TURIN (Italy) MUNICIPALITY POST – TSUNAMI INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION PROJECTS

Integrated project for post-tsunami reconstruction

in Viluppuram district (Tamil Nadu):

realization of a community centre, water treatment and distribution and integrated

renewable power supplying

Agengy: Research and Documentation Centre “Technology, Architecture and Town in Developing Countries”, Housing and City Department Turin Polytechnic

INTEGRATED PROJECT IN VILLUPURAM DISTRICT: COMMUNITY CENTRE, WATER TREATMENT AND DISTRIBUTION, SOLAR - WIND INTEGRATED POWER SUPPLY

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promoting agencies and aims

Promoter: Coordination of Municipalities for Peace - Turin Municipality (coordinator) and 15 smaller municipalities in Piedmont region

Agengy: Research and Documentation Centre “Technology, Architecture and Town in Developing Countries”, Housing and City Department Turin Polytechnic

Aim: through public fund raising actions substain people affected by tsunami disasterAreas: India – Tamil Nadu and Sri Lanka

Total fund raised: 354.189,67 Euros

Selected projects: 5 Tamil Nadu 2 Sri Lanka

INTEGRATED PROJECT IN VILLUPURAM DISTRICT: COMMUNITY CENTRE, WATER TREATMENT AND DISTRIBUTION, SOLAR - WIND INTEGRATED POWER SUPPLY

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framework

Decentralized cooperation

Agengy: Research and Documentation Centre “Technology, Architecture and Town in Developing Countries”, Housing and City Department Turin Polytechnic

Agreement of Italian Ministry of Foreign Affairs

Tasks: estabilish direct link, strenghten and improve networking actionsActors involved: public local bodies with private sectors collaborationLocal bodies involved: municipalities, local authorities, universities, NGO, associations

INTEGRATED PROJECT IN VILLUPURAM DISTRICT: COMMUNITY CENTRE, WATER TREATMENT AND DISTRIBUTION, SOLAR - WIND INTEGRATED POWER SUPPLY

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applying agency

Agengy: Research and Documentation Centre “Technology, Architecture and Town in Developing Countries”, Housing and City Department Turin Polytechnic

Polytechnic of Turin (Italy) as University for Architecture and Engineering studies.

DICAS, Department of Housing and City as a research instution involved in research on housing, related services and settlement structures through an interdisciplinary approach of different disciplines.

CRD-PVS, Research and Documentation Centre “Technology, Architecture and Town in Developing Countries” as an institution dedicated to professional training with a specific knowledge and practical experiences on self-help and low-cost housing. Involved into projects based on decentralized cooperation and people participation

INTEGRATED PROJECT IN VILLUPURAM DISTRICT: COMMUNITY CENTRE, WATER TREATMENT AND DISTRIBUTION, SOLAR - WIND INTEGRATED POWER SUPPLY

SYSTEM

project starting conditions

Lacking of services and houses

Hydric emergencyDifficult power supplying

Social groups desegregation

Agengy: Research and Documentation Centre “Technology, Architecture and Town in Developing Countries”, Housing and City Department Turin Polytechnic

project tasks

Water treatment and distribution

Renewable low cost energy supply

Community centre for social and training actions

Social fabric enforcing

Agengy: Research and Documentation Centre “Technology, Architecture and Town in Developing Countries”, Housing and City Department Turin Polytechnic

INTEGRATED PROJECT IN VILLUPURAM DISTRICT: COMMUNITY CENTRE, WATER TREATMENT AND DISTRIBUTION, SOLAR - WIND INTEGRATED POWER SUPPLY

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partners

Crd–pvs, Dip. Casa–Città, Politecnico di Torino

SMAT Società Metropolitana Acque Torino s.p.a.

Energia Solare s.r.l.

AIDMI All India Disaster Mitigation Institute

www.energiasolare.com

www.polito.it/crd-pvs

www.smatorino.com

www.southasiadisaster.net

Agengy: Research and Documentation Centre “Technology, Architecture and Town in Developing Countries”, Housing and City Department Turin Polytechnic

INTEGRATED PROJECT IN VILLUPURAM DISTRICT: COMMUNITY CENTRE, WATER TREATMENT AND DISTRIBUTION, SOLAR - WIND INTEGRATED POWER SUPPLY

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concept

Water = spatial organization and sanitation

Water = social aggregation

Agengy: Research and Documentation Centre “Technology, Architecture and Town in Developing Countries”, Housing and City Department Turin Polytechnic

INTEGRATED PROJECT IN VILLUPURAM DISTRICT: COMMUNITY CENTRE, WATER TREATMENT AND DISTRIBUTION, SOLAR - WIND INTEGRATED POWER SUPPLY

SYSTEM

concept

Water = spatial organization and sanitation

Water = social aggregation

Agengy: Research and Documentation Centre “Technology, Architecture and Town in Developing Countries”, Housing and City Department Turin Polytechnic

INTEGRATED PROJECT IN VILLUPURAM DISTRICT: COMMUNITY CENTRE, WATER TREATMENT AND DISTRIBUTION, SOLAR - WIND INTEGRATED POWER SUPPLY

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Agenzia proponente: Centro di ricerca e documentazione in tecnologia architettura e cittànei paesi in via di sviluppo, Dipartimento Casa – Città Politecnico di Torino

Water and power system set up

Well

Water tank

Inverter and

batteries

Photovoltaic array and

wind system

Main Water treatment

(Inverse osmosis plant)

Sinks

INTEGRATED PROJECT IN VILLUPURAM DISTRICT: COMMUNITY CENTRE, WATER TREATMENT AND DISTRIBUTION, SOLAR - WIND INTEGRATED POWER SUPPLY

SYSTEM

Poisoned and salty water

Lacking of services, infrastructures, permanent houses

realization process

Agengy: Research and Documentation Centre “Technology, Architecture and Town in Developing Countries”, Housing and City Department Turin Polytechnic

INTEGRATED PROJECT IN VILLUPURAM DISTRICT: COMMUNITY CENTRE, WATER TREATMENT AND DISTRIBUTION, SOLAR - WIND INTEGRATED POWER SUPPLY

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Water well digging

realization process

Agengy: Research and Documentation Centre “Technology, Architecture and Town in Developing Countries”, Housing and City Department Turin Polytechnic

INTEGRATED PROJECT IN VILLUPURAM DISTRICT: COMMUNITY CENTRE, WATER TREATMENT AND DISTRIBUTION, SOLAR - WIND INTEGRATED POWER SUPPLY

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Water pumping and treatment

realization process

Agengy: Research and Documentation Centre “Technology, Architecture and Town in Developing Countries”, Housing and City Department Turin Polytechnic

INTEGRATED PROJECT IN VILLUPURAM DISTRICT: COMMUNITY CENTRE, WATER TREATMENT AND DISTRIBUTION, SOLAR - WIND INTEGRATED POWER SUPPLY

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Realization of the solar – wind integrated system

realization process

Agengy: Research and Documentation Centre “Technology, Architecture and Town in Developing Countries”, Housing and City Department Turin Polytechnic

INTEGRATED PROJECT IN VILLUPURAM DISTRICT: COMMUNITY CENTRE, WATER TREATMENT AND DISTRIBUTION, SOLAR - WIND INTEGRATED POWER SUPPLY

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realization of the water distribution plant

realization process

Agengy: Research and Documentation Centre “Technology, Architecture and Town in Developing Countries”, Housing and City Department Turin Polytechnic

INTEGRATED PROJECT IN VILLUPURAM DISTRICT: COMMUNITY CENTRE, WATER TREATMENT AND DISTRIBUTION, SOLAR - WIND INTEGRATED POWER SUPPLY

SYSTEM

realization process

community centre realization

Agengy: Research and Documentation Centre “Technology, Architecture and Town in Developing Countries”, Housing and City Department Turin Polytechnic

INTEGRATED PROJECT IN VILLUPURAM DISTRICT: COMMUNITY CENTRE, WATER TREATMENT AND DISTRIBUTION, SOLAR - WIND INTEGRATED POWER SUPPLY

SYSTEM

Water treatment and distribution system elements:

1 pump( using sun power or wind energy) to pump water from the wellPre - chlorination stepfiltering with inverse osmosis planttank of collectionPost - chlorination step500 m. pipe in plastic materialdistribution system provided with 10 sinks

project details

Agengy: Research and Documentation Centre “Technology, Architecture and Town in Developing Countries”, Housing and City Department Turin Polytechnic

INTEGRATED PROJECT IN VILLUPURAM DISTRICT: COMMUNITY CENTRE, WATER TREATMENT AND DISTRIBUTION, SOLAR - WIND INTEGRATED POWER SUPPLY

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Water flow 2.740 m3 /year

= 7500 l/day= 10 l/day (drinkable) x 750 people

10 sinks + tank accumulation 20 m3

project details

Agengy: Research and Documentation Centre “Technology, Architecture and Town in Developing Countries”, Housing and City Department Turin Polytechnic

INTEGRATED PROJECT IN VILLUPURAM DISTRICT: COMMUNITY CENTRE, WATER TREATMENT AND DISTRIBUTION, SOLAR - WIND INTEGRATED POWER SUPPLY

SYSTEM

Integrated solar–wind system elements:

Photovoltaic array

Wind system (mod. Air X)

Inverter

Batteries

project details

Agengy: Research and Documentation Centre “Technology, Architecture and Town in Developing Countries”, Housing and City Department Turin Polytechnic

INTEGRATED PROJECT IN VILLUPURAM DISTRICT: COMMUNITY CENTRE, WATER TREATMENT AND DISTRIBUTION, SOLAR - WIND INTEGRATED POWER SUPPLY

SYSTEM

project details

Photovoltaic and wind power provided:

Photovoltaic system (1920Wp) 6 hours sun 13 kWh/day

Wind generator (400W)10 hours 4 kWh/day

Daily energy17kWh/day

Agengy: Research and Documentation Centre “Technology, Architecture and Town in Developing Countries”, Housing and City Department Turin Polytechnic

INTEGRATED PROJECT IN VILLUPURAM DISTRICT: COMMUNITY CENTRE, WATER TREATMENT AND DISTRIBUTION, SOLAR - WIND INTEGRATED POWER SUPPLY

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project details

Minimum Energy provided:

1 water pump 750W 6 hours

1 Freezer 24 hours

10 lights 15W 4 hours

2 lights 20W 6 hours

6 computers 150W 6 hours

Agengy: Research and Documentation Centre “Technology, Architecture and Town in Developing Countries”, Housing and City Department Turin Polytechnic

INTEGRATED PROJECT IN VILLUPURAM DISTRICT: COMMUNITY CENTRE, WATER TREATMENT AND DISTRIBUTION, SOLAR - WIND INTEGRATED POWER SUPPLY

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Community centre:

Room for local Panchiat meeting Rooms for training and public meetings Computer centreHealth centre and first aidStorage rooms for community goods, work tools or equipments

project details

Agengy: Research and Documentation Centre “Technology, Architecture and Town in Developing Countries”, Housing and City Department Turin Polytechnic

INTEGRATED PROJECT IN VILLUPURAM DISTRICT: COMMUNITY CENTRE, WATER TREATMENT AND DISTRIBUTION, SOLAR - WIND INTEGRATED POWER SUPPLY

SYSTEM

costs

Agengy: Research and Documentation Centre “Technology, Architecture and Town in Developing Countries”, Housing and City Department Turin Polytechnic

INTEGRATED PROJECT IN VILLUPURAM DISTRICT: COMMUNITY CENTRE, WATER TREATMENT AND DISTRIBUTION, SOLAR - WIND INTEGRATED POWER SUPPLY

SYSTEM

partecipation

Agengy: Research and Documentation Centre “Technology, Architecture and Town in Developing Countries”, Housing and City Department Turin Polytechnic

INTEGRATED PROJECT IN VILLUPURAM DISTRICT: COMMUNITY CENTRE, WATER TREATMENT AND DISTRIBUTION, SOLAR - WIND INTEGRATED POWER SUPPLY

SYSTEM