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U1 How can we become good learners? Section A 1a-2d
How can you improve your speaking, listening, reading and writing in English?
Learn to learn English And give others some advice.
The ways you study English
I study English by listening to the tape.
I study English by memorizing the textbook passages.
__________________________________________
________________________________________________
making word cards
I study for a test by ….
reading the textbook
reading aloud
asking the teacher for help
working/studying with a group
watch English movies
take English classes
have conversations with foreigners
take part in English contests
join an English club
How does he/she study for a test ? How do they study for a test ?
… by …
keep a diary in English
How do these students study for a test?
Listen!
Meiping did really well on the last English test because she studied by ___________________. Peter studied for a test by _______________________, and the teacher was ___________ to answer his questions. Tony likes to study by _________________, but his mother thinks he is ________________And then she ________.
making word cardsasking the teacher
really happy
listening to tapeslistening to music
gets mad
for help
• Meiping : making word cards
• Peter: asking the teacher for help
• Tony: listening to tapes
• Elva: joining an English club
Different Ways To ____________ _____________
Ways Comments
Watching English-language videos
It’s too hard to understand the voices.
It helps to write English every day.
Studying with a group
It improves speaking skills.
Reading aloud
learn English
Keeping a diary in English
I learn a lot that way.
Having conversations with friends
It helps.Looking up the wordsin a dictionary
That’s a great idea.
1. What’s the matter with Jack?
2. What are Jack’s problems? 1) He is a slow reader. 2) He doesn’t understand many of the words. He has to use a dictionary. 3) What is Annie’s advice? 1) Just read quickly to get the main ideas at
first. Don’t read word by word. Read word groups.
2) Try to guess a word’s meaning by reading the sentence before and after it.
3) Be patient. The more you read, the faster you’ll be.
He is a little nervous. He has to finishreading a book and give a report next Monday.
How can you improve your speaking (pronunciation), listening, reading and writing in English?
Do you learn English by________?
do grammar exercises; use a dictionary……
What about____________?
I find it difficult to _________.
How do you learn English?
How can I ________?
【结论】
1. Come and sit by us. They are drawing by the lake.by 可表示位置, (1) “__________” ,如句 1 。也有“从……旁边
( 经过 )” 之意。2. Peter goes to work by bus every day.by 可表示交通方式等。如句 2 。3. Tony will come back by 10:00 pm.
by 可表示时间,“到 ( 某时 ) 之前 ; 不迟于”,如句 3 。4. English is spoken by lots of people. I like the novels written by Lu
Xun.by 可用于构成 (2) ________ ,“被 , 由”,如句 4 。5. My brother studies history by working with a group. by 可表示方式或手段, (3) “____________” 结构在句中作方式状
语,“通过……方式 ( 方法 )” 或“借助……手段”,如句 5 。
在……旁边
被动语态
by+v.-ing 形式
• by the way
• by oneself
• one by one
【组成其他短语】
根据提示,用含有 by 的短语完成下列各题: 1. Come and sit _________ (我旁边). 2. ________________ (到上星期日) I had
finished the book . 3. She came home ___________ (乘飞机). 4. Did you make the desk __________( 独自) ?
5 . _________ (顺便问下) , how many
people are there in your family?
根据提示,用含有 by 的短语完成下列各题: 1. Come and sit _________ (我旁边). 2. ________________ (到上星期日) I had
finished the book . 3. She came home ___________ (乘飞机). 4. Did you make the desk __________( 独自) ?
5 . _________ (顺便问下) , how many
people are there in your family?
by meby me
By last SundayBy last Sunday
by planeby plane
by yourselfby yourself
By the wayBy the way
6. 1. I think the best way to learn English is ___________________ (通过大声朗读 ).
7. The Great Wall was built________ ( 用手 ) .8. Then ___________( 逐渐地 ) the smoke grew heavier and thicker until finally it turned into a terrible disaster( 灾难 ) .
6. 1. I think the best way to learn English is ___________________ (通过大声朗读 ).
7. The Great Wall was built________ ( 用手 ) .8. Then ___________( 逐渐地 ) the smoke grew heavier and thicker until finally it turned into a terrible disaster( 灾难 ) .
by handby hand
little by littlelittle by little
by reading aloud
1. This boy isn’t old enough to do this job. ( 改为同义句 ) This boy is ____ ______ ____ do this job.
too young to
2. The best way of learning new words is by reading English magazines. ( 改为同义句 ) The best way ___ _____ new words is by reading English magazines.
to learn
中考链接1. ( 2013. 乌鲁木齐) Why not ______ your
teacher for help when you can’t finish _____ the story by yourself?
A. to ask ; write B. to ask ; writing
C. ask; writing D. asking ; to write
2. How kind you are ! You always do what you
can _______ others.
A. help B. helping C. helps D. to help
3. ( 重庆中考 ) The more you smile, the ______
you will feel.
A.happy B. happier
C. happily D. more happily
4. 【 2011 四川德阳】 2. – How do you study for a test?
-- _____ working with friends.
A. By B. With C. On
Homework:
• 1. 1~2 号背诵默写 2d;
• 3~4 号抄写并翻译• 2. 项目纸: P2--P3
• 3. 自读 SA 3a