Understandingand Healing
Your Gut
All disease beginsin the gut-Hippocrates
Disclaimer: Please Read
The statements made in this guide have not been evaluated by the Food andDrug Administration and represent the professional opinion(s) of the authors. The purpose of this guide is not to act as a personal physician to any reader and is not meant to directly or indirectly diagnose disease, dispense medical advice, or prescribe the use of any products or services as treatment for sickness or disease. This information is for educational purposes only. Youshould always cooperate with a licensed health professional of your choice
with the goal of creating optimal health. Please consult your physician prior to implementing any of the strategies mentioned in this guide or starting any diet or exercise program-especially if you are pregnant or nursing. Any application or use of the information, resources, or recommendations
contained in this guide is at your own risk.
COPYRIGHT © 2020 Modern Holistic Health
Modern Holistic HealthModern Holistic Health Understanding and Healing Your Gut
Why worry about the gut?
Responsible for breaking down and absorbing key nutrients
The gut makes the majority of brain's neurotransmitters
70-80% of the immune system is in the gut
The gut has more cells than the rest of the human body combined
Healing the gut is a key component of healingthe rest of the body
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Functional Medicine Model- How We Look at the Gut: DIGIN
Digestion
Intestinal Permeability
Gut Microbiome
Immune Regulation
Nervous System
DIGIN
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pharynx
oral cavity
tongue
stomachpancreaspancreatic ductcommon bile ductsmall intestinedescending colon
rectumanal canal
parotid
sublingualsubmandibular
salivaryglands
esophagus
diaphragmliver
galbladder
duodenum
transverse colon
ascending colon
cecum
appendix
anus
DigestionBody breaks down food and absorbs key nutrients
Do you get bloated after eating?
Is there undigested food in your stool?
Does eating fats or carbohydrates cause bloating or gas?
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Intestinal Permeability:“Leaky Gut”
normal tightjunction
leaky andinflamed
IntestinalMucosal Cells
Blood BrainBarrier Breach
Inflammation Autoimmunity Malabsorption& nutrient deficiency
Circulation Immune ComplexBloodStream
Stress Poor diet Infection Medications
Inflammation Impaired digestion Toxins Altered microbiome in gut
What causes “leaky gut”?
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Chronic Inflammation
Autoimmune Disorders
Thyroid disorders
Hormone imbalance
Anxiety
Food Intolerances
Adrenal disorders
Digestive problems- gas, bloating, constipation, diarrhea
Food Intolerances Skin problems- acne, rosacea, eczema Difficulting concentrating/ Brain fog Depression/ Anxiety Autoimmune disease Hormone imbalance- PMS, irregular period
Symptoms of Leaky Gut
What can leaky gut cause?
“The cause of a number of diseases is directly associated witha dysfunctional intestinal barrier”
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Gut Microbiome 100 trillion organisms live in your gut Made up of both “good” and “bad” organisms Roles of gut microbiome
Nutrient Metabolism
Production of vitamins and nutrients
Maintenance of structure of mucosal barrier
Immune regulation
Protection against foreign invaders
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Newest Research on Microbiome
West et al found “Changes in microbial composition are implicated in the increasing propensity for a broad range of inflammatory diseases, such as allergic disease, asthma, inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), obesity, and associated noncommunicable diseases (NCDs).”
As published in the Journal of Physiology “ Recent data have shown that neurogenesis is also regulated by the microbiome.
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Good vs Bad A healthy gut has far more good organisms than bad Good organisms keep the bad from growing out of control
and wreaking havoc on your gut and body If the bad organisms take over
Skin problems Cause inflammation Allergies Leaky gut
Bacteria, fungi, parasites
A healthy bacteria balance meansthat the good bacteria overpower the bad bacteria
85%15%
good bacteria
bad bacteria
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Biofilm Biofilms are protective shields that microbes use to guard
themselves from our immune system A biofilm acts like a glue and create a physical barrier
around colonizing bacteria, fungus, parasites, etc. Biofilms shield the pathogen from our own immune system, They also accelerate the growth of the pathogen throughout
the GI tract while providing an environment for new pathogens to attach and grow
Absorptionof Bacteria
(sec)
IrreversibleAttachment of
Bacteria(sec-mins)
Growth andDivision ofBacteria
(hrs-days)
BioFilmFormation
(days-weeks)
Attachment ofOther Organisms
to BioFilm(week-months)
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Best Biofilm “Busters”
Proteolytic “ace” enzymesberberineartemisinincitrus seed extractblack walnut hulls
echinaceagoldensealgentiangalbanum oiloregano oil
SIBO- Small IntestinalBacterial Overgrowth
Too much bacteria lining the small intestine
Prevents the small intestine from being able to getting rid of organisms and properly absorb nutrients
Bacteria live off the sugar and starchy foods you eat
Bacteria fermentate in your small intestine
SIBO: What happenswhen bacteria endsup in the worng place?
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SIBO SymptomsGas and bloating (especially after eating carbs or sugar)Abdominal pain/ discomfortDiarrheaConstipationVitamin DeficienciesFood intolerancesFat malabsorption
GOOD BACTERIAHELPS CONTROL THESE
BAD BACTERIACAUSES THESE
Bloating
Gas
AbdominalPain
FoodIntolerances
Weight Gain
Joint Pain Malnutrition
Nausea/vomiting
Skin Issues
Diarrhea
Fatigue
Processed Carbohydrates: Bread, pasta, pastries etc.Starchy vegetables: Potatoes, squash, yamsProcessed sugar: candy, soda, ice cream,
artificial sweetenersNatural sugar: Fruits, high glycemic vegetablesFermented foods: pickles, sauerkraut, kimchiKombuchaKefir
Foods to Avoid with SIBO
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80% of your body’s immune cells are located in the gutFind any foreign invaders, kills them and creates antibodiesWhen the gut stops working properly autoimmunity and food
sensitivities can occur
Immune Regulation
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Tight Junctions
YeastMicroorganismsToxins
Leakyand Inflamed
BloodStream
Autoimmunity FoodIntolerances
Gut-Brain AxisCompromised
SystematicInflammation
NutrientMalabsorption
Have you ever felt butterflies in your stomach when you’re nervous?
Your brain talks to the gut and your gut talks to the brainThe good bacteria in your gut produce chemicals that
control mood, appetite, memoryA troubled gut sends signals to the brain AND and a troubled
brain sends signals to the gutLeaky gut causes a leaky brain
Gut-Brain Connection
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Gut-brain axis
Microbiota-gut interplay
GBA
The ability of the brain toinfluence the intestinal
microbiota
The ability of themicrobiota to influence
brain and behavior
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What can YOU do tofix your gut?
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Foods to Avoid
Processed FoodsSugarSoy productsTrigger foods- gluten, dairy, nightshades, alcohol, eggsGMO fruits and vegetablesConventionally raised meatsChlorinated water or water with fluoride
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Foods to Help Heal Gut
Leafy greens (3 cups per day)Low glycemic vegetables - broccoli, cauliflower, squash,
zucchini, brussel sproutsBone BrothFermented Foods (Kimchi, Sauerkraut)Raw KombuchaHealthy fats (fish, nuts, avocado)Raw garlicHigh fiber foods (apples, raspberries, Jerusalem artichokes)
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4 R’s of Gut Repair
Remove - (3-4 months)Trigger foods“Critters”Biofilm
ReplaceSupplementation
Support
ReplenishProbioticsDiverse Diet
RepairBarrier Systems
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References
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3983973/https://drhyman.com/blog/2010/09/27/5-steps-to-kill-hidden
bad-bugs-in-your-gut-that-make-you-sick/https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4303825/https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4316216/https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4528021/M. E. V. Johansson, M. Phillipson, J. Petersson, A. Velcich, L. Holm, andG. C. Hansson, “The inner of the two Muc2 mucin-dependent mucus layersin colon is devoid of bacteria,” Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci., vol. 105, no. 39,pp. 15064–15069, Sep. 2008.H. Spits and J. P. Di Santo, “The expanding family of innate lymphoidcells: regulators and effectors of immunity and tissue remodeling,”Nat. Immunol., vol. 12, no. 1, pp. 21–27, Jan. 2011.https://www.hopkinsmedicine.org/research/advancements-in-research/funda mentals/in-depth/the-gut-where-bacteria-and-immune-system-meethttps://medium.com/@drbradysalcido/how-your-gut-influences-your-
brain-84 1173517673https://www.mindbodygreen.com/articles/the-best-and-worst-foods-for-
gut-h ealth