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INTERPERSONALINTRANATIONAL
INTERNATIONAL
3.1TYPES OF CONFLICTS AND RESOLUTIONS
By: Ife Sam a/p SasidaranNur Azlinda AzmanAini Fadzlina Bt. Hassan
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INTERPERSONAL
CONFLICT
A disagreement between two individuals or subgroups ofan organization involving significant resentment anddiscontent.
RESOLUTION
methods and processes involved in facilitating thepeaceful ending of social conflict .
It can be achieved through certain methods likenegotiation, mediation, diplomacy, and creative peace
building.
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EXAMPLES OF CONFLICT AND
RESOLUTTION(INTERPERSONAL)
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1stissue : OFFICE
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Resolution:
Either me can negotiatewith Ali nicely. If it doesnot work, they can try to hire a mediator formediating. They are also recommended to applycreative peacebuilding in the future.
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2ndIssue : Relationship
Conflict
Your spouse has to watch your driving because s/hethinks you drive recklessly. This agitates you because
you feel the speed at which you are driving is fine. Asa result of this agitation, an argument starts fuelling.
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Resolution
Try being diplomatic in resolving the argument inefforts of preserving the relationship. Yield to yourspouses need; after all s/he is only concerned for
your own safety.
style used : accommodating
reason : issue importance moderate
: relationship importance
: relative power equal
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INTRANATIONAL
CONFLICT
intra- means inside
Conflicts which occurring or existing within a single
nation like a political party, an organisation, acompany and also two individuals in one country.
RESOLUTION
If a conflict occurs within a nation, it defines asintra-national conflict. Thus the resolution of thisconflict known as intra-national resolution.
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EXAMPLES OF CONFLICT ANDRESOLUTION
(INTRANATIONAL)
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On November 10, 2007 more than 40,000 peopletook to the streets, demanding for free and fairelections and the rally organized by the Coalition
for Clean and Fair Elections (BERSIH)The aim of the rally was to campaign for electoralreform to ensure that the election is free and fair,the basic pre-requisite for a true democracy. the
rally began with gatherings of people at fourlocations: Sogo department store, Masjid India,Masjid Negara and Pasar Seni.
Issue : BERSIH RALLY
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IMPLICATION
Destroy the countrys image
Show to the world that Malaysia is unsafe
Affect the economy-many shops were closed
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RESOLUTION
- Anti- Corruption legislation has been enacted
(Anti- Corruption Agency established).
- Public Complaints Bureau had set up.
- National Integrity Plan (NIP) has launched toeradicate corruption.
- Integrity has to be inculcated in everyone.
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ISSUE : The 13thof May 1696 tragedy
Sino-malay sectarian violence in Kuala lumpur
The main cause of the riot is due to affirmativeaction policies like, New Economic Policy.
The conflict had result in the resignation of the PMat that time ( Tunku Abdul Rahman ) and alsodeclaration of national emergency
Many people died throughout this riot.
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Resolution
The National Principles was created to ensure thecitizens understanding on unity.
New Economic Policy
Kuala lumpur as Federal Territory out of Selangorsstate.
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INTERNATIONAL
Referred to conflicts between different nation-statesand conflicts between people and organizations in
different nation-states. Also applies to inter-group conflicts within one
country when one group is fighting for independenceor increased social, political, or economic power
(e.g., Chechnya, Kosovo).
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EXAMPLES OF CONFLICT ANDRESOLUTION
(INTERNATIONAL)
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ISSUE : MALAYSIA -PHILLIPINE
CONFLICT:
Malaysia and Phillipine taking over Sabah.
RESOLUTION: United Nation had to meddle in order to settle the
problem between both country. The association hassend their people to make some observation at Sabah
by asking the citizens to complete some survey. Inthe end, majority of the citizens pledged their loyaltyto Malaysia and with that Sabah is included as one ofthe state at Malaysia.
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ISSUE: MALAYSIA -SINGAPORE
CONFLICT
Malaysia is willing to supply water to Singapore foranother 100 years from 2061 at the right price Foreign Minister Syed Hamid Albar.
We are willing to supply them water for another 100years at the end of 2061.
Two agreements signed between the two countrieson water supply are due to expire in 2011 and 2061.In September last year, Singapore offered to raise theprice of water it buys to 45 cent per 1,000 gallons butMalaysia wanted 60 cent.
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Malaysian Former Prime Minister, Tun Dr. MahathirMohamad said Thursday, It is ridiculous to sell
water at 3 cent per 1,000 gallon when Hong Kong isbuying water from mainland China at 8 ringgit per1,000 gallons.
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RESOLUTION
Singapores Environment and Water ResourcesMinister, Dr Yaacob Ibrahim was quoted by therepublics media as saying that the cite state wouldnot renew the agreement when it expired next year,saying Singapore has enough water supply.
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ISSUE : ENVIRONMENTAL DESTRUCTION
Global warming is when the earth heats up (thetemperature rises). It happens when greenhousegases (carbon dioxide, water vapor, nitrous oxide,and methane) trap heat and light from the sun in theearths atmosphere, which increases thetemperature.
This hurts many people, animals, and plants. Many
cannot take the change, so they die.
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Global warming makes the sea rise, and when the searises, the water covers many low land islands. This isa big problem for many of the plants, animals, andpeople on islands.
The oceans are affected by global warming in otherways, as well.
One thing that is happening is warm water, caused
from global warming, is harming and killing algae inthe ocean.
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RESOLUTION
Protect native forests as "carbon storehouses.
Replace incandescent light bulbs with compactfluorescent.
Reduce your vehicle emissions. Reduce, Reuse, Recycle