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    INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS

    MANAGEMENT

    4/1/2013 a.velsamy, sona school of management 1

    ECGC

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    A PRESENTATION ON

    THE CREDIT INSURANCEPRODUCTS

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    EXPORT CREDIT INSURANCE

    Credit Insurance Covers to exporters against Credit Risk losses in export ofgoods & services both under Short term and Medium and LT

    CreditInsurance covers to banks to protect them against risks of nonpayment by exporters both under Short term and Medium and LT

    Domestic Credit Insurance covers toExporters and Banks in respect oftheir local sales and working capital finance, respectively

    Overseas Investment Insurancecovers to protect Indian Entrepreneursinvesting in Overseas Ventures (Equity/Loans) against expropriation risks

    Exchange Fluctuation Covers to exporters to protect them in respect oftheir exchange losses under Medium and LT exports

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    ECGC An Export Promotion Institution

    Provides credit risk covers to Exporters against non

    payment risks of the overseas buyers / buyers country in

    respect of the exports made.

    Provides credit Insurance covers to banks against lending

    risks of exporters

    Assessment of buyers for the purpose of underwriting

    Preparation of country reports

    International experience to enhance Indian capabilities An ISO organisation excelling in credit insurance services

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    VISION

    To excel in providing credit insurance and trade-related

    services.

    MISSION

    To support the Indian Export Industry by providing cost-

    effective insurance and trade-related services to meet thegrowing needs of the Indian export market through the

    optimal utilization of available resources.

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    A Brief Profile of ECGC

    No. of offices 5 Regional offices and 51 Branches

    ( Head office and all Branches ISO certified)

    Paid Up Capital Rs 900 Cr

    Reserves Rs 913.42 Cr

    IRDA registered Insurance company classified under General Insurance-Specialised Institution

    Data for 2007-08 Premium Income Rs 668.36 Cr

    Claims paid Rs 419.74 Cr

    Recoveries Rs 161.50 Cr

    No. of Policies in force 12533

    No. of shipments covered 364848

    No. of buyers covered 46799 No. of countries covered 193

    No. of banks holding covers 65

    No. of bank branches covered 3709

    No. of exporters financed by banks 20568

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    Statistics

    Particulars Initial Years (1957-60) 2007-08

    Premium Rs 43,109 (1957-58) Rs 668.36 crores

    Claims Rs 4.51 lacs (1960) Rs 419.74 crores

    Recoveries Rs 2.00 lacs (1960) Rs 161.50 crores

    Value of

    shipments

    covered

    Rs 1.30 crores(1957 -58) Rs 52766.57 crores

    Policies in Force 146 no. (1957-58) 12533 no.

    No. of bankscovered under

    Guarantees

    3 no. (1960) 65

    No. of bank

    branches

    3 no. 3709 no.

    Paid up Capital Rs 50.00 lacs Rs 900 crores

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    Payment Risk

    EXPORT INSURANCE

    Goods Receivables

    Exchange

    Risk

    Loss or

    Damage

    Marine

    Insurance

    Hedging by

    Authorized

    Dealers

    CREDITINSURANCE

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    LC

    RISKS

    POLITICAL RISK

    (Open Cover

    and

    Restricted cover )

    COUNTRYBUYER BANK

    LC / NON LC

    COMMERCIAL RISK

    Risks Covered by ECGC

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    RISKS COVERED

    COMMERCIAL RISKS

    Insolvency of buyer/LC opening bank

    Protracted Default of buyer Repudiation by buyer

    POLITICAL RISKS

    War/civil war/revolutions

    Import restrictions Exchange transfer delay/embargo

    Any other cause attributable to importing country

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    Products offered to Exporters Standard Policy

    Small Exporters policy

    Specific Shipment Policy (short term)

    Export Turnover policy

    Specific buyer wise policy

    Consignment export policy Global entity policy

    Single buyer exposure policy

    Multi buyer exposure policy

    Software project exports policy

    IT enabled (single customer) policy

    IT enabled (multi customer) policy

    SME Policy

    Customer specific policy (Tailor made)

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    Shipments ( Comprehensive Risks)Policy

    Whole Turnover principle- all exports covered

    Selective options for LC/Associates/Consignments 90% cover

    Advance Premium subject to Minimum premium ofRs.10,000/-

    Policy Period - 2 years

    Credit limit (Drawee wise) on all the buyers Monthly declarations with premium due

    Premium rates schedule issued with Policy

    No claim Bonus every year 5% subject to maximum of50%

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    Small Exporters Policy Export turnover not exceeding Rs.50 Lakhs per

    annum

    Advance Premium subject to Minimum PremiumRs.2000/-

    Policy Period - one year Cover for Commercial risks 95% and

    Political risks 100%

    No Claim bonus applicable

    Quarterly Declarations

    Premium payment as per standard premiumschedule attached to Policy

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    Export Turnover Policy

    Minimum anticipated Premium of Rs.10 Lakhs

    Period of Policy- One year

    Monthly or quarterly declaration as per exporters choice

    Higher Discretionary Limit of drawee wise limits on buyers

    (uptoRs100 lakhs for DP and Rs50 lakhs for DA)

    Premium rates discounted by 20%

    Premium payable upfront or in Quarterly instalments basedon anticipated exports

    5% cash discount for upfront payment of full annual premium

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    Specific Shipment Policy (SSP)

    Covering one shipment or One contract

    Processing fee of Rs.1000/-

    80% cover

    Premium higher than standard premium rates

    Upfront premium before issue of Policy

    Commercial / Political risks and L/C comprehensive

    risks covered

    Submission of Shipment Statement and realisation

    report later

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    Specific Buyer wise Policy

    Covering One buyer / One Bank

    Processing fee Rs.1000/-

    Period of cover - One year

    All shipments to buyer on Non LC terms orshipments under LC from bank covered

    Quarterly/Annual premium payable upfront basedon projected exports

    80% cover Monthly or quarterly shipment statements

    5% No Claim Bonus reduction on renewal

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    Buyer Exposure Policy

    Cover issued on exposure basis as opposed to turnover (Exposure: Likely outstanding at any given point of time)

    One time payment of premium on exposure

    Single Premium rate based on country rating for Comprehensiverisks/Political risks

    Processing fee Rs.1000/- on application

    Cover is up to Exposure or the Loss limit (Credit Limit)

    Premium payable either quarterly or annually on the loss limit

    No monthly statements

    Annual statement of shipments at the end of Policy period on renewal

    Coverage is 80% Selective cover for each buyer at exporters discretion

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    Multi buyer exposure policy Cover on exposure as opposed to turnover and cover for more than 1 buyer Discretion to choose buyers for cover with exporter and shall be acceptable to

    ECGC

    Processing Fee Rs.5000/- to accompany application

    List of buyers to be given with proposal and any addition to be advised

    Minimum 10% of projected turnover will be fixed as Aggregate Loss Limit (ALL)

    which will be the Maximum Liability Exporter can opt for higher exposure than 10% of turnover

    Cover for each buyer is 10% of ALL as Single Loss Limit (SLL)

    Exporter to have access to ECGC website for checking defaulter buyer list.

    Coverage is 80% and lower cover available with proportionate reduction ofpremium. Single premium rate irrespective of country grading

    Upfront premium payable before issue or in quarterly instalments 5% No Claim Bonus reduction on renewal

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    Consignment (Stock holding Agent) Policy

    Consignment exports covered under this exclusive cover for a period of 1 year

    Premium on shipments to the agent payable on the turnover

    Upfront premium quarterly / annually

    Coverage 80%. Exporters holding Standard Policy will get 90% cover

    One Agent / Multiple buyers

    Cover on agent or on ultimate buyers as desired by exporter Credit limits (Drawee wise limits) to be obtained on ultimate buyers

    Discretionary Credit limit available upto 5% of turnover with max of Rs100lakhs

    Longer period of 360 days for realization of bills

    Premium payable on the basis of country classification and tenor of

    90/180/360 days. Extension upto 540 days permissible with additionalpremium

    5% No Claim Bonus reduction on renewal

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    Consignment Exports (Global Entity) Policy

    Coverage for selling goods through exporters own subsidiary or branch office

    during a period of 1 year Premium on shipments to the GE payable on the turnover

    Upfront premium quarterly / annually

    Coverage 80%. Exporters holding Standard Policy will get 90% cover

    One GE / Multiple buyers

    Cover on GE or on ultimate buyers as desired by exporter

    Commercial cover of Insolvency of GE only if Joint stock company and equitystake not exceeding 49%; Otherwise only Political risks cover

    Credit limits (Drawee wise limits) to be obtained on ultimate buyers

    Discretionary Credit limit available upto 5% of turnover with max of Rs100 lakhs

    Longer period of 360 days for realization of bills

    Premium payable on the basis of country classification and tenor of 90/180/360

    days. Extension upto 540 days permissible with additional premium 5% No Claim Bonus reduction on renewal

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    MSME POLICY

    Policy issued for small exporters with ExportTurnover not exceeding Rs10 Lakhs andregistered under MSME Act, 2006

    Cover available upto Rs10 lakhs with annualpremium of Rs 5,000 and a processing fee ofRs1,000

    Cover available will be 90%

    Maximum claim payable is Rs3 lakhs on anybuyer

    No requirement of monthly declaration ofshipments

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    EXPORT FACTORING SERVICES

    Factoring services involving finance, credit protection,collection under one roof

    Finance against export receivables facilitated through abank

    Credit protection available after assessment of buyers Receivables financed without recourse

    80% prepayment against invoices and balance after 90days from due date less charges, if payment not received

    Details available on specific request at [email protected]

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    Export Credit Insurance Covers to Banks

    Covers for working capital granted bycommercial banks to Exporters at Preshipment and Post shipment stages

    Covers available on exporter wise, bankbranch wise and bank wise

    Losses due to protracted default /Insolvency of exporters covered

    Cover varies from 60% to 95% depending onthe type of cover

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    Export Stimulus Package

    Additional cover of 5%, subject to maximum protection of95% available for all MSME exporters

    All exporters of Textiles ( including handicrafts andhandlooms), Gem & jewellery, leather, engineering goods,carpets, project goods, auto components and chemicals will

    also get the additional protection of 5% Additional cover through the National Export Insurance

    Account of the GOI

    Bank advances to MSME borrowers for exports will get anadditional protection of 10% subject to maximum protection

    of 85% under the Credit Insurance covers to banks Additional cover available for shipments /advances made/

    granted during the period 1st Jan 09 to 30th June 09

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