2015
UNECE Renewable Energy Status
Making the case for regular status tracking for evidence-based policy making
Martin Hullin Project Manager, REN21 [email protected]
Brussels, 17 March 2016 High-Level Conference EU Energy cooperation with the Eastern Neighbourhood and Central Asia
is a multi stakeholder network dedicated
to the rapid uptake of
renewable energy worldwide.
Industry Associations: ACORE, ARE, CEC, CREIA, EREF, GWEC, IGA, IHA, IREF, WBA, WWEA
Science & Academia: IIASA, ISES, SANEDI, TERI, Fundacion Bariloche, NREL
NGOs: CURES, GFSE, Greenpeace, ICLEI, ISEP, JREF, RCREEE, WCRE, WFC, WRI, WWF
International Organisations:
ADB, EC, ECREEE, GEF, IEA, IRENA, UNDP,
UNEP, UNIDO, World Bank
National Governments:
Brazil, Denmark, Germany, India, Norway, Spain,
Uganda, UAE, United States of
America
The UNECE Renewable Energy Status Report
• Detailled look at the status of renewable energy in select 17 countries in the UNECE region
• Part of the initiatives of the UNECE Group of Experts on Renewable Energy (GERE) – building on existing process
• Utilisation of the established REN21 global data collection process from formal and informal sources
• Objective to obtain a timely and reliable data baseline for increased investment activity
• Strong Involvement of governments, international organisations (IEA, EBRD, European Commission, World Bank, UNDP, etc.) and civil society during data collection and review
Launched on 7 December 2015 at COP 21
• Covered countries very diverse in terms of territory, economic, social and political characteristics
• Overall population of over 300 Million
• Density ranges from 6,4 persons/km to 123,9 persons/km
• Three countries amongst coldest globally in terms of heating degree days
• Countries partake in different forms of regional energy cooperation
Share of Renewable Energy in Total Final Energy Consumption, 2012
• Often numbers still driven by traditional use of biomass and high shares of hydro
• Energy consumption stemming from modern renewables negligible – even when looking at preliminary 2014 data.
Renewable Energy for
Power, Installed Capacity
in MW, 2014
• Big variations from country to country
• Hydropower is backbone
• Other renewable energy technologies are nascent, with few regional exceptions
• Smaller developments are beginning to pick up
RE Policy and Target
Landscape – UNECE (17)
• Positive progress has been made
• Targets are widely used and increasingly accompanied by regulatory policies
• Still significant room for improvement
• Only few examples of regional mandatory RE targets
• Still apparent that non-economic barriers hinder unfolding of full policy potential
EE Policy and Target
Landscape – UNECE (17)
• Energy Efficiency targets and policies are being pursued directly or through residential building initiatives
• Pushed by energy security concerns and by support of international donors
• Still significant room for improvement – especially in the industry and transportation sector
Investment flows in UNECE (17) Renewable Energy Investment Overview, 2004 - 2014
• The covered countries only represent 0.5 % of new RE investment in 2014 worldwide
• Investment attraction remains an issue for RE development in the region
• Downward trend in investment activity since 2012 (in Eastern Europe & Russia)
Introducing the UNECE Renewables Interactive Map - Prototype
The map can be easily integrated into existing websites without IT know-how Can be simply expanded with data of future initiatives and updates to the status report
Contains all information collected during the development of the UNECE Renewable Energy Status Report
www.ren21.net/map/UNECE
Conclusion I
• South East and Eastern Europe, Caucasus, Central Asia and Russian Federation made strides into the realm of renewable energy and energy efficiency over the past two decades
• Governments advance in developing targets and policies that promote renewable energy sources present abundantly in different forms across the region
• Numerous barriers remain (energy subsidies, legal & administrative complexities, awareness of affordability, etc.) and delay projects implementation
• Viewed from global perspective, capacity and investment in the covered 17 countries remain marginal
Launched on 7 December 2015 at COP 21
Conclusion II
Main takeaways from the global perspective:
• Establish and strengthen institutional, financial, legal, and regulatory support mechanisms
• Long-term and stable policy frameworks, which can adapt to changing environment, to sustain and increase investment levels
• Greater attention to the heating and cooling and the transport sector and “energy system thinking”
• Improve information on distributed renewable energy markets in developing countries and improve access to up-front finance
Launched on 7 December 2015 at COP 21
2015
THANK YOU for your attention
Martin Hullin Project Manager, REN21 [email protected]
www.ren21.net
Global Status Report
Yearly publication
Since 2005
Regional Reports Global Futures Report www.ren21.net/map REN21
Renewables
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