True media feb 2016

3 Email:- [email protected] iQjojh 2016

Lokeh] izdk'kd eqnzd ,oa laiknd vkseizdk'k }kjkfoey vkWiQlsV 521@8 ch Ñ".kk xyh ua-&14 ekStiqj]fnYyh&53 ls Niokdj] bZ&4@323] uUn uxjh]fnYyh&93 ls izdkf'kr fd;kA

lokZf/dkj if=kdk ds Lokeh] izdk'kd]eqnzd ds ikl lqjf{kr gSaA

if=kdk esa izdkf'kr dksbZ Hkh tkudkjh o fopkj ys[kdksa ds viusgSa buls lEiknd dh lgefr vfuok;Z ugha gSA

ehfM;k if=kdk eas izdkf'kr fdlh jpuk@lekpkj@vkys[k lslEiknd e.My dk lger gksuk vko';d ugha gSA bl lkexzh

dk fdlh Hkh rjg ls iz;ksx (Nk;k izfr@rF;@lkexzhxr)Hkkjrh; dkWih jkbV ,DV ds rgr n.Muh; vijk/ gSA fdlh Hkh

fookn dh fLFkfr esa U;k;ky; {ks=k fnYyh jkT; gksxkA ekfld if=kdk esa lHkh in voSrfud gSa ekfld if=kdk esa lHkh in voSrfud gSa ekfld if=kdk esa lHkh in voSrfud gSa ekfld if=kdk esa lHkh in voSrfud gSa ekfld if=kdk esa lHkh in voSrfud gSa

�� laikndh;--- 04

�� fodkl izfØ;k esa ehfM;k--- 05

�� eqds'k nqcs ifjp;--- 06

�� eqds'k nqcs lk{kkRdkj--- 07

�� eqds'k nqcs 20 th ls vktrd--- 11

�� eqds'k nqcs ^;s* [kqn ,d ,slh fdrkc--- 13

�� eqds'k nqcs ckrksa&ckrksa esa fe=k cu x;s--- 15

�� iqLrd leh{kk ^d+rjk d+rjk ft+Unxh*--- 16

�� iqLrd leh{kk ^dM+h /wi dk liQj*--- 18

�� iqLrd leh{kk ^jax ft+Unxh ds*--- 20

�� eqds'k nqcs fouez LoHkko ds /uh--- 21

�� eqds'k nqcs ekbZ MSMh ekbZ oYMZ 24

�� iqLrd leh{kk ^lsfÚu*--- 26

�� lkaLd`fr dk;ZØe--- 28

�� dVuh esa gqvk yksdkiZ.k--- 30

�� ^xkS pkyhlk* lhMh dk ykdkiZ.k--- 31

�� Fkk eq>s ;dhu--- 33

�� lkfgfR;d dk;ZØe--- 34

�� flusek dk liQj--- 36

�� lEeku dk vlEEkku D;ksa--- 38

�� jksy vkWiQ lks'ky ehfM;k--- 39

�� foKkiu 40&42


laiknd dh d+ye ls----

mRlkg vkSj vè;kRe dk eghuk % iQjojhtuojh dk eghuk [kwc mFky&iqFky dk eghuk jgkA nqfu;kHkj esa Hkh"k.k cQZckjh us lkjh nqfu;k dks trk fn;k fd i;kZoj.k

ls NsM+NkM+ vkneh dks cgqr Hkkjh iM+us okyh gSA vesfjdk] phu vkSj tkiku tSls rkdroj ns'kksa dk vgadkj cQZ us BaMk dj fn;kAlkS&Ms<+ lkS lky ds cQZckjh ds fjdkMZ VwV x,A cQZ us bu ns'kksa dks vkikrdky yxkus ds fy, etcwj dj fn;kA Hkkjr esa Hkhtxg&txg cs ekSle cjlkr us trk fn;k fd tyok;q ds lkFk nksLrkuk laca/k njd jgs gSa vkSj dy og Hkh ekSle ds dgj dks>syus ds fy, rS;kj jgsA çnw"k.k jksdus ds fy, fnYyh ljdkj us le&fole dkj dk uacj fu;e ykxw djds ok;q çnw"k.k ds ?kksM+sds uFkquksa esa yxke dlus dh dok;n dh] ftls FkksM+s&cgqr jktuSfrd fojks/k ds ckn yksxksa us eu ls Lohdkj dj gh fy;kA lqçhedksVZ us Hkh fnYyh ljdkj ds bl ç;kl dh rkjhQ dhA lkoZtfud ifjogu ds Bksl fodYi ds vHkko esa turk dks FkksM+h vlqfoèkkgqbZ exj i;kZoj.k dh [kkfrj FkksM+h cgqr rdyhQ mls >syus dks rS;kj gh jguk iM+sxkA ;g dksf'k'k euq";rk dh lqj{kk dsfy, gS dksbZ jktuSfrd ykHk dh xqatkb'k blesa ns[kh Hkh ugha tkuh pkfg,A tuojh esa çxfr eSnku esa iqLrd esyk yxkAfo'o iqLrd esyk] nqfu;k ds lcls cM+s ns'k phu us blesa viuh Hkkxhnkjh dhA lks'ky ehfM;k vkSj bySDVªkWfud ehfM;kds c<+rs vkdkj ls yxus yxk Fkk fd fdrkcksa dks i<+us okyksa dh la[;k de gks tk,xh exj ,slk gqvk ughaA fo'oiqLrd esys ds vkadM+s crkrs gSa fd iqLrd çsfe;ksa dh la[;k esa Hkjiwj bt+kQk gqvk gS vkSj fdrkcksa dk opZLovkxs vkus okys le; esa Hkh cuk jgsxkA blh tuojh eghus us ;g Hkh trk fn;k fd eksnh dsikfdLrku tkdj uokt 'kjhQ dh pk; ihus ds tfj, nksLrkuk laca/k cukus dh mudhdksf'k'k ljklj xyr lkfcr gqbZ vkSj ikfdLrku us bldk lcwr iBku dksV ds ,vjcslij geyk djds ns fn;kA fQj [kqfQ;k ,tsafl;ksa us vxkg fd;k fd ikfdLrku ds vkradoknds vykok ns'k esa cxnknh dk vkbZ,lvkbZ,l Hkh ncs ikao vius iSj ilkj jgk gSA lks'kyehfM;k ds tfj, bl laxBu dh HkrhZ esa yxs yksx lfØ; gSa vkSj dqN ckdk;nkblds fy, ;gka dke dj jgs gSaA x.kra= fnol ds ekSds ij gqbZ ckjhd iM+rky esareke uo;qod bl laca/k esa ?kj ncksps x,A exj ;g gekjs ns'k dh lqj{kk O;oLFkkds fy, ,d cgqr cM+s [krjs dh rjQ b'kkjk Hkh gSA gesa vc vkSj T;knklrdZ jguk gksxkA ,lih yscy dk O;fä iBkudksV ds vkradh geys ds ekeysesa lansg ds ?ksjs esa gSA ,uvkbZ, fnu&jkr mlls iwNrkaN esa yxh gS exjdgha mldh lafyIrrk fl) gks tkrh gS rks ge lHkh dks lkspuk iM+sxk fd ns'k dsçfr leiZ.k dh Hkkouk dk bruk {kj.k D;ksa gks jgk gSA x.kra= fnol ls igys gSnjkcknds nfyr Nk= jksfgr dh vkRegR;k vkSj jktuSfrd nyksa dk ,der ls bl ekeys esa ykecangksuk çdj.k dh xaHkhjrk dh vksj b'kkjk dj jgk gSA yksd lHkk v/;{k lqfe=k egktu]la?k çeq[k Hkkxor vkSj vki ikVhZ ds çoäkdqekj fo'okl dk vkj{k.k dh uhfr dh iqulZeh{kk ds c;ku Hkh jktuSfrd ?kqVu ds çrhd gSa vkSj bl ij ns'k ds d.kZèkkjksa dksxaHkhjrk ls lkspuk iM+sxkA x.kra= fnol ij geus Ýkal ds jk"Vªifr vksykank dks eq[; vfrfFk ds :i esa vkeaf=r fd;k tks cxnknhds f[kykQ vkj&ikj dh yM+kbZ yM+ jgk gS bl vkea=.k ds tfj, eksnh ljdkj us mu ns'kksa dks trk fn;k gS fd gekjs rsojvkradokn ds f[kykQ dkQh l[r gSa vkSj vkxs Hkh l[r gh jgsaxsA dqy feykdj tuojh dk eghuk dkQh mFky&iqFky dk eghukjgk vkSj u, lky dk vkxkt >UukVsnkj jgkA Qjojh dk eghuk gesa ns[kuk gS dSlk tkrk gS exj bl eghus olar iapeh gSA olar_rqvksa dk jktk gSA ç—fr u, fljs ls ltrh&laojrh gSA olar iapeh Kku dh nsoh ljLorh dk tUe fnu gSA lcdks lEefrns HkxokuA ;g lEefr gh ljLorh gSA gekjh cqf)] gekjh çKk] vxj lEefr gksxh rks ns'k dh euq";rk dk fodkl gksxk vkSj rHkhlosZ Hkoarq lqf[kuk dk n'kZu Hkh lkFkZd gks ldsxkA blh eghus Hkä lar jfonkl dh t;arh gSA tks gesa bZ'oj dh vkjk/kuk vkSjvè;kRe ds çfr thou dh ykS yxkus dh çsj.kk nsrh gSA Qjojh ekg vki lHkh dks 'kqHk gks] bUgha eaxy dkeukvksa ds lkFk Vªw ehfM;kdk ;g u;k vad tks lkfgR; _f"k eqds'k nqcs ij dsfUær gS vkidks lkSairs gq, eq>s [kq'kh gks jgh gSA


laiknd & vkseizdk'klkfgfR;d laiknd & iwue ekfV;klg&laiknd& MkW- iq"ik tks'kh] Lusg yrk Hkkjrh

eq[; iz'kklfud lykgdkj& lq/hj flagmi&laiknd& fo".kqnRr 'kekZ

dfu"B lelkef;d fo'ys"kd &Jhefr KkUrh flag

eq[; laiknd & ia- lqjs'k uhjolaj{kd& Jh vkj-ds-'kekZ

&Jh txnh'k BdjkyJh fxjh'k pUn flag

(vkbZ-vkj-,l-) Hkw-iw- lg&vk;qDr]lhek'kqYd o vk-fo- Hkk-l-

dkuwuh lykgdkj & lat; d';i(,MoksdsV] fnYyh gkbZdksVZ)

iz/kku dk;kZy;%

bZ&4@&323] uUn uxjh] fnYyh&110093- (Hkkjr)

eks-%&9910749424

laiknd e.My& izohu dkSf'kd (fnYyh)] vjfoUn flag (mM+hlk)] ehuk flag (dksydkrk)] misUnz flag (/uckn)] ih-,u- flag (fcgkj)]oh.kk fot+ (tEew d'ehj)] uhjt uSFkkuh (mÙkjk[k.M)] eukst e/qj (pacy] laHkkx)] lqjsUnz cjuoky (eqxyljk; m-iz-)] MkW- pUnze.kh flag (okjk.klh) ehfM;k izHkkjh & Hkwis'k xqIrk] fo'ks"k laoknnkrk& lq'khyk nsoh] o#.k vk;Z] jktsUnz iztkifr laoknnkrk& jkts'k oekZ] jke';kke ^glhu*] fot;flag] jfo xxZ] lat; dqekj fxfj] v'kksd dqekj Økbe fjiksVZj& t; izdk'k iztkifr foi.ku o foKkiu izfrfuf/& ftrsUnz dqekj] Nk;kdkj& jktsUnz :gsyk] ohjsUnz flag laikndh; dk;kZy; (mM+hlk)& vjfoan flag ckcqvk dk cxhpk] >kjlqxqM+k] mM+hlk

laikndh; dk;kZy; (if'pe caxky)& /hjsUnz flag] egkek;k rYyk] dksydkrk] if'pe caxky C;wjks dk;kZy; % xkSre fogkj] fnYyh

laLFkkid& Lo- ykyflag

¼fgUnh ekfld½ fnYyh ls izdkf'kr if=dk ds Lokeh ds ckjs esa fooj.krFkk vU; C;kSjk tSlk fd lekpkj i= ,oa iqLrd iath;u vf/kfu;e dh /kkjk19&Mh ds vk/khu izdkf'kr fd;k tkuk visf{kr gSaA1- izdk'ku LFkku & bZ&4@323] uUn uxjh] fnYyh&1100932- izdk'ku dh vkorZrk & ekfld3- eqnzd dk uke@ irk & vkseizdk'k

& bZ&4@323] uUn uxjh] fnYyh&1100934- D;k Hkkjr dk ukxfjd gS& th gka5- lEiknd dk uke & vkseizdk'k D;k Hkkjr dk ukxfjd gS & th gka

QkeZ u0 4 dh vkbZVe 6 ds l{ke n'kkZ, tkus visf{kr gSaA eSa vkseizdk'k izdk'kd^ * ,rn~ ?kks"k.kk djrk gwa fd mijksDr fooj.k esjh loksZRre tkudkjh,oa fo'okl ds vuqlkj lgh gSAQjojh 2016 eqnzd] izdk'kd] lEikndQksu %& 9910749424 vkseizdk'k

iQkeZ u0 & 4

laoknnkrk lkekftd {ks= dh leL;kvksa dh ehfM;k

fjiksfVaZx esa T;knk txg lqfuf'pr djus dsvkºoku ds lkFk vf[ky Hkkjrh; laikndksadk {ks=h; lEesyu t;iqj esa vk;ksftr gqvkAdsUæh; efgyk ,oa cky fodkl ea=h Jherhesudk lat; xka/kh us lEesyu dk mn~?kkVudjrs gq, dgk fd ehfM;k fodkl çfØ;kesa t:jh fgLlsnkj gSA ehfM;k ljdkjhuhfr;ksa vkSj dk;ZØeksa dks vke turk rdigqapkrk gSA og ljdkjh ;kstukvksa dsfØ;kUo;u vkSj vlj dks ysdj egRoiw.kZtkudkjh tqVkus esa [kkl Hkwfedk fuHkkrk gSAmUgksaus dgk fd ehfM;k O;kid iSekus ijuhfr;ksa ds fuekZ.k esa ,d 'kfä Hkh gSAfiNys 20 eghuksa ds nkSjku jk"Vªh; vkSjlkekftd ra= ds tfj, ljdkjh ;kstukvksadh :ijs[kk çLrqr djrs gq, Jherh esudkxka/kh us dgk fd ljdkj dh dk;Zlwph rhuiFk çn'kZd fl)karksa ij fVdh gS& Þigyk]geus vius çk—frd vkSj ekuo lalk/kuksa esalq/kkj fd;k gS vkSj nwljk] geus ukxfjdksads fy, u, volj lftr djus ds vykokmUgsa voljksa dks pquus dk ekSdk Hkh fn;kgSA rhljh egRoiw.kZ ckr ;g gS fd geusukxfjdksa ds thou dh xq.koÙkk esa of) dhgSAß mUgksaus dgk fd geus tu/ku ;kstuk'kq: djds foÙkh; lek;kstu okyh vcrddh lcls cM+h ifj;kstuk dh 'kq:vkr ns[khgSA fiNys 16&17 eghuksa esa 30 gtkj djksM+ds larqfyr jkf'k ds lkFk 20 djksM+ ls

fodkl çfØ;k esa ehfM;k vko';d fgLlsnkj gST;knk cSad [kkrs [kksys gSaA eqæk Ldhe dsrgr 2 djksM+ ls T;knk y?kq vkSj lw{em|fe;ksa rd 85 gtkj djksM+ #i, dh_.k lqfo/kk igqapk;h xbZA ç/kkuea=h lqj{kkchek ;kstuk vkSj vVy isa'ku Ldhe dsnk;js esa chek vkSj isa'ku lqfo/kk,a Hkh tksM+hxbZa ftuls 12-5 djksM+ ls T;knk yksxksa dksykHk feykA Jherh xka/kh us dgk fd oSf'odLrj ij eanh ds ladsrksa ds ckotwn ns'k esaçR;{k fons'k fuos'k c<+k gSA okLro esa]çèkkuea=h dh esd bu bafM;k vkSj LVkVZvi

bafM;k igyksa ls /khjs&/khjs Hkkjrh; ;qokvksads chp m|e'khyrk dk tTck Hkj x;k gSAbl ekSds ijfoKkiu vkSj–'; çpkjfuns'kky; dhvk s j l sljdkj d sdk;ZØeksa vkSj uhfr;ksa dks O;ä djus okyhçn'kZuh dk vk;kstu fd;k x;kA bldk Hkhmn~?kkVu Jherh esudk lat; xka/kh us fd;kA


ifjp; %&

uke & eqds'k nqcs

tUe & 19 flrEcj 1963 dks e/;çns'k ds lhgksj ftys esa gqvkA

ekrk & Lo- Jherh lq'khyk nqcs

firk & Jh fot; fd'kksj nqcs

'kS{kf.kd ;ksX;rk & çkFkfed ls Lukrd rd f'k{kk lhgksj esa] ,e-,l-lh-¼Ñf"k½ Ñf"k egkfo|ky;] tcyiqj ls] ch-,M- ih-th-ch-Vh- f'k{kk egkfo|ky;] Hkksiky ls

çdkf'kr Ñfr;k¡ & d+rjk&d+rjk ft+Unxh ¼miU;kl½ dM+h /kwi dk lQ+j ¼miU;kl½ jax ft+Unxh ds ¼miU;kl½ QSlyk vHkh ckdh gS ¼miU;kl½ vénkrk ¼miU;kl½ lsÝhu ¼dFkk&laxzg½ ^d+rjk&d+rjk ft+Unxh* o ^dM+h /kwi dk lQ+j* ds f}rh; laLdj.k çdkf'kr

dk;Z {ks= & nl o"kksZa rd ¼1986&1995½ cgqjk"Vªh; dEifu;ksa esa Ñf"k mRiknksa ¼dhV uk'kd] [kkn o moZjd] tSo dhVuk'kh o[kjirokj uk'kh ½ ds foi.ku esa ekdsZfVax ,DthD;wfVo ,oe~ ,fj;k lsYl esustj ds :i esa lsok] o"kZ 1995 esa e/;çns'k 'kklu 'kkys;f'k{kk foHkkx esa Ñf"k O;k[;krk ds in ij inLFkA o"kZ 1995 ls 2003 rd ftyk f'k{kk ,oe çf'k{k.k laLFkku] lhgksj esa f'k{kdçf'k{kd ds :i esa dk;Z fd;kA o"kZ 1999 esa jkT; f'k{kk ,oe vuqla/kku laLFkku e-ç- }kjk ^mRÑ"V f'k{kd çf'k{kd* lEeku lslEekfur fd;k x;kA

ifjokj & iRuh Jherh liuk nqcs ¼x`g.kh½] iq=h lk{kh nqcs ¼v/;;ujr½] iq= lq;'k nqcs ¼v/;;ujr½

lEidZ & ^^fot;&foyk** 107] Mh-Mh-,LVsV dkWyksuh] lhgksj 466001 ¼e-ç-½

eksckby & 9826243631] 8718954337

bZ&esy & [email protected]


lk{kkRdkj %&

eqds'k nqcs

lkfgR; ds ,d cqgeq[kh vuojr lk/dlkfgR;dkj eqds'k nqcs th ls muds

O;fDrRo vkSj muds ltu lalkj dks ysdjiwue ekfV;k th us dqN ç'u iwNs gSaftuds vk/ k kj ij çLr qr g S ;glk{kkRdkj % &

iz'u & vki lkfgR; dh nqfu;k¡ esadSls vk;s \ dc ls vk;s \ D;k ifjokjesa dksbZ vkSj lnL; Hkh lkfgR; lsokls tqM+k jgk gS \

mÙkj & iwue th cgqr dfBu ç'u gS;s esjs fy;sA vOoy rks eSa vHkh viuss vkidks lkfgR;dkj dh Js.kh esa ekurk gh ughagw¡ vkSj lkfgR; dh bl fo'kky ikB'kkykdk ,d uo çosf'kr fo|kFkhZ gh gw¡A esjkbl {ks= esa inkiZ.k Hkh fdlh nq?kZVuk lsde ugha gSA o"kZ 2012 esa esjh ân; dhnwljh ckj 'kY;fØ;k ds ckn ,d thouj{kd ç.kkyh ds lkFk esjh ftUnxh vusdksaçfrca/k ds lkFk ?kj dh pkjnhokjh esa ghdSn gks xbZ FkhA cgqr dfBu le; Fkk ;sesjs fy;s D;ksafd eSaus viuk dWfj;j foi.kuls 'kq: fd;k Fkk vkSj lrr~ Vqvfjax esjhvknr esa FkkA vc ,d ;k;koj dSls ?kj dsvUnj jgdj le; dkVs \ rc esjh fcfV;kus lq>k;k fd D;ksa u eSa dqN fy[kus yxw¡AdkWyst ds le; dqN fy[kus dk 'kkSd Fkkrks yxk fd ,slk fd;k tk ldrk gSA rkscl ;gha ls eSaus dye mBkbZ vkSj eSa fy[kusyxkA ifjokj esa esjs vykok vkSj dksbZ bl{ks= esa ugha gSA

iz'u & vkidks dc eglwl gqvkfd vkids Hkhrj dksbZ jpukdkj gS \

mÙkj & nsf[k;s esjk ,slk ekuuk gSfd gj O;fä ds vUnj ,d dykdkj

jgrk gSA ;s vyx ckr gS fd lHkh dksekSdk ugha fey ikrk mls nqfu;k¡ ds lkeusykus dkA cpiu ls eq>s fp=dkjh dk'kkSd FkkA Ldwy o dkWyst esa vusdksa iqjLdkjHkh feys esjs cuk;s fp=ksa dksA Ñf"k mRiknksadh ekdsZfVax esa cM+s lewgksa ds lkeus cksyusdk Hkh ekSdk feyk vkSj rc esjs lkfFk;ksa usdgk fd eSa /kkjk çokg cksyrk gw¡ ftlsilUn fd;k tkrk gSA esjh okf"kZd fjiksVZdks Hkh çfreku ds :i esa nwljksa dks cryk;ktkrk FkkA tc f'k{kk foHkkx esa vk;k rclkaLÑfrd xfrfof/k;ksa ds lapkyu esa esjhdgkfu;ksa o ukVdksa dk lQy eapu esjkvkRefo'okl c<+krk x;k vkSj ogh dgha udgha esjs vUnj ds ys[kd dks rS;kj djrkjgkA

i z 'u & gj jpukdkj dkdksbZ&u&dksbZ vkn'kZ gksrk gSA ftllsog fy[kus dh çsj.kk ysrk gSA vkidk

Hkh dksbZ vkn'kZ t+:j jgk gksxkA vkidk vkn'kZ dkSu jgk gS\ vkSj D;ksa jgkgS \ D;k vc Hkh vki mls viukvkn'kZ ekurs gSa ;k le; ds cgko dslkFk vkn'kZ çrhdksa esa cnyko vk;kgS \

mÙkj & th gk¡ iwue th ;g rksfcYdqy r; gS fd ge tks Hkh djrs gSamlds ihNs fdlh dh çsj.kk ;k çHkko vo';gksrk gSA eq>s lcls T;knk çHkkfor fd;kçsepan o 'kjrpaæ usA ,d dk xzkE;okrkok.k dk fp=.k rks nwljs dk caxkydh ç"BHkwfe ij fofHké lkekftd igyqvksaij fy[kuk ges'kk ls vkdf"kZr djrk jgkAeSaus bu nksuksa jpukdkjksa dks i<+k Hkh cgqrgSA ijUrq tSls tSls le; cnyk]ifjfLFkfr;ksa ds lkFk eqís Hkh cnys vkSjfQj lh/kh&ljy dFkkvksa ds LFkku ijns'k o lekt ds ljksdkj tqM+rs x;s vkSj

Jherh iwue ekfV;k dks iqLrd jax ftanxh ds HksaV djrs gq, lkFk iadt lqchj o Jh gjh'k uoyA


rc dksbZ ,d uke ugha jgk ftlls lHkhftKklk,¡ 'kkar gks ldsaA ;g vLlh&uOosdk nkSj FkkA ml le; bfrgkl esa #fptkxh vkSj gekjh çkphu laLÑfr dks le>usdh pkg esa /kkfeZd xzaFkksa ls ysdj osnksa omifu"knksa rd ls tqM+us dk ç;kl fd;kAfoosdkuan th dh fdrkcksa o laLej.kksa dkxgjkbZ ls v/;;u fd;kA

iz'u & vkt ds jpukdkjksa dhih<+h esa vkids vkn'kZ dkSu gSa \

mÙkj & dqN uke gSa ftUgksaus eq>scgqr çHkkfor fd;k gS tSls lcls igykuke gS jktsUæ ;kno th dkA MkW- ujsUædksgyh Hkh ml QsgfjLr esa gSaA Ñ".kklkscrh th] m"kk fç;oank th o eerkdkfy;k ds ys[ku esa ges'kk dqN u;kiufeyrk gS eq>sA ikyks dksYgks dks Hkh dkQhi<+rk gw¡A xzkeh.k thou dks thoar djusesa çsepan ds ckn eS=s;h iq"ik th dk dksbZtokc ugha gSA czt o cqansy[k.M dh Li"V>yd vkids ys[ku esa ns[kh tk ldrhgSA tgk¡ rd esjs vkn'kZ dh ckr dh tk;srks dgkuhdkj ds :i esa lwjt çdk'k thesjs vkn'kZ gSaA

i z 'u & y s[ ku dk s vkiLokar%&lq[kk; ÑR; ekurs gSa ;klkekftd ifjorZu dk ek/;e ekursgSa \

mÙkj & nsf[k;s iwue th vkidk ç'unks vyx fn'kkvksa esa gksdj Hkh ewyr% ,dgh gSA gj jpukdkj ds ys[ku esa vkRelarqf"Vdk gksuk rks igyh çkFkfedrk gSA ys[kudh fo/kk tks Hkh gks] ;fn mlesa dksbZlkekftd ljksdkj ;k lans'k ugha gS rksvki gh crykb;s mldk D;k vFkZ jgtk;sxk \ bfrgkl xokg gS fd gj nkSj esadye Økafr dh e'kky tykrh jgh gSAns'kHkfä ls lkekftd cnyko dh vy[ktxkus esa jpukdkjksa dk vrqyuh; ;ksxnkujgk gSA cfYd ogh lkfgR; vej gqvk gSftlus fdlh cnyko dh uhao j[kh gSA

iz'u & tuekul dks çHkkfor djusds fy;s vki lkfgR; dh fdl fo/kkdks T;knk l'kä ekurs gSa \

mÙkj & esjk ,slk ekuuk gS fd lkekU;

tu dk eu dkO; ls 'kh?kz gh mn~osfyrgksrk gSA 'kCnksa dk y;c) gksuk o y; dslkFk mPpkj.k 'kk;n vf/kd çHkkoh gksrkgSA x| dks le>dj mlds ewy esa tkukgksxk tcfd xhr ;k dfork Lor% gh Le~fresa lekfgr gks tkrh gSA çLrqfrdj.k dhn~f"V ls Hkh x| fo/kk vf/kd çHkko mRiédjrh gSA ,d vkSj varj gS jpuk dh 'kCnlhek dkA dkO; esa 'kCn lhfer jgdj Hkhckr dks Li"V dj nsrs gSa tcfd vkys[k esafoLrkj vk tkrk gSA

iz'u & vkt tks vkidh igpkucu jgh gS mlesa vki ,d Nkanljpukdkj ds :i esa mHkj jgs gSaAxhr] eqDrd] x+t+y vki fy[k jgs gSaAD;k vkius Naneqä dfork,¡ Hkh fy[khgSa \ vxj ugha rks D;ksa \ D;k vkibl 'kSyh dks de çHkkoh ekurs gSa \;k Naneqä fy[kus esa vki vius dksvlgt eglwl djrs gSa \

mÙkj & iwue th] ekQh pkgrs gq,vki dh ckr dks chp esa jksduk pkgw¡xkAnjvly eSa ewyr% x| gh fy[krk gw¡AmiU;kl ;k dgkfu;k¡ gh eSaus fy[kh gSaA gk¡;s fcYdqy lp gS fd esjk eu dforkfy[kus dks lnSo ykykf;r jgrk gSA fdUrqvHkh rd ,slk gks ugha ldk gSA dqNç;kl fd;k gS rks oks vHkh vi;kZIr gSAmldh ,d otg ;s Hkh gS fd esjk ,slkekuuk gS fd xhr ;k x+t+y dk O;kdj.kh;

n~f"V ls lgh gksuk cgqr t:jh gSA ek=kvksadk mfpr ç;ksx gh mldh vkRek gSA tksfy[kk tk;s] fo'ks"kdj fdlh u;s jpukdkj}kjk mldks fdlh tkudkj ls bLykgdjok fy;k tk;s rks csgrj gksxkA vcesjh xq: dh ryk'k iwjh gksus dks gS rks dgldrk gw¡ fd tYnh gh dqN fy[kus dkç;kl d:¡xkA

iz'u & D;k vki Hkh ;g ekurs gSafd xhr fonk gks jgk gS vkSj x+t+yrsth ls vkxs vk jgh gSA D;k bldkdkj.k x+t+y dk vf/kd laçs"k.kh; gksukgS\ ;k fQj vkSj dksbZ dkj.k vkile>rs gSa \

mÙkj & vkius Hkh ij tksj nsdj iwNkgS------ vFkkZr ckdh yksx ,slk eku jgs gSafd xhr fonk gks jgk gSA iwue th] esjhut+j esa xhr ekuoh; laosnukvksa o Hkkoukvksadh laiw.kZ çLrqfr gSA thou dk gj jlblds ek/;e ls vfHkO;ä gksrk vk;k gSAcfYd esjk rks ekuuk gS fd eu ds vkosxdks fdlh ds lkeus j[kus dk ;g l'käek/;e gSA tc rd thou esa fofo/k jaxgSa] lq[k&nq[k gS] mRlkg gS meax gS] çse gS---- rc rd xhr Hkh gSA ;s dHkh Hkh yqIrugha gks ldrkA var%dj.k esa tcrd nnZjgsxk] rcrd okrkoj.k esa xhr xw¡trkjgsxkA nsf[k;s x+t+y dksbZ vkt ls ughavukfndky ls fo|eku gSA tgk¡ rd x+t+ydh yksdfç;rk dk ç'u gS oks viuh txg

Jh gjh'k uoy dks iqLrdsa HksaV djrs gq, eqds'k nqcs lkFk Jh iadt lqchj o Jherh Lusg lq/kk uoyA


ij gSA esjh n`f"V esa oks xhr ds fy;spqukSfr ugha gSA x+t+y ds v'kvkj de'kCnksa esa ckr dg nsrs gSaA xhr ,d iwjsifjn`"; dks js[kkafdr djrk gS blfy;smlesa iw.kZrk ifjyf{kr gksrh gSA

iz'u & fganh ds jpukdkj x+t+y[kwc fy[k jgs gSaA mnwZ ds 'kk;j x+t+y[kwc dg jgs gSaA D;k ;g lksp vkSjut+fj;s dk Qd+Z gS \ D;k vki fganhvkSj mnwZ x+t+y dks vyx&vyx ns[kusds gkeh gSa \ vxj gk¡ rks D;ksa \

mÙkj & eq>s vkidh bl ckr ls iwjkbÙksQkd gS fd vktdy x+t+y fy[kus dkfjokt+ c<+k gSA fganh ds jpukdkj Hkh [kwcx+t+y dg jgs gSaA njvly gekjh rgthcgh xaxks&tequh jgh gSA cksypky esa fganho mnwZ ds 'kCn bl rjg ?kqyfey x;s gSafd muesa Q+dZ dj ikuk vklku ugha jgx;k gSA vkt eq'kk;jksa esa fganh ds tkusekus dfo f'kjdr dj jgs gSa vkSj ilanfd;s tk jgs gSaA [kwc okg&okgh cVksj jgsgSa x+t+y i<+djA cl ,d ckr eq>s iwjhrjg ls le> ugha vkrh oks ;s fd nksvyx tqckuksa dks vki feyk rks ldrs gSaysfdu O;kdj.kh; n`f"V ls ,d dSls djik;saxs\ mnwZ fyfi vkSj fganh fyfi esatehu&vkleku dk Q+dZ gS] rks fgUnhx+t+y dSls dgh tk;s \ oSls Hkh fganh dsikl vFkkg fo/kk;sa gSa] nksgk] lksjBk] Nan]pkSikbZ------- rks D;k t:jr gS 'ksj dgusdh \ 'ksj dks mnwZ esa gh dfg;sA cgq/kkfganh dh x+t+yksa esa mnwZ ds 'kCn ç;qädjus gh iM+rs gSaA dgus dk vfHkçk; ;gfd l`tu gks] pkgs oks fgUnh esa gks ;k mnwZesa D;k Q+dZ iM+rk gSA

iz'u & vkt yksx ys[ku ls blfy;s tqM+ jgs gSa D;ksafd ;s ,d çHkkohfoftfVax dkMZ dh rjg dke vk tkrkgS vkSj ;'k] iqjLdkj] fons'k ;k=kavksds reke volj mls blds tfj;s lgtmiyC/k gksus yxrs gSaA

mÙkj & th gk¡ iwue th] vktdygj dksbZ 'kkVZdV pkgrk gS vkSj bl vdsys{ks= esa gh ugha] vki ;s pkjksa rjQ ns[kldrs gSaA jktuhfr esa yksx D;k lekt

lsok ds fy;s vk jgs gSa \ vyoÙkk 'kkldh;lsok rd yksx futh LokFkksZa dh iwfrZ dsfy;s dj jgs gSa rks cspkjk ys[kd bl lq[kls D;ksa oafpr jgs \ ysfdu ;s xaHkhj fparkdk fo"k; gSA dqN czkaM cu x;s lQyuke bl ço`fÙk dks c<+kok ns jgs gSaA jkrksajkr e'kgwj gksdj vFkZ vftZr djus dhpkg ;qokvksa dks bl {ks= esa [khap jgh gSAlkfgR; ds uke ij dqN Hkh ijkslk tk jgkgSA blesa cgqr gn rd vkt dk flusek opSuyksa ij çlkfjr /kkjkokfgd Hkh egrhHkwfedk fuHkk jgs gSaA mís';ghu çse dFkk,¡ ovijk/k ij cuus okys lhfj;y dh Vhvkjihlcwr gS fd ,slk ys[ku lQy gks jgk gSAijUrq ;g lkfgfR;d ugha O;kolkf;d lkspgSA le; ds cnyko ds lkFk bl rjg dkpyu vlkekU; Hkh ugha dgk tk ldrkAfy[ks gq, dks i<+us okys vc fdrus jg x;sgSa \ i<+us dk le; gh ugha gS fdlh dsiklA

iz'u & dfolEesyuksa ds eap ij rksyksx /ku dekus ds fy;s gh vkrs gSaAvkSj ogh mudh vktUe çkFkfedrk cuhjgrh gSA vkt ds lanHkZ esa dfolEesyuksa dks vki fdruk çklafxd ekursgSa\

mÙkj & th lp dgk vkius] vktdydfolEesyu dks Hkh dekbZ dk lk/ku ghekuk tkus yxk gSA dfo jpukikB HkhikfjJfed ds vuqlkj djus yxs gSaA lEiw.kZ

vk;kstu gh lkfgfR;d u jgdj fo'kq)O;kolkf;d gks x;k gSA igys ,slk ughaFkkA dfo viuh jpukvksa dks euks;ksx lslqukrs FksA ifCyd Hkh dqN u;siu dh vk'kkesa nsj jkr rd bartkj djrh FkhA fof'k"Vdfo dks flQZ blfy;s ckn esa volj fn;ktkrk Fkk rkfd turk mB dj tk;s ughaAdfolEesyuksa ds Lo:i dks cnyus esa ,dcM + k dkj.k g S dfolEe syuk s a dkçkbosVkbts'kuA cM+s jktuSfrKksa] /kudqcsjksads ikfjokfjd vk;kstuksa esa dfo;ksa dks cqykdjxksf"B;k¡ vk;ksftr gksrh gSaA ;gk¡ jpukdkjls vf/kd egRo gksrk gS dfo dh yksdfç;rkdkA oks fdruh HkhM+ tqVk ldrk gS ;sekinaM cu x;k gSA tks bl xq.k esa fuiq.kgSa oks viuh iwjh dher olwyrs gSaA nwjn'kZuo pSuyksa us oSls gh dfolEesyuksa ds çkphuLo:i dks cnyk gSA tgk¡ rd çklafxdrkdh ckr vkrh gS] dfolEesyu vkt Hkhmrus gh çklafxd gSa cfYd vkt ds le;esa rks vkSj vf/kd l'kä ek/;e cu x;s gSalkef;d eqíksa dks tuekul rd igq¡pkus dsfy;sA

iz'u & vkt dkxt ds dfo vkSjeap ds dfo nks vyx&vyx oxksZa esacaV x;s gSaA D;k vki bl oxhZdj.k dksmfpr ekurs gSa\

mÙkj & cgqr gh lVhd o lkef;dç'u mBk;k gS vkiusA dkxt ds dfo vkSjeap ds dfo! oxhZdj.k Hkh cgqr mi;qä

iz[;kr dfo v'kksd pØ/kj dks iqLrd HksaV djrs eqds'k nqcs lkFk esa ohul dsljhA


fd;k vkiusA eap ds dfo ,d rks oks gSatks jpukikB rks dj gh ugha jgs gSaA ykW¶Vj'kks ds yrhQksa dks lqukdj viuk dfo/keZfuHkk jgs gSaA fMtk;uj diM+s] gkFk esae¡gxk eksckby lsV o jkMks dh yk[kksa dh?kM+h budh igpku gksrh gSA ceqf'dy,dk/k jpuk ckdh y¶Qkth vkSj gks x;kdfolEesyuA yksxksa dh #fp Hkh ,sls ghdfo;ksa esa T;knk gks xbZ gSA ,d dfo usrks ckdk;nk eap ls iwNk Fkk fd vxjdfolEesyu iwjk gks x;k gks rks----- vc eSa,d jpuk ikB d:¡ \ dkxth dfo tksfy[k jgs gSa mls turk lquuk pkgsxh]dgk ugha tk ldrkA gkykafd ;g cgqrgh nqHkkZX;iw.kZ fLFkfr gSA

iz'u & jktuSfrd n`f"V ls Hkh okevkSj nf{k.k ys[kdksa&jpukdkjksa ds nks/kM+s cu x;s gSa] ftuesa dHkh lgefrugha curhA D;k lkfgR; ds fy;s ;gmfpr gS\

mÙkj & ugha iwue th] ;g lkfgR;txr dk viwj.kh; uqdlku gSA cgqr gnrd blds fy;s Hkk"kk dk fookn Hkh mÙkjnk;hgSA {ks=h; Hkk"kkvksa o fgUnh dk VdjkolkfgR;dkjksa dks Hkh nks /kM+ksa esa ck¡V x;k gSAnwljh Hkk"kkvksa ;Fkk caXyk] ejkBh o xqtjkrhesa Hkh erHksn jgs ysfdu nf{k.k Hkk"kh {ks= dhleL;k dHkh ikVh ugha tk ldhA

iz'u & ys[ku ds fy;s iqjLdkj dhD;k mi;ksfxrk gS\ vktdy vphUgsyksx xqeuke yksxksa dks iqjLdkj nsrsjgrs gSa blls fdldk Hkyk gksrk gS\jpukdkj dk ;k iqjLdkj nsus okysdk\ D;k ;g ys[kd esa xyrQgfe;k¡ugha iSnk dj nsrk\

mÙkj & nsf[k;s ;g ekuo LoHkko gSfd gj dksbZ ç'kalk ;k iqjLdkj dk Hkw[kkgksrk gSA fdlh Hkh dke dks djus ij ;fnçfrlkn ds :i esa dqN feys rks u flQZgkSlykQtkbZ gksrh gS vfirq vkxs dqN csgrjdjus dk ekxZ Hkh ç'kLr gksrk gSA ys[ku dsfy;s Hkh ;gh ckr ykxw gksrh gSA jpuk dhJs"Brk lkfcr gksus ds lkFk ys[kd dkeukscy Hkh c<+rk gSA exj ;s lc dqN rclkFkZd gS tc iqjLdkj ;ksX; O;fä dks

feysA vktdy ;s lc Hkh çk;ksftr gks x;kgSA vusdksa laLFkk,¡ cl iqjLÑr djus dkgh dke dj jgh gSaA vusadksa ckj ,sls vkea=.kHkh feyrs gSa fd vki veqd jkf'k Hkst nsa gevkidks Qyk¡ iqjLdkj çnku djsaxsA ,slsiqjLdkj dk D;k vkSfpR; jg tkrk gSA ;sfdlh çfrHkk dk lEeku u gksdj ,dO;olk; gh ekuk tk;sxkA vHkh gky gh esaiqjLdkjksa ij tks Hkh gqvk mlls xyr dqNugha gks ldrkA ukephu yksxksa ds }kjk tksfd;k x;k oks bl lnh dk dkyk v/;k;cu dj jg x;kA vke vkneh dh lkspfdruh xyr gqbZ bldk vanktk yxkuk Hkheqf'dy gSA

iz'u & vkidh vHkh rd fdruhÑfr;k¡ çdkf'kr gks pqdh gSa \ vkSjfdu fdu foèkkvksa esa \ vki vius vkidks ewyr% D;k ekurs gSa & xhrdkj ;kx+t+ydkj \

mÙkj & vHkh rd esjh Ng Ñfr;k¡çdkf'kr gks pqdh gSaA ik¡p miU;kl o ,ddFkk laxzgA miU;kl gSa ^d+rjk&d+rjkft+Unxh* ^dM+h /kwi dk lQ+j* ^jax ft+anxhds* ^Q+Slyk vHkh ckd+h gS* ,oa ^vénkrk*Agky gh esa iUæg dgkfu;ksa dk laxzg lsÝhu*çdkf'kr gqvk gSA

iz'u & ys[ku laca/kh vkidh Hkfo";dh D;k ;kstuk,¡ gSa\

mÙkj & ;kstuk rks ugha dg ldrkcl tc rd lk¡l pys] dye Hkh pyrhjgsA de ls de ,d dkO; laxzg t:jfy[kuk pkgw¡xkA ,d ,sfrgkfld miU;klij dke py jgk gSA

iz'u & vkt fganh Hkk"kk cktkjokndh pqukSfr;ksa dks >sy jgh gSA mldkLo:i Hkh cny jgk gSA vki bls foÑfrekurs gSa ;k le; dh t:jr\

mÙkj & baVjusV ds bl ;qx us fganhds Lo:i dks cnyk gS vkSj ;gh cnykofganh ds vfLrRo ij ç'ufpUg cu x;k gSAys[ku ds LFkku ij Vad.k Hkh fgUnh ds fgresa ugha gSA vkxr 'kCnksa fo'ks"kdj vaxzsth dkçknqHkkZo fgUnh dk O;kdj.kh; Lo:i foÑrdj jgk gSA Hkk"kkxr 'kq)rk fnu c fnude gks jgh gSA jkseu 'kSyh esa fganh dk

fy[kk tkuk mldh vkRek dks lekIr djustSlk gSA çoklh lkfgR; bl leL;k dksvkSj c<+k jgk gSA le; ds lkFk ;fn cnykogksrk jgk rks vkxs fganh dk D;k Lo:igksxk] le> ugha vk jgk gSA lks'ky ehfM;kus ,d vyx rjg dh fgUnh fodflr djyh gSA vkus okyh ih<+h mldks gh viukjgh gSA fuLlansg le; ds lkFk cnykovko';d gS fdUrq ewy rks dgha u dghalqjf{kr j[kuk gksxkA

iz'u & ledkyhu jpukdkjksa esavki fdUgsa egRoiw.kZ ekurs gSa\

mÙkj & gj oks jpukdkj tks lekt esaO;kIr Hkzkafr;ksa o vleurkvksa ij dye pykjgk gS esjh ut+j esa egRoiw.kZ gSA eSa ;gk¡fdlh O;fä fo'ks"k dk uke ugha ysuk pkgrkA

iz'u & i=dkfjrk vkSj lkfgR; esadHkh ?kfu"B laca/k jgk djrk FkkA vPNklkfgR;dkj gh laiknd gksrk FkkA vkttks laiknd gksrk gS yksx mldk ukerd ugha tkursA ;g fLFfr D;ksa vkbZ\

mÙkj & 40 ls 90 ds n'kd rdlkfgR; dk Lof.kZe dky dgk tk ldrkgSA ;s oks le; Fkk tc jpuk dh mRÑ"Vrkgh mlds çdk'ku dk vk/kkj gqvk djrhFkh] ys[kd dk uke dksbZ vFkZ ugha j[krkFkkA i=&if=dk,¡ ikBdksa dh la[;k dheksgrkt ugha FkhaA laiknd dk fu.kZ; vafregksrk FkkA bysDVªkfud ehfM;k us fçaV ehfM;kds ekinaM gh cny fn;sA i=&if=dk,¡mudh fcd jgh la[;k ds eku ls tkuhtkus yxhaA rc lkfgR;dkj dh ugha dq'kyçca/kd dh t:jr eglwl gksus yxh if=dklewg dksA foKkiuksa ds vHkko esa i= if=dk,¡lapkfyr dj lduk eqf'dy gksus yxkA'kk;n ;gh otg cu xbZ laiknd ds xqeukegksus dhA

iz'u & Vªw ehfM;k o ys[ku dsekè;e ls vki lekt dks D;k lans'knsuk pkgrs gSa\

mÙkj & ldkjkRed nf"Vdks.k thoudh dbZ ijs'kkfu;ksa dks de dj ldrk gSAifjfLFkfr;ksa dk eqdkcyk djsa] muls gkjsaughaA ;fn ;g ckr vius ikBdksa dks laçsf"krdj ldk rks vius dks cM+Hkkxh le>w¡xkA


e; fdruh tYnh chr tkrk gS] vanktkgh ugha gks ikrkA yxrk gS tSls dy dhckr gS ysfdu 32 lky dk lkFk gS gekjkA1983 esa igyh ckj feys Fks ge tcyiqjesaA tokgjyky usg: Ñf"k fo'ofo|ky;ds Ñf"k egkfo|ky; dk ØkWi fQft;kWykthfoHkkxA dkWyst dk igyk fnu vkSjvifjfpr ekgkSy esa vUnj gh vUnjMjs&lges ls dqN ;qokA yxHkx lHkh vyxvyx 'kgjksa ls vk;s gq, rks dksbZ fdlhdks igpkus ;s rks laHko gh ugha FkkA mlesa,d nqcyk&iryk yM+dk tks gj fdlh ls,sls ckr dj jgk Fkk tSls igys ls lc dkstkurk gS ! vthc ckr Fkh fd fcuk fdlhdks tkus dSls bruk ?kqyfey ldrk gSdksbZ fdlh ls------- exj ;gh rks [k+kfl;rgS bl balku dh tks eqds'k nqcs gS vkSj vktftlds ckjs esa vki yksxksa ls eSa viuh yEchLefr;ksa dks lk>k dj jgk gw¡A

eSa mTtSu ls o ;s lhgksj ls gksus dsdkj.k tYnh gh vkil esa ?kfu"B gksrsx;sA ml le; ,d gh Vªsu Fkh tks bUnkSjls fcykliqj ds chp pyrh Fkh vkSj genksuksa mlls gh vkrs tkrs FksA chp esalhgksj LVs'ku vkrk Fkk vkSj vDlj eSalhgksj mrj tkrk FkkA eqds'k ds ?kj dkekgkSy Hkh cM+k vkReh; yxrk FkkA dkWystesa i<+us okys LVwMsaV~l ds jgus ds fy;s nksgkWLVy FksA ,d vUMj xzstq,V ;k ;w-th-gkWLVy o nwljk iksLVxzstq,V ;k ih-th-gkWLVyA ge nksuksa dks ih-th- gkWLVy feykFkkA eqds'k dk dejk Fkk 20 uEcj o esjk16 uEcjA ,d gh foax esa vkeus&lkeusA

20 ih- th- ls vktrd---eqds'k nqcs

lat; dqekj flag xkSjlat; dqekj flag xkSjlat; dqekj flag xkSjlat; dqekj flag xkSjlat; dqekj flag xkSj

vc rks jkr fnu dk lkFk gks x;k FkkAgkWLVy dh ft+Unxh dk viuk vyx

gh etk gksrk gSA veweu tks fdrkcksa ;kfQYeksa esa fn[kk;k tkrk gS] vly esa mruhetsnkj ugha gksrh gS oks ft+Unxh-------- dbZijs'kkfu;ksa dk lkeuk djuk iM+rk gSAeSl ls ysdj ekSle lHkh 'kkfey gksrs gSa

vkidh dkslZ dh ijh{kk ds lkFkA ,sls esavxj dksbZ fe= u gks rks ;dhuu oks le;eqf'dy gks ldrk gSA exj gekjh nksLrhus ,d lkFk gj ijs'kkuh dk c[kwch lkeukfd;kA fQj oks eSl fcuk lwpuk ds cUngksus dh jgh gksa ;k fdlh fcu cqykbZleL;k dhA gkWLVy ykbQ dh gYdh lh>yd eqds'k ds miU;kl ^^ dM+h /kwi dklQ+j** esa ns[kus dks feyrh gSA mlesa tks';ke VkWdht o iIiw ds pk; Vijs dkftØ gS oks lp esa ge yksxksa dh ft+Unxh

dh lPpkbZ gSAg¡lh&etkd rks blds LoHkko dk fgLlk

gSA esjs ?kj ls cM+h cgu us ,d LosVj cukdj iksLV ls tcyiqj igq¡pk;kA iksLVesutc oks ysdj gkWLVy vk;k rks bu egk'k;us iSdsV ys fy;kA vxys fnu dkWyst esa;s u;k LosVj igu dj vk;kA ge lHkh usrkjhQ dh o tks ml oä VªhV yh tkrhFkh] dV pk; dh oks Hkh ys yh bl lsA eSajkLrk ns[k jgk Fkk fd esjk Hkh u;k LosVjvkus okyk gSA tc le; vf/kd gks x;krks eSaus dgk fd iksLV vkWfQl tkdj irkdjrs gSa esjh jftLVªh vc rd ugha vkbZArc eqds'k us dgk fd HkkbZ ijs'kku u gks ;sLosVj ys ysA lkjh ckr lqudj ge [kwcg¡ls ysfdu blus tks pk; fiykbZ Fkh mldsiSls esjs ls ys fy;sA vufxur ckrsa gSa tksvc Hkh ;kn vkrh gSa rks xqnxqnk tkrh gSaAysfdu ,d ?kVuk ml le; dk dksbZ HkhLVwMsaV Hkwy ugha ldrkA lsd.M lse dsoks d¶Z;w tSls gkykr vkSj ge lc gkWLVyesa utjcan gksa tSlsA tcyiqj esa v/kkjrjyyksdsfyVh esa fLFkr gS ^Ñf"k uxj* tgk¡gekjk dkWyst o gkWLVy cus gq;s gSaA LFkkuh;Hkk"kk esa ml txg dks pqaxh dgk tkrk gSAml le; ogk¡ ,d NksVk lk cktkj gqvkdjrk FkkA dqN [kkus dh gksVysa o tujyLVkslZA ogha ij Ñf"k vfHk;kaf=dh dkWystdk gkWLVy Hkh FkkA gkWLVy ds LVwMsaV~l esadqN ml rjg ds Hkh Fks tks vius vki dksdkWyst dk ghjks le>rs gSaA mu yksxksa dkpqaxh ds O;kikfj;ksa ls vk;s fnu fookngksrk jgrk FkkA ckr rc fcxM+ xbZ tc


nksuksa i{kksa esa >xM+k ekjihV rd igq¡pkvkSj nqdkunkjks a us tcyiqj ds dqNvijkfèk;ksa dks gk;j dj fy;kA mu cnek'kksaus ch-Vsd- gkWLVy ij geyk dj fn;kvkSj ,d twfu;j LVwMsaV dh xksyh yxussls e`R;q gks xbZA bathfu;fjax ds lkFk,xzhdYpj rd ds gkWLVy esa iqfyl Nkouhcuk fn;s x;sA oks 15 fnu thou esa dHkhfoLe`r ugha gks ldrsA ml le; tc eSldk ds;jVsdj Hkkx x;k rc [kkuk feyukHkh eqgky gks x;k D;ksafd pqaxh dh lkjhnqdkusa can Fkha vkSj ge yksxksa dks gkWLVyls ckgj tkus dh btktr ugha FkhA rceqds'k dk dejk VsEijsjh eSl cu x;kAge vkB yksxksa esa cl ;gh dqN cuk ldusdh fLFkfr esa FkkA ghVj ij nky pkoycuk dj ge yksx [kkrs jgs tc rdesustesaV us eSl dks okil pkyw djok;kAml le; bldh fgEer dk vanktk gqvkAfoijhr ifjfLFkfr esa Hkh ;g fopfyr ughagksrk gSA 'kk;n ;gh xq.k blds thou dsmrkj&p<+ko esa bldks fc[kjus ugha nsrsgSaA oks dejk lkjs nksLrksa dh vÏsckth dhlcls ilanhnk txg Hkh jghA dkWyst lsvkdj nsj jkr rd te?kV yxk jgrkFkkA

i<+kbZ iwjh gksus ds ckn 1986 esa geyksx jksth&jksVh dh ryk'k esa vyx vyxfn'kkvksa esa pys x;sA gj dksbZ viuh ft+Unxhdh t:jrksa esa my>rk x;k ijUrq gekjklkFk rc Hkh ugha NwVkA viuh O;Lrrkvksa

ls tc le; feyk ge fey tkrs FksAdHkh eqds'k mTtSu vk tkrk Fkk rks dHkheSa lhgksj pyk tkrk FkkA ;s ,xzks dsfedYldh ekdsZfVax esa rFkk eSa QkekZL;wfVdydEiuh esa gksus ls vDlj Vqvj ij gh jgrsFksA gekjk VsyhQksfud dusD'ku dHkh canugha jgkA tc ;s vius dWfj;j dh Å¡pkb;ksaij Fkk] bldks ekdsZfVax dk tkWc NksM+ukiM+kA bldh gkVZ ltZjh ds ckn MkDVjksaus ml le; dh HkkxnkSM+ okyh ukSdjhNksM+us dks dgkA ;s rc Hkh lkekU; rjhdsls cSad ;k ,T;wds'kuy lsDVj esa tkWc lpZdjrk jgkA 1995 esa ;s Ldwy f'k{kk foHkkxesa vk x;kA vc ;s lhgksj ;k vklikl ghiksLVsM jgk o gekjh eqykdkrsa gksrh jghaA2012 esa eqds'k ds gkVZ ds vkVhZQhf'k;yokYo us leL;k;sa 'kq: dj nha vkSj okilbldh vksiu gkVZ ltZjh djds okYocnyuk iM+kA vc MkDVlZ us dbZ çfrca/kyxk fn;s FksA fdlh Hkh rjg dk okguugha pyk ikuk lcls eqf'dy Hkjk Fkkmuesa D;ksafd bls ,d txg #duk rksilUn gh ugha gSA ysfdu viuh bPNk'kfäds dkj.k ;s bl ckj Hkh u Mjk u gkjkA,d u;k jkLrk pquk vius vki dks O;Lrj[kus dkA ;s ys[ku dh nqfu;k¡ esa vkx;kA 'kq: ls bldh Mªkf¶Vax ds rks gelHkh eqjhn jgs Fks] exj ;s flyscl dsvykok lkfgR; Hkh jp ldrk gS ;s ughatkurs FksA tc ;s MkbV ¼ftyk f'k{kk ,oaçf'k{k.k laLFkku½ esa inLFk Fkk] ml le;

;s Vªsfuax ekWM~;wy o VsDLV cqDl dhjkbfVax djrk FkkA O;kolkf;d f'k{kk dhik¡p VªsM dk flyscl iqujhf{kr djdsyxHkx 50 fdrkcsa blus fy[kokbZa FkhaAjkT; f'k{kk dsUæ] e-ç- esa f'k{kdksa dhfofHké VªsfuaXl esa ;s LVsV dksvkfMZusVjjgk gSA dbZ fo"k;ksa ij bldh lh-Mh-cuh gSa tks Vªsfuax esa f'k{kdksa dks fn[kkbZtkrh gSaA bldh ftankfnyh rks felky gSge lcds fy;sA ftruk I;kjk nksLr jgkvc mruk gh ftEesnkj ifr o firk HkhgSA gj rjg ls lq[kh NksVk lk ifjokjvkSj bldh fdrkcksa dh nqfu;k¡ ls xgjkyxko gS bldksA vkt Hkh ge tc feyrsgSa] yxrk gS ogh dkWyst dk eqds'k gSAcnyko cl 'kjhj esa vk;k gSA lksp oghgS ,d ;qok dh rjgA

tc bldh fdrkcksa ds ckjs esa ekywegqvk rks cM+h [kq'kh gqbZA lHkh fdrkcksa dsyksdkiZ.k dk;ZØeksa esa mifLFkr jgk gw¡Avc rd ik¡p miU;kl o ,d dFkk&laxzgçdkf'kr gks x;s gSaA vénkrk dk dFkkudÑf"k o xzkeh.k ifjos'k ij gh cquk x;k gSAfdlku dh vly ft+Unxh dks [kwclwjrhls 'kCnksa esa fijks;k gS eqds'k usA

tc eq>s irk yxk fd Vªw ehfM;kif=dk bl ij dsfUær fo'ks"kakd fudkyustk jgh gS rks yxk fd viuh ;knksa dks'ks;j djus dk blls csgrj le; vkSjLFkku gks gh ugha ldrkA ,dkar esa cSBdj,d ckj fQj ls th fy;k ml ft+Unxhdks tks rhu n'kdksa ls eu esa lgsth gqbZgSA ml le; dk ,d xzqiQksVks vkt Hkhesjs ikl lqjf{kr gS ftls eSa bl vkys[kds lkFk lk>k dj jgk gw¡A eSa rks vkHkkjhgw¡ Vªw ehfM;k dk ftudh otg ls viusbl nksLr ds lkFk tqM+h ;knksa dks fjÝs'kdjus dk ekSdk fey ldkA lkFk ghQØ gqvk vius nksLr ij ftlus viuhdksf'k'kks a ls ;g eqdke gkfly fd;k gSA;s blh rjg vkxs rjôh djsA bZ'oj blsLoLF; o nh?kkZ;q j[ksa rkfd gedks bldsl`tu dk lkyksa lky yqRQ mBk ldsaA

& nrkSyh gkml] 12@23 ,y-ih-

HkkxZo uxj] mTtSu ¼e-ç-½


dbZ igpku ! ,d dq'ky ekdsZfVax,DthD;wfVo] ftankfny balku] xaHkhj f'k{kd],d ys[kd vkSj ifjokj dk nqykjk exjesjs fy;s igys fnu ls cl ,d nksLrA<+kbZ n'kd ls T;knk gks x;s gekjh 'kknhdksA 30 uoacj 1989 dks ge ifj.k; lw=esa c¡/ks FksA esjh ,e-,l-lh- dh ijh{kk,¡[kRe gh gqbZ Fkha tc gekjs fj'rs dh ckrpyh FkhA budks eSa ;k gekjs ifjokj esadksbZ ugha tkurk FkkA ;s tc tcyiqj esaÑf"k egkfo|ky; ls ,e-,l-lh- dj jgsFks rc buds 'kks/k çca/k ds xkbM Mk-lksufd;k th dh iRuh o esjh eEeh ,dgh fo|ky; esa f'kf{kdk ds in ij inLFkFkhaA budk lksufd;k th ds ;gk¡ dkQhvkuk tkuk FkkA lksufd;k ekSlhth us eEehls dgk fd budk LVwMsaV vc ukSdjh esavk x;k gSA yM+dk vPNs ?kj ls gSA ns[kuslquus esa Hkh cqjk ugha gS] vkSj eEeh us ikikdks ;s ckr crykbZA ?kj ds cM+s yksxksa usbuds ?kj okyksa ls lEidZ fd;k vkSj gekjkfj'rk iôk gks x;kA rc rd ge nksuksa us,d nwljs dh rLohj gh ns[kh FkhA eqykdkrrc rd ugha gks ldh FkhA oks rks ;s fdlhvkWfQf'k;y dke ls tcyiqj vk;s rcekSlh budks ysdj gekjs ?kj vkbZaA rc eSausvius gksus okys thoulkFkh dks igyh ckjns[kkA gekjh 'kknh pV e¡xuh] iV C;kgdh rtZ ij gqbZ FkhA lc dqN nks eghus esagks x;k FkkA cM+k gh etsnkj fdLlk gSAtcyiqj esa budk ts-,u-ds-Ogh-Ogh- dSEilvkSj gekjh dkWyksuh ^v/kkjrjy* esa gh gSaA;s gkWLVy esa jgdj i<+rs FksA lksufd;k

^;s* [kqn bd ,slh fdrkc gS]yÝt+ ftldk lkiQ gS---

eqds'k nqcs

liuk nqcsliuk nqcsliuk nqcsliuk nqcsliuk nqcs

th dh e/;LFkrk o esjs NksVs HkkbZ dk Ñf"kegkfo|ky; dk gh LVwMsaV gksus ls r; ;sgqvk fd fo'ofo|ky; dk Dyc gkmlfookg ds fy;s mi;qä gksxkA ?kj ls dqNQykZax dh nwjh ij gksus ls dksbZ vlqfo/kkugha gksxh ;g lkspdj ,slk fd;k x;kAtc ckjkr vkbZ vkSj buds o gekjs fj'rsnkjksaus ?kj o gkWLVy dk bruk de Qklykns[kk rks lc dkukQwlh djus yxs] vkSjifjokj ds cqtqxksZa dh jt+keanh ls r; gqbZ'kknh dks çsefookg eku fy;k x;kA yk[kle>kus dh dksf'k'k dh fd yM+dk oyM+dh fookg ds igys ,d nwljs ls ughafeys gSa ysfdu dksbZ ekuus dks rS;kj ughaAnksuksa gh ifjokj esa lHkh i<+s fy[ks yksx FksijUrq ,d etkd ge yksxksa dh ijs'kkuhdk lcc cu x;kA esjh uun o tsBkuh

dks rks ekSdk fey x;k eq>s lrkus dkA;gk¡ rd fd esjh dftUl rd eq>s gh NsM+stk jgh FkhaA ;s lc lqudj eqLdqjk jgs FksvkSj eSa tSls pksjh djrs gq;s idM+ yh xbZFkhA vc brus o"kksZa ds ckn Hkh dqN yksxrks ;gh ekurs gSa fd geus lc dqN fNik;sj[kk---A

foxr 26 o"kksZa esa ge ifr&iRuh devkSj nksLr T;knk jgsA 'kq: ls gh budkO;ogkj ,d&ne nksLrkuk FkkA vkt rd;s gj ckr eq>s crkrs gSaA ;gk¡ rd fd,slh ckrsa tks lkekU;r% ifr viuh iRuhdks ugha crykuk pkgrs oks lc Hkh ;s dgnsrs gSaA 'kk;n ;gh otg gS fd gekjkfj'rk dHkh cks> ugha cu ldkA eSa ;s rdtkurh gw¡ fd dkWyst ds fnuksa esa budhfdruh xyZÝsaM jgh gSaA lHkh nksLrksa ds

fo'o iqLrd esys esa iqLrd foekspu esa eapklhu Jh fxjh'k iadt] gjh'k uoy]fxfjjkt 'kj.k vxzoky] Jherh ,oa Jh 'kqDyk] uhps dh iafDr esa eqds'k nqcs]

uqljr esagnh] uhjt xksLokeh o vfHkuo 'kqDykA


lkFk ,d ikfjokfjd fj'rk gSA ,d efgykfe= rks db;ksa ckj gekjs ?kj vkdj jgrhgSA tcfd oks vfookfgr gSaA gekjs fj'rsdh cqfu;kn gekjk vkilh fo'okl gSA

budh ekdsZfVax dh ukSdjh dh otgls gedks dbZ 'kgjksa esa jguk iM+kA vyxvyx çkar esa tkdj Hkh jgsA tc ;s'kkldh; lsok esa vk;s rks budh lclscM+h nqfo/kk Fkh vkenuh dk de gksukAçkbosV lsDVj esa vPNh iksth'ku ij jgusls lsySjh cgqr T;knk Fkh ysfdu tcbudh gkVZ&ltZjh ds ckn Hkkx&nkSM+ okyhukSdjh NksM+dj ;s O;k[;krk ds in ijp;fur gq, rks ;gh dgrs Fks fd bruhde ru[okg esa lc dSls pysxk \ rceSaus gh budks dgk fd oks lc rks esjkfMikVZesaV gSA vki D;ksa fpark dj jgs gSaAvkSj /khjs&/khjs lc dqN lkekU; gksrkx;kA gekjh o cPpksa dh fdLer ls 'kkluus osrueku dks vkd"kZd cuk fn;k vkSjdqN gh o"kksZ a esa osru bruk gks x;k fdge vklkuh ls viuh gj t:jr dks iwjkdj ldsaA oSls Hkh la;qä ifjokj esa jgusds dkj.k dHkh vlqjf{kr eglwl ughafd;kA vkt Hkh gekjk la;qä ifjokj ghgSA llqj th] tsB&ftBkuh o ge lHkh

,d gh ?kj esa jgrs gSa o vkt rd jlksbZHkh ,d gSA cl lklw ek¡ dqN tYnh ghge yksxksa ls fonk gks xbZaA mudh dehlHkh dks [kyrh gSA

tc bUgksaus fy[kuk 'kq: fd;k rks ?kj esalHkh us çksRlkfgr fd;kA fj'rksa dk egRo olEeku buds ys[ku esa lkQ ut+j vkrk gSAbalku tks eglwl djrk gS ogh rks mldhHkkoukvksa ds lkFk ckgj vkrk gSA llqj thvc 87 o"kZ ds gSa ysfdu tc budh ubZfdrkc vkrh gS cM+s pko ls i<+rs gSaA eq>sbudk miU;kl^^d+rjk&d+rjk ft+Unxh** cgqrilUn gSA mldks i<+rs le; gj ik= viusvkl ikl gh eglwl gksrk gSA ys[kd dslkFk ;s cgqr vPNs dqd Hkh gSaA dbZ fM'kstrks Lo;a us bZtkn dh gSaA NqÍh okys jkst rksbudk fdpu esa tkdj dqN u;k ,DlisjhesaVdjuk r; gSA lkjk fdpu vLrO;Lr ysfdudqN ytht [kkus ds fy;s bruk rks pyrkgSA oSls budks gj dke esa ijQsD'ku ilangSA tYnckth ;k gM+cM+kgV dk dke rksilan gh ugha gSA cPps rks lyhdk&ilandgrs gh gSaA ?kj esa vuko';d n[ky ;kjksd&Vksd ugha djrsA cl budk ySiVkWi;k MsLdVkWi dksbZ fMLVcZ ugha dj ldrkAdkxt ij iSu ls fy[kus dh vknr ugha

gSA tks Hkh fy[kuk gks lh/ks Vkbi gh djrsgSaA

budh bPNk'kfä cgqr çcy gSA xaHkhjchekjh ds ckotwn budks dHkh detksj gksrkugha ns[kkA rhu ckj thou ij ladV vk;kysfdu u Lo;a fopfyr gq, cfYd nwljksadks fgeer nsrs jgsA leL;k tks Hkh gks] ;sges'kk dgrs gSa lc Bhd gksxkA dHkhudkjkRed lksprs gh ugha gSaA ?kj esa cPpksadks dgrs gSa viuh ijs'kkfu;ksa esa Lo;a fu.kZ;ysuk lh[kksA csVh us tc dgk fd oks xzstq,'kubUnkSj ls gkWLVy esa jgdj djuk pkgrh gS]ge lHkh lger ugha Fks ijUrq bUgksaus csVhdk lkFk fn;kA lkFk tkdj mldk ,Meh'kudjok;kA cPps fdl fo"k; esa vkxs i<+sa ;srd cPpksa dh gh ethZ ij fuHkZj gSA budkgj dke ?kM+h ds lkFk gksrk gSA le;c)rko vuq'kklu ilUn gSA

[kkus esa dksbZ Lis'ky Qjekb'k ughaA tkscuk gS ets ls [kk ysrs gSaA oSls Hkh [kkuk rksMkWDVj ds dgs vuqlkj gh ysuk gksrk gSAgj Ng eghus ds ckn esnkUrk vLirky]xqM+xk¡o tkrs gSa ge buds psdvi ds fy;sA

gky gh esa budk dFkk&laxzg ^lsÝhu**vk;k gSA eq>s cgqr çlérk gqbZ tc eSausns[kk fd bUgksaus mls eq>dks lefiZr fd;k

gSA bl ckr dks dgus esae q> s y s ' ke k= H k hvfr'k;ksfä ugha yxrh fdeqds'k th ftrus vPNs iq=o HkkbZ gSa mrus gh vPNsifr o firk Hkh gSaA ,dvolj Hkh ,slk ugha gksxktc ;s dgha ckgj x;s gksavkSj ykSVus esa lHkh ds fy;smigkj u yk;s gksaA

cl bZ'oj ls dkeukgS fd vkxs Hkh gekjk lkFk;w¡ gh cuk jgs] ;s LoLF;jgsaA budk ys[ku vuojr~pyrk jgs o lkfgR; txresa budk uke lEeku lsfy;k tk;sA

107&Mh-Mh-,LVsVdkWyksuh] lhgksj

fo'o iqLrd esys esa jpukikB djrs gq, eqds'k nqcs vkSj eapklhu Jh iadt lqchj] Jh lkSjHk ikaMs]Jh fxfjjkt 'kj.k vxzoky] Jh fxjh'k iadt ,oa Jh uhjt xksLokeh


lq/khj flaglq/khj flaglq/khj flaglq/khj flaglq/khj flag] ] ] ] ] fnYyh

yxHkx 18 eghus igys dk okd;k gS]Vªw ehfM;k if=dk dh rjQ ls eq>s ,dmiU;kl i<+us ds fy, çkIr gqvk mlds lkFk;g Hkh Fkk dh eq>s ml miU;kl ij viuhçfrfØ;k Hkh fy[k dj nsuh FkhA miU;kl ijleh{kk fy[k nsuk FkkA miU;kl Fkk vr% le;fudky dj i<+us cSBk] bruk jkspd miU;klFkk dh cl miU;kl iwjk i<+us ds ckn gh#dkA miU;kl i<+us dk nks otg Fkk] igykesjk miU;kl i<+us dk 'kkSd nwljh jpukdkjus chekjh ds nkSjku tks miU;kl fy[kk dqN�dqN ekufld yxko mldk çHkko Hkh FkkAftKklk Hkh Fkh dSls dksbZ chekjh esa miU;klfy[k ldrk gS] tSls gh eSaus miU;kl [kRefd;k rqjar jpukdkj eqds'k nqcs th dkspy&Hkk"k ls yktokc miU;kl fy[kus dsfy, c/kkbZ fn;kA vius eu dk Hkko dkvknku&çnku gqvk ,d jpukdkj dh ,djpukdkj ls mldh jpuk ij dkQh fopkjfoe'kZ gqvk] cgqr lh ckrsa gqbZ] ckrksa gh ckrksaesa ge fe= cu x,A fQj rks gekjh fe=rkçxk<+ gksrh xbZA mUgksaus gekjh laLFkk dks viuslkjs miU;kl Mkd ls HkstsA vHkh gky esamuds Þdgkuh laxzg lsfÝu Þ dk yksdkiZ.k

ckrksa&ckrksa esa fe=k cu x,---eqds'k nqcs

fganh Hkou fnYyh esa gqvk] vkea=.k feyk eSaHkh mlesa 'kkfey gqvkA vkt ge jpukdkjdh jpuk ds fy, fey&tqy dj lkfgfR;dnkf;Ro ds rgr dk;Z dj jgsa gS] tSls gh eq>sKkr gqvk fd mudh lkfgfR;d ;k=k dks ysdjVªw ehfM;k dh rjQ ls O;fDrRo&d`frRo if=dkfudkyh tk jgh gS] eSaus eqds'k th dks c/kkbZnh] fnYyh esa tc eqds'k th feys Fks rc osdqN vLoLFk Hkh Fks ;nk dnk muls ppkZ Hkh

gksrh jgrh gS] fiNyh ckj esjs ,d fuosnu ijeafty xzqi lkfgfR;d eap ds dk;ZØe esalEefyr gksus lhgksj ls bUnkSj lifjokj vk;sAeq>s NksM+us jsyos LVs'ku rd vk,--- vkt dsle; esa eqds'k nqcs th tSlk nksLr cgqr eqf'dyls feyrk gSA c/kkbZ fe=oj] bZ'oj ls çkFkZukd:¡xk dh og vkidks ges'kk LoLFk j[ksA

jk"Vªh; la;kstd& eafty xzqi lkfgfR;d eap]

Hkkjro"kZ

eqds'k nqcs th ls esjk dksbZ ifjp; ughaFkkA tkurh Hkh ugha Fkh fd dkSu gSaA ifjp;fn;k iadt lqchj th us vkSj crk;k fd dSlsckbikl ltZjh gqbZ vkSj gkWfLiVy esa jgdjmUgksaus nks miU;kl fy[k Mkys rks ldrs esavk x;h eSa vkSj esjk ifjp; nsrs gq, mulsfnyok nha eqds'k th ds gkFkksa mudh fy[khfdrkcsaA ?kj vkbZ vkSj tc i<uh 'kq: dha rks/kkjkçokg 'kSyh us ea=eqX/k dj fn;kA ,dlgt çokge;rk gh eqds'k th ds ys[ku dk

esjh utj ls---eqds'k nqcs

lcls cM+k xq.k gSa - dksbZ tksM+ ?kVko ugha]dksbZ frfyLe 'kCnksa dk ugha cqurs----------clfny dh ckr fny ls fy[krs gSa rks fny rdigq¡p tkrh gSA ys[ku rks eksfgr djrk gh gSlkFk esa mudk fu'Ny O;fäRo Hkh fe=ksa vkSjikBdksa ds eu esa viuh txg cuk ysrk gSAlgt] ljy O;fäRo ds Lokeh gSa eqds'k thvkSj tSls lgt vkSj ljy gSa oSlk gh lgtvkSj ljy mudk ys[ku gS- dgha dksbZfojksèkkHkkl ugha vkSj ;gh ,d balku dh

vlyh igpku gksrh gSA tSlk [kqn gS oSlk ghmldk ys[ku gks tcfd ;gk¡ rks eq[kkSVs yxk,nqfu;k ?kqek djrh gS vki lksp Hkh ugha ldrsdc vkSj dSls okj djsxhA

;gk¡ eS a eqds'k th ds ,d miU;kl^vUunkrk* ij vius }kjk fy[kh ,d leh{kklkFk esa yxk jgh gw¡ tks muds ys[ku ls ikBdksadks ifjfpr djok,xhA

izLrqfr %& vkidh 'kqHkfpard


vaxzsth ds egku dfo 'kSys us fy[kkgS "Our sweetest songs are those

that tells of saddest thought" blhdks pfjrkFkZ djrs gq, lhgksj ¼e-ç-½ dseqds'k nqcs us viuh ft+Unxh ds dfBuiyksa dk lnqi;ksx djrs gq, nks x|%çdkf'kr miU;klksa dM+h /kwi dk lQ+j* o^d+rjk&d+rjk ft+Unxh* dk l`tu fd;kA

cgqpfpZr dFkkdkj Jh dk'khukFk thus ,d ckj dgk Fkk fd ^îkfjokfjdftEesnkfj;ksa ls Hkkxk ys[kd lPps vFkksZaesa ys[kd ugha gks ldrkA ek¡&cki] chch]csVh ftlds ikl ugha gksrs os gh fpfM+;ksa]igkM+ksa ij dfork fy[kk djrs gSa] ekuoh;fj'rksa ds ckjs esa fy[kuk muds o'k esa

iqLrd leh{kki qLrd leh{kki qLrd leh{kki qLrd leh{kki qLrd leh{kk

^d+rjk&d+rjk ft+Unxh*

ys[kd&eqds'k nqcsçdk'kd&f'kouk çdk'ku] lhgksj] e-i-

T;s"B ekg dh rirh nqigjh esaBaMh gok ds >kSads ds leku gSa ;s miU;kl---

ugha gksrkA** 'kk;n ;gh otg gS fdeqds'k nqcs us Hkh vius thou dh mldfBu csyk esa vius ifjokjtuksa ds lkFkjgrs gq, ekuoh; fj'rksa dks gh viusys[ku dk fo"k; cuk;kA

oS'ohdj.k vkSj HkkSxksyhdj.k ds blxykdkV çfrLi/kkZ okys ;qx esa tcfdgekjs uSfrd vkSj lkaLÑfrd ewY; viusvfLrRo dks cpkus ds fy, la?k"kZjr gSa]pkjksa vksj laca/kksa esa LokFkZ vkSj ykyp usviuk opZLo LFkkfir dj fy;k gS vkSjçse ds uke ij baVjusV vkSj Qslcqd dsek/;e ls Ny vkSj Qjsc ds lax oklukdk Øwj [ksy [ksyk tk jgk gS] ,sls ekgkSyesa fo'kq) çse dh >yd ek= ls ,slk

lq[kn yxrk gS tSls T;s"B ekg dh Hkjhrirh nqigjh esa ;k=k djrs fdlh ifFkddks fdlh isM+ dh 'khry Nk;k ds uhps nksiy lqLrkus dk ekSdk fey x;k vkSj ;kfQj dksbZ mls eVds ls BaMs ikuh dk ,dfxykl ns ns] ,slk lkspuk Hkys gh vkidkscsekuh&lk yxs ij ;g gdhdr gS fdvkt Hkh yksx ,sls fo'kq) çse ds fo"k; esau dsoy lksprs gSa cfYd mls ys[ku dkfo"k; Hkh cukrs gSaA

eqds'k nqcs ds bu nksuksa miU;klksa esa gh,d :gkuh çse dks jksekuh <ax ls O;äfd;k x;k gSA nksuksa miU;klksa dk dky[k.M,d gksus dh otg ls dqN lekurk Hkysgh fn[kkbZ ns ijarq nksuksa miU;klksa dhDFkkoLrq ,d nwts ls fHké gSA

^dM+h /kwi dk lQ+j* ,sls çfe;ksa ds:gkuh çse ds fj'rs dh nkLrk¡ gS tks dHkh,d nwljs ij viuk çse çxV gh ugha djldsA tc ukf;dk us mls i= ds ek/;els çxV djus dk ç;kl fd;k rksifjfLFkfr;ksa o'k oks i= gh çseh dks ukScjl ckn feyk vkSj fQj ,dk,d thouds fdlh eksM+ ij tc nksuksa dk lkeuk

ia- tuknZu 'kekZ Le`fr lEeku lekjksg esa iqLrd foekspu & ^drjk&drjk ftanxh*Mk- jkts'k Hkkxpankuh] eqds'k nqcs] 'kSysUnz iVsy fo/kk;d] ujs'k esokM+k] uxjikfydk

vè;{k] uqljr esagnh] gfjoYyHk 'kekZ] clar nklokuhA


gqvk rks nksuksa us eglwl fd;k fd mudkçse viuh xekZgV ls mudh ft+Unxh dhMksj dks vkt Hkh ck¡/ks gq, gS vkSj varr%^dM+h /kwi dk lQ+j* r; djus ds cknthou ds vafre N.kksa esa mUgsa çse ds iylkFk fcrkus dk lqvolj nsdj miU;kldk lq[kn var gks tkrk gSA

nwljh vksj ^d+rjk&d+rjk ft+Unxh*es a tjou ds mrkj&p<+ko ls cursfcxM+rs fj'rs o çse laca/k dh ckuxhgSA dgk tkrk gS fd euq"; ifjfLFkfr;ksadk xqyke gSA bl miU;kl esa Hkh tcçseh vfHkthr viuh çs;lh lq[kfoanj dslkFk ?kj clkus dk LoIu ltkrk gS rksxk¡o ls vkdfLed :i ls ,d fpÎhçkIr gksrh gS vkSj oks rqjar vius ?kjpyk tkrk gSAogk¡ og vius ne rksM+rsfirk dh vkRek dh rlYyh ds fy;smudh ilan dh yM+dh ls fookg djdsokil ykSV vkrk gSA mlds ckn viuhçsfedk dks le>kcq>k dj vU;= fookgds fy, jkth djrk gS ijUrq og [kqnvius iwoZ çse ls ckgj ugha fudy ikrkvkSj dkQ+h HkVdu ds mijkar fQj [kqndks viuh iRuh ds lkFk O;ofLFkr djusyxrk gSA thou ,d ckj fQj iVjh ijykSV gh jgk Fkk fd ,dk,d iRuh dh

Hk;adj chekjh lkeus vkrh gS vkSj iRuhdh e`R;q gks tkrh gSA bl rjg miU;klthou ds reke mrkj&p<+koksa ls xqtjrkgqvk vius pje ij igq¡prk gS vkSj uk;dvfHkthr] lq[kfoUnj ds ?kj tkdj mldsvlQy oSokfgd thou dh gdhdrlqudj [kqn dks gj ifjfLFkfr dkftEesnkj eku cSBrk gS rFkk ;s lnekmldh bgyhyk lekIr dj tkrk gSA,d dkaÝsal esa iwoZ çsfedk lq[kfoUnj ghvius e`r çseh MkW- vfHkthr dk fjlpZisij vfHkthr dh csVh fryksrek dhmifLFkfr esa i<+rh gSA ml lky dkcsLV lkbafVLV vokMZ ys jgh fryksrekvkSj lq[kfoUnj ds vk¡lqvksa o Jksrkvksadh rkfy;ksa dh xM+xM+kgV ds lkFkmiU;kl dk lekiu gksrk gSA

nksuksa gh miU;klksa dh t+ehu fo'kq)çse gS tks dHkh ugha ejrk vkSj lnk vejjgrk gSA bu miU;klksa dks i<+dj luvLlh&uCcs dk n'kd cjcl gh ;kn vktkrk gS tc bl rjg çse dks dsUæ esaj[kdj [kwc lkekftd miU;kl fy[ks tkrsFks vkSj ikBdksa dk ,d oxZ fo'ks"k mudkcsgn nhokuk gqvk djrk FkkA ;g Hkh gksldrk gS fd ;g nksuksa miU;kl mlh ;qxdh okilh dk vkx+kt+ gksaA

ljy] lgt Hkk"kk vkSj ikBdksa dks viuslkFk ck¡/ks j[kus esa iw.kZ:is.k l{ke ;s nksuksamiU;kl dqy feykdj u dsoy iBuh;vfirq laxzg.kh; Hkh gSa ftlds fy;s ys[kddks gekjh gkfnZd c/kkbZ o mTtoy Hkfo";dh 'kqHkdkeuk,¡A gekjh dkeuk gS fd mudh;g iqLrdsa muds tjou esa [+kqn Hkh ehydk iRFkj lkfcr gksa vkSj ehyksa ds iRFkjehyksa rd yxrs pys tk,¡------vHkh cgqrnwj tkuk gSA

cf<+;k vkoj.k] eqæ.k] la;k stu]lkt&lTtk vkSj vPNs fdLe dk dkx+t+bu nksuksa iqLrdksa dks vkSj ewY;oku cuknsrk gS] ftlds fy;s f'kouk çdk'ku dhç'kalk t:jh gSA

var esa çdk'kd o ys[kd dks bumiU;klksa ds çdk'ku o ys[ku gsrq gekjhvksj ls cgqr&cgqr c/kkbZA nksuksa gh iqLrdksadk f}rh; laLdj.k fo'o iqLrd esyk]tuojh 2016 esa ubZ fnYyh esa f'kouk çdk'ku}kjk yksdkfiZr fd;k x;kA ;s çek.k gSbudh lQyrk o yksfç;rk dkA

eaxydkeukvksa lfgr]leh{kd&

çks- MkW- lkfjdk eqds'kbaxfy'k fMohtu] Ogh-vkbZ-Vh- ;wuhoflZVh

oSYykSj] ¼rfeyukMw½

Jh lat; & dySDVj jktukan xkao dks iqLrdsa HksasV djrs gq, eqds'k nqcs lkFk esa ykfyR; yfyr ,oa fxfjjkt 'kj.k vxzokyA


eqds'k nqcs th }kjk fyf[kr miU;kl^^dM+h /kwi dk lQ+j** tc i<+k rks mlh esa[kks xbZA fdjnkjksa us ,d ?ksjk cuk fy;kvkSj tc rd var rd ugha igq¡ph pSuugha ysus fn;kA

^lPpk çse fdls dgrs gSa* ekuks mlhdks ifjHkkf"kr fd;k x;k gSA yksx çse dstkus fdrus vFkZ nsrs jgs gSa ysfdu eqds'kth us csgn ljy] lgt] iBuh; oçokge;h Hkk"kk esa mls js[kkafdr dj fn;kgSA çse ds fdrus gh :i ikBd vDlji<+rk gS vkSj mlesa [kksrk jgrk gS] dqN,slk gh u'kk gS bl miU;kl esaA

nks eq[; ik= eukst vkSj vuqHkk gSaAnksuksa ds chp u çse dk bt+gkj gqvk u gh


^dM+h /wi dk liQj*


dksbZ bdjkj gqvk exj fQj Hkh mldkvfLrRo dk;e jgkA ml çse us vkdkjfy;k vius [kk¡pksa esa] vius&vius le; dso`Ùk esaA ,d ifo= çse dh felky gS ;smiU;kl tgk¡ çse rks gS viuh lEiw.kZrkds lkFk exj nsg ugha gS ! tcfd gksldrh Fkh ! ;s ç'u vkSj bldk mÙkjys[kd us Nqik fy;k gS ;k ;s ikBd dhlksp ij NksM+ fn;k gS] vkf[kj oks ogk¡ rdigq¡p Hkh ikrk gS ;k ughaA ;gh mudsys[ku dk dkS'ky gSA

tgk¡ ikuh dk vFkkg lkxj fgyksjsaekj jgk gks] exj nksuksa rV fQj Hkh I;klsjgus dks etcwj gksa ! vklku ugha gksrkHkjh Fkkyh ls Hkw[ks isV mBuk] vkSj ;gk¡

nksuksa ik= viuh lhekvksa esa c¡/ks gSaA fQjHkh dksbZ f'kdk;r ugha cfYd vn~Hkqr çsedk n'kZu gSA ,d dk R;kx vkSj riL;knwts dk thou vax cu x;s gksa tgk¡] ogk¡dSls 'kjhj ;k mldh t:jrsa vkdkj ysldrh gSa \

oks tks dgrs gSa çse vkfRed /kquksa ijurZu djrk gS vkSj dSls] mUgsa ;s miU;klt:j i<+uk pkfg;s vkSj tkuuk pkfg;sdSls /kjrh vkSj vkdk'k ges'kk lkFk jgdjHkh ugha feyrs \ dSls unh ds nks ikV chpesa cgrs ikuh dks vius feyus dk ek/;ecukrs gSa \

dgkuh ,d lgt çokg esa fy[kh xbZgSA dgha dksbZ vfr'k;ksfä ugha] dghaHkkoukvksa ls dksbZ f[kyokM+ ughaA dghadksbZ csotg n`';ksa dks Bw¡lk ugha x;kAlhèkh likV lM+d gks vkSj dksbZ eqlkfQjftls mldh eafty Hkh irk gks] cl pyrktk jgk gks ,slk gS dgkuh dk vkoj.kA

ikBd ml çokg esa ,slk cgrk gS fd,d ckj i<+uk 'kq: djks rks var rdigq¡pus dh mRlqdrk cuh jgrh gS vkSj

ia- tuknZu 'kekZ Le`fr lEeku lekjksg esa iqLrd foekspu & ^dM+h /kwi dk lQj*MkW- jkts'k Hkkxpankuh] eqds'k nqcs] 'kSysUnz iVsy fo/kk;d] ujs'k esokM+k] uxjikfydk

vè;{k] uqljr esagnh] gfjoYyHk 'kekZ] clar nklokuhA


var i<+dj yxrk gS] gk¡ ;gh rks ,dbalku dh ft+Unxh esa pkfg, gksrk gS ! gk¡;gh rks çse dh ijkdk"Bk gksrh gS] tgk¡vius fy;s dksbZ pkg ughaA cl çseh dsfy,] mlds thou ds fy, viuk lcdqNdqckZu dj nsuk] fQj Hkh fj'rs dks dksbZuke u nsuk ! ;kfu ;s crykuk fd fj'rsfdlh uke ds eksgrkt ugha gksrsA tgk¡çse gks] fo'okl gks ogk¡ mu fj'rksa dks ukenks ;k u nks] os viuh igpku [kqn cutkrs gSa vkSj lcls cM+h ckr çse djusokys nqfu;k¡ dh] lekt dh ijokg dcfd;k djrs gSa \ oks flQZ vius çseh dslqdwu esa viuk lqdwu ryk'krs gSaA mldheqLdqjkgV esa eqLdqjk;k djrs gSa] vkSj ,slkgh çseh ;qxy Fks eukst o vuqHkk tks ,dvjls ds ckn feys rc irk pyk fd nksuksadks ft+Unxh dSls Nyrh jghA tc mezxqtjus ij çse dh Lohdkjksfä gqbZ ;kdgks feyu gqvk rc tkdj mlus vkdkjxzg.k fd;k rks oks Hkh pk¡n esa nkx ljh[kkdgksA tc tekus dh reke eqf'dysa gy

gks pqdh rc çse dh vly ijh{kk 'kq: gqbZvkSj ml ij [kjk mrjus dk vuq dk R;kxo cfynku ç'kaluh; gksus ds lkFk çse dhmPprk dks n'kkZrk gSA 'kk;n ;gh gksrh gSçse dh vlyh ifjHkk"kkA ,d vFkd dgkuhçse dh ftldk jl ,slk cl Hkhxrs tkvks]dlelk;s tkvks vkSj gy Hkh ugha dksbZnwtk feysA

çseh dh lsgr vkSj ft+Unxh ds fy,dHkh ,d u gksus dk R;kx vklku ughagksrk oks Hkh ml eksM+ ij tc vki vpkudfeys gksa vkSj lkFk jgus yxs gksa fQj Hkh,d fuf'pr nwjh cuk, j[kh tk;s] flQZmldh lsgr] mldh ft+Unxh ds fy, oukZekSr dk Qjeku rks gj oä mlds lkFkMksyk djrk gSA

D;k dgsaxs ,sls çse dks tgk¡ vfuf'prrkds ckny gj iy eaMjk jgs gksa vkSj çsehmUgha cknyksa ds e/; ?kw¡V&?kw¡V efnjk ihjgs gksa vkSj çse jl esa Hkhx jgs gksa fQj HkhNyd ugha jgs gksa-----------çse] R;kx] leiZ.kdk vn~Hkqr fp=.k gS ^dM+h /kwi dk lQ+j*

ftlesa 'khry Nk¡o Hkh çse gS vkSj dM+h èkwiHkh---- ,d Qklyksa ls xqtjrh vkgV laxmez dk lQ+j r; djuk gh fu;fr cuxbZ gks exj fQj Hkh dksbZ I;klk u gks] gjI;kl cq> xbZ gks ! vkSj D;k gksxh çse dhblls csgrj ifj.kfr \

gk¡ ;gh gS çse dM+h /kwi esa 'khry Nk;klk] I;kl ds vkfyaxu esa iw.kZ rÌr lk vkSjtc ,d ehBs vglkl esa ,d dld culek;s gksa rks t:jr ugha gksrh fdlhf'kYi ;k fcac dhA u gh Hkk"kk ds lkSUn;ZdhA ,d çokge;h 'kSyh gh dkQh gksrh gSvkSj fy[kk tk ldrk gS bl rjg çsexzaFkA

eqds'k th dks miU;kl ds fy, <sjksacèkkb;k¡ vkSj vkxs ds fy, 'kqHkdkeuk,¡ fdmudh ys[ku ;k=k fuckZ/k pysA

leh{kd %&oUnuk xqIrk

Mh&19] jk.kk çrki jksM]çFke ry] vkn'kZ uxj] fnYyh

eqds'k nqcs dks MkW- jkts'k Hkkxpankuh ¼lapkyd&visDl gkWfLiVy Hkksiky½ ,oafo/kk;d 'kSysUnz iVsy o ujs'k esokM+k lEeku djrs gq,A


dHkh nwj rd lh/ks pys tkrs gSa] dHkheksM+ gh [kRe ugha gksrsA dHkh igkM+ dhp<+kbZ ekywe nsrh gS] dHkh unh ds cgkolax cgrs pys tkrs gSaA dHkh çfrjks/k ewagQkM+s [kM+s gks tkrs gSa vkSj dHkh dksbZ vuns[kk]vutkuk fdlh nSoh 'kfä dh Hkkafr ewrZ:i esa mifLFkr gks] gkFk Fkke lHkh vM+pusikj djk eafty ds fudV ys tkrk gSA cl,slh gh gksrh gS ge balkuksa dh ftUnxh vkSjeqds'k nqcs ¼ys[kd½ us ;gh jax viuh dyels dksjs dkxt ij mdsj fn, gSa viusrhljs miU;kl ^jax ftUnxh ds* esaA


^jax ftUnxh ds*


ljy ]lgt >jus ds 'khry ty dhrjg ikjn'khZ Hkk"kk esa] fcuk Hkk"kk dh fDy"Vrkesa my>k, dgkuh c<+rh pyh tkrh gS tSlsek¡ cPps dk LosVj cqurs gq, /;ku j[krh gSfd dgha dksbZ xkaB u vk tk,] cl xyk]da/ks vkSj cktw dh NVkbZ ,sls gks fd dghadqN vR;f/kd Qalk u gks ]u gh dgha lsdqN <ydsA

dgkuh ds ik= Hkh xk¡o dh fu'Nyi"BHkwfe ls mB dj vly ftUnxh dhrjg ;gk¡ ls ogka LFkkukaf=r gksrs gSa i<+kbZvkSj ukSdjh dh ryk'k esaA

vktdy ds >wB] /kks[ks] Qjsc ls Hkjsekgksy esa ys[kd ,d ,slh nqfu;k dks fpf=rdjrk gS tgk¡ ,d ,sls LoNUn] fuLokFkZfe=rk] balkfu;r] HkkbZpkjs vkSj cstksM+ çseds tT+cs ls ge :&c&: gksrs gSa ftldhdYiuk ek= gh çQqfYyr dj tkrh gSA

fdlh fganh fQYe dh dgkuh dh Hkkafruk;d esa oks lHkh [kwfc;k¡ ut+jvkrh gSa tks gksuh pkfg, cl[kyuk;d ugha dgkuh esa ijoDr viuh Hkwfedk gj tkfj;sls fuHkkrk gSA

ys[kd dks c/kkbZ ,d ,slsdSjh;j dh NksVh&NksVh ckrksa vkSjmldh mR—"Vrk rFkk mllsfeyus okyh lkekftd çfr"Bkls voxr djkus ds fy, ftlsM‚DVjh ls lk/kkjur; de vk¡dktkrk jgk gSA

leh{kd &iwue ekfV;k

dof;=h] ysf[kdk] eap lapkfydkv/;kfidk]

lkfgfR;d laikfndk¼Vªw ehfM;k] fnYyh½

ia- tuknZu 'kekZ Le`fr lEeku lekjksg esa iqLrd foekspu & ^jax ftanxh ds*Mk- jkts'k Hkkxpankuh] eqds'k nqcs] 'kSysUnz iVsy fo/kk;d] ujs'k esokM+k uxjikfydk v/;{k]

uqljr esagnh] gfjoYyHk 'kekZ] clar nklokuh


vfHk'kki dgw¡ ;k ojnku\ lksprh gw¡ rksblh fu"d"kZ ij igq¡prh gw¡ fd Qslcqd ,dojnku gh lkfcr gqvk gS ckj&ckj esjsfy,A cgqr&lh nwljh miyfC/k;ksa ds lkFk,d egRoiw.kZ ;ksxnku tks Qslcqd us fn;kesjh ftanxh esa] oks gS –Hkkjr ls gh ughavfirq fo'o ls vufxur vPNs fe= vkSjdqN I;kjs&ls fj'rsA bu vufxu fe=ksa esalhgksj] e/;çns'k ds mPprj ek/;fedfo|ky; esa f'k{kd ds rkSj ij dk;Zjr vkSjdbZ iqLrdksa ds jpf;rk eqds'k nwcs* dk uke

js[kkafdr djus ;ksX; gSAmez esa gkyk¡fd dqN o"kZ eq>ls cM+s gSa

eqds'k ijUrq fe=rk ds igys gh fnu ls eq>scM+h cfgu&lk Lusg&lEeku fn;kA viuhiqLrdsa esjs v/;;u ds fy, HksthaA mUghaiqLrdksa ds ek/;e ls eq>s muds O;fäRo&—frRo dks vkSj tkuus dk volj feykA

lq&ân; eqds'k vius vkidks ^th*

fouez LoHkko ds /uh O;fDrRoeqds'k nqcs

iwue ekfV;k] iwue ekfV;k] iwue ekfV;k] iwue ekfV;k] iwue ekfV;k] fnYyh dgykus ls ijgst djrs gSaA ,d miU;kldkjds :i esa ^jax ftanxh ds* miU;kl esa[kqydj lkeus vkrs gSaA ;nk&dnk dqNdkO; jpuk,a Hkh eqds'k dh Qslcqd iji<+us dks fey tkrh gSa gkyk¡fd ewyr% osmiU;kldkj gh dgs tk;saxsA

dk;Z&{ks=] dkO;&{ks= ] dgkfu;ksa ,oamiU;klksa esa os viuh {kerk,a gh mtkxjugha djrs cfYd okLrfod thou esa osviuh&viuh le) bPNk&'kfä dk Hkhvn~Hkqr mnkgj.k is'k djrs gSaA ekSr lsyM+dj okil vkus vkSj fQj thou&'kSyh

dks ifjofrZr dj vius vki dks pqukSfr;ksals yM+us dks rS;kj djuk dksbZ muls lh[ksA

,d&nks ckj feyus okyk O;fä rks 'kk;ntku Hkh u ik, fd fdruh cM+h 'kkjhfjdijs'kkfu;ksa ls >w>rs gq, os lkfgR;] f'k{kkvkSj thou ds çfr lkdkjkRed –f"Vdks.kviukrs gq, vkxs c<+ jgs gSaA

vius fo|ky; esa dqN u;k djus dh

yyd us gh mUgsa eq>ls lkfgfR;d Lrj ijvkSj tksM+kA ç/kkuea=h LoPN Hkkjr vfHk;kuls tqMh esjh dkO;&jpuk ds tfj;s lhgksjfLFkr vius fo|ky; esa ,d vfHk;ku pyk;kvkSj LoPNrk ds çfr v/;kidksa] fo|kfFkZ;ksa,oa turk esa tkx:drk ykus dk cqgrç;kl fd;kA

thou ds fofHkUu vuqHkoksa dks eqds'k nwcsviuh dgkfu;ksa vkSj miU;klksa ds ek/;e lsikBdksa ds le{k ykrs gSa pkgs og ,d esfMdyfjçslsaVsfVo dh ftanxh ¼ftanxh ds jax½ dsfofHkUu igyw gksa ;k fQj ^vUunkrk* esa—"kdksa dh leL;k,aA

o"kZ 2015 ds fo'o iqLrd esys esatc vpkud feys rks pj.k Li'kZ dks>qd x, -----eq>s yxk fd ^Qynkj o`{k>qd tkrs gSa* lp gh dgk x;k gSAfouez LoHkko ds /kuh O;fäRo dks vfHkekuus ys'kek= Hkh ugha Nqvk gSA ^lsÝhu*dgkuh laxzg ds foekspu ij fnYyh dsfganh Hkou esa fQj feyuk gqvkA Qslcqddh vkHkklh nqfu;k ls fudy okLrfodftanxh esa fe=rk ds iSekus ij eqds'knwcs ckj&ckj [kjk mrjrs gSaA

vc tc Vªw ehfM;k* if=dk dk Qjojh2016 dk vad mUgha dks lefiZr gksus tkjgk gS rks os vpjt djrs gSa & êSa dgk¡vHkh bl lEeku ds yk;d gqvk gw¡*A

eSa bZ'oj ls çkFkZuk djrh gw¡ fd mudhbl uezrk dks cuk, j[krs gq, mUgsa yEchvk;q ns vkSj LoLF; j[ks rkfd os vf/kd lsvf/kd jpukRed ys[ku dj vius vuqHkoksals ikBdksa dks ykHkkfUor djrs gq, lkfgR;esa viuk ;ksxnku nsrs jgsaA


f'kouk çdk'ku ds dk;kZy; esaofj"B dFkkdkj HkkbZ iadt ^lqchj*ls HksaV gqbZA dbZ eqíksa ij ppkZ ds

nkSjku mUgsa viuk uohudFkk&laxzg ^lsÝhu* HksaV djrs gq,

eqds'k nqcsA

iqjkuh ;knsa%& 1985 dk d‚yst ds tekus dk ;g 'osr&';ke fp= vufxur jaxksa esa jax x;kA lgikBh lat; dqekj flagxkSM us ;g okV~l ,i ls HkstkA —f"k egkfo|ky; tcyiqj ds IykaV fQft;ksy‚th fMikVZesaV ds ih-th- LVwMsaV~l ds

,d xsV Vw xsnj esa fy;k x;k ;g fp= okil ml le; dh ;knksa dks ykSVk yk;kA D;k blesa eq>s vki igpku ldrs gSa \

jkt vk;kZu ovjfoan Hkkj}kt

;ksxh dks iqLrd HksaVdjrs gq, eqds'k nqcsA


eqds'k nqcs

Nr dh eqaMsjksa ijvk¡xu esa pkjikbZ ijxje gks jgh jtkb;k¡

dEcy lanwd ls ckgj vkus yxs !/kwi uhe ij ugha lqLrkrhrst dneksa ls ykSVus yxh'kke vkus yxh gS tYnh

cM+s&cM+s fnu Hkh fleVus yxs !vks<+s xqykch pqufj;k BaMytoarh ukj lh ldqpkrhncs ik¡o pyh vk jgh gS

jkrsa yach gksaxh] LoIu epyus yxs !

fgUnh Hkou esavknj.kh; ehjk'kyHk th dksiqLrd HkasVdjrs gq,eqds'k nqcsA


SAKSHI DUBEY

I am happily writing first time

something for someone whose

persona and precious grace in my life

cannot be described in handful of my

words and with my limited

knowledge to dark these pages with

the impression of ink. Its rare when

we get a chance to showcase all our

profound feelings and gesture about

the one who is the best person with

whom I started life, my first lesson,

my first laugh all I shared my father

around him my whole world revolve.

The question which strikes me

first when I started writing was what

to write or what not !!

My Daddy.........My World.

MUKESH DUBEY

As if I am in a war with words

because best of my words and finest

of phrase is small to sketch the simple

and splendid aura of my father. Being

the best father in the world he is very

loving and caring like all fathers.

Sometimes serious and sometimes

sentimental but never sarcastic and

saline. The real charm of my father is

not when he loves me he without

thinking believe my whims and he is

always to stand behind me but the real

charm of his is being he.

Full of courage and calm to light

off all the hurdles of life. Passing

through a long lasting trail of troubles

like his heart surgery and heights of

hard situations of life, he

never lost the enthusiasm

of living life fullest.

Its not time to say that

my father never scolded

me or he never loose his

temper when I made him

to react on my false hoods

he did. But the truth is he

always supported me and

still doing. He encouraged

me to pursue my dreams

and let me fly within my

world. My father is best

conventional father when

you see him from outside

harsh and often reserve

but from inside like a

coconut soft at heart and sweet. Like

a friend he treats me. I am very proud

of my Dad yes I am the happiest

daughter to confess this very truly that

till I was 16 my father was someone

like ‘Hitler’ always checking on

weather I am doing my studies or not

but the day I entered the mature youth

age after my 18th year I found a friend

in my Dad. Without any fear I open

my heart of him and he tender by

deals all that I have in my thoughts

and feelings.

Being a father it is the best part

he played of switching to a friend and

all the love, affection, compassion

and that he gave us was incredible

while he himself was constantly

battling with disease and depressions.

My father is the best father and

the best teacher both by profession

and by life’s lessons.

I think I am not able to define him

as a person and as a father in a few

unstructured sentences but I must sum

up with a few lines straight from my

heart :

As the dazzling Sun dispose off

dark and

make the world wonderful to

belong............

As the pristine pearl proved to be

pure

My father make the world

wonderful to belong................

Smt. Sapna Dubey, Mukesh Dubey

Sakshi Dubey, Suyash Dubey


nwj vkleku esa&tc lwjt vius lQj dhvkf[kjh eafty ij gksrk gS]

bl iyk'k dk QwyisM+ ls fxjdj

va/ksjksa esa [kks tkrk gSrc&

fny ds f{kfrt ij rSj mBrh gS]if'pe esa Mwcrs lwjt dh ykyh

tks ml iyk'k lsdgha nwj ls vkrh gSA

tgka 'e'kku esa,d fprk vkt Hkh ty jgh gS

ftldh yiVsa gok ls] vB[ksfy;ka djdsÅij vkSj Åij mBrh tkrh gSAvkSj /khjs&/khjs Åij mBrs pkan dks]vius nk;js esa dSn dj ysrh gSaA

tc pkaniwjh rjg 'kksyksa esa f?kj tkrk gS]

mlesa,d /kqa/kyk lk psgjk ut+j vkrk gSA

tkus D;ksa\oks ifjfpr lk yxrk gS!

mls vkSj djhc ls ns[kus dh pkg esa]tc fprk ds djhc tkrk gwaviuh gh ftanxh dks mlesa]

/k/kdrk gqvk ikrk gWwaAftlus dqN jkst igysne rksM+ fn;k FkkA

rc mls&nqYgu dh rjg ltk;k Fkk]

;s pkgr ds flyflys Hkh]fdrus vthc gksrs gSa]jgrs gSa vka[kksa ls nwj

tks fny ds djhc gksrs gSaA

fQj vius gh dka/ks ij;gka rd yk;k FkkA

vkSj&dj fn;k Fkk

fprk ds gokys!tks dy rd pkanuh esa Hkh]

dqEgyk tkrh Fkh]ogh vkt 'kksyksa esa ty jgh FkhA

irk ugha mls ;k eq>sfdl xyrh dh ltk fey jgh FkhA

dqN nsj cknogka jk[k dk <sj jg x;k Fkk]

mls Hkhunh esa ikuh ds lqiqnZ dj fn;k FkkA

vkSj esjs ikl jg x;k Fkk&viuh ftanxh ls pqjkdj j[kk

bd yEgk]ftlesa mldk gj >wBk oknk gSAVwVh gqbZ dleksa ds VqdMs+ gSa]

;k dkxtksa dh drjuksa esa fleVh dqN;knsa gSA

/kqa/kykrs gq, 'kCnksa esa mldh dqN ckrs gSaAcl ;gh d+rjk&d+rjk lh

esjh ft+Unxh gSA&% eqds'k nqcs

vkt rqels feyds&D;ksa ,slk yx jgk gS!nnZ rqEgkjs t[eksa dk]

esjs fny esa fjl jgk gSA

fdrus loky FkjkZ jgs Fks\ycksa dh [kkeks'kh esa]

fdruh f'kdk;rsa cg jgh Fkhav'dksa dh ljxks'kh esaA

rwQku dh vkokt tSls]/kM+duksa esa Fkh&

fdruk dqN dg xbZ]rqe dqN fcuk dgs ghA

gj tckc rqEgkjs loky dk]esjh [kkeks'kh eas c;ka Fkk!

tksj eqdn~nj ij fdlh dk]py dgkWa jgk FkkA

blls rks csgrj ;gh Fkk]rqe&ge u dHkh feyrsAfey dj rks gkFk vk;s]

dqN f'kdos] dqN fxys ghA

dqN rqEgkjh my>us]dqN esjh ijs'kkfu;ka!vkSj flre ml ij]ôDr* dh nq'okfj;kaA

,sls esa f'kdk;rksa ds]dksbZ ek;us ugha gSaaAbd&nwljs ds okLrs]

'kk;n ge cus ugha gaSA

xj rqe le> ldks rks]cl bruk le> ysukAu gks ldk feyu dHkh]nfj;k ds fdukjksa dkA

ge Hkh gSa nks fdukjs]tks fey ugha ldsaxs!

cgsxk tc rd oDr dk nfj;k]blh rjg lkFk pyrs jgsaxsA

&% eqds'k nqcs

d+rjk&d+rjk ftan+xh

dM+h /wi dk liQ+j


tc ;g iqLrd esajs gkFk esa vkbZ rksdqN le> ugha vk;k fd lsÝhu dk D;kvFkZ gSA ;g 'kCn esjs fy;s vutkuk FkkAmRlqdrko'k loZçFke blh dgkuh dks i<+usds fy;s iés iyVsA xaxk&tequh fj'rksa dhdgkuh esa Jh nqcs th us Li"V fd;kfd ^^ tc vkuUn mQZ ^,aMh* us ,du;k jax cuk;kA fgUnw ds lsÝku oeqlyeku ds xzhu dk feDl dyj---**vkSj bls cM+h eklwfe;r ls vkSj vfèkdLi"V djrs gq, fy[kk gS fd czsdQkLVo yap dk czap gks ldrk gS rFkkfgUnh o baxfy'k feydj tc fgaxfy'kgks ldrh gS rks fQj lsÝku o xzhufeydj lsÝhu* D;ksa ugha \ vkSj blrjg ekuork dh jkS'kuh I;kj ds fçTels xqtjh rks o.kZØe vBjaxh gks x;kA

laosnu'khy euq"; bUgha vuqHkoksa]vuqHkwfr;ksa vkSj varghu nq%[kksa ds dk¡Vksaij dgha&dgha f[kyus okys Qwyksa dks viuhpkgr dk vk/kkj cuk ysrs gSa rFkk Hkkouk,¡ik=ksa ds lgkjs 'kCnksa ds :i esa iéksa ijfc[kj tkrh gSa tks ikBd ds eu dksvkanksfyr dj tkrh gSaA

tc lekt esa Hkz"V jktuhfr tUe ysrhgS rks e;kZnk [kRe gksrh tkrh gS] ijEijkxrfu;eksa dh lkQ&lQkbZ u gksus ds dkj.kog iqjkus lM+s&xys fu;eksa esa ifjofrZr gksdj /keZ dks va/kk dj tkrs gSa rc /khjs&/khjsbl ttZj /keZ dk ne ?kqVus yxrk gS rks,d u;k /keZ tUe ysrk gS] ^^lsÝhu** ds


^^lsÚhu** (dFkk laxzg)

ys[kd&eqds'k nqcsçdk'kd&mRd"kZ çdk'ku] esjB

:i esaA 'kk;n ;gh dguk pkgk gS eqds'kth us Hkh bl dgkuh ds ek/;e lsA

dsfeLVªh vkQ fQftDl ,d çrhdkReddFkk gS tks efLr"d dks V~foLV djrh gSAx`gLFk thou dh xkM+h ds nksuksa ifg;s dc

,d nwljs dh vksj bySDVªk¡l dh rjgvkdf"k Zr gk sr s g S a vk Sj dc mues amnklhuhdj.k vk tkrk gS] fQftDl odsfeLVªh ds ek/;e ls crkus dk ç;klfd;k x;k gSA dgkuh dks iwjh rjg le>usds fy;s foKku ds rduhdh 'kCnksa dhrjQ ns[kuk iM+rk gSA

nwljh çrhdkRed dgkuh gS ^Qwy]frryh& Hk¡ojk] [kq'kcw*A ;g Hkh efLr"dij tksj Mkyus ij etcwj djrh gS fddkSu D;k gS \ fdldk fdlds lkFk D;kfj'rk gS \ lc dqN /;ku ls lksp le>

dj i<+k tk;s rHkh dgkuh dk lkj le>vkrk gSA

ijUrq bu lc ds ckotwn ;g ,d u;kvkSj vPNk ç;ksx gSA çrhdkRed :i dksysdj dgkuh dguk Hkh dkQh dfBu dke

gS ftls eqds'k th us c[kwch fuHkk;kgSA vki ç'kalk ds ik= gSaA budgkfu;ksa esa vkt ds rduhdh ;qx dsfy;s xgu f'k{kk fNih gSA nksuksa ghdgkfu;ksa ds vuqlkj ;fn euq"; pkgsrks thou dks cM+h vklkuh ls lgtvkSj lq[kh cuk ldrk gSA

vU; dgkfu;ksa esa ^pnfj;k >huhjs* esa nqcs th nknk dk i{k ysrs ut+jvkrs gSa] exj ;gk¡ dgha u dgha nknkgh nks"kh çrhr gksrs gSa tks viuh vui<+iRuh dks NksM+ NksVs HkkbZ dh iRuh dsvkd"kZ.k esa loZLo yqVk cSBsA NksVsHkkbZ dh iRuh us f=;kpfj= ls lkjs

?kj dks cckZn dj ukjh ds lcls fuEurj:i dks çdV fd;k gS fdUrq D;k blesavdsyh ukjh nks"kh gS \ misf{kr HkkHkh dk?kj NksM+ dj tkuk Hkh xyr ugha gSAfj'rksa dh tfVyrk dks c;ku djrh vPNhdgkuh gS ;sA

riZ.k] flEck;ksfll] rqe ;kn vk;s vkSjbÙksQkd dgkfu;ksa esa eqds'k th ukjh dhlaosnukvksa] dksey Hkkoukvksa vkSj vuqHkwfr;ksadks lesVs j[kus esa l{ke jgsA ;s lHkhvkyac dHkh ej ugha ldrsA ;s rks ukjh dsthou ds lkFk gh tkrs gSaA riZ.k esa T;ksfr


ukjh dh lEiw.kZrk ikus ds fy;s j[kSycuus dks Hkh rS;kj gks tkrh gS vkSj ukjhRodks lkdkj djus ds fy;s loZLo lefiZrdj nsrh gSA mlh ds 'kCnksa esa ^ eSa rks clbudh gh gksdj jg xbZ] exj ;s esjs ruls vkxs ugha tk ik;sA esjs vrhr dks vktls tksM+dj ns[kus yxsA** ;k fQj ^^ iq#"kvkosx esa vkdj ru&eu U;kSNkoj djusdh dlesa [kkrk gS ij mUekn [kRe gksrsgh 'kd ds dhM+s dqycqykus yxrs gSaA**ukjh ds lkFk ;fn fj'rs dks dksbZ uke ughafn;k x;k rks og dsoy gs; n`f"V ls ghns[kk tk;sxk pkgs og iq=or D;ksa u gks !

^flEck;ksfll* esa fLerk gj çdkj lsl{ke gkus dh pkg esa vupkgs fj'rs dksLosPNk ls thrh gS vkSj méfr ds loksZPpf'k[kj ij igq¡prh gSA mls johUæ ds lkFkflEck;ksfll uked dsfeLVªh esa dksbZ cqjkbZut+j ugha vkrhA D;k vkt [kqn dks Å¡pkmBkus ds fy;s e;kZnk vFkok pfj= dkegRo lekIr gks x;k gS \ ;g ç'u esjseu esa dqycqykrk jgkA

,d vkSj rks ys[kd ukjh ds lEeku esabl dnj m}sfyr gSa fd T;ksfr dh ihM+k

ls vkgr gSa rks ogha nwljh vkSj ukjh dksbruk mPNà[ky cuk fn;k fd ukjh lqyHke;kZnk dks Hkwydj rqe ;kn vk;s esa fookgds egRo dks gh udkj fn;kA ijUrq 'kk;n;s vkt ds ;qx dh ek¡x Hkh gSA ukjh dksviuh igpku cukus ds fy;s ^fLerk* ;k^Ñfrdk* tSlk cuuk gh iM+rk gSA

dgkuh dkbEcjh dk dU;knku* esa nqcsth lekt ds ml rcds dks ftykus esadke;kc jgs gSa tks yM+dh ds tUe ijvQlksl djrs gSaA fdUrq bl dgkuh esa uflQZ csVh dk egRo cryk;k gS cfYdngst tSlh dqçFkk ij Hkh n`f"V Mkyh gSAblesa ys[kd us dgk gS ^^ viuh fcfV;kdk dU;knku esa vius rjhds ls d:¡xk----vkSj ysunsu dh ckr ij eSaus lkQ dgfn;k gS fd ,d #i;k Hkh ugha--- eatwj gksrks gk¡ djsa** vkSj vkxs fy[krs gSa fd ,d,slh laLFkk esa esjh ykM+yh tk jgh gS tks,d ifo= mís'; ds lkFk viuk dke djjgh gS vkSj var esa mUgksaus viuk lkfgR;laxzg ml laLFkk ds uke dj fn;kA ;ghdknEcjh Fkh vkSj ;gh mldk ngst+ FkkA

,slh dgkfu;k¡ lekt ds HkVds gq,

yksxksa dks jkLrk fn[kkus ds fy;s vkSjvfèkd vkuh pkfg;sA vU; dgkfu;ksa esaijNk¡b;ksa ds 'kgj esa] bÙksQkd o MSMhbR;kfn Hkh eu dks vR;f/kd vkanksfyrdjrh gSaA fo'ks"kdj MSMhA ;g rks viusvki esa ,d iwjk miU;kl çrhr gksrk gSA

lkFkZd o lkjxfHkZr dFkk laxzg dstud Jh eqds'k nqcs th dks gkfnZd c/kkbZ nsrs gq, ;gh dguk pkgw¡xh fddFkk lkfgR; esa ^lsÝhu* dk LokxrgSA blds 'kCn lcls lEca/k cukrs gq,vkRelk{kkRdkj ds eksfr;ksa ls f>yfeykrsgS aA ljy] lqcks/k iBuh; Hkk"kk es a xq¡FksHkko eu dks foºoy dj nsrs gS a rFkkfopkjksa dh ef.k;k¡ efLr"d dks Hkh çnhIrdjrh pyrh gSaA lsÝhu dh dgkfu;k¡vius mís'; esa vo'; lQy gks axhAl a x z g u flQ Z iBu h; v f ir qlaxzg.kh; gSA

iqLrd ds lqUnj dysoj rFkk Lrjh;lkexzh ds fy;s mRd"kZ çdk'ku esjB Hkhc/kkbZ ds ik= gSaA

leh{kd %& çdk'k VkVk vkuUn x+kft+;kckn ¼m-ç-½

x+kft +;kcknA vf[ky Hkkjrh;loZHkk"kk laL—fr leUo; lfefr dsdsUæh; dk;kZy; esa ljl dfo xks"Bhdk vk;kstu fd;k x;kA varjkZ"Vªh;fivkuksoknd veu ckByk ds lEeku esavk;ksftr bl dfo xks"Bh dh v/;{krkçfrf"Br fganh dfo iafMr lqjs'k uhjous dh rFkk ljl lapkyu dof;=h r#.kkfeJk us fd;kA M‚DVj t;çdk'k feJds la;kstu esa vk;ksftr bl dfo xks"Bhesa& M‚DVj e/kq prqosZnh] eksgu f}osnh]M‚DVj lfjrk mik/;k;] lqjs[kk 'kekZ]oh.kk vxzoky] lqjsUæ lkèkd] M‚DVj?keaMhyky vxzoky] M‚DVj oh.kk feÙky]rwfydk lsB] gjsUæ ;kno] jkts'k eaMkj]r#.kk feJk] M‚DVj iq"ik tks'kh rFkkM‚DVj t;çdk'k feJ us dfork ikB

loZHkk"kk laLd`fr leUo; lfefr dh dkO; xks"Bh

fd;kA bl volj ij iafMr lqjs'k uhjo]veu ckByk rFkk Vªw ehfM;k ds laikndvkseçdk'k çtkifr dks 'k‚y ,oa çrhd

fpUg~ çnku dj lEekfur fd;k x;kA çLrqfr% jkts'k oekZ


éÿÍ⁄UÊ ∑§ÊÿÊ¸‹ÿ

ds&557 xkSre fogkj] eSujksM+] fnYyh&53-

eks-9891474308,9891474308,9891474308,9891474308,9891474308,

99908798889990879888999087988899908798889990879888

9313256236,9313256236,9313256236,9313256236,9313256236,

96545600479654560047965456004796545600479654560047

viuh leL;kvksa] tuleL;kvksa,oa foKkiu] foKfIr nsus ds

fy, lEidZ djsaA

x.kra=k fnol ds miy{k esa dkO; laè;klat; dqekj fxfjubZ fnYyhA x.kra= fnol ds miy{k

esa lqUnj dkO; la/;k dk vk;kstu rustk

Vk;j oYMZ lHkkxkj ukxyksbZ jsyos LVs'kuesa baæçLFk lkfgR; Hkkjrh ¼iath-½ dsrRokoèkku es a vk;ksftr fd;k x;k!

dk;ZØe dh v/;{krk jk"Vhª; xhrdkjt; flag vk;Z us dh ,oa eq[; vfrfFkM‚ jhrk flag ¼lqçfl) dof;=h ,oa

ofj"B lkfgR;dkj½ jgh ¼dqYyw½! fczts'kxxZ us fof'k"B vfrfFk ds in dks lq'kksfHkrfd;kA eap dk 'kkunkj lapkyu gkL;

dfo 'kSy Hknkojh us cgqr 'kkunkj vanktesa fd;k!

ljLorh oanuk ds ckn dkO; la/;kdk vk;kstu fd;k x;k! dfo;=h M‚jhrk flag us vius oäO; esa ;qok ys[kdkas,oa lkfgR;dkjksa dks dgk dh og lektesa O;kIr folaxfr;ksa dks ns[krs gq, ;qokvksads tkxj.k gsrq viuh jpukvksa dk l`tudjsa ftlls u, ;qokvksa dks ,d ubZ jkgfey lds! mUgksaus viuh-- ,d nks jpuk,aHkh lqukbZ! T;ksa T;ksa xks"Bh vkxs c<+hdfolEesyu ds vk;keksa esa ifjofrZr gksrhx;hA Jksrkvksa dfo;ksa us bl volj ijHkjiwj vkuUn fy;kA dkO; la/;k esa fnYyhvkSj fnYyh ds vklikl ls yxHkx25 dfo;ksa us viuh dfork lqukbZ ftuesa&gkL; dfo bczkfge vYoh] nhis'k 'kekZ^nhokuk*] yq¶rj jgeku] nqxkZ çlknoekZ ^vdsyk* 'kk;j vlye csrkc]jktho ijk'kj] jfo ljksgk] ljkst flag]jktho rustk] —".kk uUn frokjh] 'kSyHknkojh] lat; dqekj fxfj] ukgj flagnfg;k] vuhrk] fczts'k xxZ vkfn blvolj eq[; vfrfFk M‚- jhrk flag¼l q ç fl) do f;= h ,o a o f j " BlkfgR;dkj½ dks çfrd fpUg] lEekui=] 'kkWy ,oa iq"i ekyk iguk djlEeku laLFkk& baæ çLFk lkfgR; Hkkjrh¼iath-½ }kjk fd;k x;kA

v'kksd dqekj] ubZ fnYyhjk"Vªh; ioZ x.kra= fnol ds ekSds ij jkt/kkuh fnYyh ds vusd Ldwyksa esa

jaxkjax dk;ZØeksa dk vk;kstu fd;k x;kA bl 'kqHkvolj ij Jh xkso/kZu fo|kfudsru fo|ky; cychj uxj esa 67 oka x.kra= fnol ij lkaLd`frd dk;ZØe dk

vk;k stu fd;k x;kAfo|ky; dh izkpk;kZ laxhrk'kekZ us èotkjksg.k fd;k^^fot;h fo'o frjaxk I;kjk>aM+k Åapk jgs gekjk] xhrds ek/;e ls jk"Vªh; /otdh oanuk dh ftlesa eq[;vfrfFk vkseizdk'k iztkifr]jkts'k oekZ] fo|ky; dsps;jeSu Jh txnh'k izlkn

'kekZ] izca/kd fo".kq nRr 'kekZ us }hi izTtofyr fd;k dk;ZØe dk vkjaHk ljLorhoanuk ls fd;kA bl volj ij uUgs&eqUgs fo|kfFkZ;ksa us jk"Vªh; /ot ds lEeku esadfork izLRkqr dh o ns'k HkDr xhrksaa ij u`R; fd;kA izfrHkk'kkyh dfu"dk] lkfu;ko fiz;k dks iqjLd`r fd;k x;kA Vªw ehfM;k ifjokj dh vksj ls ljLorh oanuk djjgs cPpksa dks f'k{kk dk izrhd fpUg isu HksaV fd;kA fo|ky; eas vk;s x.kekU;vfrfFk;ksa o vfHkHkkodksa dk vkHkkj o èkU;okn fo|ky; ds izkpk;kZ laxhrk 'kekZ usfd;kA jk"Vªh; xku ds lkFk dk;ZØe dk fof/kor lekiu gqvkA

x.kra=k fnol ds ekSds ij lkaLdfrd dk;ZØe



eukst vkuandVuh&¼e-ç-½A gkL;&O;aX; dfo çdk'k çy; ds tUefnu ij muds O;fäRo&—frRo ij dsfUær Vªww ehfM;k dk yksdkiZ.k fd;k

x;k rFkk bl volj ij lkfgfR;d laLFkk tuifj"kn ds rRoko/kku esa vf[ky Hkkjrh; dfolEesyu Hkh gqvk] ftlesa loZJh iafMrlqjs'k uhjo ¼x+kft+;kckn½ ] gsear ikaMs ¼dkuiqj½] fou; 'kqDy¼ckjkcadh½] fguk vkjtw ¼y[kuÅ½ us dfork ikB fd;kA bl volj ijvkeaf=r dfo;ksa ds vykok Vªw ehfM;k ds laiknd vkseçdk'k çtkifr dks lEekfur Hkh fd;k x;kA lapkyu iafMr lqjs'k uhjo usfd;kA dVuh ds egkikSj ds vykok uxj ds i=dkj ,oa dfo Hkkjh la[;k esa mifLFkr jgsA

dVuh esa gqvk yksdkiZ.k o dkO;ksRlo

Nk;k & ohjsUnz flag


eukst vkuUnujflagiqj ¼e/;çns'k½A çfl)

'kSf{kd laLFkku ijegal baLVhVîwVv‚Q ,T;wds'ku ds rRoko/kku esavf[ky Hkkjrh; dfo lEesyu laiUugqvkA ftlesa iafMr lqjs'k uhjo¼x+kft+;kckn½] nqxsZ'k nqcs ¼eqacbZ½] vCnqyx¶Qkj ¼t;iqj½] euksgj eukst¼dVuh½ us dkO; ikB fd;kAdfo&lEesyu dk lQy lapkyuO;aX;dfo&çdk'k çy; us fd;kAVªw ehfM;k ds laiknd vkseçdk'kçtkifr dks bl volj ij lEekfurHkh fd;k x;kA

ujflagiqj esa gqvk dfo lEesyu

Œ‡Ê-Áfl∑§Ê‚, ◊ÊŸfl-©ÛÊÁÃ, ’ÈÁh-¬⁄UÊ∑§◊ fl ‚ÊÁ„àÿ-‚¥S∑§ÎÁÃ ∑§Ë ¡ÊŸ∑§Ê⁄UË fl

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¡M§⁄U ¬…∏¥– ’⁄UÙ¡ªÊ⁄U ‹«∏∑‘§/‹«∏Á∑§ÿÙ¥ ∑‘§ Á‹∞ ‚ÈŸ„⁄UÊ •fl‚⁄U

¬ÁòÊ∑§Ê ∑‘§ •ŸÈ‚Ê⁄U ¬øÊ⁄U ∞fl¥ ÁflôÊÊ¬Ÿ ◊¥ ¬Ê≈U≈UÊß◊ ÷ÊªËŒÊ⁄U ’Ÿ¥–

‚¥¬∑§ ∑§⁄U— ¬ÁòÊ∑§Ê

ß-y/w{z ŸãŒŸª⁄UË, ÁŒÑË-~x `

‚ÍøŸÊ

Email:[email protected]

eks-9910749424] 9213104440

v'kksd dqekj] ubZ fnYyhfo'o iqLrd esyk çxfr eSnku g‚y

u- 18 ds lsfeukj g‚y esaedj lØk a fr d s fnulqçfl) Hktu xk;d dqekjfo'kq dh vkokt ls lthvkSj Hkqous'k fla?ky }kjkjfpr xkS pkyhlk lhMh dkyksdkiZ.k fd;k x;k] blvolj ij v# ifCyds'kUlçk- fyfeVsM }kjk lkfgR;ds {ks= esa Hkqous'k fla?kydk ;k sxnku fo"k; ijifjppkZ dk vk;kstu Hkhfd;k x;k] eq[; oäk ofj"B dfo olkfgR;dkj çoh.k 'kqDyk us Hkqous'k dslkfgR; ij vius fopkj j[ks] v/;{krkvknj.kh; Jh jks'ku daly us dh vkSjeq[; vfrfFk Jh dqekj fo'kq th jgs]lkfuè; Hkqous'k fla?ky dk o lapkyue'kgwj ,adj Jh larks"k VaMu dk jgkAdqekj fo'kq us xkS pkyhlk lqukus ds lkFkyksxks dh tcjnLr ekax ij vius e'kgwjHktu Hkh çLrqr fd;sA dk;ZØe dkla;kstu dfo gsear 'kekZ us fd;k rFkkviuh jpukvks ls yksxks dks eU=eqXèk fd;k]

xkS pkyhlk lhMh dk yksdkiZ.kvfrfFk ds rkSj ij xkS oSHko j{kk la?k dsjk"Vªh; v/;{k Lokeh f=Hkqou nkl] Jh

csckd tkSuiqjh o dfo Jh eksgu lRiFkhjgsA dqekj fo'kq us vius gkFkks ls lHkh

mifLFkr Jksrkvksdk s LogLrk{kj;qä lhMh çnkudhA loZJh gjh'kHkkj}kt] eukstdken s o ] ç s el kxj ] lj k st' ke k Z ] H k k jr hvxzoky] _frdko?ksy] f'koe~ xxZvkfn us dkO; ikBfd;kA


esjs cVq, dh gkyr gks xbZ nhokfy;k ;kjksa]dgh iRuh yqVkrh gS dgha is lkfy;k ;kjksaA

eksgCcr txexk tk, mls ;w¡ I;kj djrk gw¡]fBBqjrh BaM esa /kksrk gw¡ ?kj dh Fkkfy;ka ;kjksa]

esjh vkSdkr D;k gS lksp dj FkjkZ lk tkrk gw¡oks tks pwgkas ls Mjrh gS lquk, xkfy;k¡ ;kjksaA

[kwc ppkZ Fkh ;kjksa esa esjs iRFkj ls Mksyks dh]vkSj vc rks jg xbZ gS ;s yVdrh Mkfy;k¡ ;kjksaA

dqaokjs iu es ftlus uk dHkh :eky rd /kks;k]jkst oks dj jgk gS lkQ ?kj dh ukfy;ka ;kjksaA

laHkyuk bu xqykcksa ls Nqis buesa gh dkVsa gS]cgqr xkrs gks ftudks ns[kdj dOokfy;k¡ ;kjksaA

vkids lkeus ysfdu eS gj xe Hkwy tkrk gw¡]eq>s ejge lh yxrh gS vkidh rkfy;ka ;kjksaAA

xqM~Mw

esjh vkSdkr

ftudh vka[kksa eas g;k gksrh gSmuds psgjs is t+;k gksrh gSAAI;kj ijoku mudk p<+rk gSAftuds lhus esa oQk gksrh gSAA

I;kl I;klksa dh oks cq>krs gSaAftudh tqYQksa esa ?kVk gksrh gSAAjkgr feyrh gS pSu vkrk gSA

tc dHkh vkapy ls gok gksrh gSAA

ycis vk;s oks y¶+t+ gksrs gSAfny ls fudys oks nqvka gksrh gSAAbl feykoV ds nkSj esa ;kjksaA

pht+ vlyh dgka vrk gksrh gSAA

dSlh fdLer gS ikbZ eqUUkk usAgkfly gksrh gS rks t+Q+k gksrh gSAA

eqUukcktflgkuh

lhuss esaoiQk

ohjsUnz flagx+kft+;kcknA fo|qr midsUæ

uUnxzke] lkfgckckn us x.kra= fnolds volj ij ,d lkFkZd dfolEesyudk vk;kstu uUnxzke 'kkafr iSysl esafd;kA dfolEesyu dh v/;{krklqçfl) fganh dfo iafMr lqjs'k uhjous rFkk lapkyu yksdfç; dof;=hM‚DVj iwue ekfV;k us fd;kA

dfo lEesyu esa&loZJh v#.klkxj] M‚DVj v'kk sd e/k qi]ek sguf}osnh]lqjsUæ lk/kd]'kSy Hknkojh]M‚-t; çdk'k feJk] eqUukckt flgkuh]iafMr lqjs'k uhjo rFkk iwue ekfV;kus vkt ds le; dks çfrfcafcr djrhgqbZ jpuk;s i<+ha ftudk Jksrkvksa usHkjiwj vkuan fy;kA bl dfo lEesyudh [kkfl;r ;g jgh fd dfo;ksa us

x.kra=k fnol dfolEesyuxhr]xty vkSj lkef;d O;aX; gh i<+svkSj fdlh dfo us pqVdqysckth ughadhA lqHkk"k ;kno ¼ts-bZ-&;w-ih-ih-lh-,y-½us vfrfFk dfo;ksa dk 'k‚y igukdj

lEeku Hkh fd;kA bl dfolEesyu dsehfM;k ikVZuj Vªw ehfM;k ds laikndvkseçdk'k çtkifr dks Hkh bl voljij 'k‚y igukdj lEekfur fd;k x;kA


Fkk eq>s ;dhu rqe t:j vkvksxs]ij eaS ;s dgka tkurh rqe liuk gh cu tkvksxsAlat l¡oj dj yky tksM+s esa dj jgh Fkh bartkj]vius u, thou esa tkus ds fy, eSa fdruh Fkh csdjkjAvk¡[kks esa latk, Fks fdrus lius]jax fcjaxs bUnz/kuq"k ftrusAtc dku esa iM+h cSaM ctk vkSj xksfyvks dh ckSNkj];s lqudj viuh l[kh ls dgkt+jk tkdj ns[k rks dSls yx jgs gSesjs nqYgsjktk vc ugh gksrk vkSj bartkjAFkk eq>s ;dhu rqe t:j vkvksxsA

l[kh vkdj cksyh] ugha vk, rsjs nwYgsjktk]fdlh flikgh dks feyh gS ns'kHkfä dh ltkA;s lqudj eq>ls jgk ugha x;k] vkf[kj eSa Hkh rks tkdj ns[kq¡ ektjk gS D;k\ij cM+h vthc lh ckr gS bruh [kkeks'kh D;ksa gS NkbZ]'kknhokys ?kj esa bruk lukVk D;ksa gSa eMjk;kAns[kk tc eSus lcdks jksrs gq,vkSj rqedks vkjke ls vk¡[ks can dj ds vkjke ls lksrs gq,]eq>s ,d iy ds fy, rks fo'okl uk gqvk dh ;s D;k gks x;k]fdrus I;kj ls ge nksuks us tks liuks dk ?kjkSank ltk;k Fkk]oks fruds dh rjg dSls ,d iy esa fc[kj x;k\Fkk eq>s ;dhu rqe t:j vkvksxsA

vPNk rqe tk jgsa gks rks pys tkvks ij bruk crkrs tkvks dh esjk D;k gksxk]esjs nq%[k dks dkSu le>sxk\ ij ,s ns'k ds flikgh rqe us D;k [kwc oQk fuHkkbZ]lkFk esa thus ejus dh dlesa rqe rksM+ x,] ej dj rks rqe rks vej gks x,]vkSj eq>s thrs th ekj x,ArqEgkjk ns'k rqEgs D;k nsxk] ,d esMy] dqN isa'ku] vkSj dqN lEeku ds yCt]vkSj dqN gh fnuks esa lkjk ns'k rqEgsa Hkwy tk;sxkAij eSa rqEgs dHkh uk Hkwy ikÅ¡xh] rqEgkjh gj ftEesokjh dks iwjk dj fn[kkmaxhA,s ns'k ds ohj flikgh ;s rqEgkjk dSlk balkQ gS]NksM+ dj rqe ges'kk ds fy, eq>ls nwj pys x,]fQj Hkh esjk fny rqEgkjh bl xyrh dks djrk ekQ gSA

& lat; dqekj fxfj_f"k;ks¡ dh ikou Hkwfe ijftl nq'eu us iSj ilkjk gS !lj /kM ls vyx dj ns¡xs geftl nq'eu us gesa yydkjk gS AAcgqr lqu pqds /kedh mldhvc rks jä mldk cgkuk gS !tku nsdj oru ij viuhd'ehj ij ^frjaxk* Qgjkuk gS !!gn dks ikj djrk gS oks tc[kwu gekjk [kksy tkrk gS !;q) dh gqadkj Hkjrs ge tc ---]oks tM+ ls ngy tkrk gS !!vc dh tks yydkjsxk oksrks mldks ge cryk ns¡xs Agesa dle gS ek¡ Hkkjrh dhnq'keu dks /kqy pVk nsaxs !!

dk'k esjk Hkh [kwu vkt ]dke ns'k ds vk tkrk !dle eq>s gS ek¡ HkkjrheSa viuk 'kh'k uok tkrk !!

Fkk eq>s ;dhu---

iwtk xqIrk] usiky

^frjaxk*

^cky etnwj*

LVhy dk crZulhls&lk pedus yxk

,d ifjokj ds ikyugkj usmlesa ns[kk &

viuk eklwe&lk psgjkmls Bxk eglwl gqvk

mlus lkspk &eSa le; ls cgqr igys cM+k gks x;kA

veu pk¡niqjh] mÙkj izns'k


lkfgfR;d dk;ZØe

lat; dqekj fxfj]lat; dqekj fxfj]lat; dqekj fxfj]lat; dqekj fxfj]lat; dqekj fxfj] ubZ fnYyh

vf[ky Hkkjrh; mnwZ fganh ,drk vatqeu

}kjk vk;ksftr ^,d glhu 'kke jke ';keglhu ds uke dfo jke ';ke glhu ds lEeku

^,d glhu 'kke dfo jke';ke glhu ds uke*esa dfo lEesyu ,oa lEeku lekjksg dkvk;kstu dy ^rustk Vk;j oYMZ ^lHkkxkj

ukxyksbZ] ubZ fnYyh esa vk;ksftr fd;k x;k!dk;ZØe dh vè;{krk ns'k ds lqçfl¼ xhrdkj

t; flag vk;Z us dh ,oa eq[; vfrfFk Vªw ehfM;kfganh if=dk ds eq[; laiknd vkseçdk'kçtkifr jgs! fof'k"B vfrfFk;ksa esa pj.kthrflag (eq[; çèkkukpk;Z)] fouk sn Hkkjrh(fe=&iqfyl ds laiknd)] d`".k xksiky fo|kFkhZ(turk Vh-oh-) ns'k ds tkus ekus dfo ,oaxhrdkj bUæthr lqdqekj jgs! eap dk yktckclapkyu 'kk;j vlye csrkc us vius 'kkunkj'kk;jkuk vankt esa fd;k! bl lqUnj vk;kstuds la;kstd% jktho rustk] jkts'k r¡oj]lat;dqekj fxfj] funsZ'k 'kekZ] paædkark floky ,oavlye csrkc Fks !

'kk;jh dh nqfu;k esa viuk eqdke cukusds fy, jke us viuk vkxkt vius u, x+t+ylaxzg ljks lkeku* ls dj fn;k gS] vHkh fiNysfnuksa gh mudh bl iqLrd dk foekspu fganhHkou esa gqvk tgk¡ ns'k ds tkus ekus 'kk;jmLrkn eaxy ulhe] ns'k ds ç[;kr lkfgR;dkjJh ckyLo#i jkgh] fo'o fo[;kr dfo çnhipkScs] ç[;kr x+Tk+ydkj tukc efydtknk^tkcsn* lqçfl¼ lkfgR;dkj iafMr lqjs'k uhjo,oa çoh.k 'kqDy (ç[;kr lkfgR;dkj) dh ikoumfLFkfr esa vk;ksftr gqvk Fkk !

bl volj ij lHk h dfo;k s a ,o alkfgR;dkjksa us jke ';ke glhu dks viuh'kqHk dkeuk,a nh ,oa muds lkFk fcrk;s ;knxkjiyksa dks lk¡>k fd;k lkFk gh mudk lqUnjdkO; ikB Hkh gqvk ftueas ns'k dh tkuh ekuhdfo;=h 'kqHknk okti;h] dfo;=h fuosfnrk>k] ns'k ds tkus ekus xhrdkj vkfjQ nsgyoh]ekfyd] bczkghe vYoh] fnus'k ikjhd] yq¶rjjgeku] jktho ijk'kj] jkts'k 'kekZ] ujsaæ dqekjtSu] eqds'k dqekj] jfo ljksgk] ljkst 'kekZ]gkL; dfo fot; ç'kkar] dfo ujs'k ekfyd]ccyh of'k"B] eatw of'k"B] pUæ dkark flokylqthr 'kkSdhu] var esa Vªw ehfM;k lkfgfR;deap }kjk lHkh dfo;ksa dks lEeku i= ,oa iq"iekyk iguk dj lEekfur fd;k x;kA

ubZ fnYyhA iqjkuk fdyk nwf/k;k HkSjks eafnj esa ckck nwf/k;k HkSjks dktUeksmRlo cM+h /kwe/kke ls euk;k x;kA ckck dh lsok esa ia[ks viZ.k fd;s x,Abl ekSds ij egar Jh xksihukFk] egar Jh fo'oukFk dh ekStwnxh esa HkfDre;dk;ZØe lEiUu gqvkA

izLrqqfr %& jktsUnz :gsyk


Hkwis'k xqIrk]fnYyhA bZ'oj dh Hkwfe ds :i esa e'kgwj

dsjyk Hkkjr ds loZJs"B gksfyMs xarO;ksa esals ,d gSA ;gka ds [kwclwjr çk—frd –';]jkT; dh laiUu laL—fr ,oa fojklr dslkFk vkd"kZd xsVos ns[kus yk;d gSaA ,dijaijk ds :i esa ;g jkT; ,d gh bZosaV ds

}kjk vkidks Hkkjr ds ilanhnk xarO;ksa dk360 fMxzh dk fçO;w çnku dj jgk gSA ;glaiUu laL—fr] çpqj fojklr] HkO; ySaMLdsi]fDothu] laxhr vkSj dyk ,d gh 'kks esais'k djrk gSA

vius u;s vfHk;kuksa }akjk vkSj vf/kdlSykfu;ksa dks vkdf"kZr djus ds mís'; lsdsjyk Vwfjt~e us ubZ fnYyh fLFkr iaprkjkgksVy n yfyr esa ,d çsl okrkZ dk vk;kstufd;kA tgka Vwfjt~e ds fMIVh Mk;jsDVj JhuUnk dqekj ehfM;k ls :c: gq, vkSj vkxkeh;kstukvksa dh ckr dhA dk;ZØe ds nkSjkudsjy dh laL—fr dks çnf'kZr djrk lkaL—frd dk;ZØe fof'k"V vkd"kZ.k dk dsUæjgkA tgka dykdkjksa us eksfguh;kV~e] dkykdhi;r] dRFkyh] Fks;e] fFkjh mfpy dheueksgd çLrqfr ls mifLFkr esgekuksa ovU; dks yqHkk;kA

Jh uUnk us crk;k fd 2015 esa dsjykesa vkus okys fons'kh VwfjLVksa dh la[;k7]75]390 Fkh ¼tuojh ls vDVwcj½] ftuesavDVwcj] 2015 esa 6-60 çfr"kr vf/kd fons'khVwfjLV vk,A tcfd ?kjsyw VwfjLVksa dh la[;k76]71]277 Fkh ¼tuojh ls vxLr½] tgkaVwfjLVksa dh la[;k esa 7-40 çfr'kr dh c<+ksÙkjh

fnYyh esa fn[kh dsjyk dh >ydgqbZA

mUgksaus crk;k fd dsjyk Vwfjt~e usvçSy 2015 ls vçSy 2016 ds chp dkle; ^foft?V dsjyk o"kZ* ?kksf"kr fd;kvkSj bl nkSjku dbZ xfrfof/k;ksa dh ;kstukcukbZ xbZ FkhA blds vfrfjä u, vfHk;kuksaesa dsjyk Vwfjt~e phu] Jhyadk tSls u,

cktkj ryk'ksxkA ;wukbZVsMfdaxMe] Ýkal vkSj teZuhtSls cktkjksa esa VªsM Qs;jvkSj jksM 'kkst ds ek/;els ijaijkxr cktkjksa ds;kf=;ksa dks Hkh vkdf"kZrfd;k tk,xkA csgrj ,;jdusfDVfoVh dk Qk;nkmBkrs gq, fefMy bZLV esaQksdLM vk;qos Zn vkSjekWulwu dSEisu vk;ksftr

fd;k tk,xk] tgka 90 çfr'kr çoklh dsjykls vk, gSaA

vkus okyh ;kstukvksa ds fo"k; esa crkrsgq, mUgksaus dgk fd Vwfjt~e }kjk ,d foLrrQsfLVoYl vkSj bZosaV~l dSysaMj rS;kj fd;ktk,xk vkSj bafM;k Vwfjt~e vkWfQlksa ,oafons'kksa esa Hkkjrh; nwrkoklksa lfgr fofHkUupkSuyksa ds }kjk çeksV fd;k tk,xkA dsjykdks vkWuykbZu vfHk;kuksa esa çeq[k ôsfMaxvkSj ekbZl LFkku* ds :i esa çeksV fd;ktk,xkA

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(13 iQjojh 2016)


Dr.Jyoti Sharma,

University of Allahabad

Last year was no exception,

and there were several big stories

from the world of social media

that would have been of interest

to businesses. for instance, 2014

was the year when social video-

video content created by users

with their smart phones-really hit

the mainstream .last year Ello was

the most most widely reported

new network, but there seems

little enthusiasm by users or

marketers to embrace it. it’s more

likely that niche social networks or

country-specific services could

warrant attention. For example,

in the UK streetlife has created

more than 3,000 local

communities which it is

promoting through offline media.

‘This has been a major

development, as it has changed

user behavior so dramatically

(especially within millennials)

with users consuming video

content easily through their

mobile device while watching tv

or ‘second-screening’,’ notes brian

taylor,MD digital marketing, at

jaywing.

‘you tube claims that over six

billion hours of video are watched

each month on the channel, with

mobile making up almost 40% of

you tube’s global watch time. Now

users have the additional ability to

engage with the content, join a

conversation and maybe most

importantly share it amongst their

peers through social media. In

march 2008 there was 78.3

million video uploaded and

growing at approximately 20%

every month,. In july 2008 there

were 5 billion video viewed on

you tube

Brands have realized the

importance and the power social

video can have, and are now

embracing the medium. it has

forced brands to like at messaging

and simplify it to make it more

impactful so that it works within

the confinements of social video.

Brands from all industry

categories have continued to

utilize social video throughout the

year, creating engaging videos

that are built for sharing .added

to that, face book’s video ads

capability has refreshed the type

of content from brands that

appears in people’s news feeds.

Social video becoming

mainstream has meant brands

have really had to broaden the

type of content they produce. ’it

is about aligning their brand

mission to what both they and

their customers want to achieve.

‘meanwhile,2014 also bore

witness to the increasing

influence of paid advertising on

social platforms, with all the main

networks offering a growing

number of paid advertising

option.

‘face book’s recent

announcement that it plans to

penalize promoted posts that are

irrelevant, shows how the

channel is maturing and following

the Google model of rewarding

brands who work hard to make

the promoted posts contextually

relevant and ensuring their

content will be seen

over other. This is a

significant step, as social media

has sometimes been perceived as

a ‘free’ medium but it ’s fast

becoming a space where you

need to ‘pay to play’ there are

many companies using face book

to market and seeing success in

doing so:

Consider the following staticts

between feb 2010 and December

2010..

The number of face book users

between the age of 35 and 44

increased by 31%

Face book users age 26-34

increased by 66%

Measurement of social media

success in 2015

Real-time social media

marketing will mature

Depending on your point of

view, face book’s decision to

downgrade the visibility of

organic brand content is either

designed to encourage paid-for

brand content, or to try and

reduce the ‘content fatigue’ that

some believe is damaging some

social platforms. In the wake of

face book’s changes, certainly

brands have to be more

sophisticated with their social

media marketing if they are to get

visibility and make an impression.

And this will influence how

businesses approach social media

in 2015.’People are being

bombarded with more and more

content and messages of varying

value, type and relevance,’ says

delap. ‘whilst some brands will

continue to try and grab attention

Role Of Social Media In Modern Marketing


with below par content, I think

we’ll see brands and businesses

setting out to show that they truly

understand their existing and

potential customers: their

motivations emotional and

rational feelings, their reason for

using social networks and the true

role a brand can play in that

journey.’

Predictive social media

marketing will further emerge

Another discipline that will

prove valuable as brands become

more sophisticated with their

social media is predictive

marketing. ’in the past couple of

years, real-time marketing has

become a high priority for brands

wanting to improve their reach by

responding to live events and

trends.

Moving forward I think we will

see more predictive marketing;

using data to anticipate content

needs and responding to this in

advance,’ suggests mark Ralphs,

managing director of bloom

worldwide.

‘the demand is there, and

when you look at developments

like probabilistic programming,

the technology is there too. The

benefits are obvious. More

polished, relevant content for

consumers and better results for

brands. However, the industry

must find a balance between

marketing automation and real-

time conversation. There is a

place for both.’

Ecommerce and financial

transactions become more

significant on social media

‘Twitter and face book have

tested integrating buy buttons to

the platforms and this will

develop over the coming year.

These innovations’ in addition to

snapchat ’s recent

announcements on snapcash,

leads me to think that making

financial through social media will

soon be close to common

practice, ’ predicts taylor. And this

could have major significance for

businesses.

Social media will become

cross-departmental

2015 could also be the years

that social media finally moves

out of the silo, according to

tamara Littleton, CEO of

emoderation and polpeo.

‘brands will realize that all

departments have a vested

interest in social and need to

understands its value, ‘ she

predicts. ‘we’ve seen this when

training brands in how to deal

with a social media crisis. A cross-

departmental approach is needed

in a crisis situation, but if the legal

team doesn’t understand social

media, or its effect on the

business , they won’t understand

the importance of the rapid,

personalized responses needed

on social media during a crisis..

Rapid change

Unsurprisingly, as brands will

be another year older and wiser,

all of these predictions point to a

more mature approach to social

media, and more sophisticated

techniques to drive engagement.

Delap adds: ‘whilst some

brands and businesses will

continue to use social media

platform as broadcast and

acquisition channels, I’d like to

think the really good brands will

use social customer data to drive

true brand affinity, embed loyalty

and retain customers well beyond

a product purchase. The scramble

for attention in social media

channels is only going to get

tougher – and more expensive –

so I think there’s going to be a

natural counter-reaction. That

might mean we’ll see brands

using using social media in a

smarter way; designing broader

and deeper customer –centric

products, services and campaigns

throughout the customer

journey..

He concludes: ‘the challenge

for brands and businesses is still

to take a broader view of social

media. It’s not enough to simply

re-engineer or reformat

traditional marketing or brand

messages and promote them

through social channels, for

example. The rapid change in

social media reflects a bigger

shift in the interest, behaviours

and attitudes of consumers.

Organisation need to adapt to

manage that change. They must

re-assess their purpose, role and

activity across social media and

restructure accordingly, with

their customers, collaboration

and communication at its

hearts.’

AUTHOR PROFILE :- Dr Jyoti

Sharma completed her Ph. D

from Department of Commerce

& Business Administration ,

University of Allahabad in Year

2014.She Wrote articles in The

Commerce Journal Vol-XXIII

,Year 2008-09, Vol-XXIV Year-

2009-10, & Vol-XXV Year -2010-

11 from Department of

Commerce & Business

Administration , University of

Allahabad.


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