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1 The sun never sets on USASMDC/ARSTRAT Secure the High Ground UNCLASSIFIED Distribution Statement A: Approved for public release; distribution is unlimited. USASMDC/ARSTRAT Technical Center Update NDIA Space and Missile Defense Working Group Mr. Rick DeFatta Acting Director, Technical Center 16 April 2015 V7 14 Apr 15
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1

The sun never sets on USASMDC/ARSTRAT“Secure the High Ground”

UNCLASSIFIED

Distribution Statement A: Approved for public release; distribution is unlimited.

USASMDC/ARSTRAT

Technical Center Update

NDIA Space and Missile Defense

Working Group

Mr. Rick DeFatta

Acting Director, Technical Center

16 April 2015

V7 14 Apr 15

2

The sun never sets on USASMDC/ARSTRAT“Secure the High Ground”

UNCLASSIFIED

Distribution Statement A: Approved for public release; distribution is unlimited.

USASMDC/ARSTRATOur Mission

USASMDC/ARSTRAT develops and provides current and

future global space, missile defense, and high altitude

forces and capabilities to theArmy, the Joint Force, and our

interagency, intergovernmental, and multinationalAllies and

partners to enable mission command, enhance deterrence

and detection of strategic attacks, and protect

U.S. vital interests in all domains. (USASMDC/ARSTRAT

Campaign Support Plan 2015-2019).

Other roles

• Army Integrator for Air and Missile Defense

• The Commanding General is also:

•Senior Commander for U.S. Army Garrison - Kwajalein

Atoll and Fort Greely, Alaska.

•Commander, Joint Functional Component Command

for Integrated Missile Defense (JFCC IMD).

•Personnel Developer, Functional Area 40 Space

Operations Officers

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The sun never sets on USASMDC/ARSTRAT“Secure the High Ground”

UNCLASSIFIED

Distribution Statement A: Approved for public release; distribution is unlimited.

Army Service Component Commands

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The sun never sets on USASMDC/ARSTRAT“Secure the High Ground”

UNCLASSIFIED

Distribution Statement A: Approved for public release; distribution is unlimited.

Organization USASMDC/ARSTRAT

Priorities:

Defend the Homeland

Support the Warfighter

Prepare for the future

Develop emerging

technologies

Sustain strategic advantage

Be responsible stewards of

the Nation’s resources

Personnel:3879 Combined

1,791 Military

852 Department of Defense

Civilians

1,236 Army Contractors

627 Personnel forward

stationed or deployed (as of

3 FEB 15)

Personal Staff

DCG -

Operations

Deputy to the

Commander

Special Staff

Coordinating

Staff

Arlington LNO

HHC

Tech CenterFuture Warfare

Center

• Capability Development

Integration Directorate

o Concept Development

o Decision Support

o TCM Space & High

Altitude

o TCM Global Missile

Defense

• Directorate of Training and

Doctrine

• Space and Strategic

Systems Directorate

• Air and Missile Defense

Directorate

• Reagan Test Site

Commanding

General

Chief of Staff

1st Space

Brigade

100th Missile

Defense Brigade

(GMD)

Army Astronaut

Detachment

Army Space

Personnel

Development

Office

Command

Sergeant Major

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The sun never sets on USASMDC/ARSTRAT“Secure the High Ground”

UNCLASSIFIED

Distribution Statement A: Approved for public release; distribution is unlimited.

Technical Center Organization

Technology Planning and Integration Cell

Canvass

Technical Center DirectorR. DeFatta (Acting)

Deputy Director

COL A. Statham

Business Mgt. Office (BMO)

D. Etheridge

Air and Missile Defense Directorate

R. DeFatta

DeputyN. Paschal

Cyberspace

M. Pickens

Directed Energy

K. Kendrick

Interceptors

Vacant

Research & Adv Concepts

B. Kerstiens

Test Execution Support

B. Manley

Hypersonics

P. Cash

Space & Strategic Systems Directorate

T. Webber

DeputyW. Nelson

Range

LTC H. Jones

Space

M. Still

Concepts Analysis Laboratory

A. Weathington

PM Kwajalein Transition

M. Sargent

Space Operations

LTC S. Smallwood

Mission Operations

M. Butler

Safety

(Vacant)

Reagan Test SiteCOL C. Brown

DeputyCanvass

Assessment & Transition

Acquisition Quality Mgt

Resource Management

A. Fields

Operations

L. Jones

6

The sun never sets on USASMDC/ARSTRAT“Secure the High Ground”

UNCLASSIFIED

Distribution Statement A: Approved for public release; distribution is unlimited.

Future Warfare Center Organization

22Future Warfare Center

Director

Deputy

Institutional

Training & Doctrine

Capability Development

Integration Directorate

Concepts

Evaluation

Organization

Development

Concepts

Integration

Models and

Simulations

Studies and

Analysis

Computational

Engineering

Space

Requirements

Space Prototyping &

Experimentation

Joint-Friendly Force

Tracking

GMD

Requirements

GMD Prototyping &

Experimentation

Directorate of

Training and

Doctrine

Concepts

Development

Decision

Support

TCM Space and

High AltitudeTCM Global Missile

Defense

Operations

Directorate

Space

Training

Missile Defense

Training

Business Operations

Div

Capability Planning &

Integration Div

Director

Deputy

7

The sun never sets on USASMDC/ARSTRAT“Secure the High Ground”

UNCLASSIFIED

Distribution Statement A: Approved for public release; distribution is unlimited.

Technical Center Focus Areas

SP

AC

E

Small/Nano Satellites Launch Vehicles Space Operations

• Operationally Relevant Small Satellites andPayloads

− SNaP

− Kestrel Eye

• Overhead Persistent Infrared (OPIR) and Information Superiority

• Responsive, Low Cost Launch Capability

• Improved Ground SupportOperations andTechnology

• Continual Operational Space Situational

Awareness from the Reagan Test Site

• Space Object Identification

TE

CH

NO

LO

GIE

S

Directed Energy Hypersonics Advanced Concepts

• High Power Solid State Lasers

• Laser Beam Control

• Atmospheric Compensation

• Laboratory, Lethality& Field Testing

• Integrated Demonstrations

• Basic Research

• Alternative Payload Delivery Vehicle forPrompt Global Strike Program

Thermal Protection System Materials

Advanced Guidance, Navigation & Control

Boost-Glide Trajectory

• Anti-Access / Area Denial

• Ground & Flight Testing

• High Power Microwave Devices

• Pulsed Power Devices

• Improvised Explosive Device Forensics

• Radiation Hardened Electronics

TE

ST

ING

Reagan Test Site Targets Lethality

• Strategic Weapon Systems Testing

• Distributed Operationsto Include CONUSControl

• Supporting MDA andUSAF Testing andCommercial SpaceLaunches

• Low Cost Target Development and Operations

− Zombie

− Lance

• Target Launcher /

Delivery Systems

• EO/IR Signature Modeling

• Hyper Velocity Impact Lethality Testing

• Develop Surrogate Interceptor and TargetVehicles

• Conduct and Assess HighVelocity SledTests

Roi-Namur

Kwajalein

Meck

Gagan

Ennylabegan

Legan

Illeginni

Kwajalein AtollRepublic of the Marshall Islands

8

The sun never sets on USASMDC/ARSTRAT“Secure the High Ground”

UNCLASSIFIED

Distribution Statement A: Approved for public release; distribution is unlimited.

High Energy Laser

• Defeats:

Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAV)

Rockets, Artillery, and Mortars

Cruise Missiles

Air to Ground Missiles

Rocket Propelled Grenades

• Provides Situational Awareness

Characteristics

HEL Weapon Systems Will Provide the Commander

Unique and Complementary Capabilities

Applications

• Affordable – Low Cost Per Kill

• Deep Magazine

• Shoot on the Move

• Speed of Light Engagement

• Precision Application of Energy

• Graduated Response

• Lethal/Non-Lethal Effects

9

The sun never sets on USASMDC/ARSTRAT“Secure the High Ground”

UNCLASSIFIED

Distribution Statement A: Approved for public release; distribution is unlimited.

High Energy Laser Mobile Demonstrator (HEL MD)

Planned HEL Demos: 50 kW in

FY17 and 100 kW in FY20 and FY22

Planned Demonstrator Objectives

• High Energy Laser (Planned 50-100 kilowatt class)

• Compact, Agile Beam Director

360° full sky coverage

Below horizon look-down

• Line of Sight Stabilization / Active Boresight Alignment

• High Precision Acquisition, Track and Point Sensors

• Target Ranging

• Single Operator with Warfighter-Machine Interface (WMI)

• Tactical Mobility

Fire Unit

External

Sensor

BMC4I

Fire Unit

External

Sensor

BMC4IIAMD/BMC4I Node

10

The sun never sets on USASMDC/ARSTRAT“Secure the High Ground”

UNCLASSIFIED

Distribution Statement A: Approved for public release; distribution is unlimited.

HEL MD Accomplishments

• HEL MD conducted three data collections events with a 10 kW system configuration in 2014

Engaged 88 of 94 (destroyed 69 in flight) 60mm mortars and

shot down an Outlaw-2 and a Boomer UAV

Collected tracking and laser propagation data in adverse

weather conditions

Demonstrated long range UAV tracking capability

• Initiated subsystem development and integration to support 50 kW demonstration in FY17

• Selected as Army Science and Technology Objective – Demonstration (STO-D) and one of only three Army Capability Enablers

60mm Mortar

11

The sun never sets on USASMDC/ARSTRAT“Secure the High Ground”

UNCLASSIFIED

Distribution Statement A: Approved for public release; distribution is unlimited.

Small Satellites in Low Earth Orbit

Low Cost• Per-Unit Cost Very Low

• Enables Affordable Satellite Constellations

• Minimal Personnel and Logistics Tail

• Frequent Technology Refresh

Survivability• Fly Above Threats and Crowded Airspace

• Rapid Augmentation and Reconstitution

• Very Small Target

Responsiveness• Short-Notice Deployment

• Tasked from Theater

• Persistent and Globally Available

• Can Adapt to the Threat

12

The sun never sets on USASMDC/ARSTRAT“Secure the High Ground”

UNCLASSIFIED

Distribution Statement A: Approved for public release; distribution is unlimited.

SMDC Nano-Satellite Program (SNaP)

Description

• 10x10x34cm; 5.5Kg

• 3-Axis Attitude Determination and Control Subsystem

• Communications Element / Software Defined Radio (UHF)

• Propulsion for station-keeping within a constellation

• On-board Global Positioning

• Command and Control Ground Stations

Stowed Configuration

• Reduces tactical surprise and maintains situational awareness

• Enables Mission Command on the move

• Beyond Line Of Sight Data/communications in disadvantaged

environments for small tactical units

• Supports current fielded Army radios: PRC 117 and PRC 152

Data / Communications

Capabilities

First SNaP launch in 2015

13

The sun never sets on USASMDC/ARSTRAT“Secure the High Ground”

UNCLASSIFIED

Distribution Statement A: Approved for public release; distribution is unlimited.

Kestrel Eye (KE) SatelliteSatellites already on orbit or

launched on demand for

persistent coverage

Common jpg format enables

image distribution to a wide

variety of hand held devices

Intuitive software for

“point & click” tasking;

jpg images

Ground station computer either part of or connected to the Distributed

Common Ground System-Army (DCGS-A) for Processing, Exploitation

and Dissemination (PED)

In-theater

network

• Electro-optical imaging,1.5-meter ground sample distance

• Low cost; one year operational life

• Ability to real time task satellites as needed

KE identified in FCoE Capability Needs for 2025 and Beyond to support Precision Fires with

situational assessments, near real time targeting, and battle damage assessment

First KE launch in 2015

14

The sun never sets on USASMDC/ARSTRAT“Secure the High Ground”

UNCLASSIFIED

Distribution Statement A: Approved for public release; distribution is unlimited.

Reagan Test Site

Common East

Asia Space Launch

Corridor

Weather

Super

RADOT (5)

Ballistic

(5)

Fixed

(4)

MWIR

(4)

ALTAIRUHF/VHF

TRADEXL / S Band

ALCORC Band

MMWKa Band

MPS-36 (2)C Band

GBR-P (MDA)X Band

Ground Range Safety

and Telemetry

Mobile Range Safety

and Telemetry

Unmatched InstrumentationUnique LocationRadar

Optics

CONUS C2 ROC-H in Huntsville, AL

Distributed

Operations:

From a Local

Range to a

Global

National

Asset

Critical Missions

Operational Space

Situational Awareness

AF ICBM OT

Technology Testbed for systems,

sensors and customers

DT/OT Testing for MDA, ICBM,

Boost-Glide and Space

Today

Tomorrow

Day after Tomorrow

Achieve Dominant Capabilities While Controlling Lifecycle Costs• Strengthen and expand “should cost” based cost management• Anticipate and plan for responsive and emerging threats by

building stronger partnerships of acquisition, requirementsand intelligence communities

• Institutionalize stronger DoD level Long Range R&D Program Plans• Strengthen cybersecurity throughout the product lifecycle

Incentivize Productivity in Industry and Government• Align profitability more tightly with Department goals

• Employ appropriate contract types, but increase the use of incentive type contracts

• Expand the superior supplier incentive program• Ensure effective use of Performance-Based Logistics• Remove barriers to commercial technology utilization• Improve the return on investment in DoD laboratories• Increase the productivity of corporate IRAD

Incentivize Innovation in Industry and Government

Better Buying Power 3.0Achieving Dominant Capabilities through Technical Excellence and Innovation

Achieve Affordable Programs• Continue to set and enforce affordability caps

• Increase the use of prototyping and experimentation• Emphasize technology insertion and refresh in program planning• Use Modular Open Systems Architecture to stimulate innovation

• Increase the return on and access to small business research and development

• Provide draft technical requirements to industry early and involveindustry in funded concept definition

• Provide clear and objective “best value” definitions to industry

Eliminate Unproductive Processes and Bureaucracy• Emphasize acquisition chain of command responsibility,

authority and accountability• Reduce cycle times while ensuring sound investments• Streamline documentation requirements and staff reviews• Remove unproductive requirements imposed on industry

Promote Effective Competition• Create and maintain competitive environments• Improve DoD outreach for technology and products from

global markets• Increase small business participation, including more

effective use of market research

Improve Tradecraft in Acquisition of Services• Strengthen contract management outside the normal

acquisition chain – installations, etc.• Improve requirements definition for services

• Improve the effectiveness and productivity of contracted engineering and technical services

Improve the Professionalism of the Total Acquisition Workforce• Establish higher standards for key leadership positions• Establish stronger professional qualification requirements

for all acquisition specialties• Strengthen organic engineering capabilities

• Ensure development program leadership is technically qualified to manage R&D activities

• Improve our leaders’ ability to understand and mitigate technical risk

• Increase DoD support for STEM education

Continue Strengthening Our Culture of:

Cost Consciousness, Professionalism, and Technical Excellence

Distribution Statement A: Approved for public release; distribution is unlimited.

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The sun never sets on USASMDC/ARSTRAT“Secure the High Ground”

UNCLASSIFIED

Distribution Statement A: Approved for public release; distribution is unlimited.

List of Acronyms“Welcome to My World”

CNA

CIEF

CBA

WTC

ASTWG

ASTAG

17

The sun never sets on USASMDC/ARSTRAT“Secure the High Ground”

UNCLASSIFIED

Distribution Statement A: Approved for public release; distribution is unlimited.

Summary

• The Technical Center is pursuing advanced weapon and space-

based technologies for the Warfighter with focus on small

satellites, directed energy, and hypersonics

• The Technical Center also supports strategic missile testing,

missile defense testing, and space operations

Questions?


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