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Tube&You s.r.l. The Hydrogen System [email protected]
Tube&You s.r.l.
Hydrogen Workshop21/09/2012
Roberto Cremone
Tube&You s.r.l. The Hydrogen System [email protected]
Electrolysis
1800 – William Nicholson and Johann Ritter decomposed water into hydrogen and oxygen.
Tube&You s.r.l. The Hydrogen System [email protected]
Electrolyzer Technology1- ALKALINE ELECTROLYSERKOH ElectrolitePROS: Non noble metalsNormal demineralized waterCONS: Costant powered neededKOH H2O contamination
2- PEM ELECTROLYSERPEM MembranePROS: Intermittent power possibleCONS: Platinum iridium electrodes
Ultra pure waterH2O contamination
3- NEW PEM ELECTROLYZERPEM MembranePROS: Non noble metalsDemineralized / Rain waterIntermittent power possibleNo water on H2 electrode
Tube&You s.r.l. The Hydrogen System [email protected]
Storage1. Low Pressure Storage: Store the hydrogen with low pressure (arround 30bar). Need big
volume.
2. High Pressure Storage: Store the hydrogen with high pressure (300-700 bar). Need small volume but special cylinder.
3. Metal Hydride Storage: Store high hydrogen quantity in a small volum with low pressure. Very expensive and heavy.
Tube&You s.r.l. The Hydrogen System [email protected]
How to use the hydrogenChemical transformation
Combustion
Tube&You s.r.l. The Hydrogen System [email protected]
Chemical trasformationFuel Cell System: A fuel cell is a device that converts the chemical energy from a fuel into electricity through a chemical reaction with oxygen
Tube&You s.r.l. The Hydrogen System [email protected]
Where use the Fuel Cell
Everywhere we need electricity
Tube&You s.r.l. The Hydrogen System [email protected]
CombustionCombustion: or burning is the sequence of exothermic chemical reactions between a fuel and an oxidant accompanied by the production of heat and conversion of chemical species.
The combustion of hydrogen with air can also produce oxides of nitrogen. It is produced in a very small quantities.
Tube&You s.r.l. The Hydrogen System [email protected]
Where use the combustion
Everywhere we want increment the efficiency of engine or need concentrate heat
Tube&You s.r.l. The Hydrogen System [email protected]
Tube&You jobsTube&You design and compose the copletly system to offer at the client a better solution in a single product.
Tube&You s.r.l. The Hydrogen System [email protected]
The UE Hydrogen visionThe European Commission today have 9 founded project for hydrogen R&D (http://ec.europa.eu/research/leaflets/h2/page_100_en.html)
Commission Regulation (EU) No 406/2010 of 26 April 2010 implementing Regulation (EC) No 79/2009 of the European Parliament and of the Council on type-approval of hydrogen-powered motor vehicles (Text with EEA relevance).This Regulation supplements Regulation (EC) No 79/2009 by specifying the precise definitions of terms such as “hydrogen sensor”, “filling cycle”, “fitting” or “hydrogen filter”. It also lays down administrative provisions for EC type-approval of a vehicle with regard to hydrogen propulsion, and administrative provisions for EC component type-approval of hydrogen components and systems.
Horizon 2020 is the financial instrument implementing the Innovation Union, a Europe 2020 flagship initiative aimed at securing Europe's global competitiveness. Running from 2014 to 2020 with an €80 billion budget, the EU’s new program for research and innovation is part of the drive to create new growth and jobs in Europe.
REFILLING STATION IN NOTTINGAM
Tube&You s.r.l. The Hydrogen System [email protected]
Investing in Future Transport’ at City Hall, London
Tube&You s.r.l. The Hydrogen System [email protected]
Shell and National Grid Join Gas Inject Project
Tube&You s.r.l. The Hydrogen System [email protected]
Hydrogen bike in Malaysia
Tube&You s.r.l. The Hydrogen System [email protected]