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TURKISH MUSICAL
INSTRUMENTS
KANUN ( King)
Its sound range is from three and a half to eight. The performer sits on a chair and lays the kanun flat on his knees, playing it with small ivory plectra placed on the index fingers of both hands. Recently, some experts have played the instrument on a small table to produce a denser sound.
UD (Queen)
Ud İs accepted as the queen of classical Turk
music ınstruments.Ud and Kanun are coherrent instruments. They are a good pair together.
Some Turkish Musıc Instruments
KUDUMKudum is a small double kettle drum with the copper cup covered in camel or sheep skin and played with a pair of sticks called "Zahme".
NEY
The Ney is an important instrument in Classical Turkish Music and especially in Mevlevi Music which adopted the Ney as their main instrument in the Sema
A snapshot from Sema
OTTOMAN MEHTER BAND
Examples from Turkish music
Famous Turk Musicians
Famous Turk Pianists
İdil Biret
Summary of the presentation
• In this presentation we mainly focused on this topics
Some Basic Turkish Music InstrumentsSome examples from Classical Turka MusicOttoman Mehter Band Famoous Artists and composers in Turk Music and Turkish Folk MusicSome examples from Turk Folk And Pop Music
Turkey, rich in musical heritage, has developed this art in two areas, Turkish classical and Turkish folk music. When describing Turkish music today it is generally said that Ottoman composers availed themselves of the rich musical heritage found in the cultural centers of the Abbasid and the Timurogullari, where Turkish, Araband Iranian musicians performed and created music known as Ottoman court music.
This music was based on mode and human voices.
Through the centuries many instruments have been used in Turkish music, such as the ud, tanbur, kemence, ney, kanun, kudum, bendir, def, halile, lavta, santur, rebap, musikar, cenk and sinelkeman.
UD
TANBUR
KEMENÇE
NEY
KANUN
KUDÜM
BENDİR
DEF
HALİLE
LAVTA
SANTUR
REBAP
Turkish music is also graded under the four headings below:
1.Non-religious music (with or withoutwords),
2.Military music,
3.Mosque music,
4.Islamic mystic music.
Turkish music is also graded under the four headings below:
1.Non-religious music (with or withoutwords),
2.Military music,
3.Mosque music,
4.Islamic mystic music.
Non religious music and dances are different according to the
regions of Turkey.These are folk dances of every region.We have seven geographical regions but
several folk dances from the parts of Turkey.And these are the
examples: