastone hot-spare module in place for eachtype of I/O module in the system. With
this arrangement, the hot spare modulesare tested regularly and can be used foron-line module replacement anywherein the system.
I/O Bus Connections
As shown in the configuration drawingonpage 12, each chassis has three setsof RS-485 I/O Bus Ports (IN & OUT).Additional chassis may branch outfrom the Main Chassis by means of the
I/O Bus Ports, up to a maximum of 14.There are six portstwo sets of threefor triplicated serial communication located on a panel in the upper leftcorner of the backplane. One set ofthree I/O Bus Cables is required foreach Expansion Chassis, and for eachRXM Chassis that houses a PrimaryRXM module set. (Remote RXMChassis are connected to the PrimaryRXM Chassis with fiber-optic cables.)Communication across the I/O BusCables (and the RXM fiber-optic
cables) proceeds at 375 kBaud, thesame rate as the internal I/O bus oneach chassiss backplane.
I/O Bus Ports
OUT
IN
A B C
Tricon Chassis,
Front View
I/O Bus Connections
OUT A Leg A output portOUT B Leg B output portOUT C Leg C output portIN A Leg A input portIN B Leg B input portIN C Leg C input port
I/O Bus Ports
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System Configuration
Guidelines
A V9 Tricon system must have a MainChassis and may have up to 14 Expan-sion or Remote Expansion (RXM)Chassis. The following configurationguidelines apply:
For Main Chassis
There is one Main Chassis with achassis address of 1.
The Main Chassis must containthree Model 3008 Main Processors.
The Main Chassis must house two
Power Modules. The Main Chassis provides six
logical slots for user-selectedmodules and one COM slot.
Expansion Chassis
Expansion Chassis are used whenthe total I/O Bus cable length for thesystem is less than 30 meters (100feet) for each leg.
Each Expansion Chassis must have aunique address between 2 and 15.
This address must not be used byany other Expansion Chassis or byan RXM Chassis.
Each Expansion Chassis must housetwo Power Modules.
One set of triplicated I/O Bus Cablesis used to interconnect legs A, B andC between Expansion Chassis.
Each Expansion Chassis provideseight logical slots.
For RXM Chassis
RXM Chassis must be used whenthe total I/O Bus cable length for thesystem is greater than 30 meters(100 feet) for each leg.
Each RXM Chassis must have aunique address between 2 and 15.This address must not be used byany other RXM Chassis or by anExpansion Chassis.
A Primary RXM Module Set and aRemote RXM Module Set areconnected by 6 fiber-optic cableswhich transmit and receive signalsfor legs A, B and C.
RXM Chassis can be connected tolocal Expansion Chassis using I/O
Bus Cables.
Each RXM Chassis must contain 2Power Modules.
Each RXM Chassis provides 6logical slots for I/O modules and 1blank (unused) slot.
One RXM Chassis must be locatedwithin 30 meters (100 cable-feet) ofthe Main Chassis. This RXMChassis must house the PrimaryRXM Module Set. Up to 2 PrimaryRXM Module sets are normallysupported. Contact Triconex
regarding other configurations. Each Primary RXM Module Set can
support up to 3 remote sites, each upto 12 kilometers (7.5 miles) away.
One RXM Chassis must be locatedat each remote site. This RXMChassis must house a Remote RXMModule Set.
Main Chassis
A
B
C
A
B
C
Expansion Chassis
A
B
C
Expansion Chassis
A
B
C
RXM Chassis
Primary
RXM Set
A
B
C
RXM Chassis
Remote
RXM Set
MPs
}
RemoteLocation #1
NOTESJunction
Box
to RemoteLocation #3
to RemoteLocation #2
JunctionBox
Jumper Cable
Jumper Cable
MainCable
Dotted lines represent six fiber-optic cablesfor remote location. Solid lines representRS-485 I/O Bus Cables for local expansion.
A Tricon system may contain a maximum of 15chassis, including Main, Expansion and RXM Chassis.
System Configuration with Three Remote Locations
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System Configuration
Chassis & Terminations Mounted in an Enclosure
Communication Modules
The following rules apply to EICM,NCM, HIM, SMM and ACM modulesin a Tricon system:
A TriStation PC can be connected toan EICM, NCM or ACM, so at leastone of these modules must be
included in each system.
One logical slot is available forEICMs, NCMs and ACMsrespectively. Matched pairs of thesemodules can be installed in both theleft and right positions of one logicalslot.
The COM slot can be configured forthe EICM or NCM only.
Up to two logical slots can beconfigured for SMM modules. Amatched pair of SMMs can beinstalled in both the left and rightpositions of each logical slot.
Up to two logical slots can beconfigured for HIM modules, andboth slots must be in the MainChassis.
All types of communicationmodules must be housed in the MainChassis or in Chassis #2.
If communication modules arehoused in Chassis #2, this chassismust be connected directly to theMain Chassis using I/O COMMCables (Model #9001) rather thanstandard I/O Bus Cables.
Chassis #2 must be an I/O
Expansion Chassis or a PrimaryRXM Chassis.
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Chassis Power Limitations
In order to maintain the safety and reli-ability of the Tricon, each system mustbe configured for operation under aworst-case scenario. These circum-stances include operation with only onefunctional power supply at 60C(140F), ambient. (See PowerModules on page 24 for detailed spec-ifications). Under these conditions, thepower supply is rated to deliver 175Watts. The table above lists the logicpower consumption per module inWatts.
Module Type Watts Consumed
ACM 15
Analog Input 10
Analog Input, Isolated 15
Analog Input, High Density 10
Analog Output 15
Digital Input, High Density 10
Digital Input, Single 10
Digital Input, TMR 10
Digital Output, AC 10
Digital Output, DC 10
Digital Output, Dual 10
Digital Output, Supervised 15EICM 10
HIM 10
Main Processor, Model 3008 10
NCM 20
Power Module n/a
SMM 20
Thermocouple Input, Isolated 15
Thermocouple Input, Non-Isolated 10
Pulse Input 20
Pulse Totalizer 10RXM 5
Relay Output 15
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System Configuration
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The Tricon supports a comprehensive range ofmodules to meet customers needs.
Product Specifications
The Tricon product family includes acomprehensive range of modules tomeet users needs. To familiarize youwith the various options that Triconexoffers, this section includes:
A summary of the systemcomponents and their uses
A table that lists standard productsand their model numbers
Summary specifications for eachstandard product in the Triconfamily
See the Tricon Planning and Installa-tion Guide for complete information.
Summary of Tricon
Components
Chassis
Main Chassishouses MainProcessors, memory back-upbatteries, communication modulesand I/O modules.
Expansion Chassisfor additionalI/O modules up to 30 meters (100feet) away from the Main Chassis. Inrestricted applications, operation upto 300 meters (1000 feet) issupported.
RXM Chassisfor I/O modules upto 12 kilometers (7.5 miles) awayfrom the Main Chassis.
Mechanical KeyingEach slot inthe Tricon is mechanically keyed tocorrespond with a certain type ofmodule. This prevents theinstallation of modules intoimproper slots.
See pages 22 and 23 for chassismounting and enclosure specifications.
Power Supply Modules
Provide power to modules in theMain, Expansion or RXM Chassis.Available in 24 VDC, 115 VAC and
230 VAC versions. Each PowerSupplys output rating is 175 W at60C (140 F).
Main Processors
The Main Processors execute thesystem diagnostics and the user-written application.
Communication Modules
Enhanced IntelligentCommunication Module (EICM)supports RS-232, RS-422 and RS-485 serial communication withModbus devices and TriStation.
Network Communication Module(NCM) supports a number ofTriconex protocols and applicationsand user-written applications on802.3 networks, includingTriStation and TCP-IP/UDP-IP.
Safety Manager Module (SMM) actsas an interface between a Triconcontroller and HoneywellsUniversal Control Network (UCN),
one of three principal networks ofthe TDC 3000 DCS.
Hiway Interface Module (HIM) actsas an interface between a Triconcontroller and Honeywells TDC3000 Hiway Gateway and LocalControl Network (LCN).
Advanced Communication Module(ACM) allows the Tricon controller
to interface with FoxborosIndustrial Automation (I/A) SeriesDCS and TriStation.
Fiber-Optic Remote
Extender Modules (RXM)
For operation of Expansion Chassis
up to 12 kilometers (7.5 miles) awayfrom the Main Chassis, withexceptional immunity againstelectro-static and electro-magneticinterference.
I/O Modules
Digital Input Modules receivediscrete signals of these nominalvoltages: 115 V AC/DC, 48 VAC/DC, 24 V AC/DC, Pulse Inputand Pulse Totalizer. All voltages areavailable in TMR modules. Non-
TMR modules are available in 24 VDC and 48 V DC only.
Supervised Digital Output Modulesproduce discrete output signals ofthese nominal voltages, withdiagnostic coverage of the fieldcircuit and load device: 115 VAC,120 VDC, 48 VDC & 24 VDC.
Digital Output Modulesproducediscrete output signals of thesenominal voltages: 115 VAC, 120VDC, 48 VAC, 48 VDC & 24 VDC.
Dual output modules are alsoavailable.
Analog Input Modules receiveanalog signals of these types: 0-5VDC, 0-10 VDC and Thermocoupletypes J, K, T & E. Available in bothisolated and DC-coupled versions.
Analog Output Module drives eight4-20 mA analog output signals.
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Product Specifications
Standard Products of the Tricon Family
Description Model No. For Details, See
Chassis Assemblies
Main Chassis, High Density Configuration 8110 page 13,page 21
Expansion Chassis, High Density Configuration 8111 page 13,page 21
Remote Expansion Chassis, High Density Configuration 8112 page 13,page 21
I/O Bus Expansion Cables (Set of 3) 90001
1.I/O Bus Expansion Cables are available in custom lengths. Please contact Triconex for more information.
page 12
I/O-COMM Bus Expansion Cables (Set of 3) 9001 page 12,page 21
Blank I/O Slot Panel 8105 page 22
Power Modules
120 VAC/VDC 175-Watt Power Module 8310 page 24
24 VDC 175-Watt Power Module 8311 page 24230 VAC 175-Watt Power Module 8312 page 24
Main Processor Modules
Main Processor, 16 Megabytes DRAM 3008 page 25
Communication Hardware & Software
Enhanced Intelligent Communication Module (EICM), Isolated 4119A page 26
Network Communication Module (NCM), 802.3 Port 4329 page 27
Safety Manager Module (SMM), Honeywell UCN Interface 4409 page 28
Hiway Interface Module (HIM), Honeywell Data Hiway Interface 4509 page 29
Advanced Communication Module (ACM), Foxboro I/A Series Nodebus Interface 4609 page 30
Network DDE Server Interface Software 7569-3 page 59
Network Accessory Kit (802.3 thin cable, connectors & terminators) 7600-3 n/a
Remote Extender Modules
Primary RXM, Multi-mode Fiber Optics, Set of 3 Modules 4200-3 page 31
Remote RXM, Multi-mode Fiber Optics, Set of 3 Modules 4201-3 page 31
Primary SRXM, Single-mode Fiber Optics, Set of 3 Modules 4210-3 page 31
Remote SRXM, Single-mode Fiber Optics, Set of 3 Modules 4211-3 page 31
TriStation Software
TriStation 1131 Software Package, Version 9 License (per system) 7202 page 61
TriStation 1131 Software Package, Workstation License (per station) 7202 page 61
Documentation Sets
Tricon User Documentation (hardcopy) 8700-2 n/a
TriStation 1131 V3.1 User Documentation for Tricon Users (hardcopy) 8746-2 n/a
CEMPLE V3.1 User Documentation (hardcopy) 8745-2 n/a
SOE Recorder Users Guide (hardcopy) 8754-2 n/a
Triconex User Documentation Set (CD-ROM) TBD n/a
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I/O Modules of the Tricon System
Voltage Description Type Model No. Points For Details, See
Digital Input Modules
15 VAC/VDC Opto-Isolated, Non-Commoned TMR 3501E/3501T 32 page 32
48 VAC/VDC Commoned in Groups of 8, Self-Test TMR 3502E 32 page 32
24 VAC/VDC Commoned in Groups of 8, Self-Test TMR 3503E 32 page 32
24/48 VDC High Density, DC Coupled TMR 3504E 64 page 33
24 VDC Low Threshold with Self-test, Commoned TMR 3505E 32 page 32
24 VDC Single, Opto-Isolated, Commoned Single 3564 64 page 33
Pulse Input Differential, AC Coupled TMR 3511 8 page 34
Pulse Totalizer Opto-isolated, Non-commoned TMR 3515 32 page 35
Digital Output Modules
115 VAC Opto-Isolated, Non-commoned TMR 3601E/3601T 16 page 36
120 VDC Opto-Isolated, Commoned TMR 3603E/3603T 16 page 36
24 VDC Opto-Isolated, Non-commoned TMR 3604E 16 page 36
48 VDC Opto-Isolated, Non-commoned TMR 3607E 16 page 36
115 VAC Galvanically Isolated, Commoned., Supv. TMR 3611E 8 page 38
48 VDC Galvanically Isolated, Commoned, Supv. TMR 3617E 8 page 38
120 VDC Opto-Isolated, Commoned, Supervised TMR 3623/3623T 16 page 37
24 VDC Opto-Isolated, Commoned, Supervised TMR 3624 16 page 37
24 VDC Opto-Isolated, Commoned Dual 3664 32 page 3924 VDC Opto-Isolated, Commoned Dual 3674 32 page 39
Relay Output Non-triplicated, Normally Open Non-triplicated
3636R 32 page 34
Analog Input Modules
0-5 VDC Differential, DC Coupled TMR 3700A 32 page 40
0-10 VDC Differential, DC Coupled TMR 3701 32 page 40
0-5, 0-10 VDC Differential, Isolated TMR 3703E 16 page 40
0-5, 0-10 VDC High-Density, Differential, DC Coupled TMR 3704E 64 page 40
Thermocouple Differential, DC Coupled TMR 3706A 32 page 42
Thermocouple Differential, Isolated TMR 3708E 16 page 42
Analog Output Modules
4-20 mA Current Loop, DC Coupled TMR 3805E 8 page 41
4-20 mA & 8-320 mA Current Loop, DC Coupled TMR 3806 6 & 2 page 41
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Product Specifications
Environmental Specifications
Operating Temperature 0 to 60C (32 to 140F), ambient1
1. Ambient refers to the air temperature measured at the bottom of the chassis.
Storage Temperature with Battery -40 to 75C (-40 to 167F)
Storage Temperature without Battery -40 to 85C (-40 to 185F)
Relative Humidity 5% to 95%, non-condensing
Sinusoidal Vibrations per Axis 2 G @ 10 to 500 Hz
Shock 15 G for 6-11 ms in each axis
Electrostatic Discharge IEC 801-2, Level 3 (8KV)
Conducted Susceptibility IEC 801-4, Class 3, Fast Transient/Burst &IEC 801-5, Level 3, Surge Withstand
Radiated Susceptibility IEC 801-3, Level 3
Radiated Emissions2 Measured per CISPR 11
2. Please contact Triconex for emission levels.
International Approvals
The Tricon system is regularly evaluated by third-party agencies and certified to meet the following standards. For additionaldetails, contact Triconex regarding the appropriate TV Report and CSA File.
TV Rheinland TV certification ensures, per DIN standards, the functionality of Tricon systems forcritical-process applications requiring maximum safety and uninterrupted operation. The Tricon fulfills therequirements for Class 5 and Class 6 safety equipment as defined in the following documents:
Canadian Standards Association (CSA) CSA/NRTL/C certification verifies the Tricons safety when it is attached to apower distribution system (primary line) and when it operates within specific temperature ranges. The Tricon does not constitutea fire hazard, and operator and maintenance persons are protected from electric shock when touching or replacing modules. CSAhas certified that the Tricon fulfills the following standards:
CAN/CSA Standard C22.2 No.0-M91 General Requirements - Canadian Electrical Code, Part II
CSA Standard C22.2 No. 0.4-M1982 Bonding and Grounding of Electrical Equipment/Protective Grounding
CSA Standard C22.2 No.142-M1987 Process Control Equipment UL Standard No. 508 Industrial Control Equipment
Factory Mutual Research (FM) Factory Mutual has certified the V9 Tricon System for use in hazardous environments thatmeet Class I, Division 2 requirements.
European Union CE Mark The CE Mark ensures the electro-magnetic compatibility (EMC) of the Tricon with other piecesof electrical/electronic equipment. When properly installed, the Tricon fulfills the requirements of the European Union EMCDirective No.89/336/EEC as defined by the document calledIEC 61131-2, Programmable Controllers Part 2: EquipmentRequirements and Test. Overvoltage Category II is assumed.
DIN V VDE 0801/01.90 EN 54 Part 2
DIN V VOE 0801/A1 10/94 EN 61131-2:1995 (Overvoltage Category II)
DIN V 19250 06/94 IEC 61508, Parts 1-7
DIN VDE 0116/10.89
NOTE
Other than the optional conformalcoating of all PCB assemblies, theTricon is not explicitly protectedagainst dust, corrosive atmo-spheres or falling debris. The usermust provide atmospheric andairborne-particle protection byhousing the Tricon in an appro-priate NEMA-rated enclosure.
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Chassis Options
A Tricon system is made up of one or
more chassis assemblies which containI/O and communication modules. Thefirst chassis of a system is called theMain Chassis (Model 8110). To enlargea system, Expansion Chassis (Model8111) and/or RXM Chassis (Model8112) can be added. (See SystemConfiguration on page 11for details.)
I/O Expansion Bus
Each chassis has six RS-485 I/O expan-sion bus ports at the top left corner ofthe backplane. There are two sets of
ports for Legs A, B, and C, providingfor two triplicated serial communica-tions paths between chassis. One set ofdrop-line cables is required for eachExpansion Chassis and for the RXMChassis which houses the PrimaryRXM Module set. The standard lengthof a cable set (Model 9000) is 6 feetlonger cables are available if needed.
A 375 Kbaud triplicated I/O bus trans-fers data between the I/O modules andthe Main Processors. A 2 MBaudcommunication bus runs between theMain Processors and the communica-tion modules.
execute the previously-loaded applica-tion program. Attempts to modifyprogram variables by TriStation,Modbus masters or external hosts arerejected. However, an application maycall gated access functions to enableexternal host writes during a designatedwindow of time.
PROGRAMFor program loading andcheckout. Allows control of the Triconsystem from the TriStation software,including Download All and DownloadChange. Also allows writes to programvariables by Modbus masters andexternal hosts.
STOPStops reading inputs, forcesnon-retentive digital and analog outputsto 0, and halts the application. (Reten-tive outputs retain the value they hadbefore the keyswitch was turned to
STOP.) The STOP setting is recom-mended for installation and service ofprocess-related equipment, but is notrequired for service of the Tricon.
REMOTEAllows writes to programvariables by TriStation, Modbusmasters and external hosts. (DownloadAll and Download Change by TriSta-tion are not allowed.)
Keyswitch for System Control
The Main Chassis has a four-positionkeyswitch which controls all thechassis in the system. The keyswitchsetting is readable by Tricon and TriS-tation system software, and by applica-tion programs. Switch settings are:
RUNNormal operation with read-only capability. The Main Processors
Power SupplyModule #1
Power SupplyModule #2
Logical Slots for I/O &Communication Modules
I/O ExpansionBus Ports
REMOTE RUN
PROGRAM
STOP
LOCAL
2 3 4 5 6 7MPs
Backplane
Keyswitch
Mechanical Specifications
These specifications apply to Main, Expansion and RXM Chassis; PowerSupply Modules; and other modules where indicated.
Overall Dimensions 48.3 cm x 57.8 cm x 45.1 cm
(19" W x 22.75" H x 17.75" D)
Chassis Fabrication Black zinc-plated &
welded cold-rolled steel
Approximate WeightsMain or Expansion Chassis 24.5 kg. (54.0 lbs.)
Power Module 3.3 kg. (7.2 lbs.)
Main Processor 2.1 kg. (4.7 lbs.)
I/O Module 2.1 kg. to 2.7 kg (4.7 to 6.0 lbs.)
Communication Module 2.3 kg. ( 5.0 lbs.)
16-point Termination Panel .04 kg. (.09 lbs.)
32-point Termination Panel .95 kg. (2.1 lbs.)
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Product Specifications
Chassis & Mounting
Specifications
The Tricon system can be rack-mounted or panel-mounted in anindustry-standard NEMA enclosure asdescribed on the next page. Cabinetscan optionally be equipped with baseand casters. Multiple cabinets can be
bolted together on the sides, but suffi-cient clearance must be allowed to fullyopen their front and rear doors.
(Triconex does not recommend ship-ment of the Tricon system installed in acabinet unless special provisions aremade. Please contact the factory forassistance if shipping in this manner isnecessary.)
1.50"3.8cm
Clearance for#10 screw(4 places)
Front View
for Rack Mounting
Slotted Clearancefor 1/4" Screw
(2 places)
Front View
for Panel Mounting
2.62"6.7cm
18.31"46.5cm
22.75"57.8cm
13.12"33.3cm
Minimum clearance 5.25" (13.3cm),to other equipment & cabinet floor
Minimum clearance 5.25" (13.3cm),to other equipment & cabinet floor
5.50"14.0cm
14.25"36.2cm
10.25"26.0cm
19.00"48.3cm
17.40"44.2cm
21.00"53.3cm
3.00" R7.6cm
Optional location of mounting bracketfor rear-rack or panel mounting of unit
(2 places)
1/4 - 20 threadedchassis ground
Standard location of mounting bracketfor front rack mounting of unit
(2 places)
Top Viewof Chassis
(use for Rack or Panel Mounting)
Top of Backplane Top of Backplane
Minimal clearance requirementsfor communication cables
16.50"41.9cm
NOTE: Bolt hole spacing onchassis fits standard 19"(48.3cm) rack hole spacing.
Dimensions and Clearances for Rack and Panel Mounting
Slot Covers
All unused slots in a chassis should be
filled with Blank I/O Slot Panels(Model 8105) to minimize exposure todust and other particulate matter.
Heat Management
When mounting Tricon chassis intovented or non-vented enclosures, theintegration engineer must make provi-sions for sufficient heat management.
Triconex recommends the installationof baffles (Triconex part number
2000361-001), as shown on page 23.For temperatures above 50C, otherheat management provisions must beimplemented, such as:
Louvers and pagoda top
Enlarged front and rear louverswith raised pagoda top
Lower density filters
Redundant fans (running all thetime) with appropriate louvers andpagoda top
Failure detection circuitry
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FRONT VIEW SIDE VIEW REAR VIEW
Analog Input/Digital Input
ExternalTermination
Panel4.5" x 10"
(114 mm x 254 mm)
31.5"(80.0cm)
31.5"(800 mm)
31.5"(800 mm)
31.5"(800 mm)
86.0"(2,200 mm)
4.0" minimum(102 mm minimum)
3.5" minimum(89 mm minimum)
1.75"(44.5 mm)minimum
ExpansionChassis
Field Power Supply
16-pointDigital Output
ExternalTermination
Panel4.5" x 5.0"
(114 mm x 127 mm)
TriconMain
Chassis
Wire
Duc
t
Wire
Duc
t
TriconChassis
(side view)
A/C DistributionPanel
Baffle
DC DistributionPanel
Tricon
Typical Dimensions & Clearances for Chassis Installation with External Terminations
NOTE
This drawing shows a typical set-up for external termination panelsother set-ups are possible. Please contact Triconex for details.
Mounting Tricon Chassis in Enclosures
Triconex will mount Tricon chassis in any of the industry-standard enclosures listed below. (Please contact Triconex regardingother enclosures, available for additional engineering and documentation charges.) Seepage 14 for a photograph of Triconchassis and terminations mounted in a sample enclosure.
Enclosures Typically Supported by Triconex:*
* Other sizes are available. Please contact Triconex for more information.
Width Depth Height
Rittal NEMA 12 800 mm (31.5") 800 mm (31.5") 2,200 mm (86.0")
800 mm (31.5") 800 mm (31.5") 2,000 mm (78.0")
MarkHon NEMA 1 800 mm (31.5") 800 mm (31.5") 2,160 mm (85.0")
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Product Specifications
Power Modules
Each Tricon Chassis is equipped with
two Power Moduleseither one isfully capable of running the Tricon atfull load and rated temperature. EachPower Module can be replaced on-linewhile the active module acts as a hotspare. The Power Modules, located onthe lower left side of the chassis,convert line power to DC power appro-priate for all Tricon modules. Terminalstrips for system grounding, incomingpower and hard-wired alarms arelocated on the lower left corner of thebackplane. Incoming power should be
rated for a minimum of 240 watts perpower supply.
The Power Module alarm contacts areactuated when:
The hardware configurationconflicts with the applicationslogical configuration
A module is missing from thesystem
A module fails
A Main Processor detects a systemfault
Primary power to a Power Modulefails
A Power Module has a LowBattery or Over Temperaturewarning
Power Module Model 8310 8311 8312
Chassis Type Main/Expansion/RXM Main/Expansion/RXM Main/Expansion/RXM
Nominal Voltage 120 VAC/VDC 24 VDC 230 VAC
Input VAC @ 47-63 Hz 85-140 n/a 185-285
Input VDC 95-180 22-31 n/a
Fuse Rating & Type 5 amperes, time-delay 15 amperes, time-delay 2.5 amperes, time-delay
Output Hold Time(nominal to 0 volts)
20 ms minimum 2.8 ms minimum 20 ms minimum
Diagnostic Indicators PASS, FAULT, ALARM, TEMP,BAT LOW
PASS, FAULT, ALARM, TEMP,BAT LOW
PASS, FAULT, ALARM, TEMP,BAT LOW
Power Module Specifications
Isolation >1000 VAC or 1500 VDC, Input to Output
Input Terminations Protected by safety cover
Accepts three 12-gauge wires (3.310mm2): neutral, hot, andprotective earth (chassis ground)
Over-Temp. Sensor Temperature warning monitortrips when internal temp. isgreater than 83C (this typically occurs at ambient temp. 60Cor higher)
Alarm Contacts Normally open, normally closed & common
Each contact supports 120 VAC @ 1 amp
Accepts 12-gauge (3.310mm2) wire
Protected by safety cover
Input Power Required 240 Watts minimum per Power Module
Output Power 175 Watts at 60C
Output Voltage 6.5 VDC, 1% under all operating conditions
Output Current 27 amperes maximum at 60C ambient
Terminal Strip for Power Module:
(located on backplane above the Power Module)
Front Panel of Power Module:
(located on lower left side of chassis)
120 VAC/DC
PASS
FAULT
ALARM
TEMP
BATT LOW
POWER MODULE
MODEL 8310
L
N
NO
C
NC
1
2
L
N
NO
C
NC
RC
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Main Processor Modules
Model 3008 Main Processor (MP)
modules offer improved performanceand greater application memory sizecompared to earlier Tricon MPs.
Three MPs must be installed in theMain Chassis of every Tricon system.Each MP independently communicateswith its I/O subsystem and executes theuser-written application.
Sequence of Events (SOE)
and Time Synchronization
During each scan, the MPs inspectdesignated discrete variables for state
changes known as events. When anevent occurs, the MPs save the vari-ables current state and time stamp inthe buffer of an SOE block.
If multiple Tricon systems areconnected by means of NCMs, theTime Synchronization capabilityensures a consistent time base for effec-tive SOE time-stamping. Seepage 70for more information.
Diagnostics
Extensive diagnostics validate thehealth of each MP, I/O module andcommunication channel. Transientfaults are recorded and masked by thehardware majority-voting circuit.Persistent faults are diagnosed and theerrant module is hot-replaced.
Verify handshake and interruptsignals between the CPU, each I/Ocommunication processor and leg
Check each I/O communicationprocessor and leg microprocessor,ROM, shared memory access andloopback of RS-485 transceivers
Verify the TriClock and TriBusinterfaces
An RS-232 port at the bottom of eachMP is used by Triconex personnel fordiagnostic analysis.
MP diagnostics perform these tasks:
Verify fixed-program memory andstatic RAM
Test all basic processor and floating-point instructions and operatingmodes
Validate user memory by means ofthe TriBus hardware-votingcircuitry
Verify the shared memory interfacewith each I/O communicationprocessor and leg
Indicators on Main ProcessorsModel 3008
PASS Module has passed self-diagnostic tests
FAULT Module has a fault and should be replaced
ACTIVE Module is executing the user-written application
MAINT1 Maintenance indicator 1
MAINT2 Maintenance indicator 2
COM TX Transmitting data across COMM bus
COM RX Receiving data from COMM bus
I/O TX Transmitting data across I/O bus
I/O RX Receiving data from I/O bus
Physical DescriptionModel 3008 Main Processor
Feature MP 3008
Main Microprocessor Motorola MPC860, 32 bit
Main Processor Clock Rate 50Mhz
Memory 16 MB DRAM (non-battery backed-up)
32 KB SRAM, battery backed-up
6 MB Flash PROM
Tribus for Voting andInterprocessor Communication
25 Mb/sec
32 bit CRC protected
32 bit DMA, fully isolated
Processors on I/O Bus andCommunication Bus
Motorola MPC860
32 bit
50Mhz for both I/O and Communication bus
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Product Specifications
Enhanced Intelligent
Communication Module
The Model 4119A Enhanced IntelligentCommunication Module (EICM)allows the Tricon to communicate withModbus masters and slaves, TriStationand printers.
For Modbus connections, the EICMuser can select the RS-232 point-to-point interface for one master and oneslave, or the RS-485 interface for onemaster and up to 32 slaves. The RS-485network trunk can be one or twotwisted-pair wires up to a maximum of4,000 feet (1,200 meters).
Each EICM contains four serial portsand one parallel port which can operateconcurrently. Each serial port can beconfigured as a Modbus master with upto seven Modbus masters per Tricon. Asingle Tricon system supports amaximum of two EICMs, which mustreside in one logical slot. (Hot sparingis not available for the EICM.) Eachserial port is uniquely addressed andsupports either the Modbus or TriSta-tion interface. Modbus communication
can be performed in either RTU or
ASCII mode. The parallel port providesa Centronics interface to a printer.
Each EICM supports an aggregate datarate of 57.6 Kbaud (for all four serialports).
Programs for the Tricon use variablenames as identifiers but Modbusdevices use numeric addresses calledaliases. Therefore an alias must beassigned to each Tricon variable namethat will be read by or written to aModbus device. An alias is a five-digitnumber which represents the Modbusmessage type and the address of the
variable in the Tricon. An alias isassigned using the Tricon PointConnections window in TriStation.
Any standard Modbus device cancommunicate with the Tricon throughthe EICM, provided that aliases areassigned to the Tricon variables. Aliasnumbers must also be used when hostcomputers access the Tricon throughother communication modules, such asthe NCM. See Communication Capa-bilities on page 57 for more informa-tion.
1TX
1RX
PASS
FAULT
ACTIVE
EICM4119A
Serial Port #1
for Modbus interface
PRT
Serial Port #2
for Modbus interface
Serial Port #3
for Modbus interface
Serial Port #4
for TriStation
or Modbus
Parallel Port #5
for Centronics-
compatible printer
3TX
3RX
2TX
2RX
4TX
4RX EICM Specifications
Model Number 4119A, Isolated
Serial ports 4 RS-232, RS-422 or RS-485
Parallel ports 1, Centronics, isolated
Port isolation 500 VDC
Protocol TriStation, Modbus
Modbus functions supported 01 Read Coil Status
02 Read Input Status
03 Read Holding Registers
04 Read Input Registers
05 Modify Coil Status06 Modify Register Content
07 Read Exception Status
08 Loopback Diagnostic Test
15 Force Multiple Coils
16 Preset Multiple Registers
Communication speed 1200, 2400, 9600, or 19,200 Baud
Diagnostic Indicators PASS, FAULT, ACTIVE
TX (Transmit) 1 per port
RX (Receive) 1 per port
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Network Communication
Module
With a Model 4329 Network Commu-nication Module (NCM) installed, theTricon can communicate with otherTricons and with external hosts over802.3 networks. The NCM supports anumber of Triconex proprietary proto-cols and applications as well as user-written applications, including thosethat use TCP-IP/UDP-IP protocol.
The NCM provides two BNC connec-tors as ports: NET1 supports Peer-to-Peer and Time Synchronization proto-cols for safety networks comprised ofTricons only. NET2 supports opennetworking to external systems usingTriconex applications such as TriSta-tion, SOE, SER and DDE Server oruser-written applications. SeeCommunication Capabilities onpage 57 for more information aboutTriconex protocols and applications.
Two NCMs can reside in one logicalslot of the Tricon chassis, but they willfunction independently, not as hot
spares. External hosts can read orwrite data only to Tricon variables towhich Alias numbers have beenassigned. (See Enhanced IntelligentCommunication Module on page 26for more information about Aliases.)
The NCM is compatible with theIEEE 802.3 electrical interface andoperates at communication speeds upto 10 Mbaud. The NCM connects withexternal host computers by means ofcoaxial cable (RG58) at typical
distances up to 185 meters (607 feet).Distances up to 4,000 meters (2.5miles) are possible using repeaters andstandard (thick-net or fiber-optic)cabling.
The Main Processors typically refreshdata on the NCM once per scan.
Port #1 for Peer-to-Peer &
Time Synchronization Only
NET 1
TX
RX
NET 2
TX
RX
COMM
TX
RX
PASS
FAULT
ACTIVE
NCM
4329
RS-232 Serial Port
Reserved for future use
15-Pin "D" Connector
for Self-powered
External Transceiver
(reserved)
BNC Connector for
Thin IEEE 802.3 Cable
15-Pin "D" Connector
for Self-powered
External Transceiver
(reserved)
BNC Connector for
Thin IEEE 802.3 Cable
Port #2 or TSAA,f
External Host Applications
(including TRISTATION)
& TCP-IP/UDP-IP
NCM Specifications
Model Number 4329
IEEE 802.3 ports 2, BNC connectors, RG58 50-ohm thin cableExternal Transceiver Ports 2, 15-pin D connectors
Serial port 1, RS-232 compatible
Port Isolation 500 VDC
Protocol Tricon System-Access Application Protocol
(TCP(UDP)/IP/802.3)
Functions supported TRICON_DATA (Frame Type 1)
TRICON_DATA_REQ (Frame Type 2)
WRITE_TRICON_DATA (Frame Type 3)
WRITE_TRICON_DATA_RSP (Frame Type 4)
READ_TRICON_CLOCK (Frame Type 5)
READ_TRICON_CLOCK_RSP (Frame Type 6)
SET_TRICON_CLOCK (Frame Type 7)SET_TRICON_CLOCK_RSP (Frame Type 8)
READ_TRICON_DATA (Frame Type 11)
READ_TRICON_RSP (Frame Type 12)
Communication speed 10 MBaud (for 802.3 ports)
Status indicators PASS, FAULT, ACTIVE
TX (Transmit) 1 per port
RX (Receive) 1 per port
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Product Specifications
Safety Manager Module
The Model 4409 SMM acts as an inter-
face between a Tricon controller andHoneywells Universal ControlNetwork (UCN), one of three principalnetworks of the TDC 3000 DistributedControl System. Appearing to theHoneywell system as a safety node onthe UCN, the SMM communicatesprocess information at full networkdata rates for use anywhere on the TDC3000. The SMM transmits all Triconaliased data (including system vari-ables) and diagnostic information tooperator workstations in display
formats that are familiar to Honeywelloperators.
The SMM makes the following func-tions available to the TDC 3000:
Handles critical I/O points andpasses results to the DCS
Processes Tricon alarms andpropagates them to user-definedDCS destinations (consoles,printers, etc.)
Reads/writes aliased data to satisfyDCS requests
Reads Tricon diagnostics for displayby the DCS
Write protection to lock out changesto the Tricon safety system from allTDC 3000 sources
Time synchronization from the DCSmaster clock
Peer-to-Peer communication forplants with many Tricon safetysystems, each containing an SMMthe DCS can use shared data to alert
downstream Tricons of significantprocess changes
Sequence of EventstransmitsTricon event data to UniversalStations for display or HistoryModules for recording, to helpdetermine the cause of plant tripsand increase process up-time
Hot spare capability foruninterrupted communication withHoneywell networks
UCN A
UCN B
PASS
FAULT
ACTIVE
SMM4409
F-Connectors
for Redundant
UCN Ports
DB-25P Connector
for RS-232 Debug Port
(for Triconex &
Honeywell use only)
Four-characteralphanumeric display for
SMM diagnostic codes
LOWBATT
STATUS
SPARERDY
UCN A
UCN B
XMIT
A
0
7
SMM Specifications
Model Number 4409
UCN ports 2 isolated (AC coupled)
UCN data rate 5 MBytes per second
Status indicators PASS (Module Status)
FAULT (Module Status)
ACTIVE (Module Status)
LOW BATT (Low Battery)
SPARE RDY (Hot Spare Ready)
UCN A (UCN Port A Active)
UCN B (UCN Port B Active)XMIT (SMM Transmitting)
STATUS (Module Node & Diagnostic Info.)
Power Module load < 20 Watts
Isolation 500 VDC
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Hiway Interface Module
The Model 4509 Hiway Interface
Module (HIM) acts as an interfacebetween a Tricon controller andHoneywells TDC 3000 control systemby means of the Hiway Gateway andLocal Control Network (LCN). TheHIM can also interface with Honey-wells older TDC 2000 control systemby means of the Data Hiway.
The HIM enables higher-order deviceson the LCN or Data Hiway, such ascomputers and operator workstations,to communicate with the Tricon. The
HIM allows redundant BNC connec-tions directly to the Data Hiway and hasthe same functional capacity as four
extended Data Hiway Port (DHP)addresses.
The HIM provides eight Hiwayaddresses, implements the same slotstructure as the DHP, and typicallyrefreshes all data in less than 0.5seconds. The hot spare feature allowson-line replacement of a faulty moduleor continuous backup to an activemodule.
HighwayInterface
4509
PASS
FAULT
ACTIVE
ON LN
H I/F
CAL UP
CH A
CH B
XMIT
STD BYIN
STD BYREADY
STATUSLEDs
Data HiwayChannel A
Data HiwayChannel B
A/C
A/F
B/C
B/F
POLL RESPONSESWITCHES
Channel A,Coarse Adjustments
Stand-by Module Ready
Standy-by Module Inserted
HIM Transmitting
Channel B Active
Channel A Active
Call-up Received
Hiway Interface
HIM On-line
Module Active
Module Fault
Self-test OK
Channel A,Fine Adjustments
Channel B,Coarse Adjustments
Channel B,Fine Adjustments
O
O
O
O
A
B
DB-9P Connectorfor RS-232 Debug Port
(for Triconex use only)
HIM Specifications
Model Number 4509
Data Hiway channels 2 isolated (AC coupled)
Poll response switches 2 per channel
Baud rate 250 KbaudStatus indicators PASS (Module Status)
FAULT (Module Status)
ACTIVE (Module Status)
ON LN (HIM On-line)
H I/F (Hiway Interface)
CAL UP (Call-up Received)
CH A (Channel A Active)
CH B (Channel B Active)
XMIT (HIM Transmitting)
STD BY IN (Standby Module Inserted)
STD BY READY (Standby Module Ready)
Power Module load < 10 watts
Isolation 500 VDC
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Product Specifications
Advanced Communication
Module (ACM)
The Model 4609 ACM acts as an inter-face between a Tricon controller andFoxboros Intelligent Automation(I/A) Series system, appearing to theFoxboro system as a safety node on theI/A Series Nodebus. The ACMcommunicates process information atfull network data rates for useanywhere on the I/A Series system,transmitting all Tricon aliased data(including system variables andsystem aliases) and diagnostic infor-mation to operator workstations in
display formats that are familiar toFoxboro operators. The ACM makesthe following functions available tothe I/A Series:
Handles critical I/O points andpasses results to the I/A Seriesusing the Object ManagementDatabase (OMDB)
Processes Tricon alarms andpropagates them to user-definedI/A Series destinations (consoles,printers, etc.)
Propagates Tricon alarms asI/ASeries system messages
Reads/writes aliased data to satisfyI/A Series requests
Time synchronization from the I/ASeries environment
Reads Tricon diagnostics for displayby the I/A Series workstation
Write protection to lock out changesto the Tricon safety system from allI/A Series sources
Hot spare capability foruninterrupted communication with
the I/A Series Nodebus
The ACM also supports the followingTriconex protocols and applications onexternal host PCs connected to a sepa-rate BNC port (labeled NET2):
Tristation protocol for the TriStationProgramming System
TSAA protocol for Triconexapplications
TSAA/TCP(UDP)IP for user-written applications on externalhosts
ACM4609
Interface toI/A Series Nodebus
TX RX
TX RX
TS/TSAA
NET2
NODE
ADDRESS
TX RX
PASS
FAULT
ACTIVE
NET2 BNC Connector
TriStation, SOE andand TSAA applications
RS-423 Serial Portto DNBI Nodebus Control
RS-232 Serial PortReserved
AUI Connectorto DNBI Nodebus Data
RS-232/422 Serial PortReserved
Node Address Switches
1 TX RX
2 TX RX
NET1
DNBI
I/A SERIESNODEBUS
ONLINE
SBRDY
ABC
DEF0
12
345
6789
AB
CDEF0
1
2345
6789
TriStation/TSAA Interface
BNC ConnectorReserved
ACM Specifications
Model Number 4609
Nodebus Ports
BNC connector 1 for RG58 50-ohm thin cable (reserved)
15-pin D connector 1 for AUI cable to DNBI
9-pin RS-423 connector 1 for Control Bus to DNBI
NET2 port1
1. The address for this port is set by the TS/TSAA Node Addresses switches.
1 BNC connector for RG58 50-ohm
Thin cable to 802.3 network
9-pin serial ports RS-232/RS-485 protocol (reserved)
Port isolation 500 VDC (802.3 & RS-232 ports)
Communication speedsBNC & 15-pin D connectors 10 Mbaud
9-pin Nodebus connector 2400 baud
Status indicators
Module status PASS, FAULT, ACTIVE
Nodebus/standby activity ONLINE & SBRDY
Port activity TX & RX1 each per port
Power module load 20 watts
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RXM Modules
RXM modules and chassis allow I/O
modules to be located several kilome-ters away from the Main Chassis. RXMmodule sets, consisting of three iden-tical modules, serve as repeaters andextenders of the Tricon I/O bus andprovide ground loop isolation. APrimary RXM Module Set supportsthree remote locations by connecting tothree Remote RXM Module Setshoused in remote chassis. See SystemConfiguration on page 11regardingconfigurations that use RXMs.
RXM sets are available for fiber-opticcables with a communication rate of375KBaud. These sets providemaximum immunity against electro-static and electro-magnetic interfer-ence, and support configurations withoptical modems and fiber-optic point-to-point cabling. Remote sites can belocated as far as 7.5 miles (12 kilome-ters) from the primary site.
The figure at right shows uni-direc-tional cabling for three legs of a remotelocation. For each leg, one cable carries
data transmitted from the PrimaryRXM to the Remote RXM, and theother cable carries data received by thePrimary RXM from the Remote RXM.A pair of modules must be wired foreach of the three legs, amounting to atotal of six cables for each remote loca-tion.
PASS
FAULT
ACTIVE
TX
RX
RXM42x1
PASS
FAULT
ACTIVE
TX
RX
PASS
FAULT
ACTIVE
TX
RX
(Receive)
(Transmit)
Remote RXM Setat Remote Location #1
Primary RXM SetLocated Near Main Chassis
(Receive)
(Transmit)
(Receive)
(Transmit)
(Receive)
(Transmit)
PASS
FAULT
ACTIVE
TX
RX1
RX2
RX3
PASS
FAULT
ACTIVE
TX
RX2
RX3
To Remote
Location #1
To Remote
Location #2
To Remote
Location #3
C ha nn el A C ha nn el B C ha nn el C C ha nn el A C ha nn el B C ha nn el C
RXM42x0
PASS
FAULT
ACTIVE
TX
RX1
RX2
RX3
RX1
A B C
RXM42x0
RXM42x0
RXM42x1
RXM42x1
Sample Wiring for One Remote Location
NOTE: The selection and installation of fiber-optic cabling requires specialized knowledge,training and tools. Triconex recommends hiring a fiber-optic specialist to handle these tasks
Specifications for RXM Modules
RXM Model 4200-3 4201-3 4210-3 4211-3
RXM Chassis Location Primary Remote Primary Remote
Cable Type Multi-mode Multi-mode Single-mode Single-mode
Cable Length Limit 2 kilometers (1.2 miles) 2 kilometers (1.2 miles) 12 kilometers (7.5 miles) 12 kilometers (7.5 miles)
Connectors 6/remote site 6 6/remote site 6
Remote Sites Supported 3 n/a 3 n/a
Modem Ports Fiber Optic with Fi