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TTI Fiber Optic Training Solutions Advanced Fiber Optic Test & Measurement.

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TTI Fiber Optic Training Solutions Advanced Fiber Optic Test & Measurement
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Page 1: TTI Fiber Optic Training Solutions Advanced Fiber Optic Test & Measurement.

TTI Fiber Optic Training Solutions

Advanced Fiber Optic Test & Measurement

Page 2: TTI Fiber Optic Training Solutions Advanced Fiber Optic Test & Measurement.

10/22/09 © TTI / Mike Mazzatti 2

Training Objectives

• Introducing Work Force to FO Test & Measurement• Getting Comfortable with FO • Understanding OTDRs

• Understanding OSAs • LTS Operation Briefing• Investigating FO Markets • Developing a FO Vision

Page 3: TTI Fiber Optic Training Solutions Advanced Fiber Optic Test & Measurement.

10/22/09 © TTI / Mike Mazzatti 3

Training Schedule

• Module 1 – Introduction to Fiber Optics• Module 2 – FTE-7500 Cobra OTDR Operation• Module 3 – FTE-7500 Cobra OTDR Applications• Module 4 – FTE-8000 MiniOSA Operation• Module 5 – FTE-8000 MiniOSA Applications• Module 6 – Autowave LTS/PM/LS Operation• Module 7 – New Products• Module 8 – Market Segmentation• Training Summary

Page 4: TTI Fiber Optic Training Solutions Advanced Fiber Optic Test & Measurement.

10/22/09 © TTI / Mike Mazzatti 4

Module 1:Intro To Fiber Optics

• Fiber Optic Historical Perspective

• Fundamentals of FO• Applications & Advantages of

FO• Components of FO Systems• Network Structures• FO Test & Measurement

Page 5: TTI Fiber Optic Training Solutions Advanced Fiber Optic Test & Measurement.

10/22/09 © TTI / Mike Mazzatti 5

Module 1:Historical Perspective

• Colladon / Babinet 1840s - Principle of total internal reflection in water jets & bent glass rods.• Hopkins / Kapany /Snitzer 1950s – Light propagation with cladded fibers for applications of

medicine, defense, even television.• Charles Kao / Standard Telecommunications Lab Team 1960s – proposed a perfected SiO2 fiber

light pipe for low loss transmission capabilities.• Maurer / Corning Team 1970s – through drawing of chemical vapor deposition glass preforms,

proved Kao’s vision.• Kao the 2009 co-winner of the Nobel prize in physics. [courtesy Royal Swedish Academy of

Sciences]• Obviously transmitters, receivers, connectors, translators need mentioning.

Page 6: TTI Fiber Optic Training Solutions Advanced Fiber Optic Test & Measurement.

© TTI / Mike Mazzatti 6

Module 1:Fundamentals of FO

• Light Guiding – IOR n=cvac/cmat

• Critical Angle sin = nclad/ncore– Multimode Step Index– Multimode Graded Index– SingleMode

• Trapping Light From The Source – Numerical Aperture NA = sin = (n2

core-n2clad)½

10/22/09 6© TTI / Mike Mazzatti

Page 7: TTI Fiber Optic Training Solutions Advanced Fiber Optic Test & Measurement.

© TTI / Mike Mazzatti 7

Module 1:Fundamentals of FO

• Losses - Attenuation– dB or –dB– Loss vs Wavelength (Loss vs Freq?)

See Table– Fresnel Reflections = [(n-1)/(n+1)]2

ORL Optical Return Loss– Rayleigh Scattering -4 – IL Insertion

Loss– Connectorization Alignment– Micro/macrobends & Absorption

10/22/09 7© TTI / Mike Mazzatti

Page 8: TTI Fiber Optic Training Solutions Advanced Fiber Optic Test & Measurement.

© TTI / Mike Mazzatti 8

Module 1:Fundamentals of FO

• Dispersion– (Multi)Modal (mode traveling time

differential)– Material Chromatic (wavelength core

traveling time differential)– Waveguide Chromatic (wavelength

core/cladding differential)– Polarization (electric and magnetic field

differential)

• Bits, Bytes, & Bandwidth– Transmission Bandwidth

Capabilities – MM 100Mb-2Km, 1Gb-550m,

10Gb-300m (LD enhanced)– SM up to 40Gb @ 100s Km– Bit Error Rate 10-6 to 10-12

– (N)Zero Dispersion Shifted

10/22/09 8© TTI / Mike Mazzatti

Page 9: TTI Fiber Optic Training Solutions Advanced Fiber Optic Test & Measurement.

10/22/09 © TTI / Mike Mazzatti 9

Module 1:Applications & Advantages of FO

• Applications:– Longhaul Terrestrial & Submarine Systems– CATV Multiple Service Lines for Video, Telephony & Datacom– Cellular Tower Feeds– LANs Interoffice & Campus Intranet trunks– Digital Subscriber Line Dropoffs For Higher Speed Home Access– Industrial Datacom Links– What Do These Have In Common?

• Advantages:– Low Loss Over Very Long Distances– Extreme Bandwidth Capabilities– Impervious to Interference– Lightweight & Small Size– Secure Media

Page 10: TTI Fiber Optic Training Solutions Advanced Fiber Optic Test & Measurement.

10/22/09 © TTI / Mike Mazzatti 10

Module 1:Components of a FO System

• Cable Structures– Outer Jacket – color scheme,

environmental protection, Hytrel or PVC

– Strength Members – Kevlar, fiberglass load bearing rods

– Loose Tube (environmentally hardened) or Tight Buffer (crush resistant)

– Simplex / Duplex Interior

Page 11: TTI Fiber Optic Training Solutions Advanced Fiber Optic Test & Measurement.

10/22/09 © TTI / Mike Mazzatti 11

Module 1:Components of a FO System

• Sources– SLED, ELED, VCSEL, FP, DFB;

tunable: ECL, DBR/SOA Distributed Bragg Reflector with Semiconductor Optical Amplifier

– GaAs InGaAsP

• Detectors– PIN, APD, integrated detector/preamp– Si, Ge, InGaAs

Page 12: TTI Fiber Optic Training Solutions Advanced Fiber Optic Test & Measurement.

10/22/09 © TTI / Mike Mazzatti 12

Module 1:Components of a FO System

• Couplers, Multiplexers, Isolators, Filters & Switches– PON System– Mechanical Ring– DWDM Dense Wavelength

Division Multiplexer OADM Optical Add Drop Modules

• Connectors– FC, SC, ST; SFF: LC, MU,

MTRJ– PC, UPC, APC– Splices mechanical or

fusion

Page 13: TTI Fiber Optic Training Solutions Advanced Fiber Optic Test & Measurement.

10/22/09 © TTI / Mike Mazzatti 13

Module 1:Components of a FO System

• Amplifiers – EDFA Erbium Doped Fiber Amplifier

Page 14: TTI Fiber Optic Training Solutions Advanced Fiber Optic Test & Measurement.

10/22/09 © TTI / Mike Mazzatti 14

Module 1:Network Structures

• PON• Campus LAN• Hybrid Fiber

Coax – CATV DOCSIS

• Metro Ring – CDWM or DWDM

Page 15: TTI Fiber Optic Training Solutions Advanced Fiber Optic Test & Measurement.

10/22/09 © TTI / Mike Mazzatti 15

Module 1:Network Structures

• Longhaul Terrestrial• Super Longhaul

Submarine

Page 16: TTI Fiber Optic Training Solutions Advanced Fiber Optic Test & Measurement.

10/22/09 © TTI / Mike Mazzatti 16

Module 1:FO Test & Measurement

• Power Meter, Light Source & Loss Test Set• Optical Return Loss Meter• Passive Optical Network Meter• Fiber Identifier / Polarization Extinction Meter• Optical Time Domain Reflectometer• Optical Spectrum Analyzer• Tunable Light Source / VOA• Chromatic/Polarization Dispersion Analyzer

Page 17: TTI Fiber Optic Training Solutions Advanced Fiber Optic Test & Measurement.

10/22/09 © TTI / Mike Mazzatti 17

Module 2:FTE-7500 MiniOTDR Operation

• Intro Into OTDR Technology• FTE-7500 Features• Startup & Keypad• MiniOTDR Graph Mode• Icons & Softkeys• Help, FMS & Event Screen• Autowave LTS Operation• Video Scope Operation• Visible Fault Locator Operation• Options and Specifications

Page 18: TTI Fiber Optic Training Solutions Advanced Fiber Optic Test & Measurement.

10/22/09 © TTI / Mike Mazzatti 18

Module 2:Intro Into OTDR Technology

• Fiber Optic Radar – Launch an ultrashort laser pulse & monitor the reflected light in sequential time samples

• Measures Scattering– Rayleigh – loss

mechanisms of the exponentially decaying signal

– Fresnel Reflections – high level signals at discontinuities

Page 19: TTI Fiber Optic Training Solutions Advanced Fiber Optic Test & Measurement.

10/22/09 © TTI / Mike Mazzatti 19

Module 2:Intro Into OTDR Technology

• Examines Events– Distances – IOR fiber calibration – use reflecting events– Splices - Slope Loss Analysis - 2pnt / splice / least square appr.– Connectors – loss and ORL– Ends Reflections - Breaks

• What Gets In The Way ?– Pulse Widths – Event & Attenuation Dead Zone– Dynamic Range – Noise– Types Of Losses – Dirty Front End / High Level Reflection

Page 20: TTI Fiber Optic Training Solutions Advanced Fiber Optic Test & Measurement.

10/22/09 © TTI / Mike Mazzatti 20

Module 2:FTE-7500 Features

• Strengths– Fast– Easy To Use– Affordable– Rugged

• Feature Rich– Color Display With Icon Based GUI– Multi-Trace & Multi Wavelength Capability– Event Table / Pass – Fail– AutoWave Loss Test Set– Included VFL & Scope Probe Connection– Cert Software And Screen Shot Documentation– Weather Sealed With Rubber Boot

• Performance +– Optimized Range– Instant On – Fast Averaging– AutoTest & Quick Zoom– Short Dead Zones or Long Pulse Range– USB 4GB Data Stick & PC Port

Page 21: TTI Fiber Optic Training Solutions Advanced Fiber Optic Test & Measurement.

10/22/09 © TTI / Mike Mazzatti 21

Module 2:FTE-7500 Startup & Keypad

• Connect Fiber, Turn On & Select OTDR• Scroll Wheel

– Graph Mode - Moves Cursors– Event Mode – Highlights Events for Selection– FMS Mode – Highlights Files for Selection– Menu Mode – Highlights Soft Keys & Icons

• Menu – Changes Focus From Graph To Menu• AutoTest - Examines Fiber & Sets Proper

Pulsewidth & Length• A/B – Changes Between Adjusting A or B Cursor• Zoom – Selects The Graph Zoom Level• Scan – Starts Or Stops Current Scan• Select

– Graph Mode - Moves Cursor To Next Event– FMS / Event Mode – Selects Files or Events– Menu Mode – Selects Highlighted Soft Key Or Icon

Page 22: TTI Fiber Optic Training Solutions Advanced Fiber Optic Test & Measurement.

10/22/09 © TTI / Mike Mazzatti 22

Module 2:FTE-7500 MiniOTDR Graph Mode

• Horizontal Scale – Distance in Kilometers Or Kilofeet

• Vertical Scale – Loss in dB• Zoom Bar• Cursors A & B – Movable To Display

Distance & Loss Measurements• Settable Measurement Area – 2

Point, Splice or LSA• Parameter Area - IOR, Wavelength,

Scan Length, Pulse Width & Range

Page 23: TTI Fiber Optic Training Solutions Advanced Fiber Optic Test & Measurement.

10/22/09 © TTI / Mike Mazzatti 23

Module 2:FTE-7500 Icons & Softkeys

• SoftKeys – Programmed For Each Function Along Top Of Screen

• Scrolling Icon Bar – Settable Parameters– Index Of Refraction– Wavelength– Average– Pulse Width– Range

• Special Screens– Help Menu– File Management Screen– Instrument Parameters– Exit to Main Screen– Battery Indicator

Page 24: TTI Fiber Optic Training Solutions Advanced Fiber Optic Test & Measurement.

10/22/09 © TTI / Mike Mazzatti 24

Module 2:FTE-7500 Help FMS & Event Screen

• Main Help Menu & Context Sensitive Help Screens

• File Management Screen– Store & Retrieve Files To Unit or Transfer

To PC– View File List, Parameters & Trace

Preview– Select File(s) For Viewing

• Event Screen– Shows Distance, Loss and ORL For

Each Event and Total Link– Selectable Pass/Fail Thresholds– Selectable Sensitivity

Page 25: TTI Fiber Optic Training Solutions Advanced Fiber Optic Test & Measurement.

10/22/09 © TTI / Mike Mazzatti 25

Module 2:FTE-7500 AutoWave LTS

• CATV Power Meter Calibrated at 850,1300,1310,1490,1550,1625

• Source For Each OTDR Wavelength– Continuous Wave– Modulated For Fiber Identification– AutoWave Modulated for Automatic

Wavelength Cal of Link Measurement• Single Wavelength, Multiwavelength

& Graph Displays• Multiwavelength Data Storage• Data Upload to PC

Page 26: TTI Fiber Optic Training Solutions Advanced Fiber Optic Test & Measurement.

10/22/09 © TTI / Mike Mazzatti 26

Module 2:FTE-7500 Video Scope Operation

• Low Cost Video Scope Probe Accessory

• 2.5mm or 1.25mm Universal Connector Adaptors

• Popular Connector Patch Panel Adaptors

• Front Illuminated or Core View• 200x or 400x Zoom• Contrast and Centering Adjustment• File Save & PC Upload Capability• Links to OTDR Trace in Certification

Software

Page 27: TTI Fiber Optic Training Solutions Advanced Fiber Optic Test & Measurement.

10/22/09 © TTI / Mike Mazzatti 27

Module 2:FTE-7500 Visible Fault Locator

• 1mw 650nm Red Illuminator• Quickly Identify Nearby Breaks

Inside OTDR Deadzone• Continuous or Modulated Mode For

Easy Identification• Easily Seen in Bare Fiber, at

Connector Boots or Even Through Jacketed Fiber

• Replaceable Ferrule for Customer Maintenance

Page 28: TTI Fiber Optic Training Solutions Advanced Fiber Optic Test & Measurement.

10/22/09 © TTI / Mike Mazzatti 28

Module 2:FTE-7500 Options & Specifications

• All Popular Wavelengths Available (Capturing Special Orders Is a Major Component of the Business)

• Flexible and Responsive Feature Updates & Additions

• Main Specs:– 32/27dB Range Single/Multimode– 1-240Km Range– 1/4m Resolution– 2/5m Event & Attenuation Dead

Zone

Page 29: TTI Fiber Optic Training Solutions Advanced Fiber Optic Test & Measurement.

10/22/09 © TTI / Mike Mazzatti 29

Module 3:FTE-7500 MiniOTDR Applications

• PC Applications Software• Analyzing Fiber Features• Auto vs Manual Analysis• Shorthaul Applications• Longhaul Applications• Competitive Analysis• TFS-2500 Strengths• TFS-2500 Future View

Page 30: TTI Fiber Optic Training Solutions Advanced Fiber Optic Test & Measurement.

30

MicrOTDR TFS-2500

Page 31: TTI Fiber Optic Training Solutions Advanced Fiber Optic Test & Measurement.

10/22/09 © TTI / Mike Mazzatti 31

Module 4:FTE-8000 MiniOSA Operation

• Intro Into OSA Technology• FTE-8000 Features• Startup & Keypad• MiniOSA Spectrum Mode• Icons & Softkeys• Help Menus & FMS• MiniOSA Table Mode• Options and Specifications

Page 32: TTI Fiber Optic Training Solutions Advanced Fiber Optic Test & Measurement.

© TTI / Mike Mazzatti 32

Module 4:Intro Into OSA Technology

• Optical Spectrum Analyzer = Multi-wavelength Power Meter• Measures Simultaneous Colors of Light

– In Wavelength = Nanometers– Or Frequency = Terahertz– In dBm per Channel & Total Power

• Bands of Colors (by popularity)– ‘C’ Band 1530-1561nm (196.0-192.0THz)– ‘L’ Band 1574-1608nm (190.5-186.3THz)– ‘S’ Band 1492-1528nm (200.9-196.2THz)– ‘CWDM’ Band 1270-1610nm

• Channel Spacing– 0.4nm or 0.8nm– 50MHz or 100MHz– CWDM 20nm

• Applications For An OSA– DWDM System Configuration, Check Power Tilt– Set Up OADM & ROADM System Channel Segregation @ Each Node– Calibrate EDFA Gain Flatness

10/22/09 32© TTI / Mike Mazzatti

Page 33: TTI Fiber Optic Training Solutions Advanced Fiber Optic Test & Measurement.

OSA Applications ExampleGain Tilt Calibration w/ MiniOSA

OA

X

ROADM

X

10/22/09 33© TTI / Mike Mazzatti

Page 34: TTI Fiber Optic Training Solutions Advanced Fiber Optic Test & Measurement.

© TTI / Mike Mazzatti 34

Module 4:FTE-8000 Features

• Fast– Fast Power Up– Real Time Scanning <1/2 Second– AutoTest Spectrum Selection– Pass/Fail Table Thresholds

• Easy & Flexible– On-Board Help Menu– Input/Output Gain Tilt Monitoring– On-Board or USB Flash Drive Storage– USB to PC With Software– Table Mode with Statistical Function– Video Probe Capability

• Affordable– ‘C’ or ‘L’ Band @ Industry Leading Price

• Rugged– Rubber Boot With Bail– Splash-proof Sealed Keypad– Heavy Duty Aluminum Enclosure– No Moving or Delicate Optics

10/22/09 34© TTI / Mike Mazzatti

Page 35: TTI Fiber Optic Training Solutions Advanced Fiber Optic Test & Measurement.

© TTI / Mike Mazzatti 35

Module 4:FTE-8000 Startup & Keypad

• Connect Fiber to Low or High Port & Turn On• Scroll Wheel

– Spectrum Mode - Moves Cursors– Table Mode – Highlights Channel Statistics– FMS Mode – Highlights Files– Menu Mode – Highlights Soft Keys & Icons

• Menu – Changes Focus From Spectrum To Menu• AutoTest - Examines Channels and AutoZooms• A/B – Changes Between Adjusting A or B Cursor• Zoom – Selects The Graph Vertical Zoom Level• Scan – Starts Or Stops Current Scan• Select

– Spectrum Mode - Moves Cursor To Next Channel– Table Mode – Selects Channel for Spectrum View– Menu Mode – Selects Highlighted Soft Key Or Icon

10/22/09 35© TTI / Mike Mazzatti

Page 36: TTI Fiber Optic Training Solutions Advanced Fiber Optic Test & Measurement.

© TTI / Mike Mazzatti 36

Module 4:FTE-8000 Spectrum Mode

• Horizontal Scale – Channel #• Vertical Scale – Power Level in dBm• Zoom Bar – Active Channels • Cursors A & B – Movable To Display

Wavelength, Frequency & Power Measurements

• Settable Measurement Area• Settable Parameter Area• Green Pass Area in Spectrum

10/22/09 36© TTI / Mike Mazzatti

Page 37: TTI Fiber Optic Training Solutions Advanced Fiber Optic Test & Measurement.

© TTI / Mike Mazzatti 37

Module 4:FTE-8000 Icons & Softkeys

• Parameter Icons:– Wavelength or Frequency Selection– Power / Gain / Tilt Selection– Resolution Selection– Start and Stop Wavelengths– Input Power Selection

• Toolbar Icon:– User Interface– PC Interface– Display Settings

• Special Icons:– Help Menu– File Management Screen– Real Time Clock– Battery / Charging Level

• SoftKeys – Programmed for Each Function

10/22/09 37© TTI / Mike Mazzatti

Page 38: TTI Fiber Optic Training Solutions Advanced Fiber Optic Test & Measurement.

© TTI / Mike Mazzatti 38

Module 4:FTE-8000 Help Menus & FMS

• File Management Screen– Store & Retrieve Files To Unit, USB

Flash or PC Transfer– View File List, Parameters & Spectrum

Preview– Select File(s) For Immediate Viewing

• Help Menu– Provides Help Topics for All Selections– Topics for Spectrum, Table & FMS– Context Sensitive Help

10/22/09 38© TTI / Mike Mazzatti

Page 39: TTI Fiber Optic Training Solutions Advanced Fiber Optic Test & Measurement.

© TTI / Mike Mazzatti 39

Module 4:FTE-8000 MiniOSA Table Mode

• Displays Current Power of Every Channel

• Displays Channels Pass/Fail Result

• Displays Each Channel Max Min & Average Statistics

• Select Minimum and Maximum Thresholds

10/22/09 39© TTI / Mike Mazzatti

Page 40: TTI Fiber Optic Training Solutions Advanced Fiber Optic Test & Measurement.

© TTI / Mike Mazzatti 40

Module 4:FTE-8000 Options & Specifications

• C L or S DWDM & 20nm CWDM Bands Available

• Channel Deviations Possible• Main Specs:

– >80 Channels per Band– 50GHz or 100GHz Spacing– 20nm Spacing on CWDM– +10dBm to -50dBm / Channel– 2 Readings per Second

10/22/09 40© TTI / Mike Mazzatti

Page 41: TTI Fiber Optic Training Solutions Advanced Fiber Optic Test & Measurement.

10/22/09 © TTI / Mike Mazzatti 41

Module 5:FTE-8000 MiniOSA Applications

• PC Applications Software• Feature Rich for MiniOSA• DWDM

– Installation & Commissioning– OADM Node Upgrades– EDFA Gain Tuning

• CWDM Applications• Out of Band Capabilities• Competitive Analysis• FTE-8000 Strengths• FTE-8000 Future View

Page 42: TTI Fiber Optic Training Solutions Advanced Fiber Optic Test & Measurement.

DWDM Power & l Monitoring

DWDM MiniOSA

Mainframe OSAPower Meter

10/22/09 42© TTI / Mike Mazzatti

Page 43: TTI Fiber Optic Training Solutions Advanced Fiber Optic Test & Measurement.

Mini OSA Monitoring

Power

Optical Frequency

Output

DWDM Fiber-Optic Transmission Link

Signal Tap1 – 5% of power

Monitoring Points: • End Terminals• Repeaters• Optical Switching

DWDM Fiber-optic transmission links

10/22/09 43© TTI / Mike Mazzatti

Page 44: TTI Fiber Optic Training Solutions Advanced Fiber Optic Test & Measurement.

Optical Layer Monitoring PointsTest System Commissioning With MiniOSA

Optical Cross-connect

Optical Add-Drop Mux

Optical Amplifier

Full-Band Monitoring

Remote Provisioning10/22/09 44© TTI / Mike Mazzatti

Page 45: TTI Fiber Optic Training Solutions Advanced Fiber Optic Test & Measurement.

DWDM Narrowcast in CATV networks

Primary HubBroadcastService

Targeted Service Combiner

Secondary Hub

DWDM 20 CH

Narrowcast Targeted Service(Voice, VOD, Internet)

1x8

TestPoint

TestPoint

DWDM PassivesEx: Scientific Atlanta

DWDM PassivesEx: Scientific Atlanta

10/22/09 45© TTI / Mike Mazzatti

Page 46: TTI Fiber Optic Training Solutions Advanced Fiber Optic Test & Measurement.

Passive Remote NodeCentral Office

1%

Optical Management of DWDM PON

How to manage a passive

DWDM network?

Power meter: can’t distinguish

individual wavelengths

MainFrame OSA: too costly

DWDM MiniOSA

Benefits:

Measures each λ

Ease of use

Low cost

Small & Rugged

WDM PON 100 GHz channel spacing

10/22/09 46© TTI / Mike Mazzatti

Page 47: TTI Fiber Optic Training Solutions Advanced Fiber Optic Test & Measurement.

Passive DWDM in Metro Networks

Passives example: Cisco 15216

OA

R MSPP

IP overDWDM

X X

Client-side fault demarcation Line-side fault isolation

ITU 5

ITU 8

XMetro Transport

VOD

10/22/09 47© TTI / Mike Mazzatti

Page 48: TTI Fiber Optic Training Solutions Advanced Fiber Optic Test & Measurement.

Module 5:MiniOSA Competitive Analysis

FTE-8000C/L/S/CWDM JDSU OCC-56C/56L Anritsu MT909020A EXFO FTB 5230

Wavelength RangeOCX-20 1270-1610(CWDM) OCX80C 1530 1561,

OCX80S1492-1528, OCX80L1574-1608OCC56C1528-1564nm OCC56L1570-1609nm

1270 -1610 18 CWDM Channels 1250 - 1650 Broadband

Wavelength Accuracy ± 0.1nm Typ.± 0.03nm ± 1nm2 ± 0.1nmb

Channel Spacing 50Ghz, 100GHz, 20nm (CWDM) 50GHz /100GHz/200GHz CWDM 20nm 50Ghz, 100GHz, CWDM

Channel Power Range +10dBm to -50dBm <-70 to 10dBm +10dBm to -40dBm +10fdBm to -60dBm

Absolute Accuracy < ± 1dB < ± 1dB1, 2 ± 0.5dB1 ( ) ± 0.4dBb

Readout Resolution 0.01dB ± 0.1dB 0.1dB 0.01dB

Channel Imbalance (Adjacent Channels)     ≥12 dB2, 3  

PDL ± .15dB   ±0.3dB ± .1dB

Measurement Time <1/2 Sec ~120 s (full span sweep) typ. N/S 4s (35nm Span, Multiple-Peak Analysis)

Max. Composite Power +25 dBm  +22 dBm Total +17dBm Channel +13dBm  

Return Loss >40dB >35 dB N/S ≥40 dB

Optical Interface Universal UPC (FC/SC) Universal PC (FC/SC/Din…) UPC or APC FC or SC UPC or APC FC or SC

Graphical Display Trace Channel & Table View Bar Graph and Table ModeTable, Graph, Channel Drift and Alarms in Drift

Modes Bar Graph, Spectrum and Tables

Display 4in Color TFT Monochrome 128-64 pixel 4.3in Color TFT-LCDTouch screen, Color, 800 x 600 TFT 307 mm (12

1/16 in)

Dimensions 7.75 x 4.5 x 2.25in 3.74 x 2.36 x 7.68in approx. 7.5 x3.8 x 1.9in 12.5 in x 13.5 in x 7.75 in

Weight 2 lb 1.1lb approx. 2lb 26.4lbs

Battery 8 AA Rechargeable NiMH - 8 hours operating time

Four Dry Batteries Mignon/AA, 1.5V or NiMH Rechargeable Cells Mignon/AA, 1.2V Operating

Time From Dry Batteries Typ. 7h.

NiMh, Operating Time 4 hours(typical)4,Rehcarge Time :<3 hours5, Operation Possible with 4x AA

Alkaline: Rechargeable NiMH battery pack times four for

seven-slot receptacle,

Power 100-240VAC universal (US, GB, EU, AU Mains) 100-240 VAC 9VDC, 100 to 240 VAC

100–240 VAC, 50/60 Hz and 12–24 VDC for the two-slot (GP-402) and the seven-slot (GP-407) module

receptacles;

Environmental Operation -10°C to +50°C Operation -10°C to +55°C Storage:-40°C to +70°C

Operation 0°C to +50°C6, <80%(Non-Condensing)7

Storage:-20°C to +60°C Operation 0°C to +40°C Storage:-20°C to +50°C

List Price $5,995.00 $6,800.00 $8,630.00  

Page 49: TTI Fiber Optic Training Solutions Advanced Fiber Optic Test & Measurement.

10/22/09 © TTI / Mike Mazzatti 49

Module 6:Autowave LTS/PM/LS Operation

• Intro Into LTS Technology• SingleMode Analysis• Multimode Analysis• Autowave Features• Other Interesting Features• File Management & Software• Options and Specifications• Competitive Analysis

Page 50: TTI Fiber Optic Training Solutions Advanced Fiber Optic Test & Measurement.

© TTI / Mike Mazzatti 50

Module 6:Loss Test Set Technology

• Detectors – InGaAs vs Ge– Responsivity Curves– InGaAs More Expensive– Better Temperature Stability– Better Dynamic Range

• Dynamic Range – CATV– >80dB from -57dBm - +25dBm– vs Normally -77dBm - +5dBm– Filter Affects The Wavelength Calibration

• Sources – LEDs vs LDs– Power & Stability– Affects Range– Battery Life– Accuracy

10/22/09 50© TTI / Mike Mazzatti

Page 51: TTI Fiber Optic Training Solutions Advanced Fiber Optic Test & Measurement.

© TTI / Mike Mazzatti 51

Module 6:SM & MM Analysis

• Singlemode Analysis– 1310nm – 1625nm Range– Requires Extreme Cleanliness– Recommend Video Scope

• Multimode Analysis– 850nm & 1300nm– Requires Launch Control– Mode Stripping Recommended– NA of Fiber & Detector Size

Match

10/22/09 51© TTI / Mike Mazzatti

Page 52: TTI Fiber Optic Training Solutions Advanced Fiber Optic Test & Measurement.

© TTI / Mike Mazzatti 52

Module 6:Interesting Features

• AutoWave– Instant Calibration To The Curve– Multiple Data Points Saved– Improves Test Efficiency

• Store Reference For Each Wavelength

• Modulation For Fiber Identification• Interchangeable Source &

Detector Connections• Long Rechargeable Battery Life

10/22/09 52© TTI / Mike Mazzatti

Page 53: TTI Fiber Optic Training Solutions Advanced Fiber Optic Test & Measurement.

© TTI / Mike Mazzatti 53

Module 6:File Management & Software

• Storage Capability For AutoWave Readings

• Examine On-board the Unit or Upload to the PC Application Software

• Software Creates Tabular Information & Prepares For Printing Certification Copy

10/22/09 53© TTI / Mike Mazzatti

Page 54: TTI Fiber Optic Training Solutions Advanced Fiber Optic Test & Measurement.

© TTI / Mike Mazzatti 54

Module 6:Options & Specs

• Max Power +25dBm or +5dBm• Min Power -57dBm or -77dBm• Calibrated Wavelengths 850, 1300,

1310, 1490, 1550 & 1625nm• 0.2dB Accuracy• Dual or Triple Wave 0dBm Source• CW, 270, 1K & 2KHz Modulation• 0.05dB Long Term Stability• 2000 AutoWave Storage Cells

10/22/09 54© TTI / Mike Mazzatti

Page 55: TTI Fiber Optic Training Solutions Advanced Fiber Optic Test & Measurement.

Module 6:AutoWave LTS Competitive Analysis

  EXFO EXFO JDSU Noyes Owl FIS

PM-1500 PM - FPM302 PM - EPM-502-32 OLP-55 BN2277/02 OPM5-30 4 Series OV3

LS-1500-35 LS - FLS300-23BL LS - ELS-500-23BL OLS-55 BN2279/01 OLS4 Wavesource  

Detector InGaAs Ge Ge InGaAs InGaAs InGaAs InGaAs

Dynamic Range +5-77 dBm +26-50 dBm +10-70 dBm +15-85 dBm +10-75 dBm +5-70 dBm +5-65 dBm

Resolution 0.01dB0.01dB (from

+26 to -35dBm)0.01dB (to -

60dBm)0.01dB 0.01dB 0.01dB 0.01dB

Calibrated Wavelengths 6 10 10 900 6 7 4

Laser Output 1310/1550

0dBm ≥1 dBm ≥1 dBm -7 to 0dBm

separately adjustable0 dBm 0dBm 0dBm

AutoWave Switching Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes No

Included ConnectorsInterchangeable

ST/ FC/SC for PM and LS

1PM/1LS 1PM/1LS 1PM/1LS Sold Separately UnivPM/1LS 1PM/1LS

Data USB N/A USB USB USB RS232 RS232

Storage 2000 N/A 1000 1000 500 per λ 1000 255

Weight 1.14lbs .9lb .9lb 1.1lb .58lbs   1.25lb

Size5.9"H X 3.9"W X

1.37"D7.25"H X 4"W X

2.12"D7.25"H X 4"W X

2.12"D7.68"H X 3.47"W X

2.36"D5.5"H X 3.2"W X

1.5"D6.48"H X 3.48"W

X 1.1"D8.75"H X

4"W X 2.9"D

Battery Life (hrs)>200 hrs. PM

>15hrs. LS260 hrs. PM

120 hrs. LS70 hrs. PM 50

hrs. LS >100hrs

300 hrs. PM 72 hrs. LS

100 hrs. 8

  (9V Li-ion) 3AA   4 AA 2AA

PS Sold Separately

9V Li-ion

Price Power Meter   $625.00 $1,260.00 $1,360.00 $935.00 $895.00 $695.00

Price 1310/1550 Laser Source

  $1,995.00 $2,200.00 $2,975.00 $2,290.00 $1,495.00 N/A

PM/LS Loss Test Set   $2,665.00 $3,345.00 KIT $4,235.00 $2,590.00 Kit $2,190.00 $1,995.00

Page 56: TTI Fiber Optic Training Solutions Advanced Fiber Optic Test & Measurement.

10/22/09 © TTI / Mike Mazzatti 56

Module 7:New Products Introductions

• MiniOTDR Viper Platform• MiniTLS Tunable Light Source• MiniVOA Variable Optical Attenuator• MiniCDA Chromatic Dispersion Analyzer• MiniPDA Polarization Dispersion Analyzer• Advanced Bi-Directional Autowave LTS /

Talk Set• PON Meters & ORL

Page 57: TTI Fiber Optic Training Solutions Advanced Fiber Optic Test & Measurement.

© TTI / Mike Mazzatti 57

FTE-7000 OTDR Low Cost Full Featured OTDR

• Built On FTE Platforms• Smaller & Lighter With Cost Saving

Casework & Power Supply Design• Competes Extremely Well With

Competitive Base Instruments• 32dB Dynamic Range, 1/4m

Resolution & 2m Deadzone• All Wavelengths Available• Includes VFL, LTS, Preview Mode in

FMS & Event Screens

10/22/09 57© TTI / Mike Mazzatti

Page 58: TTI Fiber Optic Training Solutions Advanced Fiber Optic Test & Measurement.

10/22/09 © TTI / Mike Mazzatti 58

FTE-6000 MiniTLS Tunable Laser Source

• Tunable Source Used to Sweep the Entire Range in DWDM System Tests

• Used in Conjunction with the MiniOSA to Install, Commission or Upgrade OADM Systems

• C or L Band 50GHz Channel Spacing• Built In Variable Optical Attenuator• Programmable Start l, Stop l, Step

Size, & Dwell Time• FTE Family Handheld, Rugged,

Splash Proof Design

Page 59: TTI Fiber Optic Training Solutions Advanced Fiber Optic Test & Measurement.

10/22/09 © TTI / Mike Mazzatti 59

FTE-4000 MiniVOA Variable Optical Attenuator

• Used to Provide Excess Attenuation to Determine Budget Compliance

• Used To Establish Required Receiver Attenuation Level

• Programmable Optical Attenuation From 0.00dB to 40.00dB

• Calibrated at 1310nm and 1550nm• Programmable Start dB, Stop dB, Step

Size, & Dwell Time• FTE Family, Handheld, Rugged,

Splash Proof Design

Page 60: TTI Fiber Optic Training Solutions Advanced Fiber Optic Test & Measurement.

10/22/09 © TTI / Mike Mazzatti 60

FTE MiniCDA Chromatic Dispersion Analyzer

• Utilizes the Tunable Laser Source to sweep the Wavelength Range

• Consists of 2 Locked In Separable Units:– MiniTLS Modulated Tunable Laser Source– Chromatic Dispersion Analyzer

• Comprehensive Dispersion Analysis Data With Graphical & Tabular Screens

• FTE Family Handheld, Rugged, Splash Proof Design

Page 61: TTI Fiber Optic Training Solutions Advanced Fiber Optic Test & Measurement.

10/22/09 © TTI / Mike Mazzatti 61

FTE MiniPDAPolarization Dispersion Analyzer

• Utilizes an Optional Polarization Mode Controller Unit

• Used In-Line with TLS and CDA to provide added capabilities in 3 Part Analyzer

• TLS, CDA and now PDA in a Scalable Set• Targeting ~$20K For Instrument Suite• FTE Family Handheld, Rugged, Splash

Proof Design

Page 62: TTI Fiber Optic Training Solutions Advanced Fiber Optic Test & Measurement.

10/22/09 © TTI / Mike Mazzatti 62

Other Market Opportunities & Future Products

• OTDR Autowave Capability Included with a LTS Kit, Scope, Consumables & Case

• Advanced Low Cost ORL / PON Instrument

• Advanced Bi-Directional Analyzer / Talk Set

• MiniCDA MiniPDA Chromatic & Polarization Dispersion Analyzer

• Future Generation Modular Handheld Optical Multimeter

Page 63: TTI Fiber Optic Training Solutions Advanced Fiber Optic Test & Measurement.

© TTI / Mike Mazzatti 63

Module 8:Market Segmentation

• CATV / LAN / Metro /FTTx• Domestic Opportunities• International Opportunities• Standards & Qualifications• Competitive Analysis

10/22/09 63© TTI / Mike Mazzatti

Page 64: TTI Fiber Optic Training Solutions Advanced Fiber Optic Test & Measurement.

10/22/09 © TTI / Mike Mazzatti 64

Training Summary

• FTE Family of Highly Advanced Mini Test & Measurement Instrumentation

• Flexible & Adaptive Feature Sets• Designed for Rugged Field Installation,

Commissioning & Maintenance Activities• Integrated Testing, Documenting & Certification of

Network Results• On-Board Help System & Auto Feature Set for

Simple & Quick User Startup• For More Info:

http://terahertztechnologies.com/mmazzatti/mfl.html


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