September 21-23, 2015
Use of 3D visualization in S1000D The art of the possible today…. and tomorrow
Ian Boulton Sr Director, SLM Solution Mgt PTC www.ptc.com
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Agenda
• Brief Introduction to PTC and what we do
• The evolution of 2D, 2D interactive, 3D interactive
• Benefits of 3D, why do it?
• 3D in technical data standards – S1000D
• 3D implementation issues and considerations
• What is coming next…
• Q&A
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PTC Enables Transformation
CREATE CONNECT SERVICE OPERATE ANALYZE
Transforming how customers…
…smart and connected products, operations and systems
Next-generation technology platforms and enterprise applications
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• Illustrations have played a major role in the technical information industry since day 1.
• Their importance or focus can vary form one standard to another.
• In Aerospace and Defense they are a critical component of almost every publication
• Historically they have been expensive to produce, and represent a significant proportion of spend on a suite of technical publications
The evolution of 2D, 2D interactive, 3D interactive Illustrations
Hand drawn line art
Computer software
assisted line art 2D/CGM
CAD driven software
assisted line art 2D/CGM
CAD driven 2D/3D
Illustrations and
Animations
Value of Conventional, Fully Detailed, 2D Drawing
– Time Consuming to Create
– Duplicated Work
– Change control
– Error Prone – created dimensions
– Not easily viewed Full Size on computer Screen or reduce to 8½ by 11 paper for enterprise
– People still have to “visualize” 3D model in minds eye (usually only one isometric view)
• The better and faster that people can understand technical information
• The quicker, more accurate, and less expensive their response will be
– Human Readable
– Standard Format
– Provides All Information
Cons
Pros
Pros/Cons of 3D – Why do it?
– Require special tools/skills to create
– Not good for print
– Require plug ins to run in web browser
– File size
– Aids comprehension
– Versatile
• Provides All Information in one package
• Allows for bundling of Figures/Views in a single graphic object
– Can be re purposed for training
– Direct tie back to source CAD information/BoM data
Cons
Pros
• For illustrations that have CAD source there are tools and processes to generate the 2D Isometric and the 3D interactive illustration from the same source file.
A different approach - why not do both?
Intermediate Format
CGM
PVZ
SVG
Native CAD
Good for 2D, Compact File
Good for 3D, Animations, Compact File
Good for browser support, Mobile
devices, PDF
Too big for Tech Data use, contains OEM IP
• S1000D enables the integration of 3D illustrations via the multimedia object model in the XML schema
• This provides authors a way of referencing lightweight versions (Viewables) of CAD models for use in service procedures and training courses
• Including these object types in this way is vendor/software neutral and 100% specification compliant.
People may not realize this has been possible since issue 3-0
ASD/AIA/ATA Standards Support
Implementing 3D in S1000D IPC use case
• Improves authoring efficiency
– Leverages eBOM/mBOM and 3D designs to
generate interactive service part information and
illustrations
– Inherits product options and variants from the
design
– Automatic hot spotting of content
– Easy configuration management
• Increases End-User Productivity
– 3D interactive delivery to simplify the
identification of required parts
– Easy to Find, Understand and Use needed
information
Implementing 3D in technical data – Maintenance Procedure use case
Common Source Database (CSDB)
Create lightweight
3D Animation from CAD
Source
Add Lightweight object to T.I.
content repository
as ICN Multimedia
Integrate 3D multimedia with XML
data module via XML
Authoring
Publish to IETP/IETM
How the interaction/relationship between objects is defined in S1000D
XML Tagging (Parameter)
Figure, Step Name in 3D object UI
internalRef to Parameter in MM
object
Consolidation takes place in Editor UI or IETP (Interaction of 3D object with Text object)
2D vs 3D Interactivity Comparison
• What are my illustration source files? (i.e. do I have CAD source)
• What amount of the product is digitally modelled?
• Is 3D adding value in this instance (types of procedures etc)
• Am I deploying online/offline?
• Customer infrastructure and bandwidth
• Customer medium (Tablet, PC, Phone, PDF, Paper)
• Customer IT – Browser + OS Support
• Tools, processes, Training
Things to consider when deciding on use of 3D
• Fusing the digital world with the physical – 3D Viewables have a pivotal role to play in AR.
Where do we go next? Augmented Reality (AR) and the digital twin
Questions?
• Thank You