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UNIFIED ACCESS POINT ADMINISTRATOR’S GUIDE PRODUCT MODEL: DWL-2600AP, DWL-3600AP, DWL-6600AP, DWL-6610AP, DWL-6700AP, DWL-8600AP, DWL-8610AP UNIFIED WIRED & WIRELESS ACCESS SYSTEM RELEASE 6.10 April 2015 © COPYRIGHT 2015. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED
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  • UNIFIED ACCESS POINTADMINISTRATORS GUIDEPRODUCT MODEL: DWL-2600AP, DWL-3600AP, DWL-6600AP, DWL-6610AP, DWL-6700AP, DWL-8600AP, DWL-8610AP

    UNIFIED WIRED & WIRELESS ACCESS SYSTEMRELEASE 6.10April 2015

    COPYRIGHT 2015. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED

  • Unified Access Point Administrators Guide

    Unified Access Point Administrators GuidePage 2April 2015

    Table of ContentsSection 1 - About This Document ............................................................................................9

    Document Organization ......................................................................................................................................... 9Additional Documentation ..................................................................................................................................... 9Document Conventions ......................................................................................................................................... 9Online Help, Supported Browsers, and Limitations ............................................................................................. 10

    Section 2 - Getting Started ......................................................................................................11Administrators Computer Requirements ............................................................................................................ 11Wireless Client Requirements ............................................................................................................................. 12Dynamic and Static IP Addressing on the AP ...................................................................................................... 13

    Recovering an IP Address ............................................................................................................................. 13Discovering a Dynamically Assigned IP Address .......................................................................................... 13

    Installing the UAP ................................................................................................................................................ 13Basic Settings ...................................................................................................................................................... 16

    Connecting to the AP Web Interface by Using the IPv6 Address .................................................................. 17Using the CLI to View the IP Address.................................................................................................................. 17Configuring the Ethernet Settings ....................................................................................................................... 18

    Using the CLI to Configure Ethernet Settings ............................................................................................... 18Configuring IEEE 802.1X Authentication ............................................................................................................. 19

    Using the CLI to Configure 802.1X Authentication Information ..................................................................... 20Verifying the Installation ...................................................................................................................................... 20Configuring Security on the Wireless Access Point ............................................................................................. 21

    Section 3 - Viewing Access Point Status ...............................................................................22Viewing Interface Status ...................................................................................................................................... 22

    Wired Settings (Internal Interface) ................................................................................................................ 22Wireless Settings .......................................................................................................................................... 22

    Viewing Events .................................................................................................................................................... 23Configuring Persistent Logging Options ........................................................................................................ 23Configuring the Log Relay Host for Kernel Messages .................................................................................. 24Enabling or Disabling the Log Relay Host on the Events Page .................................................................... 24

    Viewing Transmit and Receive Statistics ............................................................................................................. 25Viewing Associated Wireless Client Information ................................................................................................. 26Viewing TSPEC Client Associations .................................................................................................................... 26

    Link Integrity Monitoring ................................................................................................................................ 28Viewing Rogue AP Detection............................................................................................................................... 28

    Saving and Importing the Known AP List ...................................................................................................... 30Viewing Managed AP DHCP Information ............................................................................................................ 31Viewing TSPEC Status and Statistics Information .............................................................................................. 31Viewing TSPEC AP Statistics Information ........................................................................................................... 32Viewing Radio Statistics Information ................................................................................................................... 33Viewing Email Alert Operational Status ............................................................................................................... 34

    Section 4 - Managing the Access Point .................................................................................35Ethernet Settings ................................................................................................................................................. 35Wireless Settings ................................................................................................................................................. 37

    Using the 802.11h Wireless Mode ................................................................................................................. 39Enabling AeroScout Engine Support ......................................................................................................... 39

    Modifying Radio Settings ..................................................................................................................................... 40Configuring Radio and VAP Scheduler................................................................................................................ 44Scheduler Association Settings ........................................................................................................................... 46Virtual Access Point Settings ............................................................................................................................... 47

    None (Plain-text) ........................................................................................................................................... 50Static WEP .................................................................................................................................................... 50IEEE 802.1X .................................................................................................................................................. 51WPA Personal ............................................................................................................................................... 53WPA Enterprise ............................................................................................................................................. 54

    Configuring the Wireless Distribution System (WDS) ......................................................................................... 56WEP on WDS Links ...................................................................................................................................... 57WPA/PSK on WDS Links .............................................................................................................................. 58

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    Unified Access Point Administrators GuidePage 3April 2015

    Controlling Access by MAC Authentication ......................................................................................................... 58Configuring a MAC Filter and Station List on the AP..................................................................................... 59Configuring MAC Authentication on the RADIUS Server .............................................................................. 59

    Configuring Load Balancing ................................................................................................................................ 60Managed Access Point Overview ........................................................................................................................ 60

    Transitioning Between Modes ....................................................................................................................... 61Configuring Managed Access Point Settings ................................................................................................ 61

    Configuring 802.1X Authentication ...................................................................................................................... 62Creating a Management Access Control List (ACL) ............................................................................................ 63

    Section 5 - Configuring Access Point Services ....................................................................65Web Server Settings ........................................................................................................................................... 65Configuring SNMP on the Access Point .............................................................................................................. 66Setting the SSH Status ........................................................................................................................................ 68Setting the Telnet Status ..................................................................................................................................... 69Configuring Quality of Service ............................................................................................................................. 69Configuring Email Alert ........................................................................................................................................ 72Enabling the Time Settings (NTP) ....................................................................................................................... 73

    Section 6 - Configuring SNMPv3 ............................................................................................75Configuring SNMPv3 Views ................................................................................................................................ 75Configuring SNMPv3 Groups .............................................................................................................................. 76Configuring SNMPv3 Users ................................................................................................................................ 77Configuring SNMPv3 Targets .............................................................................................................................. 78

    Section 7 - Maintaining the Access Point ..............................................................................79Saving the Current Configuration to a Backup File ............................................................................................. 79Restoring the Configuration from a Previously Saved File .................................................................................. 80Performing AP Maintenance ................................................................................................................................ 81

    Resetting the Factory Default Configuration ................................................................................................. 81Rebooting the Access Point .......................................................................................................................... 81

    Upgrading the Firmware ...................................................................................................................................... 81Packet Capture Configuration and Settings ........................................................................................................ 83

    Packet Capture Status .................................................................................................................................. 83Packet Capture Parameter Configuration ..................................................................................................... 84Packet File Capture ....................................................................................................................................... 84Remote Packet Capture ................................................................................................................................ 85Packet Capture File Download ...................................................................................................................... 87

    Section 8 - Configuring Client Quality of Service (QoS) ......................................................88Configuring VAP QoS Parameters ...................................................................................................................... 88Managing Client QoS ACLs ................................................................................................................................. 89

    IPv4 and IPv6 ACLs ...................................................................................................................................... 89MAC ACLs ..................................................................................................................................................... 90ACL Configuration Process ........................................................................................................................... 90

    Creating a DiffServ Class Map ............................................................................................................................ 95Defining DiffServ ........................................................................................................................................... 96

    Creating a DiffServ Policy Map ......................................................................................................................... 100Client QoS Status .............................................................................................................................................. 101Configuring RADIUS-Assigned Client QoS Parameters ................................................................................... 102

    Section 9 - Clustering Multiple APs .....................................................................................104Managing Cluster Access Points in the Cluster ................................................................................................. 104

    Clustering APs ............................................................................................................................................. 104Viewing and Configuring Cluster Members ................................................................................................. 104Removing an Access Point from the Cluster ............................................................................................... 106Adding an Access Point to a Cluster ........................................................................................................... 106Navigating to Configuration Information for a Specific AP........................................................................... 106Navigating to an AP by Using its IP Address in a URL ................................................................................ 106

    Managing Cluster Sessions ............................................................................................................................... 106Sorting Session Information ........................................................................................................................ 107

    Configuring and Viewing Channel Management Settings ................................................................................. 108Stopping/Starting Automatic Channel Assignment ...................................................................................... 108Viewing Current Channel Assignments and Setting Locks ......................................................................... 109

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    Viewing the Last Proposed Set of Changes ................................................................................................ 109Configuring Advanced Settings ................................................................................................................... 109

    Viewing Wireless Neighborhood Information .................................................................................................... 110Viewing Details for a Cluster Member ......................................................................................................... 112

    Appendix A - Default AP Settings .........................................................................................113Appendix B - Configuration Examples ................................................................................115

    Configuring a VAP ............................................................................................................................................. 115VAP Configuration from the Web Interface ................................................................................................. 115VAP Configuration from the CLI .................................................................................................................. 116VAP Configuration Using SNMP ................................................................................................................. 116

    Configuring Radio Settings ................................................................................................................................ 117Radio Configuration from the Web Interface ............................................................................................... 117Radio Configuration from the CLI ................................................................................................................ 117Radio Configuration Using SNMP ............................................................................................................... 118

    Configuring the Wireless Distribution System ................................................................................................... 118WDS Configuration from the Web Interface ................................................................................................ 118WDS Configuration from the CLI ................................................................................................................. 119WDS Configuration Using SNMP ................................................................................................................ 119

    Clustering Access Points ................................................................................................................................... 119Clustering APs by Using the Web Interface ................................................................................................ 119Clustering APs by Using the CLI ................................................................................................................. 120Clustering APs by Using SNMP .................................................................................................................. 120

    Configuring Client QoS ..................................................................................................................................... 121Configuring QoS by Using the Web Interface ............................................................................................. 121Configuring QoS by Using the CLI .............................................................................................................. 124

    Appendix C - DWL-6700AP Profile and Configuration Table .............................................127Appendix D - Statements ......................................................................................................129

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    List of FiguresFigure 1 - Administrator UI Online Help ................................................................................................................... 10Figure 2 - Web UI Login Prompt .............................................................................................................................. 14Figure 3 - Provide Basic Settings ............................................................................................................................ 15Figure 4 - Command Line Interface (CLI) Connection ............................................................................................ 18Figure 5 - Viewing Interface Status ......................................................................................................................... 22Figure 6 - Viewing Events ........................................................................................................................................ 23Figure 7 - Viewing Traffic Statistics ......................................................................................................................... 25Figure 8 - Viewing Client Association Information ................................................................................................... 26Figure 9 - Viewing TSPEC Client Associations ....................................................................................................... 27Figure 10 - Viewing Rogue and Known Access Points............................................................................................ 28Figure 11 - Managed AP DHCP Information ............................................................................................................ 31Figure 12 - Viewing TSPEC Status and Statistics ................................................................................................... 31Figure 13 - View TSPEC Status and Statistics ........................................................................................................ 32Figure 14 - View Radio Statistics ............................................................................................................................. 33Figure 15 - Email Alert Operational Status .............................................................................................................. 34Figure 16 - Modify Ethernet (Wired) settings ........................................................................................................... 35Figure 17 - Modify Wireless Settings ....................................................................................................................... 37Figure 18 - Modify Radio Settings ........................................................................................................................... 40Figure 19 - Scheduler Configuration ....................................................................................................................... 45Figure 20 - Scheduler Configuration (Modify Rule) ................................................................................................. 46Figure 21 - Scheduler Association Settings ............................................................................................................. 46Figure 22 - Modify Virtual Access Point Settings ..................................................................................................... 48Figure 23 - Modify Virtual Access Point Settings (Static WEP) ............................................................................... 50Figure 24 - Modify Virtual Access Point Settings (IEEE802.1X) .............................................................................. 52Figure 25 - Modify Virtual Access Point Settings (WPA Personal) .......................................................................... 53Figure 26 - Modify Virtual Access Point Settings (WPA Enterprise) ........................................................................ 54Figure 27 - Configure WDS Bridges ........................................................................................................................ 57Figure 28 - Configure MAC Authentication .............................................................................................................. 59Figure 29 - Modify Load Balancing Settings ............................................................................................................ 60Figure 30 - Configure Managed AP Wireless Switch Parameters ........................................................................... 62Figure 31 - Modify 802.1X Supplicant Authentication Settings ................................................................................ 63Figure 32 - Configure Management Access Control Parameters ............................................................................ 64Figure 33 - Configure Web Server Settings ............................................................................................................. 65Figure 34 - SNMP Configuration ............................................................................................................................. 67Figure 35 - Set SSH Status ..................................................................................................................................... 68Figure 36 - Set Telnet Status ................................................................................................................................... 69Figure 37 - Modify QoS Queue Parameters ............................................................................................................ 70Figure 38 - Email Alerts Configuration ..................................................................................................................... 72Figure 39 - Time Settings (NTP) .............................................................................................................................. 74Figure 40 - SNMPv3 Views Configuration ............................................................................................................... 75Figure 41 - SNMPv3 Groups Configuration ............................................................................................................. 76Figure 42 - SNMPv3 User Configuration ................................................................................................................. 77Figure 43 - SNMPv3 Targets Configuration ............................................................................................................. 78Figure 44 - Manage this Access Points Configuration - Save (TFTP) .................................................................... 79Figure 45 - Manage this Access Points Configuration - Save (HTTP) .................................................................... 79Figure 46 - Confirmation Prompt ............................................................................................................................. 80Figure 47 - Manage this Access Points Configuration - Restore (TFTP) ................................................................ 80Figure 48 - Manage this Access Points Configuration - Restore (HTTP) ............................................................... 80Figure 49 - Performing AP Maintenance ................................................................................................................. 81Figure 50 - Manage Firmware (TFTP) ..................................................................................................................... 82Figure 51 - Manage Firmware (HTTP) .................................................................................................................... 82Figure 52 - Packet Capture Configuration & Settings ............................................................................................. 83Figure 53 - Packet Capture Status .......................................................................................................................... 84Figure 54 - Packet Capture Configuration ............................................................................................................... 84Figure 55 - Packet File Capture .............................................................................................................................. 85Figure 56 - Remote Packet Capture ........................................................................................................................ 86Figure 57 - Packet Capture File Download ............................................................................................................. 87Figure 58 - Configure Client QoS VAP Settings ...................................................................................................... 88Figure 59 - Configure Client QoS ACL Settings ...................................................................................................... 90

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    Unified Access Point Administrators GuidePage 6April 2015

    Figure 60 - Configure Client QoS DiffServ Class Map Settings .............................................................................. 96Figure 61 - Configure Client QoS DiffServ Policy Map Settings ............................................................................ 100Figure 62 - QoS Configuration Status For Associated Clients .............................................................................. 101Figure 63 - Manage Access Points In The Cluster (Passive) ................................................................................ 104Figure 64 - Manage Access Points In The Cluster (Active) ................................................................................... 105Figure 65 - Manage Sessions Associated With The Cluster ................................................................................. 107Figure 66 - Automatically Manage Channel Assignments ..................................................................................... 108Figure 67 - View Neighboring Access Points ..........................................................................................................111Figure 68 - Viewing Details For A Cluster Member ................................................................................................ 112Figure 69 - VAP Configuration from the Web Interface ......................................................................................... 115Figure 70 - Radio Configuration from the Web Interface ....................................................................................... 117Figure 71 - WDS Configuration from the Web Interface ........................................................................................ 118Figure 72 - Clustering APs by Using the Web Interface (Passive) ........................................................................ 119Figure 73 - Clustering APs by Using the Web Interface (Active) ........................................................................... 120Figure 74 - Configuring QoS by Using the Web Interface (ACL Name) ................................................................ 121Figure 75 - Configuring QoS by Using the Web Interface (Rule1) ........................................................................ 121Figure 76 - Configuring QoS by Using the Web Interface (Rule2) ........................................................................ 122Figure 77 - Configuring QoS by Using the Web Interface (VAP QoS Parameters) ............................................... 122Figure 78 - Configuring QoS by Using the Web Interface (Class Map Name) ...................................................... 123Figure 79 - Configuring QoS by Using the Web Interface (Rule) .......................................................................... 123Figure 80 - Configure Client QoS DiffServ Policy Map Settings (Policy Map Name) ............................................ 123Figure 81 - Configure Client QoS DiffServ Policy Map Settings (Rule) ................................................................. 124Figure 82 - Configure Client QoS VAP Settings .................................................................................................... 124

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    Unified Access Point Administrators GuidePage 7April 2015

    List of TablesTable 1 - Typographical Conventions ...................................................................................................................... 10Table 2 - Requirements for the Administrators Computer ....................................................................................... 12Table 3 - Requirements for Wireless Clients ........................................................................................................... 12Table 4 - Basic Settings Page ................................................................................................................................. 17Table 5 - CLI Commands for Ethernet Setting ........................................................................................................ 19Table 6 - CLI Commands for the 802.1X Supplicant ............................................................................................... 20Table 7 - Logging Options ....................................................................................................................................... 24Table 8 - Log Relay Host ......................................................................................................................................... 24Table 9 - Transmit/Receive ...................................................................................................................................... 26Table 10 - Associated Clients .................................................................................................................................. 26Table 11 - TSPEC Client Associations ..................................................................................................................... 28Table 12 - Rogue AP Detection ............................................................................................................................... 30Table 13 - TSPEC Status and Statistics .................................................................................................................. 32Table 14 - TSPEC AP Statistics ............................................................................................................................... 33Table 15 - Radio Statistics Information .................................................................................................................... 34Table 16 - Email Alert Status ................................................................................................................................... 34Table 17 - Ethernet Settings .................................................................................................................................... 36Table 18 - Wireless Settings .................................................................................................................................... 39Table 19 - Radio Settings ........................................................................................................................................ 44Table 20 - Scheduler Configuration ......................................................................................................................... 45Table 21 - Scheduler Association Settings .............................................................................................................. 47Table 22 - Virtual Access Point Settings .................................................................................................................. 50Table 23 - Static WEP .............................................................................................................................................. 51Table 24 - IEEE 802.1X ........................................................................................................................................... 53Table 25 - WPA Personal ......................................................................................................................................... 54Table 26 - WPA Enterprise ....................................................................................................................................... 56Table 27 - WDS Settings ......................................................................................................................................... 57Table 28 - WEP on WDS Links ................................................................................................................................ 58Table 29 - WPA/PSK on WDS Links ........................................................................................................................ 58Table 30 - MAC Authentication ................................................................................................................................ 60Table 31 - RADIUS Server Attributes for MAC Authentication ................................................................................. 60Table 32 - Load Balancing ....................................................................................................................................... 61Table 33 - Managed Access Point ........................................................................................................................... 62Table 34 - IEEE 802.1X Supplicant Authentication .................................................................................................. 63Table 35 - Management ACL ................................................................................................................................... 64Table 36 - Web Server Settings ............................................................................................................................... 66Table 37 - SNMP Settings ....................................................................................................................................... 68Table 38 - SSH Settings .......................................................................................................................................... 69Table 39 - Telnet Settings ........................................................................................................................................ 69Table 40 - QoS Settings .......................................................................................................................................... 72Table 41 - Email Alert Configuration ........................................................................................................................ 73Table 42 - NTP Settings ........................................................................................................................................... 74Table 43 - SNMPv3 Views ....................................................................................................................................... 75Table 44 - SNMPv3 Groups ..................................................................................................................................... 77Table 45 - SNMPv3 Users ....................................................................................................................................... 77Table 46 - SNMPv3 Targets ..................................................................................................................................... 78Table 47 - Packet Capture Status ............................................................................................................................ 84Table 48 - Packet Capture Configuration ................................................................................................................ 84Table 49 - Packet File Capture ................................................................................................................................ 85Table 50 - Remote Packet Capture ......................................................................................................................... 87Table 51 - Packet Capture File Download ............................................................................................................... 87Table 52 - VAP QoS Parameters ............................................................................................................................. 89Table 53 - ACL Configuration ................................................................................................................................... 95Table 54 - DiffServ Class Map ................................................................................................................................. 99Table 55 - DiffServ Policy Map .............................................................................................................................. 101Table 56 - Client QoS Status ................................................................................................................................. 102Table 57 - Client QoS RADIUS Attributes .............................................................................................................. 103Table 58 - Access Points in the Cluster ................................................................................................................. 105Table 59 - Cluster Options ..................................................................................................................................... 105

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    Unified Access Point Administrators GuidePage 8April 2015

    Table 60 - Session Management ........................................................................................................................... 107Table 61 - Channel Assignments ........................................................................................................................... 109Table 62 - Last Proposed Changes ....................................................................................................................... 109Table 63 - Advanced Channel Management Settings ........................................................................................... 110Table 64 - Wireless Neighborhood Information ......................................................................................................111Table 65 - Cluster Member Details ........................................................................................................................ 112Table 66 - UAP Default Settings ............................................................................................................................ 114

  • Unified Access Point Administrators Guide

    Unified Access Point Administrators GuidePage 9April 2015

    Section 1 - About This Document

    Section 1 - About This DocumentThis guide describes setup, configuration, administration and maintenance for the D-Link DWL-x600AP Unified Access Point (UAP) on a wireless network.

    Document OrganizationThe Unified Access Point Administrators Guide contains the following sections:

    ) Section 1 - About This Document on page 9) Section 2 - Getting Started on page 11) Section 3 - Viewing Access Point Status on page 22) Section 4 - Managing the Access Point on page 35) Section 5 - Configuring Access Point Services on page 65) Section 6 - Configuring SNMPv3 on page 75) Section 7 - Maintaining the Access Point on page 79) Section 8 - Configuring Client Quality of Service (QoS) on page 88) Section 9 - Clustering Multiple APs on page 104) Appendix A - Default AP Settings on page 113) Appendix B - Configuration Examples on page 115

    Additional DocumentationThe following documentation provides additional information about Unified Access Point software:

    ) The Unified Access Point CLI Command Reference describes the commands available from the command-line interface (CLI) for managing, monitoring, and configuring the switch.

    ) The User Manual for the D-Link Unified Wired and Wireless System provides information about setting up and managing the Unified Wireless Switch (UWS), including information about how to use the switch to manage multiple UAPs.

    ) Release notes for the D-Link Unified Wired and Wireless System detail the platform-specific functionality of the software packages, including issues and workarounds.

    Document ConventionsThis section describes the conventions this document uses.

    Note: A note provides more information about a feature or technology and cross-references to related topics.

    Caution! A caution provides information about critical aspects of AP configuration, combinations of settings, events, or procedures that can adversely affect network connectivity, security, and so on.

    The following table describes the typographical conventions used in this guide.Symbol Example DescriptionBold Click Apply to save your settings. Menu titles, page names, and button names.Blue Text See Document Conventions on

    page 9Hyperlink text.

    Courier Font WLAN-AP# show network Screen text, file names, commands, user-typed command-line entries.

    Courier Font Italics

    Value Command parameter, which might be a variable or fixed value.

    Square Brackets [ ] [Value] Indicates an optional fixed parameter.

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    Section 1 - About This Document

    Symbol Example DescriptionCurly Braces {} {Choice1 | Choice2} Indicates that you must select a parameter from the

    list of choices.Vertical Bars | Choice1 | Choice2 Separates the mutually exclusive choices.Braces within square brackets [{}]

    [{Choice1 | Choice2}] Indicate a choice within an optional element.

    Table 1 - Typographical Conventions

    Online Help, Supported Browsers, and LimitationsOnline help for the UAP Administration Web pages provides information about all fields and features available from the user interface (UI). The information in the online help is a subset of the information available in the Unified Access Point Administrators Guide.

    Online help information corresponds to each page on the UAP Administration UI.

    For information about the settings on the current page, click the Help link on the upper right side of a page.

    The following figure shows an example of the online help available from the links on the user interface.

    Figure 1 - Administrator UI Online Help

  • Unified Access Point Administrators Guide

    Unified Access Point Administrators GuidePage 11April 2015

    Section 2 - Getting Started

    Section 2 - Getting StartedThe D-Link DWL-x600AP unified access point (UAP) provides continuous, high-speed access between wireless devices and Ethernet devices. It is an advanced, standards-based solution for wireless networking in businesses of any size. The UAP enables wireless local area network (WLAN) deployment while providing state-of-the-art wireless networking features.

    The UAP can operate in two modes: Standalone Mode or Managed Mode. In Standalone Mode, the UAP acts as an individual access point in the network, and you manage it by using the Administrator Web User Interface (UI), command-line interface (CLI), or SNMP. In Managed Mode, the UAP is part of the D-Link Unified Wired and Wireless System, and you manage it by using the D-Link Unified Wireless Switch. If an AP is in Managed Mode, the Administrator Web UI, Telnet, SSH, and SNMP services are disabled.

    This document describes how to perform the setup, management, and maintenance of the UAP in Standalone Mode. For information about configuring the AP in Managed Mode by using the D-Link Unified Wireless Switch, see the User Manual for the switch.

    Before you power on a new UAP, review the following sections to check required hardware and software components, client configurations, and compatibility issues. Make sure you have everything you need for a successful launch and test of your new or extended wireless network.

    The DWL-6600AP and DWL-8600AP are dual-radio access points and support the IEEE 802.11a, 802.11b, 802.11g, and 802.11n modes. The DWL-2600AP and DWL-3600AP are single-radio access points and support the IEEE 802.11b, IEEE 802.11g, and 802.11n (2.4 GHz) modes.

    This section contains the following topics:) Administrators Computer Requirements on page 11) Wireless Client Requirements on page 12) Dynamic and Static IP Addressing on the AP on page 13) Installing the UAP on page 13) Basic Settings on page 16) Using the CLI to View the IP Address on page 17) Configuring the Ethernet Settings on page 18) Configuring IEEE 802.1X Authentication on page 19) Verifying the Installation on page 20) Configuring Security on the Wireless Access Point on page 21

    To manage the UAP by using the Web interface or by using the CLI through Telnet or SSH, the AP needs an IP address. If you use VLANs or IEEE 802.1X Authentication (port security) on your network, you might need to configure additional settings on the AP before it can connect to the network.

    Note: The WLAN AP is not designed to function as a gateway to the Internet. To connect your WLAN to other LANs or the Internet, you need a gateway device.

    Administrators Computer RequirementsThe following table describes the minimum requirements for the administrators computer for configuration and administration of the UAP through a Web-based user interface (UI).

    Required Software or Component DescriptionSerial or Ethernet Connection to the Access Point

    The computer used to configure the first access point must be connected to the access point by a serial cable or an Ethernet cable.

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    Section 2 - Getting Started

    Required Software or Component DescriptionWireless Connection to the Network After initial configuration and launch of the first access point on your

    new wireless network, you can make subsequent configuration changes through the Administration Web pages using a wireless connection to the internal network.

    For wireless connection to the access point, your administration device will need Wi-Fi capability similar to that of any wireless client:

    ) Portable or built-in Wi-Fi client adapter that supports one or more of the IEEE 802.11 modes in which you plan to run the access point.

    ) Wireless client software configured to associate with the UAP.Web Browser and Operating System Configuration and administration of the UAP is provided through a Web-

    based user interface hosted on the access point.

    We recommend using one of the following supported Web browsers to access the access point Administration Web pages:

    ) Microsoft Internet Explorer version 7.x or 8.x (with up-to-date patch level for either major version)

    ) Mozilla Firefox version 3.5 or later) Safari 5 and later versions

    The administration Web browser must have JavaScript enabled to support the interactive features of the administration interface.

    Security Settings Ensure that security is disabled on the wireless client used to initially configure the access point.

    Table 2 - Requirements for the Administrators Computer

    Wireless Client RequirementsThe UAP provides wireless access to any client with a properly configured Wi-Fi client adapter for the 802.11 mode in which the access point is running. The UAP supports multiple client operating systems. Clients can be laptop or desktop computers, personal digital assistants (PDAs), or any other hand-held, portable or stationary device equipped with a Wi-Fi adapter and supporting drivers.

    To connect to the access point, wireless clients need the software and hardware described in the following table.

    Required Component DescriptionWi-Fi Client Adapter Portable or built-in Wi-Fi client adapter that supports one or more of the

    IEEE 802.11 modes in which you plan to run the access point.Wireless Client Software Client software, such as Microsoft Windows Supplicant, configured to

    associate with the UAP.Client Security Settings Security should be disabled on the client used to do initial configuration of

    the access point.

    If the Security mode on the access point is set to anything other than plain text, wireless clients will need to set a profile to the authentication mode used by the access point and provide a valid username and password, certificate, or similar user identity proof. Security modes are Static WEP, IEEE 802.1X, WPA with RADIUS server, and WPA-PSK.

    For information about configuring security on the access point, see Virtual Access Point Settings on page 47.

    Table 3 - Requirements for Wireless Clients

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    Section 2 - Getting Started

    Dynamic and Static IP Addressing on the APWhen you power on the access point, the built-in DHCP client searches for a DHCP server on the network in order to obtain an IP Address and other network information. If the AP does not find a DHCP server on the network, the AP continues to use its default Static IP Address (10.90.90.91) until you re-assign it a new static IP address (and specify a static IP addressing policy) or until the AP successfully receives network information from a DHCP server.

    To change the connection type and assign a static IP address by using the CLI, see Configuring the Ethernet Settings on page 18 or, by using the Web UI, see Ethernet Settings on page 35.

    Caution! If you do not have a DHCP server on your internal network, and do not plan to use one, the first thing you must do after powering on the access point is change the connection type from DHCP to static IP. You can either assign a new static IP address to the AP or continue using the default address. We recommend assigning a new static IP address so that if you bring up another WLAN AP on the same network, the IP address for each AP will be unique.

    Recovering an IP Address

    If you experience trouble communicating with the access point, you can recover a static IP address by resetting the AP configuration to the factory defaults (see Resetting the Factory Default Configuration on page 81), or you can get a dynamically assigned address by connecting the AP to a network that has a DHCP server.

    Discovering a Dynamically Assigned IP Address

    If you have access to the DHCP server on your network and know the MAC address of your AP, you can view the new IP address associated with the MAC address of the AP.

    If you do not have access to the DHCP server that assigned the IP address to the AP or do not know the MAC address of the AP, you might need to use the CLI to find out what the new IP address is. For information about how to discover a dynamically assigned IP address, see Using the CLI to View the IP Address on page 17.

    Installing the UAPTo access the Administration Web UI, you enter the IP address of the AP into a Web browser. You can use the default IP address of the AP (10.90.90.91) to log on to the AP and assign a static IP address, or you can use a DHCP server on you network to assign network information to the AP. The DHCP client on the AP is enabled by default.

    To install the UAP, use the following steps:1.) Connect the AP to an administrative PC by using a LAN connection or a direct-cable connection.

    ) To use a LAN connection, connect one end of an Ethernet cable to the network port on the access point and the other end to the same hub where your PC is connected, as shown in the following figure.

    The hub or switch you use must permit broadcast signals from the access point to reach all other devices on the network.

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    Section 2 - Getting Started

    ) To use a direct-cable connection, connect one end of an Ethernet straight-through or crossover cable to the network port on the access point and the other end of the cable to the Ethernet port on the PC, as shown in the following figure. You can also use a serial cable to connect the serial port on the AP to a serial port on the administrative computer.

    For initial configuration with a direct Ethernet connection and no DHCP server, be sure to set your PC to a static IP address in the same subnet as the default IP address on the access point. (The default IP address for the access point is 10.90.90.91.)

    If you use this method, you will need to reconfigure the cabling for subsequent startup and deployment of the access point so that the access point is no longer connected directly to the PC but instead is connected to the LAN (either by using a hub or directly).

    Note: It is possible to detect access points on the network with a wireless connection. However, we strongly advise against using this method. In most environments you may have no way of knowing whether you are actually connecting to the intended AP. Also, many of the initial configuration changes required will cause you to lose connectivity with the AP over a wireless connection.

    2.) Connect the power adapter to the power port on the back of the access point, and then plug the other end of the power cord into a power outlet.

    3.) Use your Web browser to log on to the UAP Administration Web pages.) If the AP did not acquire an IP address from a DHCP server on your network, enter 10.90.90.91 in the address

    field of your browser, which is the default IP address of the AP.) If you used a DHCP server on your network to automatically configure network information for the AP, enter the

    new IP address of the AP into the Web browser.) If you used a DHCP server and you do not know the new IP address of the AP, use the following procedures to

    obtain the information:

    ) Connect a serial cable from the administrative computer to the AP and use a terminal emulation program to access the command-line interface (CLI).

    ) At the login prompt, enter admin for the user name and admin for the password. At the command prompt, enter get management.

    ) The command output displays the IP address of the AP. Enter this address in the address field of your browser. For a more detailed explanation about how to log on to the CLI by using the console port, see Using the CLI to View the IP Address on page 24.

    4.) When prompted, enter admin for the user name and admin for the password, then click Logon.

    Figure 2 - Web UI Login Prompt

    When you first log in, the Basic Settings page for UAP administration is displayed, as the following figure shows.

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    Figure 3 - Provide Basic Settings

    5.) Verify the settings on the Basic Settings page.) Review access point description and provide a new administrator password for the access point if you do not

    want to use the default password, which is admin.) Click the Apply button to activate the wireless network with these new settings.

    Note: The changes you make are not saved or applied until you click Apply. Changing some access point settings might cause the AP to stop and restart system processes. If this happens, wireless clients will temporarily lose connectivity. We recommend that you change access point settings when WLAN traffic is low.

    For information about the fields and configuration options on the Basic Settings page, see Basic Settings on page 16.

    6.) If you do not have a DHCP server on the management network and do not plan to use one, you must change the Connection Type from DHCP to Static IP.

    You can either assign a new Static IP address to the AP or continue using the default address. We recommend assigning a new Static IP address so that if you bring up another UAP on the same network, the IP address for each AP will be unique. To change the connection type and assign a static IP address, see Configuring the Ethernet Settings on page 18 (CLI) or Ethernet Settings on page 35 (Web).

    7.) If your network uses VLANs, you might need to configure the management VLAN ID or untagged VLAN ID on the UAP in order for it to work with your network.

    For information about how to configure VLAN information, see Configuring the Ethernet Settings on page 18 (CLI) or Ethernet Settings on page 35 (Web).

    8.) If your network uses IEEE 802.1X port security for network access control, you must configure the 802.1X supplicant information on the AP.

    For information about how to configure the 802.1X user name and password, see Configuring IEEE 802.1X Authentication on page 19.

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    Basic SettingsFrom the Basic Settings page, you can view various information about the UAP, including IP and MAC address information, and configure the administrator password for the UAP. The following table describes the fields and configuration options on the Basic Settings page.Field DescriptionIP Address Shows the IP address assigned to the AP. This field is not editable on this page because

    the IP address is already assigned (either by DHCP, or statically through the Ethernet Settings page).

    IPv6 Address Shows the IPv6 address assigned to the AP. This field is not editable on this page because the IP address is already assigned (either by DHCPv6, or statically through the Ethernet Settings page).

    IPv6 Address Status Shows the operational status of the static IPv6 address assigned to the management interface of the AP. The possible values are Operational and Tentative.

    IPv6 Autoconfigured Global Addresses

    Shows each automatically-configured global IPv6 address for the management interface of the AP.

    IPv6 Link Local Address

    Shows the IPv6 Link Local address, which is the IPv6 address used by the local physical link. The link local address is not configurable and is assigned by using the IPv6 Neighbor Discovery process.

    MAC Address Shows the MAC address of the AP. The address shown here is the MAC address associated with the management interface. This is the address by which the AP is known externally to other networks.

    Firmware Version Shows version information about the firmware currently installed on the AP. As new versions of the WLAN AP firmware become available, you can upgrade the firmware on your APs.

    Product Identifier Identifies the AP hardware model.Hardware Version Identifies the AP hardware version.Serial Number Shows the AP serial number.Device Name Generic name to identify the type of hardware.Device Description Provides information about the product hardware.Current Password Enter the current administrator password. You must correctly enter the current password

    before you are able to change it.New Password Enter a new administrator password. The characters you enter are displayed as bullet

    characters to prevent others from seeing your password as you type.

    The administrator password must be an alphanumeric string of up to 8 characters. Do not use special characters or spaces.

    Note: As an immediate first step in securing your wireless network, we recommend that you change the administrator password from the default.

    Confirm New Password

    Re-enter the new administrator password to confirm that you typed it as intended.

    Baud Rate Select a baud rate for the serial port connection. The baud rate on the AP must match the baud rate on the terminal or terminal emulator to connect to the AP command-line interface (CLI) by using a serial (console) connection.

    The following baud rates are available: ) 9600) 19200) 38400) 57600) 115200

    System Name Enter a name for the AP. This name appears only on the Basic Settings page and is a name to identify the AP to the administrator. Use up to 64 alphanumeric characters, for example My AP.

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    Field DescriptionSystem Contact Enter the name, e-mail address, or phone number of the person to contact regarding

    issues related to the AP.System Location Enter the physical location of the AP, for example Conference Room A.

    Table 4 - Basic Settings Page

    Connecting to the AP Web Interface by Using the IPv6 Address

    To connect to the AP by using the IPv6 global address or IPv6 link local address, you must enter the AP address into your browser in a special format.

    Note: The following instructions and examples work with Microsoft Internet Explorer 7 (IE7) and might not work with other browsers.

    To connect to an IPv6 global address, add square brackets around the IPv6 address. For example, if the AP global IPv6 address is 2520::230:abff:fe00:2420, type the following address into the IE7 address field: http://[2520::230:abff:fe00:2420].

    To connect to the iPv6 link local address, replace the colons (:) with hyphens (-), add the interface number preceded with an s, then add .ipv6-literal.net. For example, if the AP link local address is fe80::230:abff:fe00:2420, and the Windows interface is defined as %6, type the following address into the IE7 address field: http://fe80--230-abff-fe00-2420s6.ipv6-literal.net.

    Using the CLI to View the IP AddressThe DHCP client on the UAP is enabled by default. If you connect the UAP to a network with a DHCP server, the AP automatically acquires an IP address. To manage the UAP by using the Administrator UI, you must enter the IP address of the access point into a Web browser.

    If a DHCP server on your network assigns an IP address to the UAP, and you do not know the IP address, use the following steps to view the IP address of the UAP:

    1.) Using a null-modem cable, connect a VT100/ANSI terminal or a workstation to the console (serial) port.If you attached a PC, Apple, or UNIX workstation, start a terminal-emulation program, such as HyperTerminal or TeraTerm.

    2.) Configure the terminal-emulation program to use the following settings:) Baud rate: 115200 bps) Data bits: 8) Parity: none) Stop bit: 1) Flow control: none

    3.) Press the return key, and a login prompt should appear.The login name is admin. The default password is admin. After a successful login, the screen shows the (Access Point Name)# prompt.

    4.) At the login prompt, enter get management.Information similar to the following prints to the screen.

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    Figure 4 - Command Line Interface (CLI) Connection

    Configuring the Ethernet SettingsThe default Ethernet settings, which include DHCP and VLAN information, might not work for all networks.

    By default, the DHCP client on the UAP automatically broadcasts requests for network information. If you want to use a static IP address, you must disable the DHCP client and manually configure the IP address and other network information.

    The management VLAN is VLAN 1 by default. This VLAN is also the default untagged VLAN. If you already have a management VLAN configured on your network with a different VLAN ID, you must change the VLAN ID of the management VLAN on the access point.

    For information about using the Web interface to configure the Ethernet settings, see Ethernet Settings on page 35. You can also use the CLI to configure the Ethernet settings, which the following section describes.

    Using the CLI to Configure Ethernet Settings

    Use the commands shown in the following table to view and set values for the Ethernet (wired) interface. For more information about each setting, see the description for the field in the following table.

    Action CommandsGet the DNS Name get host id

    Set the DNS Name set host id For example:set host id lab-ap

    Get Current Settings for the Ethernet (Wired) Internal Interface

    get management

    Set the management VLAN ID set management vlan-id

    View untagged VLAN information get untagged-vlan

    Enable the untagged VLAN set untagged-vlan status up

    Disable the untagged VLAN set untagged-vlan status down

    Set the untagged VLAN ID set untagged-vlan vlan-id

    View the connection type get management dhcp-status

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    Action CommandsUse DHCP as the connection type set management dhcp-status up

    Use a Static IP as the connection type set management dhcp-status down

    Set the Static IP address set management static-ip For example:set management static-ip 10.10.12.221

    Set a Subnet Mask set management static-mask For example:set management static-mask 255.255.255.0

    Set the Default Gateway set static-ip-route gateway For example:set static-ip-route gateway 10.10.12.1

    View the DNS Nameserver mode Dynamic= up Manual=down

    get host dns-via-dhcp

    Set DNS Nameservers to Use Static IP Addresses (Dynamic to Manual Mode)

    set host dns-via-dhcp downset host static-dns-1 set host static-dns-2 For example:set host static-dns-1 192.168.23.45

    Set DNS Nameservers to Use DHCP IP Addressing (Manual to Dynamic Mode)

    set host dns-via-dhcp up

    Table 5 - CLI Commands for Ethernet Setting

    In the following example, the administrator uses the CLI to set the management VLAN ID to 123 and to disable the untagged VLAN so that all traffic is tagged with a VLAN ID.DLINK-WLAN-AP# set management vlan-id 123DLINK-WLAN-AP# set untagged-vlan status downDLINK-WLAN-AP# get managementProperty Value--------------------------------------------vlan-id 123interface brtrunkstatic-ip 10.90.90.91static-mask 255.0.0.0ip 10.90.90.91mask 255.0.0.0mac 00:05:5E:80:70:00dhcp-status downipv6-status upipv6-autoconfig-status upstatic-ipv6 ::static-ipv6-prefix-length 0

    DLINK-WLAN-AP# get untagged-vlanProperty Value---------------vlan-id 1status down

    DLINK-WLAN-AP#

    Configuring IEEE 802.1X AuthenticationOn networks that use IEEE 802.1X, port-based network access control, a supplicant (client) cannot gain access to the network until the 802.1X authenticator grants access. If your network uses 802.1X, you must configure 802.1X authentication information that the AP can supply to the authenticator.

    If your network uses IEEE 802.1X see Configuring IEEE 802.1X Authentication on page 19 for information about how to configure 802.1X by using the Web interface.

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    Using the CLI to Configure 802.1X Authentication Information

    The following table shows the commands used to configure the 802.1X supplicant information using the CLI.

    Action CommandView 802.1X supplicant settings get dot1x-supplicant

    Enable 802.1X supplicant set dot1x-supplicant status up

    Disable 802.1X supplicant set dot1x-supplicant status down

    Set the 802.1X user name set dot1x-supplicant user

    Set the 802.1X password set dot1x-supplicant password

    Table 6 - CLI Commands for the 802.1X Supplicant

    In the following example, the administrator enables the 802.1X supplicant and sets the user name to wlanAP and the password to test1234. DLINK-WLAN-AP# set dot1x-supplicant status upDLINK-WLAN-AP# set dot1x-supplicant user wlanAPDLINK-WLAN-AP# set dot1x-supplicant password test1234DLINK-WLAN-AP# get dot1x-supplicantProperty Value--------------------------status upuser wlanAPeap-method md5debug offcert-present nocert-exp-date Not Present

    DLINK-WLAN-AP#

    Verifying the InstallationMake sure the access point is connected to the LAN and associate some wireless clients with the network. Once you have tested the basics of your wireless network, you can enable more security and fine-tune the AP by modifying advanced configuration features.

    1.) Connect the access point to the LAN.) If you configured the access point and administrator PC by connecting both into a network hub, then your

    access point is already connected to the LAN. The next step is to test some wireless clients.) If you configured the access point by using a direct cable connection from your computer to the access point,

    do the following procedures:) Disconnect the cable from the computer and the access point.) Connect an Ethernet cable from the access point to the LAN.) Connect your computer to the LAN by using an Ethernet cable or a wireless card.

    2.) Test LAN connectivity with wireless clients.Test the UAP by trying to detect it and associate with it from some wireless client devices. For information about requirements for these clients, see Wireless Client Requirements on page 12.

    3.) Secure and configure the access point by using advanced features.Once the wireless network is up and you can connect to the AP with some wireless clients, you can add in layers of security, create multiple virtual access points (VAPs), and configure performance settings.

    Note: The WLAN AP is not designed for multiple, simultaneous configuration changes. If more than one administrator is logged onto the Administration Web pages and making changes to the configuration, there is no guarantee that all configuration changes specified by multiple users will be applied.

    By default, no security is in place on the access point, so any wireless client can associate with it and access your LAN. An important next step is to configure security, as described in Virtual Access Point Settings on page 47.

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    Configuring Security on the Wireless Access PointYou configure secure wireless client access by configuring security for each virtual access point (VAP) that you enable. You can configure up to 16 VAPs per radio that simulate multiple APs in one physical access point. By default, only one VAP is enabled. For each VAP, you can configure a unique security mode to control wireless client access.

    Each radio has 16 VAPs, with VAP IDs from 0-15. By default, only VAP 0 on each radio is enabled. VAP0 has the following default settings:

    ) VLAN ID: 1) Broadcast SSID: Enabled) SSID: dlink1) Security: None) MAC Authentication Type: None) Redirect Mode: None

    All other VAPs are disabled by default. The default SSID for VAPs 115 is dlinkx where x is the VAP ID.

    To prevent unauthorized access to the UAP, we recommend that you select and configure a security option other than None for the default VAP and for each VAP that you enable.

    For information about how to configure the security settings on each VAP, see Virtual Access Point Settings on page 47.

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    Section 3 - Viewing Access Point Status

    Section 3 - Viewing Access Point StatusThis section describes the information you can view from the tabs under the Status heading on the Administration Web UI. This section contains the following subsections:

    ) Viewing Interface Status on page 22) Viewing Events on page 23) Viewing Transmit and Receive Statistics on page 25) Viewing Associated Wireless Client Information on page 26) Viewing TSPEC Client Associations on page 26) Viewing Rogue AP Detection on page 28) Viewing Managed AP DHCP Information on page 31) Viewing TSPEC Status and Statistics Information on page 31) Viewing TSPEC AP Statistics Information on page 32) Viewing Radio Statistics Information on page 33) Viewing Email Alert Operational Status on page 34

    Note: The web-based UI images show the DWL-8600AP administration pages. Pages for the DWL-2600AP or DWL-3600AP will display information for one radio only.

    Viewing Interface StatusTo monitor Ethernet LAN (wired) and wireless LAN (WLAN) settings, click the Interfaces tab.

    Figure 5 - Viewing Interface Status

    This page displays the current settings of the UAP. It displays the Wired Settings and the Wireless Settings.

    Wired Settings (Internal Interface)

    The Internal interface includes the Ethernet MAC Address, Management VLAN ID, IP Address (IPv4 and IPv6), Subnet Mask, and DNS information. To change any of these settings, click the Edit link. After you click Edit, you are redirected to the Ethernet Settings page.

    For information about configuring these settings, see Configuring the Ethernet Settings on page 18.

    Wireless Settings

    The Radio Interface includes the AeroScout Engine Communication status, Radio Mode and Channel. The Wireless Settings section also shows the MAC address (read-only) associated with each radio interface.

    To change the Radio Mode or Channel settings, click the Edit link. After you click Edit, you are redirected to the

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    Modify Wireless Settings page.

    For information about configuring these settings, see Wireless Settings on page 37 and Modifying Radio Settings on page 40.

    Viewing EventsThe Events page shows real-time system events on the AP such as wireless clients associating with the AP and being authenticated.

    To view system events, click the Events tab.

    Figure 6 - Viewing Events

    From the Events page, you can perform the following tasks:) View the most recent, high-level events generated by this AP.) Enable and configure Persistent logging to write system event logs to non-volatile memory so that the events

    are not erased when the system reboots.) Set a Severity Level to determine what category of log messages are displayed.) Set Depth to determine how many log messages are displayed in the Event log.) Enable a remote log relay host to capture all system events and errors in a Kernel Log.

    Note: The AP acquires its date and time information using the network time protocol (NTP). This data is reported in UTC format (also known as Greenwich Mean Time). You need to convert the reported time to your local time.

    Configuring Persistent Logging Options

    If the system unexpectedly reboots, log messages can be useful to diagnose the cause. However, log messages are erased when the system reboots unless you enable persistent logging.

    Caution! Enabling persistent logging can wear out the flash (non-volatile) memory and degrade network performance. You should only enable persistent logging to debug a problem. Make sure you disable persistent logging after you finish debugging the problem.

    To configure persistent logging on the Events page, set the persistence, severity, and depth options as described in the following table, and then click Apply.

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    Field DescriptionPersistence Choose Enabled to save system logs to non-volatile memory so that the logs are not erased

    when the AP reboots. Choose Disabled to save system logs to volatile memory. Logs in volatile memory are deleted when the system reboots.

    Severity Specify the severity level of the log messages to write to non-volatile memory. For example, if you specify 2, critical, alert, and emergency logs are written to non-volatile memory. Error messages with a severity level of 3 7 are written to volatile memory.

    ) 0 emergency) 1 alert) 2 critical) 3 error) 4 warning) 5 notice) 6 info) 7 debug

    Depth You can store up to 128 messages in non-volatile memory. Once the number you configure in this field is reached, the oldest log event is overwritten by the new log event.

    Table 7 - Logging Options

    Note: To apply your changes, click Apply. Changing some settings might cause the AP to stop and restart system processes. If this happens, wireless clients will temporarily lose connectivity. We recommend that you change AP settings when WLAN traffic is low.

    Configuring the Log Relay Host for Kernel Messages

    The Kernel Log is a comprehensive list of system events (shown in the System Log) and kernel messages such as error conditions, like dropping frames.

    You cannot view kernel log messages directly from the Administration Web UI for an AP. You must first set up a remote server running a syslog process and acting as a syslog log relay host on your network. Then, you can configure the UAP to send syslog messages to the remote server.

    Remote log server collection for AP syslog messages provides the following features:) Allows aggregation of syslog messages from multiple APs) Stores a longer history of messages than kept on a single AP) Triggers scripted management operations and alerts

    To use Kernel Log relaying, you must configure a remote server to receive the syslog messages. The procedure to configure a remote log host depends on the type of system you use as the remote host.

    Note: The syslog process will default to use port 514. We recommend keeping this default port. However; If you choose to reconfigure the log port, make sure that the port number you assign to syslog is not being used by another process.

    Enabling or Disabling the Log Relay Host on the Events Page

    To enable and configure Log Relaying on the Events page, set the Log Relay options as described in the following table, and then click Apply.

    Field DescriptionRelay Log Select Enabled to allow the UAP to send log messages to a remote host. Select Disabled

    to keep all log messages on the local system.Relay Host Specify the IP Address or DNS name of the remote log server.Relay Port Specify the Port number for the syslog process on the Relay Host.

    The default port is 514.Table 8 - Log Relay Host

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    Note: To apply your changes, click Apply. Changing some settings might cause the AP to stop and restart system processes. If this happens, wireless clients will temporarily lose connectivity. We recommend that you change AP settings when WLAN traffic is low.

    If you enabled the Log Relay Host, clicking Apply will activate remote logging. The AP will send its kernel messages real-time for display to the remote log server monitor, a specified kernel log file, or other storage, depending on how you configured the Log Relay Host.

    If you disabled the Log Relay Host, clicking Apply will disable remote logging.

    Viewing Transmit and Receive StatisticsThe Transmit/Receive page provides some basic information about the current AP and a real-time display of the transmit and receive statistics for the Ethernet interface on the AP and for the VAPs on all supported radio interfaces. All transmit and receive statistics shown are totals since the AP was last started. If you reboot the AP, these figures indicate transmit and receive totals since the reboot.

    To view transmit and receive statistics for the AP, click the Transmit/Receive page.

    Figure 7 - Viewing Traffic Statistics

    Field DescriptionInterface The name of the Ethernet or VAP interface.Status Shows whether the interface is up or down.MAC Address MAC address for the specified interface. The UAP has a unique MAC address for each

    interface. Each radio has a different MAC address for each interface on each of its two radios.

    VLAN ID Virtual LAN (VLAN) ID.You can use VLANs to establish multiple internal and guest networks on the same AP.The VLAN ID is set on the VAP page. (See Configuring Load Balancing on page 60)

    Name (SSID) Wireless network name. Also known as the SSID, this alphanumeric key uniquely identifies a wireless local area network.The SSID is set on the VAP page. (See Configuring Load Balancing on page 60)

    Transmit and Receive InformationTotal Packets Indicates total packets sent (in Transmit table) or received (in Received table) by this AP.Total Bytes Indicates total bytes sent (in Transmit table) or received (in Received table) by this AP.

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    Field DescriptionTotal Drop Packets Indicates total number of packets sent (in Transmit table) or received (in Received table) by

    this AP that were dropped.Total Drop Bytes Indicates total number of bytes sent (in Transmit table) or received (in Received table) by

    this AP that were dropped.Errors Indicates total errors related to sending and receiving data on this AP.

    Table 9 - Transmit/Receive

    Viewing Associated Wireless Client InformationTo view the client stations associated with a particular access point, click the Client Associations tab.

    Figure 8 - Viewing Client Association Information

    The associated stations are displayed along with information about packet traffic transmitted and received for each station.

    The following describes the fields on the Client Associations page.

    Field DescriptionNetwork Shows which VAP the client is associated with. For example, an entry of wlan0vap2 means

    the client is associated with Radio 1, VAP 2.An entry of wlan0 means the client is associated with VAP 0 on Radio 1. An entry of wlan1 means the client is associated with VAP 0 on Radio 2.

    Station Shows the MAC address of the associated wireless client.Status The Authenticated and Associated Status shows the underlying IEEE 802.11 authentication

    and association status, which is present no matter which type of security the client uses to connect to the AP. This status does not show IEEE 802.1X a


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