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3 Email:- [email protected] tuojh 2016

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& izdk'k izy; dh izdkf'kr d`fr;kavHkh rd O;aX;dkj Jh izdk'k izy;

dh fuEufyf[kr gkL;&O;aX; d`fr;kaizdkf'kr gks pqdh gSaA rFkk dbZ d`fr;kaizdk'ku dh jkg ij vxzlj gSaA mudhizdkf'kr jpuk;sa bl izzdkj gSaA

1 dye ce&lu~ 19802 mBk&iVd& lu~ 19843 izy; iziap& lu~ 19934 I;kys esa izy;& lu~ 19965 djsyk uhe ps Jh izdk'k izy; us crk;kfd & ^êq>s izy; th dks gkL;&O;aX;dfo cukus dk Js; Hkh nSfud ê/;izns'k*dks tkrk gSA eSa ^vafre i=* fy[krs&fy[krs{kf.kdk;sa fy[kus yxkA fQj lkIrkfgddkWye ^tyrs iz'u galrs mRrj* vkSjegRoiw.kZ ?kVuke euks;ksx ls lekpkjrS;kj djus dh fTkEesnkjh Hkh eq>s feyhAyxHkx rhu n'kdksa ls nSfud ê/;izns'k*esa lkfgR;&laiknu dk dk;Z vHkh Hkh tkjhgSA eq>s bl ckr dk xoZ gS fd nSfudê;izns'k * dh ipiu o"khZ; ;k=k dsiPphl o"kZ esjs fgLls esa gSa] ftUgksaus eq>si=dkfjrk dh LoLFk ijEijk] fo'oluh;rkdh nsgjh ij cus jgus dk ikB i


;g rks lkspus] le>us] ns[kus rFkk fparudjus dk ,slk egklkxj gS ftlesa ftrukgh xgjk i=dkj mrjrk tkrk gS] mrukgh og apk mBrk tkrk gSA

bl izdkj vius O;aX;&izdk'ku ds fy;srks izdk'kth us i=dkfjrk dks ek/;e cuk;kgh lkFk gh vius fparu&iz/kku tkZ dksfodflr djus ds fy;s Hkh mUgksaus i=dkfjrkdk ekxZ viuk;kA blds vfrfjDrvkdk'kok.kh] nwjn'kZu] th-Vh-oh- th Lekby]lc Vhoh] bZ-Vhoh] ,oa ns'k&fons'k dsdkO;&eapksa ij dkO;&ikB dj mUgksausv;k; ;g Hkh gS fd dVuh ds flVhVsyhfotu&usV odZ lh-lh-,u- ij foxrnl o" k k s Z l s og ^dfo&njckj *vk;kstu&lapkyu djrs vk jgs gSaA blizdkj u tkus fdrus Kkr&vKkr][;kr&foLe`r vkSj u,&iqjkus dfo;ksa dksizdk'k eas ykus dk Js; Hkh muds [kkrs esatqM+k gSaA fizaV ,oa bysDVkWfud ehfM;k lstqMs+ izdk'k izy;th dh i=dkfjd&;k=kmudh dkO;&;k=k ds lkFk gh lkFk mPprey{;ksa dh vksj viuh laiw.kZ {kerk ls fujarjvxzlj gSA egkdks'ky vapy esa izdk'kizy; ,dek= ,sls i=dkj gSa tks fiazVehfM;k] bysDVkWfud ehfM;k rFkk izdk'kuds /kjkry ij Nk, gq, gSaA

& îzy;* dh dkO;&d`fr;ksa dsvar% i{k dk fo'ys"k.k

;|fi prqfnZd O;kIr xgu va/kdkj lsjk"Vh;&lkekftd ifjos'k dks eqDr djkuseas uUgsa ls nhid dh lkeF;Z ls cgqrvfkd vk'kk;sa djuk csekuh gS fdarq mldseukscy] lnqnns'; rFkk ln~iz;Ru dkewY;kadu Hkh gksuk pkfg;s vkSj mldh iz'kalkHkh gksuh pkfg,A izdk'k ds vHkko esa loZ=va/kdkj dk gh lkezkT; gksrk gSA mlxgu ^re* dks izdk'k dh lekIr djrkgSA izdk'k izy; ds laca/k eas Hkh ;gh dgktk ldrk gSA muds dkO;&izns;]i=dkfjrk rFkk O;fDrRo ds laca/k esa nSfudê/;izns'k* ds izca/k lapkyd vkstLoh oDrk,oa fpard Jh pUnzn'kZu xkSM+ dk oglVhd ,oa lkFkZd vfHker mYys[kuh; gS]

tks izy; th ds O;fDrRo ,oa d`frRo dsoSf'k"V~e dks js[kkafdr djrk gS ;Fkk&^îzdk'k u rks v/;srk jgs gSa vkSj u dHkhmUgksuas viuh rqyuk dHkh fdlh egkdfols dh] ysfdu tSls jkek;.k ds egkujpf;rk rqylhnkl îzse* esa dkO;&jpukdj vej gks x;s dqN blh rjg izdk'kizy; yksgk ls lksuk cu x;sA yxu dsiDds îzdk'k* dks oDr us ,slk ekatk fdgkL;&O;aX; ds {ks= esa og izy; dh rjgvk;s vkSj Nk x,A NksVh&NksVh uqdhyh>kfM+;ksa ls dksbZ xaHkhj :i ls ?kk;y Hkysgh u gks ysfdu ;s [kjksap rks cuk gh nsrhgSaA ,sls gh îzdk'k* dh jpuk;sa O;oLFkkdh fonzirk ij [kjksap cukdj vlgefrvkSj vkks'k dks vfHkO;fDr nsrh gSaANksVh&NksVh ckrksa esa cMs+ lgt Hkko lsdqN cM+h ckr O;Dr dj nsuk 'kk;n vktdh Hkkx&nkSM+ Hkjh ftanxh eas T;knk lkFkZdgSA ftuds ikl Lo;a ds ifjokj ds fy;sle; ugha gSa os Hkyk ns'k vkSj lekt dsckjs esa dc lkspsaxs\ NksVs uxjksa ls gksrs gq,egkuxjksa vkSj varjkZ"Vh; jax&eap rdviuh igpku cuk ysuk îzdk'k* dh vuFkdyxu dk gh izek.k gSA bldk vfHkuanufd;k tkuk pkfg,A

nSfud ê/;izns'k* gh oLrqr% og moZjk/kjrh cuk tgka îzdk'k* dk dfo&eutkxkA foxr rhl o"kksZ ls yxkrkj fdlhu fdlh LraHk ds :i esa izdk'k izy; dhjpukvksa dk lalkj fodflr gksrk jgkblh esa mudk lkfgfR;d&vkdk'k foLr`rgksrk x;k tks mudh izdkf'kr iqLrdksa ds:i esa lkeus vk;kA ys[ku dks vknr cukysrs okys îzdk'k* ds NksVs ls lkfgfR;d&dWfj;j eas muds ukS dfork&laxzg izdkf'krgks pqds gS a vkSj nloka dkO;&laxzgizdk'kukkhu gSA

& jktuhfrd&lkekftd fonzwirkvksaij izgkj

vkt dh vfr O;Lr ,oa rukoHkjhftanxh eas ,d iy ds fy;s Hkh ;fn fdlhds vksBksa ij eqLdku mHkj lds rks blsdh izdk'k izy; vius dfo&deZ dh

lkFkZdrk ekurs gSaA mudh lkfgR;&ltZukdk ms'; fod`fr;ksa ls loZFkk eqDr ,dmRd"kZe; lekt dk fuekZ.k jgk gSA viusbl ms'; dh izkfIr ds fy;s mUgksauslkekftd&jktuhfrd fol axfr;k s a ]Hkz"Vkpkj rFkk fonzwirkvksa ij tedj izgkjfd;s gSaA jktuhfr ds {ks= esa QSyh xanxhvkSj Hkz"V usrkvksa ds LokFkZ iw.kZ vkpj.k usfdl izdkj ns'k dh vktknh ds lw=/kkjegkRek xka/kh ds liuksa ds Hkkjr dh D;kn'kk dj nh gS] ml ij izdk'k izy; dkO;aX; n`"VO; gS&

^^ckiw dhyaxksVh dh ne ijftu usrkvksa ds

HkkX; ds njokts [kqys]vkt ds njokts [kqys]

vkt os ghns'k dks yaxksVhyxkus ij rqysA**

^^mudk ns'k izsefoKkiu dh rjgdqlhZ esa [kks x;k/kks;k] fupksM+k

vkSj gks x;k------------A**egkRek xka/kh ds usr`Ro esa ftu ns'kHkDrksa

us ns'k dh vktknh dh yM+kbZ yM+h vkSjns'k dks vktkn djk;k mu cfynkuh usrkvksads mRrjkf/kdkfj;ksa us ns'k dks dgka lsdgka igqapk fn;kA ckiw ds ^jkejkT;* dkLoIu fdl izdkj fNUu&fHkUu gks x;k]bl ij izdk'k izy; us bl izdkj O;aX;fd;k gS&

^^vks] jkt?kkV ij lksus okysHkkjr eka dh vktknh ds cht

cksus okysrsjs psys rsjs vkn'kksZ dh gksyh

tyk jgs gSackiw] rq>s [kksVs flDdksa dh rjg

pyk jgs gSaA**

^^ftl ns'k dh O;oLFkklaln ds flj p


'kjkQ+r pkSjkgs&pkSjkgs diMs+ [kksyjgh gks

;fn bl ns'k esa thuk gSrks etcwjh esa viuk gh jDr ihuk gS

fdlh ls dqN er dfg,vka[k can dj] gksaB lhdj thfor

jfg,A**

^^ywVikV gR;kvksa dh [kcj lsvkalw Hkh 'kjekrs gSa vc ugha

vkrs gSaA**ns'k ds jktusrkvksa }kjk fd, tkus

okys cMs+&cMs+ ?kksVkyksa ij O;aX; djrs gq,îzdk'k* us fy[kk fd&

^ôs jk"V dh Hkw[k&x+jhchtSlh leL;k dks gVkus esaBksl ;ksxnku nsrs gSa--------cszd QkLV eas ^^pkjk**vkSj yap&fMuj esa

^^;wfj;k [kkn** ysrs gSaA**

^îzxfr dsok;ns ;wa-------esjs ?kksVkys lsrsjs ?kksVkys

T;knk D;wa-----A**eagxkbZ dk xzkQ ns'k eas bruh rsth ls

c


vkSj cktw eas ,d goynkjfdlh lVksfj, ls

viuk deh'ku Bhd dj jgs FksA**

^^LVsuks]lkgc dh

fpduh&pqiM+hvknrksa eas

cgus yxh-----------igys

^vki* dgrh Fkh]vc

^rqe* dgus yxhA**orZeku esa fQYeksa vkSj lhfj;yksa us

euksjatu ds {ks= esa rks dzkafr dh gh gSfdarq euksjatu ds bu lk/kuksa us ik'pkR;laLd`fr dh pdkpkSa/k esa Hkkjrh; laLd`frdks cgqr xgjs rd izHkkfor fd;k gSA lkBds n'kd rd fQYeh vfHkusf=;ka tgka dsoygko&Hkkoksa ds mRd`"V izn'kZu }kjk gh viuhizsekfHkO;fDr djrh Fkha] ogha vc fQYeksa easizse&izn'kZu QwgM+rk vkSj v'yhyrk dhlkjh gnsa yka?k x;k gSA izdk'k izy; usbl ij dSlk lVhd O;aX; fd;k gS&

^^jk[khlkoar dhpqEcu

f'kYik 'ksVVh dsle{k /oLr gS

,d tcnZLrh Fkk]nwtk tcnZLr gSA**

blh izdkj lhfj;yksa dh vuar Ja`[kykus NksVs insZ dks mck cuk fn;k gSA blij ,d etkd py iM+k fd& ^,dlk{kkRdkj esa izR;k'kh ls iwNk x;k fdcrkb;s ^l`f"V dk var igys gksxk ;klkl&cgw lhfj;y dk*A lhfj;yksa dh blcsrqdh vkSj guqeku dh iwaN tSlh Ja`[kykdh izo`fRr ij O;aX; djrs gq, izdk'k thus fy[kk fd&

^^lkl uscgw dscgw uscsVk dscsVk us

lkys dslkys us

cguksbZ dscguksbZ usuUn dsuUn usHkkats dsHkkats usekek dsekek usnknk dsnknk usnknh dsflj ij

rksM+&QksM+ dsukfj;y QksM+s

bl rjgpSuyksa us

fgV lhfj;ykas dsrkus&ckus tksM+sA**

& eaph; iznw"k.k ij O;aX;Jh i zdk' k i zy; u s d soy

jktuhfrd&lkekftd fonwzirkvksa ij ghO;aX; ugha fd;s vfirq dfo&lEesyuh;eapksa ij gksus okyh m[kkM+&iNkM+ rFkkdkO; ikB esa u te ikus okys dfo;ksa ijHkh 'kkyhu O;aX; fd;s gSaA eap ij gksusokyh pqVdqysckth ij Hkh mUgksaus O;aX;fd;k gS---

^^tks eap ij ugha fVdkeap ds f[kykQ

lokZf/kdmlus gh fy[kkA**

^êap ijpqVdqyksa dk

egRoiw.kZ ikVZ gSizLrqfr Hkh rks,d vkVZ gSA**

^^dfo usdforkikB dj

tSls ghvklu xzg.k fd;k------------

,d Jksrk usrkfy;ksa ls mudkstyok fn[kk fn;k

lapkyd us dgk] Hkb;s]vkidks /kU;okn

dfo dh dfork ds fy,Aoks cksyk&th ugha

dfork gesadrbZ ilan ugha vkbZ Fkh]

geus rks mudsvklu xzg.k djus dh

[kq'kh esarkfy;ka ctkbZ FkhA**

dkO;&eaapksa ds iznw"k.k ij 'kkyhu O;aX;djus ds lkFk gh mUgksaus fQYeh&iznw"k.kij Hkh lVhd O;aX; fd;s gSa---

^^fQYe^fu%'kCn* ns[kcqtqxksZ dh

rfc;r f[kyh,d ubZ

^xkbM ykbu* feyhA**

^ûSfrd ewY;vuSfrdrk lsBxs gSa-----------

^nkao*ij yxs gSaA**

& Ja`xkj esa gkL;&O;atukoSls rks Jàxkj vkSj gkL;&jl fojks/

kkHkklh gSa fdaarq izdk'k izy; us Jàxkj jlesa Hkh gkL; dh tks vuwBh dYiuk dj^x+t+y* dh ifjHkk"kk nh gS] og mudhdfo&lkeF;Z dh ifjpk;d gS---

^^'kknh ds cknigyh ckj ifr&iRuh vkil eas feys]pkjksa rjQ ls [kqf'k;ksa ds Qwy f[kys

iRuh ykt ls 'kekZ;sifr gkSys&gkSys eqLdjk,

rks jl] NUn&vyadkj ls vksr&izksrtc lkjh jkr Hkhax tkrh gS

rc ;gh Hkhaxh jkrlkfgR; esa x+t+y dgykrh gSA**izdk'k th us gkL;&O;aX; ds lkFk


vius g`n; dhdksey o`fRr;ksa dh vfHkO;fDre;kZfnr vkSj 'kkyhu :i eas dh gSAnkEiR;&thou dh lQyrk ds jgL; dhmudh gkL;&iz/kku jpuk Hkh n`"VO; gS&

^^lQynkEiR;

thou dkjgL;

,d gh lw= ijBgjk gS

fdifr cgjk gSA**

^^nwYgs dspsgjs ij

vthc Hkko gS---[kq'kh ds lkFk

Hkfo"; dk ruko gSA**

& x+t+yksa esa O;aX;kfHkO;fDrLo- nq";Ur us fganh&x+t+y dks tks

apkb;ka nha muls izHkkfor ledkyhudfo&ih


vkalw ik,Ax+e ds cnys [kq'kh ds vkalw] bruh

lh ifjHkk"kk esjhviuk&viuk deZ lqfuf'pr]

vkxs&vkxs ethZ rsjhAQalh Hkaoj esa uko gekjh] fQj Hkh

ge eqLdk,ftruh [kqf'k;ka ckaVh geus] mrus

vkalw ik,ge dchj ds oa'kt] ge rqylh ds

tk,A**izdk'k izy; dk O;aX; Jksrk&ikBd

dh p sruk dk s >d> s kj n srk g S ]lkekftd&jktuhfrd fonzwi dks mtkxjdjrk gS O;OkLFkk dh lM+ka/k dks baxfrdjrk gS] lkspus dks ck/; djrk gS rFkkifjorZu dh vksj izsfjr djrk gSA mudhO;aX;&jpuk;sa fdlh dk fny nq%[kkus dsfy;s ugha gS] os rks lkekftd fod`fr;ksaij izgkj djrh gSA mudk ms'; ,dvkn'kZ lekt ds fuekZ.k dk gSA O;aX; lsvyx gVdj mUgksaus LoLFk] 'kkyhu ,oae;kZfnr gkL; dh O;atuk viuh jpukvksaesa dh gSA Jh izy; th dh ^osnuk* rFkkyksd eaxy dh Hkkouk muds xhrksa easO;Dr gqbZ gSA fu'pr gh og cgqeq[khizfrHkklEiUu dfo gSaA

& dyki{kh; fo'ys"k.kJa`xkj] ohj] 'kkar jl dh dforkvksa

e s a ftl izdkj jlkRed vuqHk w fr]vkyadkfjd&lkSan;Z] ek/kq;Z ,oa vkst xq.kdh izfr"Bk rFkk Hkk"kk&lkS"Bo gksrk gS]oSlk gkL;&jl dh dforkvksa esa ughagksrkA gkL;&O;aX; dh jpuk;sa izlknxq.k;qDr lh/kh&ljy Hkk"kk ea s ;k rk sJksrk&ikBd dks galkrh&xqnxqnkrh gSa];k fQj O;oLFkk ds fo#) mlds n;dk s fryfeykgV ] dMokgV vk S jfojksk&fonzksg ls Hkj nsrh gSaA Jh izdk'kizy; us Hkh viuh jpukvksa esa lh/kh]likV fdarq lkfgfR;d Hkk"kk dk iz;ksxfd;k gSA fo"k] uhydaB] dk;kZy;] fo'o]ijek.kq vkn'kZ] lR;eso t;rs] varj] ihM+k]mnf/k] d.B] xjy] oa'kt] ifjHkk"kk] deZ]

lqfuf'pr] f'ko] tSls rRle 'kCnkas dkiz;ksx Jh izdk'k izy; dh dforkvksa esafeyrk gS rks mUgksaus oDr] jkSc] tks'k];dhuu] nhokus] dkj[kkus] cktw] 'kjkQr]etcwjh] vktknh] 'kknh] x+t+y] [kq'kh]'kjekuk tSls mnww Z&Qkjlh rFkk nSufUnucksy&pky esa iz;qDr fQYe] Mk;ykx]Qkbysa] Vsfcy] deh'ku] fMyhV] dEI;wVj]V;w'ku] Vkbe] ikl] fMxzh] Qk;j] kbZtSls vaxszth 'kCnksa dk Hkh izlaxkuqlkjfuLladksp iz;ksx fd;k gSA

gkL;&O;aX; dk dfo vius dF; dksi z H k ko'k kyh cuku s d s fy; s i z k; %eqgkojksa&yksdksfDr;ksa dk vkJ; ysrk gSAJh izdk'k izy; us Hkh viuh jpukvksad s dF; dk s lkFk Zd] ekjd rFkkizHkko'kkyh cukus ds fy, eqgkojksa dgkorksdk [kqydj iz;ksx fd;k gSA ^ tkdks jk[kslkbZ;ka ekj lds u dks;*] tM+dkVuk]ft;ks vkSj thus nks] rkus&ckus tksM+uk]lius cqus Fks] eSnku esa finnh] cks;k isM+ccwy dk] vke dgka ls gks;] gkFk [kMs+dj n su k ] v ax w B k fn[ k k; k t Sl seqgkojksa&dgkorks adk lkFkZd iz;ksx mudhdkO;&Hkk"kk dks l'kDr cukrk gSAgkL;&O;aX; ds dfo izdk'k izy; usviuh dkO;&d`fr;ksa ds uke Hkh izk;%eqgkojksa&yksdksfDr;ksa] ij gh j[ks gSa] ;Fkk&I;kys esa izy;] djsyk uhe p


& fu"d"kZ egkdk s'ky vapy ds i z[;kr

O;aX;dkj Jh izdk'k izy; dh jpuk/kehZdhfrZ izns'k rFkk ns'k dh lhekvksa dksikj dj fons'k rd tk igqaph gSA usikyrFkk ekWfj'k'k esa mUgsa dkO;&ikB dsfy;s vkeaf=r fd;k x;k vkSj vc og;wjksi rFkk vesfjdk dh dkO;&;k=k ijtkus dh ckt tksg jgs gSaA muds mnkRrO;fDrRo dh gha Hkkafr muds dkO;&QydvR;ar foLr`r ,oa cgqvk;keh gSA euq";dh LokFkhZ rFkk fonzwi izo`fRr;ksa ij lektesa O;kIr folaxfr;ks a ij] jktuhfrdHkz"Vkpkj rFkk HksM+ dh [kky esa fNisHksfM+;ksa ij mUgksaus tks rh[ks fdarq 'kkyhuvkSj e;kZfnr O;aX; fd;s gS] mudh pqHkutuekul dks m}sfyr djrh gS rFkkJksrkvksa&ikBdksa dks lkspus ds fy;s foo'kdjrh gSA

izdk'k izy; us lkekftd fod`fr;ka]jktuhfrd fonz wirkvks a ] O;oLFkktU;folaxfr;ksa] jktusrkvksa ds ik[kaMh pfj=vkSj Hkz"V vkpj.k] iqfyfl;k dk;Z iz.kkyh]fQYeksa ij] fn[kkoVh ns'kizse ij] ckiwdh yaxksVh ij] efgyk egkfo|ky; dhrhu lgsfy;ksa ij] ngst ij] dkO;eaph;iznw"k.k ij] Jk)&riZ.k ij] lektoknij] nkEiR;thou ij] dfork ij]fj'or[kksj laca/kks a ij] usrkvksa ds >wBsvk'okluksa vkSj [kks[kys Hkk"k.kks a ls ysdjîkd* ds ukikd bjknks a] ikfdLrkuhjk"Vifr] tujy eq'kjZQ dh pkyckft;ksavkSj vesfjdk ds jk"Vifr fcy fDyaVurd dks viuh O;aX;ksfDr;ksa dk dsUnzcuk;k gSA

rhu iafDr;ksa dh lwf{edk ls ysdjyEch dforkvksa rd esa izdk'k izy; dhO;aX;ksfDr;ksa us folaxfr;ksa] fonwzirkvksarFkk fod`fr;ksa ijxgjh pksV dh gS oghamudh vkReijd xhrkRed dforkvksa esamudh ôsnuk* >ydrh gSA iz[;krgkL;&dfo ^dkdk&gkFkjlh* us izdk'kizy; dh O;aX;&jpukvksa ij viuk lVhdvfHker O;Dr djrs gq, fy[kk fd&^^mBkiVd dks ns[kdj] dkdk jg

x, nax]cMs+&cMs+ vFkksZ Hkjs] NksVs&NksVs

O;aX;A**izdk'k izy; dh dkO;&d`fr ^^lSa;k

Hk;s dksroky** ds var% ,oa okge i{k ijviuk lVhd vfHker O;Dr djrs gq,'kkldh; dU;k egkfo|ky;] dVuh dhfganh foHkkxk/;{k izksQslj MkW- deyk ;knous fy[kk fd& ^îzlaxkuqlkj 'kCnksa dk mfprp;u rFkk muds lE;d~ xqEQu] dh Ja[`kykns[krs gh curh gSA psru o vopsru eudks /ofur&izfr/ofur djus okyh d`fr^^lSa;k Hk;s dksroky** esa NksVh ls NksVhdfork Hkh lkFkZd Hkkoksa ls ifjiw.kZ gSA**

cgqeq[kh izfrHkklEiUu dfooj Jhizdk'k izy; gkL;&O;aX; ds dq'ky fprsjsgSaA xr rhu n'kdksa dh viuh dkO;&;k=kesa vusd iM+ko rS djrs gq, mUgksausvkdk'kok.kh] nwjn'kZu ds vfrfjDr NksVsinsZ ij Hkh nLrd nh gSA esVks pSuy ij

izlkfjr gkL;&/kkjkokfgd ^jax jaxhys] NSyNchys* esa og dkO;&ikB ds lkFk ghviuh vfHku;&dyk dk izn'kZu Hkh djpqds gSaA Jh izdk'k izy; dh lw{edk;sa]xhr] x+t+y] eqDrd rFkk O;aX;ksfDr;kal ke k ftd&jktuh frd fod ` fr;k s a ]folaxfr;ksa rFkk fonwzirkvksa dks mtkxjdj muij xgjh pksV djrh gSA izy;th dh jpuk;sa xaHkhj fparu dh Hkwy&HkqYkS;krFkk ekufld fparkvksa vkSj rukoksa dsdkj.k laosnughu gks jgs ikBdksa&Jksrkvksadks galus] eqLdjkus rFkk xqnxqnkus dkvkuan iznku djrh gSaA viuh gkL;&O;aX;dh mYys[kuh; d`fr;ksa ds izdk'ku dsdkj.k izdk'k izy; us fganh ds O;aX;dkjksaesa viuk egRoiw.kZ LFkku cuk;k gSA mudhdkO;&;k=k fujarj mPpre Yk{;ksa dhvksj vxzlj gSA egkdks'ky vapy dksvius ;'kLoh O;aX;dkj ,oa i=dkj Jhizdk'k izy; ij xoZ gSA

rRdkyhu iz/kuea=kh Jh ,p-Mh- nsoxkSM+k izdk'k îzy;* ds O;Xa; laxzg^djsyk uhe p


iz'u & vki lkfgR; dh blnqfu;k esa dSls vk;s\ dc ls vk;s\D;k ifjokj esa dksbZ vkSj lnL; Hkh gStks lkfgR; lsok ls tqM+k jgk gS\

mkj & th] lkfgR; is eglwl gqvk fd xaHkhjrk lsvc bl dke esa yx tkuk pkfg, vkSj,d jpukdkj ;gka ls vkxs c


dguk eq>s ilan gS];k esa dgw cgqr tYnhls viuh ckr dg ldrk gw vis{kkrvU; fo/kk ds--- {kf.kdk, fy[kus esa eq>slgtrk eglwl gksrh gSA

iz'u & D;k vki Hkh ;g ekursgSa fd xhr fonk gks jgk gS vkSj x+t+yrsth ls vkxs vk jgh gS\ D;k bldkdkj.k x+t+y dk vf/kd las"k.kh; gksukgS\ ;k fQj dksbZ vkSj dkj.k vkile>rs gSa\

mkj& xhr vkSj x+t+y nksuksa dkvHkh Hkh Js"B Hkko gS];gka dgus dks T;knkkFkfedrk feyrh gS]lEs"k.k mls etcwrhnku djrh gS

iz'u & fganh ds jpukdkj x+t+y[kwc fy[k jgs gSaA mnwZ ds 'kk;j xty[kwc dg jgs gSA D;k ;g lksp vkSjutfj;s dk QdZ gS\ D;k vki fganhvkSj mnwZ x+t+y dks vyx&vyx ns[kusds gkeh gS\ vxj gka rks D;kas\

mkj& th] fganh vkSj mnwZ ds 'kk;jx+t+y dg jgs gS] utfj;s esa cM+k QdZgS]ge ,sls vyx&vyx ns[krs gS] lektesa lHkh oxZ dk frfuf/kRo gS]leL;k,a,d gh rjg dh gS ,d chekjh dks ftrusMDVj ns[ksaxs nokbZ vius rjhds ls nsaxs oSlsgh lekt dh chekjh tks vusd rjg lsiSnk dh xbZ gS] dfo@'kk;j vius 'kCnksa lsoSlh Lrqfr nsrs gS--- dqy feykdj ckr ,dgh gS]nksuksa viuk [ksy dj jgs gSA

iz'u & vkt yksx ys[ku lsblfy, tqM+ jgs gSa D;ksafd ;s ,dHkkoh foftfVax dkMZ dh rjg dkevkrk gS vkSj ;'k] iqjLdkj] fons'k;k=kvksa ds reke volj mls bldstfj;s lgt miyC/k gksus yxrs gSaAvki dk D;k er gS\

mkj&th] ys[ku dk;Z iw.k Zr%O;kolkf;d gks x;k gS-- ;'k] iqjLdkj] fons'k;k=k] ljdkjh lqfo/kk,a fdl rjg ls feys;gk ls lgt gh kIr gks tkrk gSA

'u & dfo lEesyuksa ds eapij rks yksx /ku dekus ds fy, ghvkrs gSa vkSj ogh vktUe mudhkFkfedrk cuh jgrh gSA vkt ds

lanHkZ eas dfo lEesyuksa dks vki fdrukklafxd ekurs gSa\ vkSj D;ksa\

mkj& vkt] ds lanHkZ esa dfolEesyulcls T;knk klafxd gS];s lgh gS tgkgj fn'kk esa O;kikj py jgk gS] ogka lkfgR;dks ge Js"B ekurs gS] jpukdkj@dfo@'kk;j jpukRed fopkjksa ls lekt dksdqN rks ns jgk gS--- tks xanxh QSyh gS mlsmtkxj djus dk lkFkZd ;kl rks djgh jgk gSA

iz'u & vkt dkxt ds dfovkSj eap ds dfo nks vyx&vyx oxZesa caV x;s gSaA D;k vki bl oxhZdj.kdks mfpr ekurs gSa\

mkj& th] lp gS dkxt ds dfoeap dk dke ugha dj ikrs] eap ds dfodkxt dk dke ugha dj ikrs] nksuksa dsikBd ;k Jksrk fcydqy vyx gS]]r; gSnksuksa dks ,d nwljs dk lq[k xokjk ugha]r; gS oxhZdj.k rks gksxk ghA

iz'u & jktuSfrd f"V ls Hkhoke vkSj nf{k.k ys[kd&jpukdkjksa dsnks /kM+s cu x;s gSaA ftuesa dHkh lgefrugha curhA D;k lkfgR; ds fy, ;gmfpr gS\

mkj & th ugha] lkfgR; ds fy,;s ?kkrd gS--- ysfdu vyx&vyx fopkjkkjkvksa ds otg ls ,slk gksrk jgk gS vkSjgksrk jgsxkA

iz'u & ys[ku ds fy, iqjLdkjdh D;k mi;ksfxrk gS\ vktdy vphUgsyksx xqeuke yksxksa dks iqjLdkj nsrsjgrs gSa blls fdldk Hkyk gksrk gS\jpukdkj dk ;k iqjLdkj nsus okysdk\ D;k ;g ys[kd esa xyrQgfe;kaiSnk ugha dj nsrk\

mkj& ys[ku esa iqjLdkj dk cM+kegRo gS] ysfdu lgh vkSj xyr dk fu.kZ;ftldk 'u lnk cuk jgrk gS ftls nwjdj ikuk VsMh [khj gSA

iz'u & vkidh vHkh rd fdruhfr;ka dkf'kr gks pqdh gS\ vkSjfdu&fdu fo/kkvksa esaa\ vki vius dksewyr% D;k ekurs gSa&xhrdkj ;kx+t+ydkj ;k O;Xa;dkj\

mkj & gkL; O;aX; ds vHkh rddqy ukS laxzg dkf'kr gks pqds gSa--- gkL;O;aX; ys[ku gh esjs fy, eq[k gS xhr ;kx+t+y dh Js.kh esa vius vkidks ugha ekurkA

iz'u & ys[ku laca/kh vkidhHkfo"; dh D;k ;kstuk;sa gSa\

mkj & nks O;aX; laxzgksa ij dk;Zpy jgk gSA

iz'u & vkt fganh Hkk"kk cktkjokndh pqukSfr;kas dks >sy jgh gSA mldk:i Hkh cny jgk gS vki bls fofrekurs gSa ;k le; dh t:jr\

mkj& le; dh t:jrAiz'u & ledkyhu jpukdkjksa esa

vki fdls egRoiw.kZ ekurs gSa\mkj & ledkyhu jpukdkjksa dh

yEch QsjfgLr gS eq[k :i ls Jh v'kksdp/kj th] iafMr lqjs'k uhjo th] ftudsys[ku us eq>s csgn Hkkfor fd;k gS] 'kCndkS'kyrk ns[krs gh curh gSA

iz'u & i=dkfjrk vkSj lkfgR;esa dHkh ?kfu"B laca/k jgk FkkA vPNklkfgR;dkj gh laiknd gksrk FkkAvkt tks laiknd gksrk gS yksx mldkuke rd ugha tkursA ;g fLFkfrD;ksa vk;h\

mkj & th] vkidk 'u cgqr ghlVhd gS i=dkfjrk vkSj lkfgR; nksuksa dsek;us cny x, gS vc ;s nks fdukjs gS]ftudk vkil esa ysuk nsuk ugha gS]]le;ds lkFk ;gka Hkh cnykgV fn[kkbZ ns jghgS]igys v/;u ij T;knk /;ku fn;k tkrkFkk ftlls laiknd dh vge Hkwfedk ;knjgrh Fkh vc i=dkfjrk dk Lo:i ftlrjhds ls lkeus vk;k gS og ;kn jgusyk;d ugha gS-- nksuksa viuh wB] Qjsch] eDdkjh] csbZekuh] dkinkZQk'k] vkilh ln~Hkkouk ls I;kjs orudks u, vk;ke feys] esjs ys[ku dh lkFkZdrkcl bruh gh gSA


gkL;&O;aX; ds lqifjfpr gLrk{kjizdk'k izy;

izks- 'kjn ukjk;.k [kjs]izk s- 'kjn ukjk;.k [kjs]izk s- 'kjn ukjk;.k [kjs]izk s- 'kjn ukjk;.k [kjs]izk s- 'kjn ukjk;.k [kjs]

vkt ds nkSj esa lqifjfpr gkL;&O;aX;f'kYih izdk'k izy; dk uke fdlh ifjp;dk eq[kkis{kh ugha gS] D;ksafd os Louke/kU;o fl)gLr gLrk{kj gSaA O;kIr folaxfr;ksa]fonzwwirkvksa] izfrdwyrkvksa] foMacukvksa oudkjkRedrkvksa ij ljy&lgt


& dyece 1980izdk'k izy; lkns 'kCnksa esa ogh

izfrf;k O;Dr dj nsrk gS tks lkekU;tu dh gksrh gSA

&gfj'kadj ijlkbZizy; ds ikl izo`fRRk;ksa ij O;aX;

djus dh vPNh idM+ gSA&lqcks/k JhokLro]

nSfud e/;izns'k] dVuhlekt ftu folaxfr;ksa dk gS jksxhA

og chekjh vc flQZ ^^dyece** ls nwjgksxhA

&nSfud fganqLrku] ubZ fnYyh

& mBkiVd 1984mBkiVd dks ns[kdj] dkdk jg x;s

nax cMs+&cMs+ vFkksZ Hkjs] NksVs&NksVs O;aX;A&dkdk gkFkjlh

O;aX; izHkkoh gS] fryfeyk nsus okyhpksV djrs gSaA

&MkW- cjlkus yky prqosZnh] ubZ fnYyhfoLQksVd {kf.kdkvksa dk laxzg.kh;

laxzg gSA&;kstuk] tEew d'ehj

izLrqr dforkvksa esa dkO; dh d`fri;Hkafxek,a vR;ar vfHkizsr vkSj jkspd gSA

&u;k vkdk'k] flyhxqM+h

dfork,a lk/kkj.k vkneh ds djhc gSA&jk"Vnwr lkIrkfgd] t;iqj

lh/kh likV izkaty eas fy[kh gqbZdforkvksa esa cgqr dqN dgus dh lkeF;ZgSA

&nSfud HkkLdj] Hkksiky

& izy; iziap 1993vke vkneh dh ftanxh dh vfHkO;fDr

dk bZekunkj flyflyk dfork dhlaizs"k.kh;rk] izy; dh O;aX; jpukvksa dkoSf'k"V~; gSA

& ia- lqjs'k uhjo] ofj"V milaiknd] dknfEcuh] ubZ fnYyh

izdk'k izy; }kjk jfpr iqLrdksa dh izfrf;k,a

iqLrd fcuk xfrjks/k ds i


ckr mu fnuksa dh gS tc yS.MykbuQksuksa esa ûEcj Iyht* dk tekuk FkkAxzkeh.k ifjos'k ls fudydj VsyhQksufoHkkx esa vkijsVj dh gSfl;r ls dVuhinLFkkiuk esa vk;k ;qod lh/kk ljyvkSj lgt Fkk] dqN lgek&lgek lkAmldk nk;jk rc Hkys lhfer lk jgk gksysfdu eu esa Hkkoks a dh fgyksjs a rstmeM+rh&?kqeM+rh Fkha] tks dqN vkliklns[krk Fkk og vkRelkr dj ysrk] vkSjog lc mlds eu dk >d>ksjrs jgrs---AdHkh Hkko dkxt ij mrkj ysrk rks eksM+dj;gka ogka j[k nsrk----A dqN gh le; esaog dqN iafDr;ksa dks y;c) djus yxkFkk vkSj dqN dfork;sa fy[kdj mluslqukbZ rks fe=ksa dks yxk ^^;g dqN gVdj gS---** fQj D;k---- dVuh ls izdkf'kr^^nSfud e/;izns'k ds ^ ^nhikorh fo'ks"kkad**esa mldh igyh jpuk NihA jpukdkjdk uke Fkk izdk'kpanz usekA v[kckj dsiz/kku laiknd esjs firk dUgS;kyky thxkSM+ mUgksaus izdk'k dks cqyk;k vkSj mldkys[kuh dh rkjhQ rks dh gh vkSj dgklekt dh fonwzirkvksa ij rqEgkjh dyede 'kCnksa esa rwQku [kM+k dj ldrh gSesgur dj ldrs gks] rqe ^îzy;** miuke ls D;ksa ugha fy[krs gks----AA

vkSj ml fnu ls ,d ubZ ;k=k 'kq#gqbZ izdk'k ^îzy;** dh tks dkykUrj esavarjkZ"Vh; eapksa ls gksrh gqbZ ns'k ds lkfgR;txr esa viuh ,d vyx igpku ikldh gSA

izdk'k dk izy;adkjh liQjizdk'k izy;

fiz;n'kZu xkSM+]fiz;n'kZu xkSM+]fiz;n'kZu xkSM+]fiz;n'kZu xkSM+]fiz;n'kZu xkSM+]izca/k laiknd] nSfud e/;izns'k lu~ 79&80 dh ckr Fkh ^^nSfud

e;izns'k** ds laiknu ls tqM+s gksus dsdkj.k esjh izdk'k ls eqykdkr izk;% jkstgh gks tkrhA 'kke dk le; vDlj lkFkchrrkA mldh ubZ jpukvksa dks lqurkrks dbZ ckj vkod~ jg tkrkA VsyhQksufoHkkx esa dusD'ku tksM+rs&tksM+rs izdk'kus vO;oLFkkvksa vkSj dfe;ksa dks O;aX; dsek/;e ls u;s dusD'ku cukus dk xqjdc lh[k fy;k] irk gh ugha pykA ogLokHkkfod :i ls dksbZ ckr dguk rks Hkhml esa ls O;aX; >ydrk--- viuh blizfrHkk dks og Lo;a le> rks jgk Fkkysfdu vc mldks u;s volj dh Tk#jrFkhA rHkh lu 1979 ds uojk= ds igyseka 'kkjnk dh eSgj uxjh esa ,d dfo

lEesyu ds vk;kstu dh tkudkjh ysdji=dkj ds-,y- lark.kh esjs ikl vk;s rkseSaus mUgsa bl ckr ij lger djk fy;kfd os bl uoksfnr gLrk{kj izdk'k izy;dh dkO; ;k=k dks eap ij vorfjr gksusdk volj nsaxsA nwljs gh fnu lark.kh thdk Qksu vk;k izdk'k dk uke ns'k ds[;kfryC/k dforkvkas ds lkFk vkeaf=rdfo ds :i esa 'kkfey dj fy;k x;k gSAge lc [kq'k Fks vkSj izdk'k ds lkFknksifg;k okguksa ij 4&5 fe=ksa ds lkFkeSgj igqap x;sA dfo lEesyu v-Hkk- Lrjdk Fkk uoksfnr dfo ds :i esa izy; dkifjp; gqvk ysfdu mldh iafDr;ksa dksfeyus okyh rkfy;ksa esa dksbZ deh ughaFkhA ykSVrs es a iwjs le; dfork ds

egkizca/d nwjlapkj] ftyk tcyiqj] Jh panz'ks[kj HkuksV }kjkizdk'k îzy;* iqLrd lEeku ls lEekufur gksrs A


izLrqrhdj.k vkSj Hkko Hkafxek ij gh ppkZgksrh jghA vkus okys o"kksZ eas izdk'k dksyxkrkj eap feyus yxs] mldh jpukvksaesa yksxksa dks rktxh fn[kkbZ nhA ljyHkk"kk esa likV 'kCnksa esa rh[kk O;aX; ;gmldh viuh fo'ks"krk cuh] ftlds dkj.kmldh [;kfr yxkrkj c


dks"kranq:Lrh gS ogkafj'or [kksjhgS tgka&AA

ihBikd

nksLrh ds ukeihB FkiFkikrk gSekSdk ikrs gh

^ihB* fn[kkrk gSAA

ns'kmUgksaus

vius fopkjns'k fgr esa ijksls gS

^fopkj*ns'kokfl;ksa ds uke

vkSj ^ns'k*Hkxoku Hkjksls gS

xksygkWdh

VwukZesaV esaHkkjrh; Vhe

vDlj [kks tkrh gSxksy nkxrs&nkxrs

[kqn xksy gks tkrh gSAA

dkeos iVk[kksa ls

ugha?kcjkrs gSalkjk dke

iVk&ds pykrs gSAA

VkWiiy&izfriy

cnyrs c;kuksa esaikfdLrku VkWi gS

fxjfXkV dk cki gSA

'kfDrtktZ cq'k

yknsuh 'kfDr ls'kfeZank gS

vHkh rd ftank gSAA

fj'rkctV dk^xjhc* ls

djhch fj'rk gSlnk filrk gS

Hkkoos

lRrk izHkko lsftrus ij p


;qxdEI;wVjh;qx eas

lR; dh vfHkO;fDRk[kks xbZ

^fMyhV gks xbZ*AA

foMEcuktSls gh^nwYgk*

xngs ij cSBkxngk ,saBk---

fQj /khjs ls eqLdjk;kxngk gh

xngs ds uke vk;kAA

nwjhikd

vkpj.k esaukikd nwjh gSeaqg eas jke

cxy esa Nwjh gSAA

Lrj^ty* dk Lrj

vkneh;r ds Lrj lsNyk x;k'keZ ls

dkQh uhps pyk x;kAA

lqjs'k dqekj frokjh

^^dyece** dh ^^mBkiVd**jpuk dh jaxksyh gS---

^îzy; iziap** gS ;k fdizy; dh fBBksyh gS---AA

^Î;kys esa izy;** nsf[k,eu ^^djsyk**u dhft,^ûhe&uhe jkrksa dks

ehBkiu gh nhft,AA**

vkneh dh ryk'k esagj vkneh dk tksj gS]jkLrs cgqr gSa] exjiqfy;k detksj gSAA

pkjksa rjQ coky gSAdye dk deky gSA

lkroka laxzg izLrqr gSA^^laS;k Hk;s dksroky* gSA

v{kj ds vkfnR; rqel`tu ds ykfyR; rqejpuk/kehZ gks [kj]

lpeqp esa lkfgR; rqe -

uoy&vuks[ks gks y;lp esa pks[ks gks y;vkrh ftlls 'kq) gok]ogh >jks[ks gks y;-

y; dh gj ckr fujkyhl`tu&v/kj ij gS uo ykyhiq"i f[kyk, tks gj D;kjh]dk'k y; gSa ,sls ekyh -

y; th vkdk'k gks rqevkl vkSj fo'okl gks rqeO;aX; rh[ks lrr~ jprs]

gj v/kj ij gkl gks rqe- & M- uhye [kjs vktkn okMZ] e--

izdk'k izy;}kjk jfpr^^pqVfd;ka**

îzy;* dh d`fr;ksa ijdkO;e;h izLrqfr

iz[kj jpuk/ehZizdk'k izy;

dk'k y; O;aX; fo/kk ds leFkZ jpuk dkjksa dhQsgfj'r ds pfpZr ,oa frf"Br ukeksa esa ls ,d gSaA

foxr rhu n'kdksa ls dk'k HkkbZ us u dsoy eapksaij cfYd i= if=dkvksa esa Hkh viuh jpukRedrk dkyksgk euok;k gSA

'kq#vkrh nkSj esa Lo-nknk feJhyky th tk;Loky]euksgj eukst th ds lkfu/; esa muds lkFk ntZuksa

gkL; O;aX; dfo lEesyuksa ds eap lk>k djusdh e/kqj Le`fr;k vkt Hkh eq>s cjcl ghxqnxqnkrh jgrh gSaA

HkkbZ dk'k y; ds LoLFk] le`)]l`tu'khy thou dh v'ks"k 'kqHkdkeuk,AA

& fot; vkuan nqcsgkL; O;aX; dfo o jaxdehZ fNUnokM+k] e--


izdk'k izy; }kjk jfpr ^^djsyk uhe p


izdk'k izy; }kjk jfpr


lelkef;d fo"k;ksa ij rRijrk lsrkRdkfyd ys[ku lgt ugha gksrk gSJh izdk'k izy; us viuh ys[kuh dsek/;e ls bls fl) dj fy;k gS ys[kuizdk'ku ls eap vkSj eap lapkyurd viuh vuks[kh izfrHkk dk LFkkiufd;k gS viuh lgtrk ,oa ljyrktSls ekuoh; xq.kksa ls y?kqrk ls izHkqrkdh vksj vxzlj Jh izdk'k izy; ijdsfUnzr Vw ehfM;k ubZ fnYyh ds izdk'kuij 'kqHkdkeuk;saA

e-iz- ds ujflagiqj ftys ds ,d NksVsls xzke esjo esa izdk'k usek dk tUe esagqvkA f'k{kk iw.kZ djds dVuh nwjHkk"k dsUnzesa jktHkk"kk vf/kdkjh ds :i esa viuhlsok;sa izkjaHk djrs gq;s izdk'k usek& izy;th ds :i esa ,d fo[;kr dfo gks x;sA

ekuoh; xq.kksa ls ;fn fdlh O;fDr dksvyad`r fd;k tk;s rks izdk'k izy; mulHkh xq.kksa ds i;kZ; gSaA

esjs lkFk vusdksa dfo lEesyu eas izy;th us ;k=k dh u flQZ ;gka cfYd usikyls ysdj ekjh'kl rd dh lkfgfR;d;k=kvksa izdk'k izy; dh mifLFkfr ;k=kdks lqxe cuk nsrh gSA

ekuoh; xq.kksa ds i;kZ;izdk'k izy;

euksgj eukst]euksgj eukst]euksgj eukst]euksgj eukst]euksgj eukst]

ofj"B gkLl O;aX; dfo] dVuh viuh igyh iqLrd ls izfl)h dhirkdk dks Nwrs gq;s orZeku eas dkO; laxzgds dfo izdk'k izy; yxkrkj izxfr ds

iFk ij] vxzlj gSaAdkO; eap ds ,d dq'ky lapkyd]

dfo lEesyuksa ds lQy la;kstd vkSjgkL; O;aX; ds ,d f'k"V vkSj fof'k"Vdfo ds :i eas izdk'k izy; ds iz'kald u

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& iwtk xqIrk] usiky

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vafre dxkj ij cSBs cqtqxksaZ esavk'kk ds :i esa Hkjuk

nwljk csdkjh ls dyafdr ukStokuksa esadeZ ds :i esa----

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ikpok fuHkZ;k tSlh csfV;ksa esaeykyk ds :i esa-------

NBk fu;e vf'kf{krksa esa f'k{kkds :i esa

vkSj vafre Hkkjr ekrk ds fy,tks bl rh{kk esa gSvkSj iqdkj jgh gS

esjh larkuksa!! rqeus eq>ls tks fy;k gSdqN rks okil djks

lwn ugh rks ewy gh lghrks fe=ksa !! ;s lkrksa fu;e ]lkrksa fnu vkids thou esa ]

lIr lqjksa ls ctrs jgsarqEgsa vkxkg djrs jgsa---

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v'kksd dqekj]ubZ fnYyhA vxzoky lekt ds firkeg

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thou vfr raxh esa chrkfu'kfnu gksrk u;k Qthgrk

fQj Hkh ;kn xkao dheu ls ugha tkrh gS

xkao dh cgqr ;kn vkrh gSegyksa esa jgdj Hkhxkao dh ixM.MhHkwyh ugha tkrh gSckcwth dh MkaV

fpidkuk xys ls eka dktc dh djrk ;kn

fgpfd;ka ca/k tkrh gS

thou Hkj VwVh Nkaoexj ekSr ij nknk dhmeM iMk lc xkao;kn cpiu dh

Hkwyh ugha Hkqykrh gSiks[kj okyk ojxnpkSjkgs dk uhe

ftl ds uhps cSBk djrsxksjs ,d gdhe

;kn Hkh dh vkrh gScspSu cMk djtkrh gSA

& ia- jes'k pUnz yokfu;ka

tUefnu eqckjd

vkj- ds- 'kekZ12 tuojh 2016

i;kZoj.kfon~ fou; dalyvxzxkSjo lEeku ls vyad`r

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fot; flag iQkxukLoj nwr %& 9311755777] 9910749424

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jktsUnz iztkifr]iwohZ fnYyhA tkifr egklHkk fnYyh ns'k jft- ds rRoko/kku esa dkSaMyh ]

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dh x;h ] ftles fnYyh o ,u- lh- vkj- ds tkifr lekt ds vusd laxBuksa uscSBd esa Hkkx fy;kA cSBd esa tkifr egklHkk fnYyh ns'k jft- ds v/;{k Jhjke flag [k.Mksfn;k us vius fopkjks esa dgk fd fnYyh dh jktuhrh esa tkifrlekt dk ,d Hkh frfuf/k ugha gSA fnYyh ds tkifr lekt dks ,dfxzr gksdjljdkj dks viuh rkdr fn[kkuh gksxh ]rHkh ljdkj dh ut+j gekjs lekt ijiM+sxhA blds fy, gesa eaMy Lrj ij] Cyd Lrj ij vkSj okMZ Lrj ij viusdk;ZdrkZ ;q) Lrj ij cukus gksaxsA iwoZ fuxe ik"kZn rst iky flag tkifr uscSBd esa Hkkoh ih


& lq/khj flag ^lq/kkdj*xksfoank dk vlyh uke xksfoan v#.k

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delZ lsLukrdfd;kA

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[kyuk;d] dkWesfM;u] vfHkusrk] xk;d lHkh Jsf.k;ksa esaukekafdr dykdkj ------- ^xksfoank*

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flusek dk liQj---

tUefnu eqckjd

ohjsUnz flag]i(i=kdkj)2 tuojh 2016

vfuy dqekj feJkegsUnz flag ijk'kj] iz/kut; ukjk;.k feJk

czk.k lekt laLFkk (iath-) dh vkSj lslHkh {ks=kokfl;ksa dks ^uoo"kZ&2016* dh gkfnZd 'kqHkdkeuk,a

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