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Uniting Nations – by forceHistory 104 / March 6, 2013
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Napoleon III’s adventures
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Maximilian, Emperor of Mexico, 1864-67 (painting by E. Degas)
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The Boulevards of Paris
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Creating the Boulevards
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Count Camillodi Cavour
Prime Minister of Piedmont-Sardinia,
1852-1861
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Victor Emanuel IIKing of Piedmont-
Sardinia, 1849-1861
King of Italy,1861-1878
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Where is Piedmont-Sardinia?
(in salmon)
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France and Piedmont at war with Austria, 1859
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Giuseppe Garibaldi(1807-1882)
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The German customs union (1834) under Prussian domination
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Otto von BismarckChancellor of Prussia, 1862-
1890
Chancellor of the German Empire, 1871-1890
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Wilhelm IKing of Prussia,
1861-1888
German Emperor,1871-1888
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Three wars in seven years
1. Austria & Prussia vs. Denmark, 1864
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2. Prussia vs. Austria and a coalition of smaller German states, 1866
The battleof Königgrätz(July 3, 1866)
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Three wars in seven years3. The Franco-Prussian War, 1870-71
here: the French surrender at Sedan, Sept. 1, 1870
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The German Empire proclaimed, Jan. 18, 1871
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Austria-Hungary after the
compromise of 1867
pink = Austrianred = Hungarian
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Emperor Franz Joseph and his officers:a world of uniforms and elegance?