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Tyre 19-21.10.2010 EH4 MN150-825 Michele Coppola SUSTAINABLE TOURISM SUSTAINABLE TOURISM SUSTAINABLE...

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Tyre 19- 21.10.2010 EH4 MN150- 825 Michele Coppola SUSTAINABLE TOURISM SUSTAINABLE TOURISM DiCR (Dipartimento di Costruzioni e Restauro) University of Florence
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Page 1: Tyre 19-21.10.2010 EH4 MN150-825 Michele Coppola SUSTAINABLE TOURISM SUSTAINABLE TOURISM SUSTAINABLE TOURISM DiCR (Dipartimento di Costruzioni e Restauro)

Tyre 19-21.10.2010 EH4 MN150-825 Michele CoppolaSUSTAINABLE TOURISM

SUSTAINABLETOURISMSUSTAINABLETOURISM

DiCR(Dipartimento di Costruzioni e Restauro)

University of Florence

Page 2: Tyre 19-21.10.2010 EH4 MN150-825 Michele Coppola SUSTAINABLE TOURISM SUSTAINABLE TOURISM SUSTAINABLE TOURISM DiCR (Dipartimento di Costruzioni e Restauro)

A 30 YEARS POLICY DEVELOPMENTCharters, Recommendations, Codes

A 30 YEARS POLICY DEVELOPMENTCharters, Recommendations, Codes

a MARENOSTRUM contribution for Euromed Heritage

a MARENOSTRUM contribution for Euromed Heritage

http://www.eh4-marenostrum.net/

Tyre 19-21.10.2010 EH4 MN150-825 Michele CoppolaSUSTAINABLE TOURISM

DiCR(Dipartimento di Costruzioni e Restauro)

University of Florence

Page 3: Tyre 19-21.10.2010 EH4 MN150-825 Michele Coppola SUSTAINABLE TOURISM SUSTAINABLE TOURISM SUSTAINABLE TOURISM DiCR (Dipartimento di Costruzioni e Restauro)

MARENOSTRUM aims to:MARENOSTRUM aims to:

ENHANCE the economic development-ensuring the quality of tourism-reducing the marginalization of archaeological sites-promoting craft of quality

Tyre 19-21.10.2010 EH4 MN150-825 Michele CoppolaSUSTAINABLE TOURISM

DiCR(Dipartimento di Costruzioni e Restauro)

University of Florence

the definition of a sustainable tourism plan

IMPROVE the socio-cultural symbiosisbetween tourism activity and tangible and intangible heritage resources, with participation of many sectors

output

Page 4: Tyre 19-21.10.2010 EH4 MN150-825 Michele Coppola SUSTAINABLE TOURISM SUSTAINABLE TOURISM SUSTAINABLE TOURISM DiCR (Dipartimento di Costruzioni e Restauro)

main bodies & organizationsmain bodies & organizations

Tyre 19-21.10.2010 EH4 MN150-825 Michele CoppolaSUSTAINABLE TOURISM

DiCR(Dipartimento di Costruzioni e Restauro)

University of Florence

UNWTO – United Nations World Tourism Organization (1970)www.unwto.org

UNEP – United Nations Environment Programme (1972)www.unep.org

WTTC – World Travel and Tourist Council (1990)www.wttc.org

CSD – Commission on Sustainable Development (1992)www.un.org/esa/csd

ICTP – International Council of Tourism Partners (2002)www.tourismpartners.org

TSC – Tourism Sustainability Council (2009) www.sustainabletourismcriteria.org

Page 5: Tyre 19-21.10.2010 EH4 MN150-825 Michele Coppola SUSTAINABLE TOURISM SUSTAINABLE TOURISM SUSTAINABLE TOURISM DiCR (Dipartimento di Costruzioni e Restauro)

main bodies & organizations main bodies & organizations

MediterraneanMediterranean

DiCR(Dipartimento di Costruzioni e Restauro)

University of Florence

MEDU – MAP (Mediterranean Action Plan) Coordinating Unit www.unep.ch/iuc/decunits

MCSD – Mediterranean Commission on Sustainable Developmentwww.unepmap.org

EUROMED – Euro Mediterranean Partnership www.euromed10.org

Tyre 19-21.10.2010 EH4 MN150-825 Michele CoppolaSUSTAINABLE TOURISM

Page 6: Tyre 19-21.10.2010 EH4 MN150-825 Michele Coppola SUSTAINABLE TOURISM SUSTAINABLE TOURISM SUSTAINABLE TOURISM DiCR (Dipartimento di Costruzioni e Restauro)

Tyre 19-21.10.2010 EH4 MN150-825 Michele CoppolaSUSTAINABLE TOURISM

DiCR(Dipartimento di Costruzioni e Restauro)

University of Florence

sustainable tourismsustainable tourism

TOOLSTOOLS

1995 - The Lanzarote charter for sustainable tourism

2005 - 12 Aims for Sustainable Tourism (UNWTO, UNEP)

2007 - TSG (Tourism Sustainability Group) recommendations

1999 - GCET Global Code of Ethics for Tourism (UNWTO)

2008 - GSTC Global Sustainable Tourism Criteria (Global Sustainable Tourism Criteria Partnership)

Page 7: Tyre 19-21.10.2010 EH4 MN150-825 Michele Coppola SUSTAINABLE TOURISM SUSTAINABLE TOURISM SUSTAINABLE TOURISM DiCR (Dipartimento di Costruzioni e Restauro)

Tyre 19-21.10.2010 EH4 MN150-825 Michele CoppolaSUSTAINABLE TOURISM

DiCR(Dipartimento di Costruzioni e Restauro)

University of Florence

sustainable tourismsustainable tourism

TOOLSTOOLS

MediterraneanMediterranean

1995 - The Barcelona Declaration – MAP phase II (UNEP)

2001 - MCSD recommendations (Mediterranean Commission on Sustainable Development)

2002 - MSSD Mediterranean Strategy for Sustainable Tourism (MCSD - Mediterranean Commission on Sustainable Development)

Page 8: Tyre 19-21.10.2010 EH4 MN150-825 Michele Coppola SUSTAINABLE TOURISM SUSTAINABLE TOURISM SUSTAINABLE TOURISM DiCR (Dipartimento di Costruzioni e Restauro)

1 ECONOMIC VIABILITY 2 LOCAL PROSPERITY 3 EMPLOYMENT QUALITY 4 SOCIAL EQUITY 5 VISITOR FULFILMENT 6 LOCAL CONTROL 7 COMMUNITY WELLBEING 8 CULTURAL RICHNESS 9 PHYSICAL INTEGRITY 10 BIOLOGICAL DIVERSITY 11 RESOURCE EFFICIENCY 12 ENVIRONMENTAL PURITY

1 ECONOMIC VIABILITY 2 LOCAL PROSPERITY 3 EMPLOYMENT QUALITY 4 SOCIAL EQUITY 5 VISITOR FULFILMENT 6 LOCAL CONTROL 7 COMMUNITY WELLBEING 8 CULTURAL RICHNESS 9 PHYSICAL INTEGRITY 10 BIOLOGICAL DIVERSITY 11 RESOURCE EFFICIENCY 12 ENVIRONMENTAL PURITY

Tyre 19-21.10.2010 EH4 MN150-825 Michele CoppolaSUSTAINABLE TOURISM

DiCR(Dipartimento di Costruzioni e Restauro)

University of Florence

sustainable tourismsustainable tourism

GLOBAL PRINCIPLES (UNWTO, UNEP 2005)GLOBAL PRINCIPLES (UNWTO, UNEP 2005)

Page 9: Tyre 19-21.10.2010 EH4 MN150-825 Michele Coppola SUSTAINABLE TOURISM SUSTAINABLE TOURISM SUSTAINABLE TOURISM DiCR (Dipartimento di Costruzioni e Restauro)

Tyre 19-21.10.2010 EH4 MN150-825 Michele CoppolaSUSTAINABLE TOURISM

DiCR(Dipartimento di Costruzioni e Restauro)

University of Florence

sustainable tourismsustainable tourism

GLOBAL CRITERIA (GSTC partnership 2008)GLOBAL CRITERIA (GSTC partnership 2008)

A - Demonstrate effective sustainable management

B - Maximize social and economic benefits to the local community and minimize negative impacts

C - Maximize benefits to cultural heritage and minimize negative impacts

D - Maximize benefits to the environment and minimize negative impacts

Page 10: Tyre 19-21.10.2010 EH4 MN150-825 Michele Coppola SUSTAINABLE TOURISM SUSTAINABLE TOURISM SUSTAINABLE TOURISM DiCR (Dipartimento di Costruzioni e Restauro)

Tyre 19-21.10.2010 EH4 MN150-825 Michele CoppolaSUSTAINABLE TOURISM

DiCR(Dipartimento di Costruzioni e Restauro)

University of Florence

PRIORITIES for the sustainability ofEuropean and Mediterranean tourism (TSG,

2007)

PRIORITIES for the sustainability ofEuropean and Mediterranean tourism (TSG,

2007)1 - Reducing the seasonality of demand

2 - Addressing the impact of tourism transport

3 - Improving the quality of tourism jobs

4 - Maintaining and enhancing community prosperity and quality of life, in the face of change

5 - Minimizing resource use and production of waste

6 - Conserving and giving value to natural and cultural heritage

7 - Making holidays available to all

8 - Using tourism as a tool in global sustainable development

Page 11: Tyre 19-21.10.2010 EH4 MN150-825 Michele Coppola SUSTAINABLE TOURISM SUSTAINABLE TOURISM SUSTAINABLE TOURISM DiCR (Dipartimento di Costruzioni e Restauro)

Tyre 19-21.10.2010 EH4 MN150-825 Michele CoppolaSUSTAINABLE TOURISM

DiCR(Dipartimento di Costruzioni e Restauro)

University of Florence

The application of sustainability principles(TSG Tourism Sustainability Group, 2007)

The application of sustainability principles(TSG Tourism Sustainability Group, 2007)

• Taking a holistic and integrated approach

• Planning for the long term

• Achieving an appropriate pace and rhythm of development

• Involving all stakeholders

• Using best available knowledge

• Minimising and managing risk – the precautionary principle

• Reflecting impacts in costs – user and polluter pays

• Setting and respecting limits, where appropriate

• Undertaking continuous monitoring

Page 12: Tyre 19-21.10.2010 EH4 MN150-825 Michele Coppola SUSTAINABLE TOURISM SUSTAINABLE TOURISM SUSTAINABLE TOURISM DiCR (Dipartimento di Costruzioni e Restauro)

Thank you for your attention

Michele Coppola

Tyre 19-21.10.2010 EH4 MN150-825 Michele CoppolaSUSTAINABLE TOURISM

DiCR(Dipartimento di Costruzioni e Restauro)

University of Florence


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