Date post: | 15-Jul-2015 |
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Mining in the Philippines
Our Accomplishments and Our Challenges
2
Our Properties
North Zamboanga Tenement Area = 162,403 hectares (401,307 acres)
0
Kilometres
Miles
0 25.0
15.5Manila
Tamarok & Tapisa
Copper / Gold
Projects
Canatuan
Copper / Zinc
Mine
Bonbon Gold
Prospect
Balabag
Gold / Silver
Project
Zamboanga Sibugay
Zamboanga del Norte
Zamboanga del SurGutalac
Municipality
Baliguian
Municipality
Siocon
Municipality
Dipolog City
3
TVIRD Timeline
1994 Signs an Exploration Agreement with Option to Purchase
1996-1998 Exploration commences under approved MPSA
2001 Executes MOU with Siocon Subanon Association, Inc.
2002 - 2004Buys and processes tailings from illegal small-scale miners (the “Environmental
Cleanup”)
2004 Gossan Project begins
2005 Recommences definition drilling/development program
2006Completes Gossan Dam, applauded by Canadian Ambassador and DENR
Secretary
2008 Gossan Project ends – Construction begins for Sulphide Project
2009 Commercial operations at Sulphide Project commence
20102010 Presidential Mineral Industry Environmental Awards
Platinum Achievement.
2011
2011 Presidential Mineral Industry Environmental Awards
Titanium Award for Excellence in Environmental Management
Safest Mine Award
2011 Ordinance Banning New Open Pit Mining Filed
4
Canatuan Before…
The area was an ecological
disaster with a degraded water
supply as a result of small-
scale mining
5
Canatuan Before…
Crude, leaky small-scale mining tailings ponds pouring mercury and
cyanide into the watershed
6
Canatuan Before…
6
Young children, with no access to basic education, often labour
along with their families
Child Labor
A 12-year old child
here is shown
unloading goods
8
Canatuan Today - Mining, Production & Shipment
PIT PLANT
PROCESSPRODUCTPORT
9
Canatuan Today
Canatuan Today
Today, children from Canatuan and surrounding communities go to school to learn and play
What we had to contend with…
Actions and Attacks Allegations Actors
• Blockades of company
equipment and personnel
• Protest actions and rallies
• Complaints lodged in
Philippine Congress,
Senate, Provincial Board,
and Canadian Parliament
• Complaint filed with the
UN Committee on the
Elimination of all forms of
Racial Discrimination
• Report: “Mining or Food”
• Philippine and
International media
• Internet
• Human Rights abuses
• IP Rights violations
• Harassment
• Encroachment on
ancestral domain
• Lack of social acceptance
• Militarization
• Environmental destruction
(e.g. “collapse” of tailings
dam)
• Cyanide poisoning
• Local government officials
• DIOPIM Committee on
Mining Issues (DCMI) and
other Roman Catholic
Church-based groups such
as CAFOD
• Philippine Indigenous
People’s Links
• Mining Watch Canada
• Christian Aid
• Rights and Democracy
• Alyansa Tigil Mina
• Former illegal small-scale
miners in Canatuan
• National government
executives and legislators
Mining in the Philippines
Our Accomplishments
Strong Indigenous leadership support
Subanon Chieftain Timuoy Jose Anoy (right) with
Subanon Seven Rivers Overall Chieftain Timuoy
Noval Lambo protesting against mining.
Subanon Chieftain Timuoy Jose Anoy (far right)
with Mansaka Chieftain Datu Cristante Alfons
and B’laan Chieftain Folong Motom Madule
leading the opening ceremonies of Coalition for
Responsible Mining in Mindanao launching
program in September 2010.
Canatuan before… Canatuan today…
14
Social Development & Management Program
Health, Sanitation and Fresh Water Sustainable Livelihood: Demo Farms
15
Health and Sanitation
Built health clinic that
provides free 24/7 healthcare
and ambulance service to
impact communities
Responsive Education
Built 6 schools, currently
2,500 students, 56 high
school graduates & 48
college scholarships
Infrastructure
Built or improved 85
kilometres (52.8 miles) of
roads, including 4 bridges
& a spillway
Sustainable Livelihood
Focused on sustainability, economics
and social well-being of community
including micro-finance, technical
skills, training & apprenticeship
programs
Royalty & Support for Ancestral
Domain
Extended technical & financial
assistance for crafting of Ancestral
Domain Sustainable Development &
Protection Plan
Development for Impact
Communities
Initiated projects in areas outside
Canatuan:
Built Sta. Maria water system
Built 11 kilometres (6.8 miles) of farm-
to-market road
Corporate Social Commitment
16
Biodiversity
50% of mining area remains in
original habitat condition
Watershed Management
More than 25 locations subject
to daily, weekly and quarterly
water quality monitoring
Reclamation and
Rehabilitation
More than 200,000 trees have
been planted since 2004
Tailings Management
Four tailings storage facilities
constructed with three undergoing
reclamation
Monitoring Programs
Monitoring by third party professionals
completed on weekly, quarterly and
annual basis
Research Programs
Onsite research and studies for
passive wetland acid mine treatment
using indigenous plants
Environmental Commitment
17
We are Transparent
• Mine Tours – “Our Doors Are Open”
• Quad-Media Information Campaign
• Strategic Industry IEC Alliance
National Mine Safety and
Environment Conference (November 2011)
2011 Presidential Mineral
Industry Environmental Awards
• Titanium Award for Excellence in
Environmental Management
• Safest Mining Operation
• Safest Surface Mining Operation
• Safest Mineral Processing,
Concentrator Category
18
Nu
mb
er 1
Pri
ori
ty“Best of the best” – and No Fatalities
Safety & Environmental Awards
National Mine Safety and Environment
Conference (November 2010)
2010 Presidential Mineral Industry
Environmental Awards
• Platinum Achievement Award, Surface
Mining Category
• First runner-up in the Safest Mines Awards,
Concentrator Category
• Runner-up in the Mining Forest Award,
Metallic Category
19
Nu
mb
er 1
Pri
ori
ty
Over 6 million man hours worked with only one lost-time incident
Department of Labor and Employment,
the Rotary Club of Zamboanga City-
East and the Zamboanga Peninsula
Tripartite Industrial Peace Council(June 2011)
• Most Outstanding Employer in Region 9
(Zamboanga Peninsula)
Over 4 million man hours worked with no lost-time incidents
“Best of the best” – and No Fatalities
Safety & Employer Awards
Department of Labor and Employment(May 2011)
• Outstanding Employer of Zamboanga del
Norte, Industrial Category
Philippine Bureau of Working
Conditions Awards, Department of
Labor (Sept 2010)
• TVI Safety for its 2009 performance of zero
lost-time accidents
• Top Occupational Safety & Health Manager,
Mining Category
TVI’s Contribution to the Economy
20
TVI has provided all of these to the local and regional
communities advancing Siocon from a Class 4 to a Class 1
municipality:
Jobs Roads, transportation across the peninsula Power & Communications (cell tower) Multiple levels of Education Hospitals, 24/7 Ambulance Security, peace & order Port facilities Water purification systems Training –agriculture, crafts, apprenticeship programs Environmental cleanup from pre-illegal small scale miners Taxes and royalties to Subanon and others
TVI’s Contribution to the Economy
21
2004-2008 2009 2010 2011As of Sept
Total
Excise Tax Paid (PhP) 77.8 M 62 M 68 M 53.6 M 261.4 M
Royalties Paid to IP (PhP)
1%, now 1.5% of gross revenue39.6 M 30.6 M 35 M 41.7M 146.9 M
Actual SDMP (PhP)
Expenses 23.2 M 7.4 M 11.5 M 25.9M 68.0 M
Business Permit (PhP)
(Siocon)6.7 M 0.35M 4.4 M 11.5M 22.9 M
Real Property Tax (PhP)
(Siocon / Baliguian)0.7M 0.3 M 1.5M 4.1M 6.6 M
CONTRIBUTION 148 M 100.6 M 120.4 M 136.8 M 505.8 M
Operating Costs (PhP) 4.0 B 1.3 B 2.0 B 2.1 B 9.0 B
CapEx 1.8 B 0.2 B 0.3 B 0.3 B 2.6 B
Mining in the Philippines
The Challenges
Ordinance Banning New
Open Pit Mining
The Ordinance
The Ordinance was approved by the Sangguniang Panlalawigan (Provincial Board) of Zamboanga del Norte
Bans open pit mining – but expressly permits small-scale mining, and mining by tunneling (i.e. underground)
Gives current open pit operations one year to operate, after which they have to cease operations and become completely rehabilitated
After 60 days, it requires existing open pit operations to have “totally curtailed” any siltation, erosion and mudflows
The Ordinance
• GIVES THE GOVERNOR EFFECTIVE CONTROL OVER MINING
• IS DRACONIAN
Governor is entitled to issue cease and desist orders, and to seize the mining assets, as well as the inventory of product produced, and of course, throw management in jail.
Requires that for any new application for mining (non open-pit) tenements, the Governor must give clearance of consultation – and there must be approval by all LGUs including the Province.
Gives any SEC accredited NGO the power of citizen’s arrest against any officer of a mining company if the NGO believes there is a violation of any provision of the Ordinance.
Levies 10% Environment Fund on new projects
The Ordinance
Is Invalid and Unconstitutional
Ordinance violates the due process, equal protection and non-impairment of contracts clauses of the 1987 Constitution
Ordinance is contrary to the applicable provisions of the Local Government Code and the Mining Act, and runs counter to the public policies espoused in these laws.
Ordinance would adversely affect the successful environmental protection and enhancement programs and the positive socio-economic impact that TVIRD operations has had on the community
The Ordinance
What It REALLY Means
Good Mining versus Bad Mining• Designed to promote irresponsible small-scale mining
Enforcement versus Non-Enforcement• Removes National Government Responsibility to ensure
responsible mining
Accountability versus Non-Accountability• Removes National Government Responsibility for a clean
environment versus destructive small-scale mining devastation to the environment
The Ordinance
Will shut down an operation that has become a major contributor of economic benefit to the Province.
a. Cleaned up the toxic waste of previous, illegal small-scale miners;b. Extensively rehabilitating impact and non-impact areas (230,000 trees to date);
c. Invested US$60 million in exploring and developing Canatuan; b. Invested US$23 million in the construction of world-class dams;c. In operation for seven years with full accountability; c. We employ ~1,000 people and positively affect the lives of thousands
more;
The Negative Impact
If the Ordinance is Not Stopped…..
Health and Sanitation
Built health clinic that
provides free 24/7
healthcare and
ambulance service to
impact communities
Responsive
Education
Built 6 schools,
currently 2,500
students, 56 high
school graduates & 48
college scholarships
Infrastructure
Built or improved 85
kilometres (52.8
miles) of roads,
including 4 bridges
& a spillway
Sustainable Livelihood
Focused on sustainability,
economics and social well-
being of community including
micro-finance, technical skills,
training & apprenticeship
programs
Royalty & Support for
Ancestral Domain
Extended technical & financial
assistance for crafting of
Ancestral Domain Sustainable
Development & Protection Plan
Development for Impact
Communities
Initiated projects in areas outside
Canatuan:
Built Sta. Maria water system
Built 11 kilometres (6.8 miles)
of farm- to-market road
Corporate Social Commitments
Security personnel participate in
Creating models for community livelihood
projects
Backyard poultry raising and marketing
Farm products supply food for mine
personnel
20 medical missions since 2009
Professionalizing the security organization
Integrated with the community
Commitment to Voluntary Principles on Security
and Human Rights training
Formed Emergency Response Team for the
community’s safety
Have earned tremendous, widespread
community support
Biodiversity
50% of mining area
remains in original habitat
condition
Watershed Management
More than 25 locations
subject to daily, weekly and
quarterly water quality
monitoring
Reclamation and
Rehabilitation
More than 200,000 trees
have been planted since
2004
Tailings Management
Four tailings storage facilities
constructed with three undergoing
reclamation
Monitoring Programs
Monitoring by third party
professionals completed on
weekly, quarterly and annual basis
Research Programs
Onsite research and studies for
passive wetland acid mine
treatment using indigenous plants
The Negative Impact
If the Ordinance is Not Stopped…..
Environmental Commitments Safety & Security
30
The Negative Impact
Health, Sanitation and Fresh Water Sustainable Livelihood: Demo Farms
If the Ordinance is Not Stopped…..
Our Action Plan
Legal Initiatives
November 2, announces preparation of legal challenge to nullify the
Ordinance
November 8, launched an action in court for a temporary restraining order
(TRO) and/or a preliminary injunction against any officers, agents,
employees, representatives and anyone acting on behalf and within the
control of Zamboanga del Norte from implementing an ordinance banning
open pit mining in the province.
November 17, first of four hearings
November 24, second of four
hearings
December 1, third of four hearings
December 8, final hearing to present
our evidence to support permanent
injunction
Our Action Plan
1. Key National Initiatives• Enlist support of Canadian Ambassador/Embassy
• Plan meetings with key National Government Secretaries
• Lobby DENR/MGB for support
• Chamber of Mines, CoreMin2, Joint Foreign Chambers, Jaycees
2. Key Provincial Initiatives• PR campaign in ZdN detailing benefits of TVIRD operations
• Mobilizing regional support from affected:
• Municipalities, Indigenous People, businesses
3. Municipal Initiatives• Working closely with the Siocon Town Officials
• Assisting concerned voters from Impact Barangays
• Petition from voters in Impact Barangays
• Mobilizing municipal IPs, affected municipal businesses
TVI Recommendations
1. Decisive action by the National Government
o Intervene – LGU’s cannot overturn an Act of Congress like
the Mining Act
o DENR needs to use its powers of supervision over LGU’s on
Mining/Environment
2. Enhance the revenue base and capacities of LGU’s
o Allow excise tax to be paid directly
o Increase revenue share of LGU’s from existing mining taxes
3. Streamline the administration process for mining
o A heavy, expensive, time-consuming process
o Coordination of NCIP - DENR
o Reinstitute the Minerals Development Council
Our Continued Commitment
We are
Proud of what we’ve achieved
Expressly proud of our social and environmental success
Our Continued Commitment
WE WILL VIGOROUSLY FIGHT THE ORDINANCE
We will continue to invest in mineral development for the benefit
of the Philippines
We will continue working with all of our stakeholders – including
the LGU’s, but we need strong National Government support,
now.
35
The Negative Impact
If the Ordinance is Not Stopped…..
The area was an ecological
disaster with a degraded
water supply as a result of
small-scale mining
Mining projects in
Zamboanga del Norte
will revert to what
Canatuan was before…
This presentation should be read in conjunction
with the Ordinance and associated TVI issued
news releases that can be found here
http://bit.ly/tvvkcq
Disclaimer
There can be no assurance that any litigation commenced by TVIRD in the Philippines courts or negotiations
with Zamboanga del Norte officials will result in nullification or retraction of the Ordinance or otherwise
mitigate the effects of the Ordinance on the operations of TVIRD at Canatuan.
Connect With Us
37
Rhonda Bennetto
VP IR & Corporate Relations
403.265.4356
Ian McColl
Investor Relations Analyst
403.265.4356
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